feat(settings): mutual exclusion with the dsh-web-ui aionui-panel provider (v0.13.0) (#181)

Reads the aionui-panel settings namespace's rightPanel provider choice: while
it resolves to 'aionui-panel', the whole sidebar does not mount (host
settings.get reports externalDisable, the client mount gate skips mounting
and the link/open-path/turn-tail takeovers step aside). Live via the
settings/document-updated push (best effort; deployments without the
'remote' service fall back to boot-time evaluation). No new user-facing
setting — the aionui panel card remains the single source of truth.

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+  pull_request:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+# Cancel a superseded PR run (it is on a stale commit); never cancel a
+# push run — it is already producing the post-merge signal. The mount job
+# boots a real DSH + Chromium, so the savings matter there most.
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.event_name == 'pull_request' }}
+
+jobs:
+  ci:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 20
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7
+        with:
+          # Tests run git log against this repository and need the full history.
+          fetch-depth: 0
+      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
+        with:
+          version: 11
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v7
+        with:
+          node-version: 22
+          cache: pnpm
+      # The plugin's git revert/cherry-pick spawn git without setting an
+      # identity (deliberate, see tests/smoke.spec.ts) and rely on ambient
+      # config; the runner has none by default.
+      - name: Configure git identity for tests
+        run: |
+          git config --global user.name "dsh-better-sidebar-ci"
+          git config --global user.email "ci@dsh.invalid"
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
+      - name: Typecheck
+        run: pnpm typecheck
+      - name: Test
+        run: pnpm test
+      - name: Build
+        run: pnpm build
+      # The consumer-facing declaration surface guard: a browser-only plugin
+      # (no @types/node, skipLibCheck: false) must type-check against the
+      # shipped lib/types. Runs AFTER build (it reads the built output).
+      - name: Check consumer type surface
+        run: pnpm check:consumer-types
+
+  # Pack the plugin as an npm tarball, mount it into a REAL DSH instance
+  # through the official `dsh plugin --profile web add` channel, and render
+  # the DSH web UI headlessly (Playwright Chromium) to prove the plugin
+  # mounts without crashing the shell. Drives `pnpm test:mount`, which boots
+  # a keyless `dsh web` against a scratch profile and sweeps every built-in
+  # sidebar tab. No API key needed — the whole lane is deterministic.
+  plugin-mount:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 30
+    # CI runs must never report to the production telemetry endpoint baked
+    # into the DSH composition (same guard DSH's own CI uses).
+    env:
+      DSH_TELEMETRY_DISABLED: '1'
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7
+
+      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
+        with:
+          version: 11
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v7
+        with:
+          node-version: 22
+          cache: pnpm
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
+
+      # Pin the DSH CLI the lane mounts into; the profile's bundle stack
+      # (dsh-base / dsh-web-app) resolves from this installation. Keep in
+      # step with the plugin's @deepseek-ai/* peer range when bumping.
+      - name: Install dsh CLI (pinned)
+        run: npm install -g @deepseek-ai/dsh@0.1.0-rc.6
+
+      # lib/ is gitignored; the tarball is produced from this build.
+      - name: Build and pack the npm tarball
+        run: pnpm build && pnpm pack
+
+      - name: Install Playwright Chromium
+        run: pnpm exec playwright install --with-deps chromium
+
+      - name: Mount + headless-render smoke
+        run: pnpm test:mount
+
+      - name: Upload Playwright report on failure
+        if: failure()
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          name: playwright-report
+          path: |
+            playwright-report/
+            test-results/
+          if-no-files-found: ignore

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+name: Release
+
+# Publishes `dsh-better-sidebar` to npm via npm Trusted Publishing (OIDC) —
+# no NPM_TOKEN secret required, provenance is attached to the tarball.
+#
+# Trigger: a GitHub Release is published (tag vX.Y.Z). The tag MUST match
+# package.json `version`; the workflow verifies this before publishing.
+#
+# One-time npm-side setup (manual, on npmjs.com):
+#   1. package `dsh-better-sidebar` -> Settings -> Publishing access
+#      -> Trusted Publishers -> "Add Trusted Publisher".
+#   2. Provider: GitHub Actions
+#      Organization or user: omdsh-dev
+#      Repository:           DSH-better-sidebar
+#      Workflow filename:    release.yml
+#      Environment:          (blank)
+#   3. Save. Do NOT add an NPM_TOKEN secret — Trusted Publishing replaces it.
+# Canonical reference: https://docs.npmjs.com/trusted-publishers
+
+on:
+  release:
+    types: [published]
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      dry_run:
+        description: Pack and verify everything, but do not publish
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+  id-token: write  # mint the OIDC token npm Trusted Publishing exchanges
+
+concurrency:
+  group: npm-release
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
+jobs:
+  publish:
+    name: build · verify · publish
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 30
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7
+        with:
+          # Tests run git log against this repository and need full history.
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - uses: pnpm/action-setup@v6
+        with:
+          version: 11
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v7
+        with:
+          node-version: 22
+          registry-url: https://registry.npmjs.org
+          cache: pnpm
+
+      # The plugin's git revert/cherry-pick spawn git without an identity
+      # (see tests/smoke.spec.ts); the runner has none by default.
+      - name: Configure git identity for tests
+        run: |
+          git config --global user.name "dsh-better-sidebar-ci"
+          git config --global user.email "ci@dsh.invalid"
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
+
+      - name: Verify release tag matches package.json version
+        if: github.event_name == 'release'
+        env:
+          RELEASE_TAG: ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}
+        run: |
+          expected="v$(node -p "require('./package.json').version")"
+          echo "package.json version: ${expected#v}"
+          echo "release tag:          ${RELEASE_TAG}"
+          if [ "${RELEASE_TAG}" != "${expected}" ]; then
+            echo "::error::Release tag ${RELEASE_TAG} does not match package.json version ${expected#v} (expected ${expected})."
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+      - name: Build
+        run: pnpm build
+
+      - name: Typecheck
+        run: pnpm typecheck
+
+      - name: Test
+        run: pnpm test
+
+      - name: Dry-run publish (validation only)
+        if: github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.dry_run == 'true'
+        run: pnpm publish --dry-run --no-git-checks
+
+      - name: Publish to npm
+        if: github.event_name == 'release' || github.event.inputs.dry_run != 'true'
+        run: pnpm publish --provenance --access public --no-git-checks

.gitignore

@@ -1,31 +1,156 @@
-# Build output
-lib/
-dist/
-
-# Dependencies
-node_modules/
-
-# Logs & caches
+# Logs
+logs
 *.log
-.vite/
-.vitest/
-coverage/
-.cache/
+npm-debug.log*
+yarn-debug.log*
+yarn-error.log*
+lerna-debug.log*
 
-# OS / editor
-.DS_Store
-Thumbs.db
-.idea/
-.vscode/
-*.swp
+# Diagnostic reports (https://nodejs.org/api/report.html)
+report.[0-9]*.[0-9]*.[0-9]*.[0-9]*.json
 
-# Local env
+# Runtime data
+pids
+*.pid
+*.seed
+*.pid.lock
+
+# Directory for instrumented libs generated by jscoverage/JSCover
+lib-cov
+
+# Coverage directory used by tools like istanbul
+coverage
+*.lcov
+
+# nyc test coverage
+.nyc_output
+
+# Grunt intermediate storage (https://gruntjs.com/creating-plugins#storing-task-files)
+.grunt
+
+# Bower dependency directory (https://bower.io/)
+bower_components
+
+# node-waf configuration
+.lock-wscript
+
+# Compiled binary addons (https://nodejs.org/api/addons.html)
+build/Release
+
+# Dependency directories
+node_modules/
+jspm_packages/
+
+# Snowpack dependency directory (https://snowpack.dev/)
+web_modules/
+
+# TypeScript cache
+*.tsbuildinfo
+
+# Optional npm cache directory
+.npm
+
+# Optional eslint cache
+.eslintcache
+
+# Optional stylelint cache
+.stylelintcache
+
+# Optional REPL history
+.node_repl_history
+
+# Output of 'npm pack'
+*.tgz
+
+# Yarn Integrity file
+.yarn-integrity
+
+# dotenv environment variable files
 .env
-.env.local
-.env.*.local
+.env.*
+!.env.example
+
+# parcel-bundler cache (https://parceljs.org/)
+.cache
+.parcel-cache
+
+# Next.js build output
+.next
+out
+
+# Nuxt.js build / generate output
+.nuxt
+dist
+.output
+
+# Gatsby files
+.cache/
+# Comment in the public line in if your project uses Gatsby and not Next.js
+# https://nextjs.org/blog/next-9-1#public-directory-support
+# public
+
+# vuepress build output
+.vuepress/dist
+
+# vuepress v2.x temp directory
+.temp
+
+# Sveltekit cache directory
+.svelte-kit/
+
+# vitepress build output
+**/.vitepress/dist
+
+# vitepress cache directory
+**/.vitepress/cache
+
+# Docusaurus cache and generated files
+.docusaurus
+
+# Serverless directories
+.serverless/
+
+# FuseBox cache
+.fusebox/
+
+# DynamoDB Local files
+.dynamodb/
+
+# Firebase cache directory
+.firebase/
+
+# TernJS port file
+.tern-port
+
+# Stores VSCode versions used for testing VSCode extensions
+.vscode-test
 
 # pnpm
-pnpm-debug.log*
+.pnpm-store
+
+# yarn v3
+.pnp.*
+.yarn/*
+!.yarn/patches
+!.yarn/plugins
+!.yarn/releases
+!.yarn/sdks
+!.yarn/versions
+
+# Vite files
+vite.config.js.timestamp-*
+vite.config.ts.timestamp-*
+.vite/
+lib/
+
+# plugin-registry install staging (assembled by scripts/package-registry.mjs)
+registry/
+.npmrc
+
+# stray npm cache scratch dir
+.npm-cache-tmp/
+
+# Playwright headless-render lane (tests/e2e) artifacts
+playwright-report/
+test-results/
 
-# Unrelated work that landed in this directory (not part of apes-sidebar)
-maxkb-integration/

.npmrc

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-# apes-sidebar build config
-# Allow node-pty (a transitive runtime dep of dsh-better-sidebar's terminal
-# panel) to run its native build script. Phase 0 never exercises the terminal
-# panel, but pnpm's ignored-builds gate hard-fails the preinstall dep check
-# otherwise, which blocks `pnpm build`.
-onlyBuiltDependencies=node-pty

AGENTS.md

@@ -1,157 +1,708 @@
-# apes-sidebar — engineering conventions
+# dsh-better-sidebar 插件接入文档
 
-A DSH (DeepSeek Harness) **sidebar plugin** that registers five information-layer
-tabs into the `dsh-better-sidebar` host: `apes:tasks`, `apes:agents`,
-`apes:apps`, `apes:messages`, `apes:profile`.
+> 面向**消费插件开发者**：如何让你的插件向 better-sidebar 注册新的侧边栏页面（tab）和文件类型预览器。
 
-This repo is a **from-scratch v2.0.0 rewrite** of the legacy JS-bundle sidebar.
-The engineering template is `dsh-better-sidebar` (TS + tsdown + host/client
-split). If a convention here conflicts with `dsh-better-sidebar`, follow
-better-sidebar and file a note in `docs/`.
+better-sidebar 从 v0.4.0 起暴露 `ctx.betterSidebar` 服务（Cordis context 属性），其他插件通过 `registerTab` / `registerFileViewer` 注册扩展点，返回 disposer 由 Cordis fiber 自动管理生命周期（HMR-safe）。
 
-## Stack
+---
 
-- **Language**: TypeScript (strict, `noUncheckedIndexedAccess`, ESM, `.ts` extension imports)
-- **Build**: `tsdown` (rolldown). Dual output — `lib/index.js` + `lib/invariant.js`
-  (host, ESM) and `lib/client.js` (client, self-contained bundle with a named
-  `apply` export)
-- **Type check**: `tsc --noEmit -p tsconfig.json`
-- **Unit tests**: `vitest` (node environment, no DOM)
-- **Package manager**: `pnpm` (Node ≥ 22.13 required — `node:sqlite` + pnpm 11)
-- **Peer**: `dsh-better-sidebar` ≥ 0.18.0 (host-provided, never bundled)
-- **Dev-only types**: `@deepseek-ai/cordis` (types; host provides at runtime)
+## 0. 仓库硬约束（所有本仓库插件必须遵守）
 
-## Commands
+- **禁止修改 DeepSeek Harness (DSH) 源码**：对官方源码 checkout（`~/.dsh/source/current`）零写入——不得改 harness 包、不得把 harness 改动提交到它的分支。
+- **代码改动必须走 PR**：功能 / 修复 / 测试等非文档改动一律在分支上开发（`feat/*` / `fix/*`），用 `gh pr create` 发起 PR，review 合并后才进 main；**仅纯文档类改动**（README / AGENTS.md / docs/ 等）允许直接推送到 main。
+- **挂载只走 `cordis.patch.yml` + profile 机制**（`~/.dsh/profiles/<profile>/`），插件永远作为独立包被 profile 引用，不反向侵入 DSH。
+- 需要 harness 没有的能力时，用 DSH **现成的只读/公开 API** 或插件自有路由实现（参考 §7 的 `jobs.output` 事件回放：读会话事件日志而非动注册表）；如果确实做不到，先向用户说明取舍，而不是直接改 DSH。
 
-```bash
-pnpm install          # install deps (preinstall re-checks on build)
-pnpm typecheck        # tsc --noEmit (strict)
-pnpm build            # rm -rf lib && tsc (d.ts) && tsdown (bundles)
-pnpm test             # vitest run (unit only; no e2e in Phase 0)
-pnpm build && pnpm test && pnpm typecheck   # the full gate
+### CI 挂载冒烟（`plugin-mount` job / `pnpm test:mount`）
+
+仓库的 CI 有一条「npm 打包 → 真实挂载 → 无头渲染」门禁（`.github/workflows/ci.yml` 的 `plugin-mount` job），证明**打包产物**在真实 DSH 上挂载后无头渲染不会 crash：
+
+1. `pnpm build && pnpm pack` 产出 tarball（与发布产物一致）。
+2. `scripts/e2e-mount.sh` 用官方 CLI 把它装进一个**全新 scratch profile**（`dsh plugin --profile web add file:<tarball>`，触发 `dsh.profile.bundles` 协调），然后启动真实 `dsh web`（keyless，`--port 0`）。
+3. `tests/e2e/mount.e2e.ts`（Playwright Chromium）加载页面，断言外壳与 `[data-dsh-better-sidebar]` 挂载、无 `dsh-better-sidebar:` 错误条、无 pageerror/插件 console 错误，显式展开面板（`openByDefault` 默认关）后通过「+ 菜单」逐个打开内置 tab（含终端懒加载 chunk）深扫，再经 Files 文件窗口的内嵌树打开 seed 文件强制加载 editor 懒加载 chunk（`client-editor.js`，原地模式：seed 的 home tab 原地切换到文件）——缺失的内置 tab 或 chunk 都会使门禁变红。
+
+本地跑：`pnpm build && pnpm pack && pnpm exec playwright install chromium && pnpm test:mount`（需 PATH 上有 `dsh` 或可经 npx 拉取）。DSH CLI 版本在 CI 钉住 `@deepseek-ai/dsh@0.1.0-rc.6`（与插件 peer 范围同步）。`tests/e2e` 的 spec 命名 `*.e2e.ts` + vitest `exclude` 双保险与 vitest 隔离；**改动 vitest `exclude` 时必须保留默认排除项**（`exclude` 会整体替换默认值）。
+
+### npm 发版（GitHub Release → npm publish）
+
+`.github/workflows/release.yml` 在 GitHub Release 发布（tag `vX.Y.Z`）时自动发版到 npm：
+
+1. **发版前置**：`package.json` 版本号 bump 到 `X.Y.Z`（manifest 一致性守卫会校验其它副本），CI 全绿后打 tag `vX.Y.Z` 并发布 GitHub Release。tag 必须与 package.json 版本一致——workflow 在发布前校验，不匹配直接失败、不发版。
+2. **流程**：workflow 依次执行 `pnpm build` / `pnpm typecheck` / `pnpm test`，校验 tag，然后 `pnpm publish --provenance --access public`（`prepublishOnly` 会重建产物；产物带 provenance 签名）。
+3. **认证**：走 npm **Trusted Publishing（OIDC）**，不需要也不应配置 `NPM_TOKEN` secret。一次性手动配置（在 npmjs.com 完成）：package `dsh-better-sidebar` → Settings → Publishing access → Trusted Publishers → Add Trusted Publisher，字段为 Provider `GitHub Actions`、Organization `omdsh-dev`、Repository `DSH-better-sidebar`、**Workflow filename `release.yml`**、Environment 留空。未配置前发布会失败（OIDC 交换报错），配置后无需改 workflow。
+4. **调试**：`workflow_dispatch` 手动触发 + `dry_run=true` 只打包验证、不发版。
+
+---
+
+## 1. 服务定位
+
+- **服务名**：`betterSidebar`（即 `ctx.betterSidebar`）
+- **发布侧**：better-sidebar 的 client half（`src/client/index.tsx`，通过 `ctx.provide('betterSidebar', service)` 发布）
+- **消费侧**：你的插件的 client half（`inject = ['betterSidebar', ...]`，然后 `ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab(...)`）
+- **类型合并**：`declare module 'cordis' { interface Context { betterSidebar: BetterSidebarService } }` 由 `dsh-better-sidebar` 包导出；消费插件 `import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'` 即触发类型合并
+
+> ⚠️ **host 半不发布此服务**：`ctx.betterSidebar` 只在 client 侧存在。如果你的插件 host 半需要读 better-sidebar 状态，走 better-sidebar 自己的 HTTP/WS 路由（`/sidebar/api/*`），不走服务。
+
+---
+
+## 2. 消费插件的最小骨架
+
+### 2.1 `package.json`
+
+```jsonc
+{
+  "name": "my-plugin",
+  "peerDependencies": {
+    "cordis": "^4.0.0-rc.7",
+    "dsh-better-sidebar": "workspace:*"
+  },
+  "peerDependenciesMeta": {
+    "dsh-better-sidebar": { "optional": true }
+  }
+}
 ```
 
-Run the **full gate** before pushing. All three must be green.
+- `dsh-better-sidebar` 必须声明为 **peerDependency**（不是 dependency，避免重复实例化）
+- 标记 `optional: true` 让你的插件在 better-sidebar 未安装时也能加载（注册代码会因为 `ctx.betterSidebar` 为 undefined 而跳过）
 
-## Layout
+### 2.2 client half 入口
 
-```
-src/
-  index.ts            # HOST entry: export name/inject/apply (namespace plugin shape)
-  invariant.ts        # invariant surface (assert, semver, peer guard) — dep-free
-  context-types.ts    # service face contracts (ApesContext = CordisContext & {...})
-  client/
-    index.tsx         # CLIENT entry: named `apply(ctx)` registering apes:* tabs
-    locales.ts        # i18n (zh default, en fallback) + useApesLocale hook
-tests/
-  smoke.spec.ts       # host plugin shape + apply + invariant surface
-  locales.spec.ts     # i18n contract against a mock ApesLocaleService
-tsdown.config.ts      # dual build config (host ESM + client CJS)
-vitest.config.ts
-cordis.patch.yml      # plugin registration into the DSH profile
+```ts
+// my-plugin/src/client/index.ts
+import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'  // 触发 ctx.betterSidebar 类型合并
+
+export const inject = ['betterSidebar', 'slots']  // 声明服务依赖
+
+export function apply(ctx: Context): void {
+  // 注册一个 sidebar tab
+  ctx.effect(() =>
+    ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+      id: 'my-plugin:db',
+      title: () => 'Database',
+      icon: <DbIcon />,
+      order: 50,
+      component: ({ ctx, scope, tab }) => <DbView sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+    })
+  )
+
+  // 注册一个文件预览器
+  ctx.effect(() =>
+    ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+      id: 'my-plugin:csv',
+      exts: ['csv'],
+      fetchStrategy: 'custom',
+      load: async (path, scope) => parseCsv(await fetchCsvBytes(scope, path)),
+      component: ({ customData, path }) => <CsvGrid data={customData} path={path} />,
+    })
+  )
+}
 ```
 
-## Hard rules
+> ⚠️ **构建期纯度门**：client bundle 禁止 value-import 别的插件代码（`tsdown.config.ts` 的纯度门会挡）。`import type {}` 会被擦除，**不触发门禁**——所以类型可以自由共享，运行时符号不行。所有运行时交互必须走 `ctx.betterSidebar` 的方法调用。
 
-1. **Namespace plugin export shape.** `src/index.ts` MUST export
-   `{ name, inject, apply }` as named exports — **never** a `default` export.
-   A stray `default` makes the cordis `Loader.unwrapExports` discard
-   `name`/`inject`/`apply` and the plugin silently fails to mount.
-   `tests/smoke.spec.ts` pins this.
+### 2.3 类型导入
 
-2. **Host / client split is load-bearing.**
-   - The **host** half (`lib/index.js`) runs in Node. It may use Node builtins.
-   - The **client** half (`lib/client.js`) runs in the DSH browser shell. Its
-     entry is a **named `export function apply(ctx: ApesClientContext)`** (not a
-     default export); tsdown bundles it to a self-contained module whose export
-     face is `{ apply, ... }`. The host wires it via `ctx.betterSidebar` /
-     `ctx.effect` (read from `ctx`, not a separately-injected `hostApi`).
-     React is external (host-provided). Never `import` a Node builtin into
-     `src/client/**`.
-   - `src/invariant.ts` is reachable from BOTH halves — it must stay
-     dependency-free (no Node builtins, no @deepseek-ai imports).
+```ts
+import type { TabDescriptor, FileViewerDescriptor, BetterSidebarService } from 'dsh-better-sidebar'
+```
 
-3. **`dsh-better-sidebar` is a peerDependency, not a bundled dep.** The tsdown
-   config lists it in `deps.neverBundle`. If a build inlines it, the client
-   bundle ships a second copy of the sidebar registry — tabs register into a
-   dead instance and never appear.
+类型定义在 `lib/types/client/service.d.ts`，通过 `package.json` 的 `./client/service`（别名 `./client/api`）exports 子路径暴露。v0.12.0 起服务模块还 re-export 了完整的状态词汇表，消费者可以直接命名（不再只能靠推断）：
 
-4. **`@deepseek-ai/cordis` is devDependency (types only).** The host provides
-   the real cordis context at runtime. Do NOT add cordis to `dependencies` or
-   to `deps.neverBundle` — that would force the client to resolve it.
+```ts
+import type {
+  SidebarTab, SidebarState, SidebarStore, SidebarSnapshot, SidebarDiffRef, TabType,
+  SessionScope, SidebarPrefs, OpenTabSeed, SidebarSettingsRenderProps,
+} from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'
+```
 
-5. **Tab IDs are `apes:*`.** Never `wb:*` (legacy prefix) or any better-sidebar
-   internal id. The five Phase 1 tabs: `apes:tasks`, `apes:agents`,
-   `apes:apps`, `apes:messages`, `apes:profile`.
+> 💡 **类型合并触发路径**：`import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'` 同样会加载 `Context` 的 augmentation（`declare module 'cordis'` 在 context-types.d.ts 中，service 声明会拉入它）——纯浏览器侧插件建议走 `client/service` 路径，避免拉进宿主半的 Node 类型图（主入口 `dsh-better-sidebar` 的声明面含宿主代码，宿主消费者本就处于 Node 环境）。client 可达声明图（`client/*` + context-types + html-route + prefs-shared）自 v0.12.0 起**零 Node 依赖**（`scripts/check-consumer-types.sh` 守护），无 `@types/node`、`skipLibCheck: false` 也能编译。
 
-6. **Scope lock.** This plugin is the **information layer only**:
-   tasks / agents / apps / messages / profile. Do NOT add file/terminal/browser
-   panels — those belong to `dsh-better-sidebar` itself. Do NOT add team/room
-   features — those belong to `dsh-background-agents`.
+---
 
-7. **Bilingual i18n.** Every user-facing string goes through `t(key)` in
-   `src/client/locales.ts` with BOTH a `zh` and an `en` entry. No raw strings in
-   JSX.
+## 3. Tab 注册 API
 
-8. **pnpm build-script approval.** `node-pty` (a transitive runtime dep of
-   better-sidebar's terminal panel) needs its native build approved once:
-   `pnpm approve-builds` (pick `node-pty`, `y`). Without this, `pnpm build`'s
-   preinstall dep-check hard-fails. It is approved in the committed
-   `pnpm-lock.yaml` state — don't reset it.
+### 3.1 `TabDescriptor` 完整字段
 
-## Testing conventions
+```ts
+interface TabDescriptor {
+  /** 唯一 id；也是 SidebarTab.type 的值。建议带包前缀：'my-plugin:db'。 */
+  id: string
+  /** 标题（i18n 友好：传字符串或返回字符串的函数） */
+  title: string | (() => string)
+  /** 图标：ReactNode 或 (size: number) => ReactNode */
+  icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
+  /** + 菜单排序（升序）；默认 100。内置：editor=10, git=20, subagent=30, terminal=40, browser=50 */
+  order?: number
+  /** 从 + 菜单隐藏（editor/diff 用：由其他流程触发打开，不在菜单里） */
+  hidden?: boolean
+  /** + 菜单禁用判定（如 terminal 配额满）。三参：ctx、会话 scope、当前状态 */
+  available?: (ctx: Context, scope: SessionScope, state: SidebarState) => boolean
+  /**
+   * 单实例语法糖：`single: true` ≡ `dedupeKey: () => id`（打开时聚焦既有
+   * 同类型 tab 而非新开）。显式给出 dedupeKey 时优先于 single。
+   */
+  single?: boolean
+  /**
+   * 去重键：openTab 时若已存在 dedupeKey 相同的 tab，则聚焦而非新开。
+   * 返回 undefined 表示不去重（每次都新开，但同 id 会被 id 安全网聚焦）。
+   * 内置策略：git/subagent 用 single: true；editor 用 tab => tab.path；diff 用 tab => tab.id。
+   */
+  dedupeKey?: (tab: SidebarTab) => string | undefined  // 必须保持纯函数：每次 open 会求值两次，抛错会向外传播
+  /**
+   * 自定义 tab 创建（minting SidebarTab + 状态 patch）。
+   * 返回 null 拒绝创建。terminal 用它生成 terminal:<n> id 并递增 nextTerminal。
+   * 省略时用默认 { id, type, title } + seed 里的 path/diff。
+   */
+  createTab?: (state: SidebarState) => { tab: SidebarTab; patch?: Partial<SidebarState> } | null
+  /**
+   * 外链点击目标认领（v0.13.0+）：聊天/界面外链被接管（`browserInterceptLinks`
+   * 总闸 + URL 对应协议开关均开）时，第一个 `urlTarget(url)` 命中且未被设置
+   * 禁用的注册 tab 类型以 `openTab({ type, url, title: hostname })` 打开——
+   * URL 即全部载荷（tab 从 `tab.path` 读取）。注册顺序先到先得；谓词抛错被
+   * 吞掉（跳过该类型）。内置 browser 不声明 urlTarget，永远是隐式兜底，不会
+   * 遮蔽插件声明。要同时容纳多个 URL 需用 createTab 铸造 per-URL id（browser
+   * 同款模式）；否则同类型二次点击被 id 安全网聚焦，新 URL 不会覆写既有 path。
+   */
+  urlTarget?: (url: URL) => boolean
+  /**
+   * 声明式设置（v0.4.1+）：每个注册的 tab 都会在 Side card 设置页获得一行
+   * 开关（图标 + 标题 + 类型 id），`settings.toggles` 在其行下追加嵌套设置行，
+   * 绑定 SidebarPrefs 字段。嵌套设置仅父级启用时显示（v0.11.0 起行控件不限于
+   * 布尔开关：`type: 'switch' | 'text' | 'number' | 'select'`，缺省 'switch'；
+   * text/number 行 blur/Enter 提交，number 行按 min/max 钳制，unit 渲染单位后缀；
+   * select 行是下拉选择：options 声明 `{ value, title, desc?, icon? }`，任一
+   * 选项带 icon 时下拉渲染大图标选项卡、收起态同样显示图标，否则单行文本；
+   * `multi: true`（缺省 false）多选，存储值为选中 value 的数组，按 options
+   * 顺序提交）。
+   * v0.12.0 起增加两个插件自有扩展（详见 §5 声明式设置）：
+   * `pluginToggles`（插件自有 key，持久化在 pluginSettings[id]，无需宿主 schema 字段）
+   * 与 `render`（自定义设置面板，替代行列表）。
+   */
+  settings?: {
+    toggles?: readonly {
+      /** SidebarPrefs 字段名（内置键：'autoOpenSubagent' / 'agentTerminalTools' / 'terminalFontFamily' / 'editorExplorer' / 'htmlViewerNoSandbox' / 'htmlViewerDefaultUnsafe' / 'browserNoSandbox' / 'browserInterceptLinks' / 'browserInterceptHttp' / 'browserInterceptHttps'） */
+      key: string
+      title: string | (() => string)
+      desc?: string | (() => string)
+      /** 行控件类型；缺省 'switch'（向后兼容）。 */
+      type?: 'switch' | 'text' | 'number' | 'select'
+      /** number 行的提交钳制下限。 */
+      min?: number
+      /** number 行的提交钳制上限。 */
+      max?: number
+      /** text 行的输入占位符。 */
+      placeholder?: string
+      /** 输入框后的单位后缀（如 'px'）。 */
+      unit?: string
+      /** select 行的选项（value 为提交值：string | number | boolean）。 */
+      options?: readonly {
+        value: string | number | boolean
+        title: string | (() => string)
+        desc?: string | (() => string)
+        icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
+      }[]
+      /** select 行是否多选（缺省 false；存储值为 value 数组）。 */
+      multi?: boolean
+    }[]
+    /** 插件自有设置行（v0.12.0+）：形状同 toggles，但 key 是插件局部的，
+     *  持久化在 `pluginSettings[<descriptor id>]`——不需要宿主 PrefsSchema 字段。 */
+    pluginToggles?: readonly {
+      key: string
+      title: string | (() => string)
+      desc?: string | (() => string)
+      type?: 'switch' | 'text' | 'number' | 'select'
+      min?: number
+      max?: number
+      placeholder?: string
+      unit?: string
+      options?: readonly {
+        value: string | number | boolean
+        title: string | (() => string)
+        desc?: string | (() => string)
+        icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
+      }[]
+      multi?: boolean
+    }[]
+    /** 自定义设置面板（v0.12.0+）：给出时齿轮弹窗渲染它而非行列表。
+     *  props 含 store/service/prefs、本 descriptor 的 pluginSettings blob、
+     *  updatePluginSetting(key, value) 与 close()。抛错会被吞掉并显示内联错误。 */
+    render?: (props: {
+      store: SidebarStore
+      service: BetterSidebarService
+      prefs: SidebarPrefs
+      pluginSettings: Record<string, unknown>
+      updatePluginSetting: (key: string, value: unknown) => void
+      close: () => void
+    }) => ReactNode
+  }
+  /**
+   * tab 角标（v0.12.0+）：tab 图标旁的小圆角 pill。number 渲染计数（99+ 封顶），
+   * string 原样文本，null/undefined 不显示。每次 tab 栏渲染都会调用——保持廉价；
+   * 抛错会被吞掉（不显示角标，不影响渲染）。
+   */
+  badge?: (ctx: Context, scope: SessionScope, state: SidebarState) => string | number | null | undefined
+  /**
+   * 生命周期回调（v0.12.0+），只由 SERVICE 路径触发：
+   * - onOpen：openTab 真正**新建** tab 后（dedupe/id 安全网聚焦**不算**打开）；
+   * - onActivate：tab 被聚焦时（dedupe 聚焦、id 安全网聚焦、tab 栏点击激活）；
+   * - onClose：closeTab 关闭 tab 后。
+   * 内置专属流程（diff 拆分放置、agent 终端 reconcile）直接改 state，不触发回调——
+   * 但它们只作用于内置类型（diff/terminal），外部插件的 tab 永远走 service 路径。
+   * 回调抛错只 console.error，绝不打断打开/关闭流程。openTab 的回调 scope
+   * 携带调用者传入的 { sessionId, cwd? }（+ 菜单路径带 cwd；无 scope 的自动
+   * 打开路径只有 sessionId）；closeTab/activateTab 的回调 scope 只在显式传入
+   * scope 参数时带 cwd。
+   */
+  onOpen?: (tab: SidebarTab, scope: SessionScope) => void
+  onActivate?: (tab: SidebarTab, scope: SessionScope) => void
+  onClose?: (tab: SidebarTab, scope: SessionScope) => void
+  /** 渲染函数 */
+  component: (props: TabComponentProps) => ReactNode
+}
+```
 
-- Unit tests run in a **node** vitest environment. No DOM, no jsdom (the
-  client React components are not rendered in Phase 0 — a full cordis scratch
-  mount smoke lands in Phase 1).
-- The host `apply()` is tested against a **minimal fake context** (see
-  `tests/smoke.spec.ts`) — never against a live DSH shell in CI.
-- The locale contract is tested against a **mock `ApesLocaleService`** (see
-  `tests/locales.spec.ts`).
-- A test that needs the real DSH host is a **Phase 1+** concern (cordis
-  scratch profile); do not add such tests to Phase 0.
+### 3.2 `TabComponentProps`
 
-## Gotchas (learned, don't rediscover)
+```ts
+interface TabComponentProps {
+  ctx: Context                 // client cordis context
+  store: SidebarStore          // better-sidebar 的状态 store（可调 reduce 等）
+  scope: SessionScope          // { sessionId, cwd? }
+  tab: SidebarTab              // 当前 tab 实例（含 id/type/title/path?/diff?）
+  visible: boolean             // 是否是当前激活 tab 且面板打开（不可见时暂停轮询等）
+  // 以下由内置 tab 使用，外部 tab 可忽略：
+  expanded?: string[]          // 文件树的展开目录集
+  onToggleDir?: (path: string) => void
+  onReferenceFile?: (path: string) => void
+  onOpenFile?: (path: string) => void
+  onOpenDiff?: (tab: SidebarTab) => void
+  onSubagentJump?: (childSessionId: string) => void
+}
+```
 
-- `tsdown` 0.22 deprecated `external`/`noExternal` in favour of
-  `deps.neverBundle`/`deps.alwaysBundle`. **`external` and `deps.neverBundle`
-  cannot coexist** — using both throws at build. Use only the `deps` API.
-- `allowImportingTsExtensions` (for `.ts`-extension imports) is set in
-  `tsconfig.json`. `tsconfig.build.json` inherits it but emits `d.ts`, which is
-  compatible (tsdown handles the strip). If `tsc` build complains, the
-  declaration emit needs `emitDeclarationOnly` + `noEmit: false` — that is the
-  current `tsconfig.build.json` setup.
-- `node-pty` build approval is **per-machine state** in `pnpm-lock.yaml` + the
-  pnpm store. A fresh `pnpm install` on a clean checkout will re-prompt.
-- The workspace path contains spaces and Chinese characters
-  (`文稿 - figmarLite的MacBook Pro/...`) — always quote it in shell commands.
-- **`lib/client.js` is a DSH browser `__ModuleLoader__` bundle, NOT plain
-  CJS/ESM.** Line 1 is `window.__ModuleLoader__.load({...})` — it is consumed
-  by the DSH browser shell's module loader and **cannot be `require()`d in
-  Node** (top-level `window` reference throws `window is not defined`). This is
-  why the cordis scratch mount smoke cannot run in the unit gate: the client
-  artifact is browser-only by construction, not just because the `dsh` CLI is
-  absent. Unit specs test the **source** `src/client/index.tsx` (`apply`
-  contract), never the built bundle.
+### 3.3 注册示例
 
-## Phase status
+**最简 tab**（单实例、+ 菜单可见）：
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:notes',
+    title: 'Notes',
+    icon: <NoteIcon />,
+    order: 50,
+    single: true,  // ≡ dedupeKey: () => 'my-plugin:notes'
+    component: ({ scope }) => <NotesView sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  })
+)
+```
 
-- **Phase 0 (done)**: engineering skeleton, host/client split, i18n, invariant
-  surface, build gate green, unit smoke green.
-- **Phase 1 (done)**: real tab registration for the five `apes:*` panels
-  against a mock host registry (type-only real `TabDescriptor` /
-  `TabComponentProps` / `Context` from `dsh-better-sidebar`), i18n for all
-  five views, `ctx.effect`-wrapped registration with HMR-safe disposer, and
-  graceful degrade when `betterSidebar` is absent. Unit smoke: `tests/tabs.spec.ts`
-  (6 tests). The cordis scratch mount smoke (real DSH host process) is deferred
-  to Phase 2 — it needs a live host and is outside the unit gate.
-- **Phase 2 (partial)**: badge counts + auto-collapse (visible-gated
-  subscription pause) + per-tab state landed for the information panels.
-  `apes:tasks` / `apes:agents` show live count pills (running / subagent);
-  `apes:tasks` persists a `showInactive` preference through the settings
-  namespace (`apesSidebar.tasks`, `applies: 'live'`). The cordis scratch mount
-  smoke and wiring `apps` / `messages` / `profile` to real feeds are **deferred**
-  — better-sidebar 0.18.0 exposes no workspace-apps / message-stream /
-  model-provider host feeds for those three panels, and a live scratch mount
-  needs a `dsh` CLI (absent locally) plus a DOM harness the Phase 0 convention
-  deliberately avoids. See docs/ for the deferral rationale.
+**多实例 tab**（每次新开、带自定义 id）：
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:doc',
+    title: 'Doc',
+    icon: <DocIcon />,
+    order: 60,
+    // 不设 dedupeKey：每次 openTab 都新开
+    component: ({ tab, scope }) => <DocView docId={tab.id} sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  })
+)
+// 外部触发打开：
+ctx.betterSidebar.openTab({ type: 'my-plugin:doc', title: 'Spec.md', id: 'doc:spec' })
+```
+
+**条件可见**（仅 git 仓库时显示）：
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:commits',
+    title: 'Commits',
+    icon: <CommitIcon />,
+    order: 70,
+    available: (ctx, scope, state) => hasGitRepo(state),  // 三参 (ctx, scope, state)；返回 false 时 + 菜单显示为 disabled
+    // 注意：available 只影响 + 菜单的 disabled 状态，不会拒绝 openTab（只有设置页的禁用开关会）。
+    dedupeKey: () => 'my-plugin:commits',
+    component: ({ scope }) => <CommitsView sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+**认领外链点击**（v0.13.0+，`features.includes('urlTarget')` gate）：聊天/界面里被拦截的 HTTP(S) 外链（协议开关开启时）路由到第一个 `urlTarget` 命中的 tab 类型，URL 作为 seed 预填 `tab.path`；内置浏览器是隐式兜底。多 URL 并存需用 `createTab` 铸造 per-URL id（browser 同款模式），否则同类型二次点击聚焦既有 tab、不覆写 path：
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() => {
+  if (!ctx.betterSidebar.features.includes('urlTarget')) return
+  return ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:web-docs',
+    title: () => 'Docs',
+    order: 80,
+    urlTarget: (url) => url.hostname === 'docs.my-site.com',  // 只有该域名被点击时认领
+    createTab: (state) => ({
+      tab: { id: `my-plugin:web-docs:${state.nextBrowser}`, type: 'my-plugin:web-docs', title: 'Docs' },
+      patch: { nextBrowser: state.nextBrowser + 1 },
+    }),
+    component: ({ tab, scope }) => <WebDocsView url={tab.path} sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  })
+})
+```
+
+### 3.4 内置 tab（不可重复注册）
+
+| id | order | single | hidden | 用途 |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| `editor` | 10 | 否（按 path 去重） | 否 | 唯一的「文件窗口」（文件编辑/预览 + 文件资源管理）：文件 tab（有 path）在两种 `editorExplorer` 模式下 chrome 恒为合并形态——头部路径输入框 + 文本编辑器预览/编辑/保存控件 + 可开关的内嵌文件树面板（含全局文件名搜索，走 host `fs.search` 路由；左缘拖拽调宽），状态存 `tab.meta.treeOpen` / `tab.meta.treeWidth`；pref 控制**打开行为与无路径窗口形态**：开（默认，合并）= 树点击/输入框 Enter 原地切换当前 tab（`updateTab` 重写 path/title，id 与 meta 不变），无路径窗口 = 带 chrome 的空文件窗口（树默认展开）；关（独立）= 走 `openSidebarFile` 按 path 新开，**无路径窗口即独立资源管理器——只渲染文件树面板**（搜索 + FileTree 撑满全窗，无编辑器 chrome）。树右键菜单提供「在新 Tab 中打开」「在侧边打开」（后者在当前 pane 右侧 split 出新 editor tab）。新会话在两种模式下都默认 seed 空文件窗口（`title: 'Files'`，无 path，树面板展开）；持久化的旧 `explorer` tab 经 `sanitizeState` 迁移为该 home tab |
+| `git` | 20 | 是 | 否 | Git 面板 |
+| `subagent` | 30 | 是 | 否 | 子代理拓扑 |
+| `terminal` | 40 | 否 | 否 | 终端（nextTerminal 自增） |
+| `browser` | 50 | 否（createTab 铸造 browser:`<n>`，nextBrowser 自增） | 否 | 内嵌网页浏览器（沙箱 iframe；可设置关闭沙箱） |
+| `diff` | -1 | 否（按 id 去重） | 是 | 差异查看（由 GitView 触发） |
+
+你的 `id` 不可与上述重复，否则 `registerTab` 抛 `"tab type \"X\" already registered"`。
+
+---
+
+## 4. FileViewer 注册 API
+
+### 4.1 `FileViewerDescriptor` 完整字段
+
+```ts
+interface FileViewerDescriptor {
+  /** 唯一 id：'image' / 'pdf' / 'my-plugin:csv' */
+  id: string
+  /** 设置清单展示名（v0.4.1+，i18n 友好）；缺省回退到 id */
+  title?: string | (() => string)
+  /** 设置清单图标（v0.4.1+）：ReactNode 或 (size: number) => ReactNode */
+  icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
+  /** 小写无点的扩展名数组：['png','jpg']。[] = catch-all（仅最低优先级有效） */
+  exts: readonly string[]
+  /** 优先级（高优先）；默认 0。内置默认 0；catch-all code 用 -100；binary-download 用 -50 */
+  priority?: number
+  /** 字节获取策略 */
+  fetchStrategy: 'none' | 'fsRead' | 'mediaUrl' | 'custom' | 'binary-download'
+  /** 内容嗅探（覆盖 exts）：head 字节可用时，第一个 detect 返回 true 的 viewer 命中 */
+  detect?: (path: string, head: Uint8Array) => boolean
+  /** fetchStrategy='custom' 时的加载函数；v0.12.0+ 第三参 signal 在 viewer
+   *  卸载/重匹配时中止（忽略 signal 的 load 也照常工作） */
+  load?: (path: string, scope: SessionScope, signal?: AbortSignal) => Promise<unknown>
+  /** 声明式设置（v0.4.1+）：形状同 TabDescriptor.settings */
+  settings?: { toggles?: readonly { key: string; title: string | (() => string); desc?: string | (() => string) }[] }
+  /** 渲染函数 */
+  component: (props: FileViewerProps) => ReactNode
+}
+```
+
+### 4.2 `FileViewerProps`
+
+```ts
+interface FileViewerProps {
+  ctx: Context
+  store: SidebarStore
+  scope: SessionScope
+  path: string
+  title: string
+  viewerId: string         // 命中 viewer 的 id（如 'code' / 'my-plugin:csv'）
+  content?: string        // fetchStrategy='fsRead' 时
+  truncated?: boolean     // fetchStrategy='fsRead' 时
+  mediaUrl?: string       // fetchStrategy='mediaUrl' 时
+  customData?: unknown    // fetchStrategy='custom' 时（load() 的返回值）
+  // 以下三个为内置文本编辑器与 EditorHost 的内部协作字段（合并模式把
+  // 预览/编辑/保存工具栏上移到路径输入框行）；外部 viewer 忽略即可：
+  toolbar?: 'self' | 'host'
+  onToolbarState?: (state: EditorToolbarState) => void
+  onToolbarControls?: (controls: EditorToolbarControls | null) => void
+}
+```
+
+### 4.3 `fetchStrategy` 对照
+
+| 策略 | 字节来源 | 传给 component 的字段 | 适用 |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| `none` | 不需要字节 | （无） | 自渲染（如纯 UI） |
+| `fsRead` | `/sidebar/api` 的 `fs.read` | `content`, `truncated` | 文本类（CSV/JSON/XML） |
+| `mediaUrl` | `/sidebar/file` 媒体路由 URL | `mediaUrl` | 图片/PDF（viewer 自己 fetch 字节） |
+| `custom` | viewer 的 `load()` 函数 | `customData` | 自定义协议（如远程拉取） |
+| `binary-download` | 不预览，显示下载按钮 | （无） | 无客户端渲染器的二进制格式 |
+
+### 4.4 匹配算法
+
+`matchFileViewer(path, head?)` **单趟**按 priority 降序（稳定排序，相同 priority 按注册顺序）遍历每个 descriptor：
+
+1. 若 `head` 字节可用且该 descriptor 有 `detect` → 调 `detect(path, head)`，true 则命中；**miss 且是 catch-all（`exts: []`）则本轮放弃**（纯嗅探型不得盲认领）
+2. 否则匹配 `exts`（小写无点；`exts: []` 且无 `detect` 是盲 catch-all，直接命中）
+
+即：**priority 高的 descriptor 先获得裁决权**（其 detect 或 exts 任一命中即赢），低 priority 的 detect 不会越过高 priority 的 exts 匹配。`exts: []` + `detect` 的组合是"纯嗅探"：无 head 时不认领任何文件（不会吞掉图片/PDF 等真实 viewer 的文件），有 head 时只认领 detect 命中的。全部 miss 返回 `undefined`（编辑器显示下载按钮）。
+
+> **head 字节从哪来**：第一次匹配（纯扩展名）没有 head。`fsRead` 策略读取后若文件为二进制，host 的 `fs.read` 响应会带 `head` 字段（base64，前 4KB），编辑器会用它对 `detect` viewer **重匹配一次**——所以 detect 型 viewer 的实际触发场景是"扩展名匹配落空/二进制文件"。文本文件的 detect 嗅探不在内置流程内（用 `exts` 或 `custom` 策略替代）。
+
+> **内置 viewer**（不可重复注册，全部 6 个）：image(0) / pdf(0) / markdown(0, fsRead) / html(0, fsRead, 沙箱 iframe 预览) / code(-100, catch-all, fsRead) / binary-download(-50, exts doc/xls/ppt + NUL detect)。Office 三件套预览（.docx/.xlsx/.pptx）**不再内置**——已迁至推荐插件（设置页「添加插件」→ 文件预览弹窗里的 Office 预览插件），该插件以相同 id 经 `ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer` 注册。
+> code 是兜底 viewer：任何其他 viewer 未认领的文件都会落到 code（CodeMirror 文本编辑）；二进制文件经 head 重匹配被 binary-download 的 NUL detect 认领（下载按钮）。外部 viewer 注册同扩展名 + 更高 priority 即可覆盖。
+
+### 4.5 注册示例
+
+**CSV 预览器**（自定义加载 + 渲染）：
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+    id: 'my-plugin:csv',
+    exts: ['csv'],
+    fetchStrategy: 'custom',
+    load: async (path, scope) => {
+      const text = await fetchText(scope, path)
+      return parseCsv(text)
+    },
+    component: ({ customData, path }) => <CsvGrid rows={customData as string[][]} path={path} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+**覆盖内置 image viewer**（如想用自定义的 SVG 优化渲染）：
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+    id: 'my-plugin:svg-pro',
+    exts: ['svg'],
+    priority: 10,  // 高于内置 image 的 0
+    fetchStrategy: 'mediaUrl',
+    component: ({ mediaUrl }) => <OptimizedSvg src={mediaUrl} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+**内容嗅探**（按 magic bytes 路由，忽略扩展名）：
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+    id: 'my-plugin:magic-parquet',
+    exts: [],  // catch-all，但 priority 高 + detect 精确命中
+    priority: 100,
+    fetchStrategy: 'custom',
+    detect: (_path, head) => head.length >= 4
+      && head[0] === 0x50 && head[1] === 0x41
+      && head[2] === 0x52 && head[3] === 0x31,  // 'PAR1'
+    load: async (path, scope) => parseParquet(await fetchBytes(scope, path)),
+    component: ({ customData }) => <ParquetTable data={customData} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+---
+
+## 5. 服务方法完整清单
+
+```ts
+interface BetterSidebarService {
+  /** 注册 tab 类型；返回 disposer */
+  registerTab(descriptor: TabDescriptor): () => void
+  /** 注册文件预览器；返回 disposer */
+  registerFileViewer(descriptor: FileViewerDescriptor): () => void
+  /** 当前已注册的 tab 描述符快照（同步，供 useSyncExternalStore 用；含被设置页禁用的类型） */
+  getTabs(): readonly TabDescriptor[]
+  /** 当前已注册的 file viewer 描述符快照（含被设置页禁用的 viewer） */
+  getFileViewers(): readonly FileViewerDescriptor[]
+  /** 按 id 查 tab 描述符 */
+  getTab(id: string): TabDescriptor | undefined
+  /** 某个 tab 类型是否在 Side card 设置中启用（v0.4.1+；缺省 = 启用） */
+  isTabEnabled(id: string): boolean
+  /** 某个 file viewer 是否在 Side card 设置中启用（v0.4.1+；缺省 = 启用） */
+  isViewerEnabled(id: string): boolean
+  /** 按 path 匹配 file viewer（priority 降序单趟：detect → exts；跳过硬禁用 viewer） */
+  matchFileViewer(path: string, head?: Uint8Array): FileViewerDescriptor | undefined
+  /**
+   * 打开一个 tab（+ 菜单和外部触发都用它；走 descriptor.dedupeKey 去重）。
+   * title 可选：给出时优先于 descriptor.title（editor 显示文件名）；
+   * 有 createTab 的 descriptor（terminal）会忽略 title/path/id。
+   * url 可选：把**新建** tab 的 path 预填为 URL（侧边栏浏览器导航种子，
+   * 通常配合 hostname title；对 createTab 铸造的 tab 同样生效）。聚焦既有
+   * tab 时 url 不会覆写其 path。
+   * 被设置禁用的类型是 no-op（console.warn 提示）。
+   * scope（v0.12.0+）定向到指定 session：给出且非当前 session 时，打开落在
+   * 该 session 的侧边栏状态里（没有则按 prefs 新建），不切换 UI 的激活 session；
+   * 定向打开**不自动展开**目标 session 的面板（用户看不见，展开无意义）；
+   * 缺省或指向当前 session 时行为与之前完全一致。注意：available 不拦截 openTab。
+   * 内容型打开（带 path/url seed）必须落在视野内：承载落点 pane 的面板
+   * 折叠时自动展开（右侧面板；落点 pane 在底部树则展开底部面板；窄视口
+   * 展开合并抽屉）；类型型打开（+ 菜单、agent 终端自动补 tab）不展开。
+   */
+  openTab(seed: OpenTabSeed, scope?: SessionScope): void
+  /** 关闭一个 tab（未知 id 严格 no-op，无状态搅动）；scope（v0.12.0+）
+   *  随回调传递（含可选 cwd），缺省为 { sessionId: 当前 } */
+  closeTab(tabId: string, scope?: SessionScope): void
+  /** 订阅注册表变化（register/dispose 时触发） */
+  subscribe(listener: () => void): () => void
+  // ── v0.12.0+ ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  /** 插件版本（如 '0.12.0'；与 package.json 同步，测试守护） */
+  readonly version: string
+  /** 单调能力清单（只增不删）：'badge' | 'tabLifecycle' | 'updateTab' |
+   *  'openFile' | 'targetedOpen' | 'stateSubscription' | 'tabMeta' |
+   *  'pluginSettings' | 'urlTarget' | 'settingSelect'——消费插件用 `features.includes('xxx')` 按能力 gate。 */
+  readonly features: readonly string[]
+  /** 当前快照：激活 sessionId + 其状态（面板几何/打开的 tabs/展开集）+ prefs。
+   *  session 未激活时 state/sessionId 为 undefined。 */
+  getSnapshot(): SidebarSnapshot
+  /** 订阅快照变化（会话切换/状态变更/prefs 写入）；返回 disposer */
+  subscribeState(listener: () => void): () => void
+  /** 更新一个已打开 tab 的显示字段（title/path/meta）；tab 不存在时 no-op */
+  updateTab(tabId: string, patch: { title?: string; path?: string; meta?: unknown }): void
+  /** 激活一个已打开的 tab（tab 栏点击路径；触发 descriptor.onActivate；
+   *  未知 id 严格 no-op）；scope（v0.12.0+）随回调传递，同 closeTab */
+  activateTab(tabId: string, scope?: SessionScope): void
+  /** 在 scope.sessionId 的侧边栏编辑器打开一个文件（title 缺省为文件名；
+   *  id 按路径派生（`editor:` + path），与内置 open-path 拦截一致，不同文件
+   *  可并排打开。注意：path 派生 id 只对 openFile/openSidebarFile 的打开成立——
+   *  文件窗口的原地切换（editorExplorer 开）经 updateTab 重写 path/title，
+   *  tab id 保持稳定、不再与 path 对应） */
+  openFile(scope: SessionScope, path: string, title?: string): void
+}
+
+/** openTab 的 seed（v0.12.0 起导出命名类型） */
+interface OpenTabSeed {
+  type: string
+  title?: string
+  path?: string
+  diff?: SidebarTab['diff']
+  id?: string
+  url?: string
+  /** JSON 可序列化的自定义状态，随 tab 持久化（刷新后原样恢复）；
+   *  updateTab/seed 传 undefined 表示「不改」，传 null 可显式清除 */
+  meta?: unknown
+}
+```
+
+> **声明式设置（v0.4.1+）**：每个注册的 tab/viewer 自动出现在 DSH 设置页「侧边卡片」分区的清单里——响应式网格中的**小卡片**（图标 + 标题 + 类型 id + **高亮 = 启用**，勾选徽标钉在卡片最右端，viewer 卡片还显示扩展名），开关持久化到 `SidebarPrefs.tabsEnabled / viewersEnabled`（开放 map，缺省 = 启用）。关闭语义：tab 从 `+` 菜单消失、`openTab` 拒绝新开、子代理自动展开 / agent 终端自动补 tab 等派生流程停止，**已打开的 tab 保留**；viewer 被 `matchFileViewer` 跳过，文件落到下一个匹配。`settings.toggles` 声明的相关设置（如子代理的 `autoOpenSubagent`、终端的 `terminalFontFamily`/`terminalFontSize`）通过卡片右下角的齿轮按钮在**原生弹窗**中编辑——`type: 'switch'` 行是复选框，`type: 'text'`/`'number'` 行是输入框（v0.11.0+），`type: 'select'` 行是下拉选择（options 带 icon 时为大图标选项卡，`multi: true` 多选存 value 数组）——父级卡片关闭时齿轮隐藏；`settings.toggles` 的 **key 必须是宿主 PrefsSchema 的字段**（内置键：`autoOpenSubagent` / `agentTerminalTools` / `terminalFontFamily` / `terminalFontSize` / `editorExplorer` / `htmlViewerNoSandbox` / `htmlViewerDefaultUnsafe` / `browserNoSandbox` / `browserInterceptLinks` / `browserInterceptHttp` / `browserInterceptHttps`）。**v0.12.0 起设置 seam 已开放**：外部插件用 `settings.pluginToggles`（同款行控件，key 插件局部）或 `settings.render`（自定义面板）声明自己的设置，值持久化在 prefs 文档的 `pluginSettings[<descriptor id>]`（开放 map，宿主 schema 已有字段，无需注册）——齿轮弹窗对 tab 与 viewer 都可用（viewer 卡片 v0.12.0 起也有齿轮）。
+
+---
+
+## 6. 生命周期与 HMR
+
+- **disposer 必须返回**：`registerTab` / `registerFileViewer` 返回 `() => void`，Cordis fiber 卸载时自动调用。**务必**用 `ctx.effect(() => register(...))` 包裹，否则 fiber 卸载（HMR / 插件禁用）时不会撤销注册，导致下次激活时 `"already registered"` 错误。
+- **注册时机**：better-sidebar 在 `apply()` 开头 `ctx.provide('betterSidebar', service)`，所以你的插件 `inject = ['betterSidebar']` 时，better-sidebar 已经就绪。
+- **顺序无关**：Cordis 的 `inject` 保证服务就绪后才激活你的插件；你的插件可在 `apply` 内任意时刻注册。
+- **持久化降级**：localStorage 里持久化的 tab 若其 type 未注册（你的插件未加载），渲染为 `<OrphanedTab/>` 占位卡（显示 "插件未加载" + 关闭按钮）；你的插件加载后下次渲染自动恢复。
+
+---
+
+## 7. 平台约束与陷阱
+
+| 陷阱 | 说明 |
+|---|---|
+| **构建纯度门** | client bundle 禁止 value-import `@dsh-external/*` 或非白名单的 `@deepseek-ai/*`；类型 `import type {}` 会被擦除，不触发门禁 |
+| **双 cordis 实例** | 外部插件解析不到 DSH monorepo 的 cordis augmentation；better-sidebar 自己重述了 `interface Context { betterSidebar: ... }`，你 `import type {}` 即拿到类型 |
+| **ModuleLoader 不跨插件** | 运行时 `require()` 虽支持跨 bundle，但被构建门挡；所有交互走 `ctx.betterSidebar` 方法调用 |
+| **host 半无此服务** | `ctx.betterSidebar` 只在 client 侧存在；host 半需要 better-sidebar 数据走 `/sidebar/api/*` HTTP 路由 |
+| **portal 限制** | 整面板 slot 由 ui-layout 独占，外部 tab 只能进入 better-sidebar 的 portal 内部，无法全屏替换 |
+| **id 冲突** | `registerTab` / `registerFileViewer` 对重复 id 抛错；建议用包前缀（`my-plugin:xxx`） |
+| **家族右面板互斥（v0.13.0+）** | 读取 `aionui-panel` 设置命名空间的 `rightPanel`：解析为 `'aionui-panel'` 时整个侧边栏不挂载（`settings.get` 路由返回 `externalDisable: true`，客户端挂载门 + 各类接管一并停用；`settings/document-updated` 推送实时生效，无 `remote` 服务的部署回退为启动时判定）。未安装 aionui 或提供方为其他值时不受影响 |
+| **i18n 跟随** | 侧边栏界面文案跟随 DSH 的 `ctx.locale`（`@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-locale`）：词典注册在 `betterSidebar` 命名空间，语言偏好（Host-backed `locale.preference`）与浏览器语言不一致时以 DSH 为准并实时切换；locale 服务缺失时回退浏览器语言。插件自身的 `t()`（`src/client/locales.ts`）由 `apply()` 挂接服务；消费插件**不要**依赖此内部函数——标题等字段传字符串或 `() => string` 即可（i18n 友好）。⚠️ 渲染 DSH 的 `MarkdownText` 时必须传 `codeLabels={{ copyLabel: t('copy'), copiedLabel: t('copied') }}`——该组件 cordis-free，漏传则代码块复制按钮回退硬编码中文 |
+| **懒加载 chunk** | 内置重依赖（xterm/CodeMirror）在独立 bundle（`lib/client-<name>.js`）中，经 `/sidebar/bundle` 路由按需下发；每个脚本把 factory 赋到插件自有全局注册表 `globalThis.__dshChunks__[<name>]`，由 `src/client/chunk-loader.ts` 用自定义 require（externals 经 `__DSH_MODULES__` seed 分支解析）物化——**不经过** `__ModuleLoader__` 注册；**核心 bundle 禁止静态 import `src/client/chunks/*`**（会把库拖回启动路径）；对消费插件透明——懒加载只作用于内置 descriptor，`component` 契约（`(props) => ReactNode` 纯渲染函数）不变 |
+
+---
+
+## 8. 皮肤兼容（令牌驱动）
+
+> 侧边栏的皮肤兼容是**令牌驱动**的：所有视觉值都消费 DSH 的 `--dsw-alias-*` / `--dsw-font-*` / `--ds-*` 令牌（无硬编码颜色），皮肤系统覆盖什么令牌我们就跟随什么——**不做任何每皮肤适配**。当前已与 dsh-web-ui 皮肤中心兼容：其 10 款皮肤全部覆盖 `--dsw-alias-*` 层，换肤后面板自动跟随（测试：`tests/e2e/mount.e2e.ts` 断言布局变量随面板挂载生效；`tests/theme.spec.ts` 守护令牌读取）。
+
+### 8.1 规则
+
+- **面板表面**：右/底面板背景 = `var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-1)`（通用卡片表面）。**绝不消费 `--dsw-specific-sidebar-fill`**——那是宿主左侧导航列专属令牌，皮肤系统按左导航语义覆盖它（dsh-web-ui 皮肤把它做成半透明玻璃或主题色，Aqua 设成 `transparent`），面板消费它会失去填充或与标签令牌冲突。皮肤要整体换面板表面：覆写 `--dsw-alias-bg-layer-1` 即可（dsh-web-ui 10 款皮肤都已覆盖，无需任何额外工作）。
+- **终端/编辑器表面**：经 `effectiveTokenValue` 读取 `--dsw-alias-bg-base`——`transparent` 与 alpha < 0.9 的半透明玻璃值（dsh-web-ui 皮肤用 rgba 0.16–0.7）一律回退不透明底色，文字永不叠在皮肤背景画上滚动（issue #90）；≥ 0.9 的近不透明值（如皮肤作用域内 0.96 的瓷器玻璃）放行，皮肤仍能控制终端表面。
+- **根锚点**：宿主 div 带 `data-dsh-better-sidebar` 属性（append 到 `document.body`），面板是其 fixed 直接子级。皮肤若要做作用域覆盖（deep-whale 的做法），限定在 `[data-dsh-better-sidebar]` 内即可，避免全局改写影响宿主。
+- **布局变量**（写在 `<html>` 上，面板打开时有效）：`--dsh-sidebar-width` / `--dsh-sidebar-height`（面板几何；拖拽期间逐帧更新）。
+- **z-index**：面板 40、折叠按钮簇 45（角手柄在面板内层叠，z-index 2 仅面板内有效）——全部低于 DSH 浮层栈（100/1000+），任何浮层天然盖住侧边栏。
+
+### 8.2 注意事项
+
+- 类名是 CSS Modules 哈希（`[hash]_[local]`），**不是契约**——皮肤不要依赖类名寻址；需要精确命中单表面时，用 `[data-dsh-better-sidebar]` 属性选择器配合子串类名（如 `[class*='panel']`）或 DOM 结构。
+- 改动本契约（面板表面令牌、透明度阈值、z-index 层级）必须同步更新本文档、设计文档与 `tests/theme.spec.ts`。
+
+---
+
+## 9. 完整最小示例
+
+> 假设插件 `my-plugin` 要加一个"Database 浏览器" tab + `.csv` 文件预览器。
+
+**`my-plugin/package.json`**：
+```jsonc
+{
+  "name": "my-plugin",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
+  "main": "lib/index.js",
+  "exports": {
+    ".": { "types": "./lib/types/index.d.ts", "default": "./lib/index.js" },
+    "./client": { "types": "./lib/types/client/index.d.ts", "default": "./lib/client.js" }
+  },
+  "peerDependencies": {
+    "cordis": "^4.0.0-rc.7",
+    "dsh-better-sidebar": "workspace:*",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-runtime": "^0.0.1",
+    "react": "^18.2.0"
+  },
+  "peerDependenciesMeta": {
+    "dsh-better-sidebar": { "optional": true }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+**`my-plugin/src/client/index.tsx`**：
+```tsx
+import { createElement } from 'react'
+import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'  // 触发 ctx.betterSidebar 类型合并
+import type { Context } from 'cordis'
+
+export const inject = ['betterSidebar']
+
+export function apply(ctx: Context): void {
+  // Database tab
+  ctx.effect(() =>
+    ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+      id: 'my-plugin:db',
+      title: () => 'Database',
+      order: 50,
+      dedupeKey: () => 'my-plugin:db',
+      component: ({ scope }) => createElement(DbView, { sessionId: scope.sessionId }),
+    })
+  )
+
+  // CSV viewer
+  ctx.effect(() =>
+    ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+      id: 'my-plugin:csv',
+      exts: ['csv'],
+      fetchStrategy: 'custom',
+      load: async (path, scope) => {
+        const res = await fetch('/sidebar/api/fs.read', {
+          method: 'POST',
+          headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' },
+          body: JSON.stringify({ sessionId: scope.sessionId, path }),
+        })
+        const { value } = await res.json()
+        return parseCsv(value.content)
+      },
+      component: ({ customData, path }) =>
+        createElement(CsvGrid, { rows: customData as string[][], path }),
+    })
+  )
+}
+
+function DbView(props: { sessionId: string }): React.ReactNode { /* ... */ }
+function CsvGrid(props: { rows: string[][]; path: string }): React.ReactNode { /* ... */ }
+function parseCsv(text: string): string[][] { /* ... */ }
+```
+
+**注册到 profile**：在 `~/.dsh/profiles/web/package.json` 的 `dependencies` 加 `"my-plugin": "link:<你的插件路径>"`，在 `cordis.patch.yml` 加挂载行，`pnpm install`，浏览器硬刷新即可（DSH 对 client 改动热加载，无需重启 `dsh web`；仅 host 半改动需要重启）。
+
+---
+
+## 10. 参考实现
+
+better-sidebar 自己的内置 tab 和 viewer 就是参考实现（"吃狗粮"）：
+
+- **`src/client/builtins/`**：6 个内置 tab（editor/git/subagent/terminal/browser/diff）+ 6 个内置 viewer（image/pdf/markdown/html/code/binary-download）的注册代码（tabs.tsx / viewers.tsx / index.ts；Office 预览已迁至推荐插件，见 plugins-viewers.ts）
+- **`src/client/service.ts`**：`BetterSidebarService` 接口 + `createBetterSidebarService` 工厂实现
+- **`src/client/SideCardSection.tsx`**：声明式设置页（注册表驱动清单 + `settings.toggles` 嵌套设置行：switch/text/number + 持久化）
+- **`tests/service.spec.ts`**：注册表生命周期 / 匹配算法 / dedupe / createTab / 启用态 gating 测试
+- **`tests/builtins.spec.ts`**：内置注册清单断言（7 tab + 6 viewer + 声明式元数据）
+- **`src/client/plugins-tabs.ts`** / **`src/client/plugins-viewers.ts`**：推荐插件目录（名字/url/简介/安装脚本，分别对应 Tab 注册与文件预览注册），在设置页两个「添加插件」弹窗展示（共享类型在 `plugins-shared.ts`）；插件作者可按扩展点加一条数据（弹窗内「跳转」直达仓库、「复制」把安装命令写入剪贴板，粘贴到 DSH 所在环境的终端执行）——数据完整性由 `tests/plugin-list.spec.ts` 守护
+- **`src/client/FileTree.tsx`** / **`src/client/TreePanel.tsx`** / **`src/fs-search.ts`**：受控文件树组件（纯树体，文件行右键菜单含「在新 Tab 中打开」「在侧边打开」，仅宿主编排提供回调时渲染）/ 树面板（搜索框 + 刷新 + FileTree，文件窗口的内嵌 dock 使用）与 host 侧递归文件名搜索（`fs.search` 路由，预算兜底 + 跳过 `.git`/symlink 目录；测试 `tests/fs-search.spec.ts`、组件测试 `tests/editor-host.spec.tsx`）
+- **`docs/plans/2026-08-11-service-registry-design.md`** / **`docs/plans/2026-08-11-declarative-sidebar-settings-design.md`** / **`docs/plans/2026-08-14-add-plugins-modal-design.md`**：设计文档（含实施偏差记录）
+
+调试时直接读这些文件即可看到所有 API 的真实用法。

LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+MIT License
+
+Copyright (c) 2026 dsh-external
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.

README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+# dsh-better-sidebar
+
+<!-- Hero -->
+<div align="center">
+  <b style="font-size: 1.15em;">一个服务化的侧边栏框架，一套开箱即用的完整工作台</b><br /><br />
+  <a href="https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT"><img alt="License: MIT" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg" /></a>
+  <a href="https://dshfind.com/zh/plugins/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar?ref=badge"><img alt="dshfind" src="https://dshfind.com/api/badge/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar?lang=zh" /></a><br /><br />
+  <img alt="文件管理" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-文件管理-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="编辑预览" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-编辑预览-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="内嵌浏览器" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-内嵌浏览器-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="真实终端" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-真实终端-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="Git 面板" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-Git%20面板-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="后台任务" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-后台任务-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="插件接入" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-插件接入-4d6bfe" /><br /><br />
+  <b>右侧栏 + 底部面板双工作台</b>，并把 <code>ctx.betterSidebar</code> 服务开放给所有插件——<br />
+  通过 <code>registerTab</code> / <code>registerFileViewer</code> 注册新的侧边栏页面与文件预览器。
+</div>
+
+<div align="center">
+  🌏 <a href="./README.md"><b>中文</b></a> · <a href="./README_EN.md">English</a>
+</div>
+
+<div align="center">
+  <video src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/23187822-047e-45cc-b480-fe997bd55b86" muted autoplay loop playsinline controls width="100%"></video>
+  <img alt="dsh-better-sidebar 工作台截图" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/dfdb875e-a1a8-4d4b-8340-353736b1708f" />
+</div>
+
+## ✨ 功能一览
+
+- **🗂️ 文件工作台**：资源管理器（懒加载目录树；软链接按目标类型展示——目录软链接可展开、失效链接标红）+ CodeMirror 编辑器；图片 / Markdown / HTML / PDF / Office 内联预览
+- **🌐 内嵌浏览器**：多开网页 tab，后退 / 前进 / 刷新；内容运行在沙箱 iframe；外链默认按协议分流——HTTP 在侧边栏打开、HTTPS 走系统浏览器（设置页可分别调整）
+- **💻 真实终端**：xterm.js + node-pty 真实 shell，断线重连回放；可选为模型注入 `terminal_*` 工具
+- **🌿 Git 面板**：真 diff + VSCode 式 diff tab、历史、右键暂存 / 提交 / 还原
+- **🧩 后台任务页**：subagent 拓扑 + 后台任务（退出码 / 实时输出 / 强制终止）
+- **🪟 双工作台**：右侧栏 + 底部面板；拖 Tab 拆分 / 合并分栏（可跨面板），移动端自动合并全宽抽屉
+- **🔁 会话隔离**：布局 / Tab / 面板按会话持久化，陈旧状态自动净化
+- **⚙️ 声明式设置**：设置页「侧边卡片」逐项独立开关，二级设置经齿轮弹窗
+- **⚡ 按需加载**：启动只拉 ~325KB 核心，终端 / 编辑器等重依赖用到才按需拉取（[设计文档](docs/plans/2026-08-12-lazy-chunks-design.md)）
+- **🌏 多语言**：界面文案跟随 DSH 语言（zh / en）实时切换
+
+> 🔌 **核心理念**：服务优先——内置的 7 tab + 6 viewer 与第三方插件通过同一套 `ctx.betterSidebar` API 注册，能力完全对等；官方不再内置、可由生态提供的功能，交由生态插件实现。接入文档见下方「🔌 服务化」与 [外部插件接入指南](./docs/external-plugin-guide.md)。
+
+## 🆕 最近更新
+
+<div align="center">
+  <a href="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/946f7028-4967-461e-a750-d1b5056b62d0"><img width="45%" alt="服务化基座截图" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/946f7028-4967-461e-a750-d1b5056b62d0" /></a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d4385b7e-aab4-425d-a5c4-2da5da81a34e"><img width="45%" alt="添加插件截图" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d4385b7e-aab4-425d-a5c4-2da5da81a34e" /></a>
+</div>
+
+### v0.13.0
+
+**✨ 新功能**
+
+- 🔀 **与 dsh-web-ui 家族右侧面板互斥**：读取 `aionui-panel` 设置命名空间的提供方选择——当选择「使用 aionui-panel」时，整个 better-sidebar（右侧栏 / 底部面板 / 浮动入口 / 各类接管）不再挂载；选择 DSH-better-sidebar（或未安装 aionui）时正常。设置页保存后实时生效（settings-document 推送），无需刷新
+
+### v0.12.3
+
+**✨ 新功能**
+
+- 🎨 **皮肤兼容（令牌驱动）**：全面消费 DSH 设计令牌，与 dsh-web-ui 皮肤中心 10 款皮肤兼容，换肤自动跟随；终端/编辑器表面在透明/半透明玻璃值下回退不透明底色，文字不叠在皮肤背景上（[#110](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/110)，修复 #106 #105 #90 #60，附带 #52 #57 #92）
+- 🗂️ **统一路径处理**：UNC 路径 / 软链接分类（目录软链接可展开、失效链接标红）、HTML 路由平台守卫（[#134](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/134)，#65 #67 #43 #79 #115）
+- 🖥️ **终端 shell 可配置**：设置项自定义 shell，Windows 自动探测 pwsh（[#95](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/95)）
+- 📝 **编辑器新增语言**：C# / Kotlin / Swift 语法高亮（[#120](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/120)）
+- 🧭 **设置页导航图标**：设置页导航图标与布局优化（[#114](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/114)）
+- ➕ **推荐插件目录新增**：`dsh-git-remotes`——Git 远程 Tab（分支/上游/ahead-behind、fetch 可 prune、ff-only pull、确认后才 push，不替换内置暂存/提交）（[#91](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/91)）；`dsh-video-preview`——视频内联预览（.mp4/.webm/.mov/.mkv/.avi 等，自带 /video 宿主路由支持 HTTP Range 206 拖进度条，不受 20MB mediaLimit 限制）（[#126](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/126)）
+
+**🐛 修复**
+
+- 🔧 **xterm 依赖迁移**：弃用的 xterm 迁移至 `@xterm/xterm`（Closes [#122](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/122)，[#128](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/128)）
+- 📝 **Markdown 编辑器**：选区转对话弹窗恢复可用（[#24](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/24)）
+- 🐛 **node-pty 加载失败不再拖垮 server**（[#140](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/140)）：宿主半改为懒加载 node-pty，缺失时插件照常挂载，终端以修复提示横幅（可复制命令 + 重试按钮）呈现，agent 终端工具自动跳过
+- 🧪 测试工程：单元测试拆分（#141）+ smoke 偶发失败修复
+
+**🚀 工程**
+
+- 接入 GitHub Release 自动发版 npm（Trusted Publishing，产物带 provenance），本版起打 tag 即自动发布（[#148](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/148)）
+
+### v0.12.2
+
+- 📐 **位置兼容模式**：设置页新增开关：为 Windows 右上角原生标题栏预留顶部空间，侧边栏按钮与内容整体下移（默认关闭）；下移距离可在齿轮弹窗中自定义（0–120px）
+- 🔌 **服务化基座**：完整类型导出 + `version`/`features` 能力探测、状态订阅（`getSnapshot`/`subscribeState`）、tab 角标、`onOpen`/`onActivate`/`onClose` 生命周期回调、`updateTab`/`activateTab`/`openFile`、定向打开、`meta` 跨刷新持久化、插件自有设置（`pluginToggles`/`render`）、外链点击目标认领（`urlTarget`）
+- ➕ **添加插件**：设置页「推荐插件目录」+ 一键复制安装命令；内置 Office 预览迁至推荐插件
+- 🖱️ **标签页滚轮**：标签页栏支持鼠标滚轮横向滚动
+- 🐛 **修复**：远程访问 403（信任栅栏改用 `trustedHosts`）、侧边栏崩溃 [#31](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/31)、Windows 下 HTML 预览盘符路径
+
+### v0.12.1
+
+- 🔌 **服务化基座**：完整类型导出 + `version`/`features` 能力探测、状态订阅（`getSnapshot`/`subscribeState`）、tab 角标、`onOpen`/`onActivate`/`onClose` 生命周期回调、`updateTab`/`activateTab`/`openFile`、定向打开、`meta` 跨刷新持久化、插件自有设置（`pluginToggles`/`render`）
+- ➕ **添加插件**：设置页「推荐插件目录」+ 一键复制安装命令；内置 Office 预览迁至推荐插件
+- 🖱️ **标签页滚轮**：标签页栏支持鼠标滚轮横向滚动
+- 🐛 **修复**：远程访问 403（信任栅栏改用 `trustedHosts`）、侧边栏崩溃 [#31](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/31)、Windows 下 HTML 预览盘符路径
+
+> 📝 说明：0.12.0 正式版因 npm 判定版本已发布无法复用，正式发布改用 0.12.1，两者内容一致。
+
+### v0.12.0
+
+- 🔌 **服务化基座**：完整类型导出 + `version`/`features` 能力探测、状态订阅、tab 角标、生命周期回调、定向打开、`meta` 跨刷新持久化、插件自有设置
+- ➕ **添加插件**：设置页「推荐插件目录」+ 一键复制安装命令；内置 Office 预览迁至推荐插件
+- 🖱️ **标签页滚轮**：标签页栏支持鼠标滚轮横向滚动
+- 🐛 **修复**：远程访问 403（信任栅栏改用 `trustedHosts`）、侧边栏崩溃 [#31](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/31)、Windows 下 HTML 预览盘符路径
+
+## 🚀 安装
+
+**前置**：已装好 DSH（`dsh web` 能正常运行），Node.js ≥ 20、pnpm ≥ 10。
+
+```sh
+dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-sidebar@latest
+```
+
+装完**硬刷新浏览器**（Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+R）即可看到侧边栏（DSH 对 client 改动热加载，无需重启；仅 host 半更新时需要重启）。
+
+<details>
+<summary><b>更新</b></summary>
+
+```sh
+dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-sidebar@latest
+```
+
+也可把 `~/.dsh/profiles/web/package.json` 里的版本号改高后 `pnpm install`。改完**硬刷新浏览器**（Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+R）即可（client 改动无需重启 DSH）。
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary><b>常见问题</b></summary>
+
+| 现象 | 原因与解决 |
+|---|---|
+| 报 `Ignored build scripts` | pnpm 11 拦截构建脚本。在 profile 目录（`~/.dsh/profiles/web`）跑 `pnpm approve-builds --all`。 |
+| 报 `minimum release age` / 版本不足 24h | 装的版本发布不足 24 小时。等 24h 或重跑一次（pnpm 会自动补 `minimumReleaseAgeExclude`）。 |
+| 报「找不到 profile 目录」 | 先跑一次 `dsh web`，让它初始化 `~/.dsh/profiles/web`。 |
+| 页面出现**两个侧边栏** | 双挂载：`~/.dsh/profiles/web/cordis.patch.yml` 还留着旧的手动挂载行，删掉那段 `- insert: ... better-sidebar ...`。 |
+| Windows 下终端无法使用 | `node-pty` 依赖预编译二进制；若当前 Node 版本没有对应产物，需装编译工具链（VS Build Tools）。主流 Node 版本一般已有预编译。 |
+| 终端提示「node-pty 加载失败」 | `node-pty` 安装缺失/损坏（如 pnpm 拦截了构建脚本）。终端横幅会给出修复命令：复制到 DSH 所在环境的终端/cmd 执行（在 `~/.dsh/profiles/web` 下 `pnpm approve-builds --all && pnpm rebuild node-pty`），完成后重启 DSH 并点重试。插件与 DSH 核心使用同一 `node-pty@^1.1.0`，修复后两者同步恢复。 |
+| 提示 `dsh: command not found` | 先安装 DSH；或直接用 `npx -y --package @deepseek-ai/dsh dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-sidebar@latest`。 |
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary><b>从源码安装 / 开发（可选，替代 npm 方式）</b></summary>
+
+调试本地改动或跟随开发分支时，把依赖指向本地克隆并自行构建：
+
+```text
+1. git clone https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar.git ~/Code/DSH-better-sidebar
+   cd ~/Code/DSH-better-sidebar && pnpm install && pnpm build
+2. ~/.dsh/profiles/web/package.json 的 dependencies 写 "dsh-better-sidebar": "link:<克隆目录绝对路径>"
+3. ~/.dsh/profiles/web/cordis.patch.yml 追加挂载行：
+   - insert:
+       - id: better-sidebar
+         name: 'dsh-better-sidebar'
+4. 在 ~/.dsh/profiles/web 执行 pnpm install
+5. 硬刷新浏览器（Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+R）即可看到效果（client 改动无需重启 DSH；host 半改动才需重启）
+```
+
+更新：`git pull && pnpm install && pnpm build` → 硬刷新浏览器即可（client 改动热加载生效，无需重启 DSH；host 半改动才需重启）。切回 npm 通道时，把依赖改回 `"dsh-better-sidebar": "^0.13.0"` 再 `pnpm install`。
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary><b>通过 plugin-registry 安装（可选，与上述二选一）</b></summary>
+
+前置：DSH 已集成 [plugin-registry](https://github.com/dsh-external/plugin-registry)（`dsh registry` 可用）。**同时启用两个通道会双挂载**（Node 半挂两次、页面两个侧边栏）。
+
+```sh
+git clone https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar.git && cd DSH-better-sidebar
+pnpm install && pnpm build
+node scripts/package-registry.mjs   # 组装 registry/ 暂存（含清单 + 产物 + README，不入库）
+dsh registry install ./registry     # 安装（默认禁用）
+dsh registry enable dsh-external/dsh-better-sidebar
+```
+
+更新：`git pull && pnpm install && pnpm build` → `node scripts/package-registry.mjs` → `dsh registry uninstall/install/enable`。切换通道前先移除另一通道的挂载。
+
+</details>
+
+## ⌨️ 快捷键
+
+| 操作 | 按键 |
+|---|---|
+| 保存编辑 | `Ctrl/Cmd + S` |
+| Git 提交 | `Ctrl + Enter` |
+| 关闭 Tab | 鼠标中键 |
+| 拆分/合并分栏 | 拖 Tab 到分栏边缘 / 中间 |
+| 引用文件到输入框 | 悬浮行尾 `@文件` 按钮 |
+| 复制文件路径 | 右键行 → 复制相对/绝对地址 |
+
+## 🔌 服务化：注册 tab 与文件预览器
+
+从 v0.4.0 起暴露 `ctx.betterSidebar` 服务，其他插件可注册侧边栏页面与文件预览器（内置 7 tab + 6 viewer 亦通过同一服务注册）：
+
+```ts
+import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'  // 触发 ctx.betterSidebar 类型合并
+export const inject = ['betterSidebar']
+export function apply(ctx: Context) {
+  ctx.effect(() => ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:db', title: 'Database', component: ({ scope }) => <DbView sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  }))
+}
+```
+
+v0.12.1 补齐基座能力（完整类型导出、能力探测、状态订阅、tab 角标、生命周期回调、定向打开、插件自有设置等），详见下方接入文档。
+
+完整接入文档：
+- **[`AGENTS.md`](./AGENTS.md)**——仓库内维护的接入文档（全字段、匹配算法、HMR 陷阱、声明式设置、版本探测）；
+- **[`docs/external-plugin-guide.md`](./docs/external-plugin-guide.md)**——面向外部插件开发者的接入指南（含完整最小示例）。
+
+### ➕ 添加插件（推荐插件目录）
+
+设置页「侧边卡片」两个网格末尾的**虚线卡片**分别打开 Tab / 预览插件弹窗：声明扩展点、「**在 GitHub 上浏览更多插件**」按钮（[GitHub topic `dsh-better-sidebar`](https://github.com/topics/dsh-better-sidebar)）、推荐插件目录（名字 / 仓库 / 简介 / 安装脚本），每个条目「**跳转**」直达仓库、「**复制**」把安装命令写入剪贴板。
+
+**收录新插件**：向 [`src/client/plugins-tabs.ts`](./src/client/plugins-tabs.ts)（Tab 注册）或 [`src/client/plugins-viewers.ts`](./src/client/plugins-viewers.ts)（文件预览注册）追加一条 `PluginEntry`，并把仓库打上 `dsh-better-sidebar` topic；数据完整性由 `tests/plugin-list.spec.ts` 守护。
+
+## 🛠️ 开发与构建
+
+```sh
+pnpm install      # @deepseek-ai/* 已发布到 npm（^0.1.0-rc.6），直接解析、无需令牌
+pnpm typecheck    # tsc --noEmit
+pnpm build        # → lib/index.js + lib/invariant.js + lib/client.js + lib/client-registry.js + lib/types
+pnpm test         # vitest（含 manifest 一致性守卫，需先 build）
+pnpm watch        # tsdown --watch
+```
+
+**架构**：单 npm 包、host/client 双半结构——host（`src/index.ts`）：`/sidebar/api/*` JSON API、`/sidebar/file` 媒体路由、`/sidebar/html` 预览路由、`/sidebar/ws/terminal` WebSocket（fs / git / pty / 预览，全部会话级 + 信任围栏）；client（`src/client/index.tsx`）：portal 侧边栏 + 各视图 + 拦截；状态按会话持久化 localStorage。插件按 DSH 官方规范组织（无 default 导出、双 client bundle），运行期不依赖 npm / checkout（`@deepseek-ai/*` 由 web profile 提供）。
+
+## 🔐 安全
+
+- 路由受 Host 头信任围栏保护（与 `/api` 一致）；`fs.write` 原子写入；媒体/预览路由仅限会话 cwd 内文件；git 只调 CLI、绝不设置身份
+- HTML 预览与浏览器 tab 的内容在**不透明源沙箱 iframe** 中渲染（无 `allow-same-origin`/`allow-top-navigation`、`no-referrer`、权限策略全禁）；`/sidebar/html` 路由带 CSP `sandbox` + 大小/路径边界；地址栏拒绝 `javascript:`/`data:`/`file:` 与 localhost 等本机地址
+- 界面实时显示沙箱状态（关闭时红色警示），可临时解锁当前页面；设置页可按功能关闭沙箱（默认关闭该设置，带警告文案）——关闭后内容与界面同源，仅建议对完全可信内容使用
+
+## ⚠️ 已知限制
+
+- Git 无 push/pull/fetch；无文件 watcher（手动刷新）；工具行内文件打开按钮不可拦截
+- 终端 Tab 拖到另一分栏会重挂载（shell 重开）
+- Office 三件套预览（.docx/.xlsx/.pptx）已移至「推荐插件」（Office 预览插件，见设置页「添加插件」弹窗）；未安装时此类文件走代码/下载查看兜底
+- 浏览器沙箱无登录态/第三方 Cookie 受限，部分站点登录需走弹窗；被 `X-Frame-Options`/`frame-ancestors` 拒绝嵌入的站点（如 arxiv.org）显示原因面板（含「在浏览器中打开」）；iframe 内部跳转不进后退栈
+- HTML 预览渲染的是已保存文件（不反映未保存草稿）
+- 移动端（<768px）无底部面板：进入窄屏时其标签页一次性并入右侧栏（迁移后回桌面仍保留在右侧栏），桌面端的底部面板只在宽视口下可用；移动端底部首展自动开终端不触发
+
+## 🖥️ 平台支持
+
+Windows / Linux / macOS 三平台适配（macOS 日常验证；其余经单元测试覆盖）；`node-pty` 优先预编译二进制，失败需编译工具链（Windows VS Build Tools / Linux make+g+++python3 / macOS Xcode CLT）。
+
+## 🔗 友情链接
+
+- [dsh-tianshu-tui](https://github.com/huiliyi37/dsh-tianshu-tui)：DeepSeek Harness 交互式终端 UI 插件（渲染核心由自研 harness agent Tianshu-Tui 演进而来），在官方基础上增加 TDD 与证据门等工作流
+- [dsh-TUI](https://github.com/ccch1mneyyy/dsh-TUI)：Claude Code 风格全屏交互终端插件——像素鲸鱼顶栏、实时工作状态行、思考流式展开、双击 Esc 回滚、上下文进度条 + TPS 仪表，npm 一键安装
+- [dshfind 插件超市](https://dshfind.com/zh/plugins)：三方插件市场——GitHub topic `dsh-plugin` 下的公开仓库清单，每日同步 star、贡献者与增长数据
+- [DeepSeek Harness Desktop](https://github.com/anywhere-labs/deepseek-harness-desktop)：为 DeepSeek Harness 生态打造的现代化桌面端——无需配置 Node.js 或执行命令即可启动和管理本地 Harness 服务；[官网](https://www.dshdesktop.cn)

README_EN.md

@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+# dsh-better-sidebar
+
+<!-- Hero -->
+<div align="center">
+  <b style="font-size: 1.15em;">A service-oriented sidebar framework, and a complete workbench out of the box</b><br /><br />
+  <a href="https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT"><img alt="License: MIT" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg" /></a>
+  <a href="https://dshfind.com/en/plugins/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar?ref=badge"><img alt="dshfind" src="https://dshfind.com/api/badge/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar?lang=en" /></a><br /><br />
+  <img alt="File management" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-File%20management-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="Edit &amp; preview" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-Edit%20%26%20preview-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="Embedded browser" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-Embedded%20browser-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="Real terminal" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-Real%20terminal-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="Git panel" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-Git%20panel-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="Background tasks" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-Background%20tasks-4d6bfe" /> <img alt="Plugin integration" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/-Plugin%20integration-4d6bfe" /><br /><br />
+  <b>A dual workbench (right sidebar + bottom panel)</b> that opens its <code>ctx.betterSidebar</code> service to every plugin —<br />
+  register new sidebar pages and file viewers via <code>registerTab</code> / <code>registerFileViewer</code>.
+</div>
+
+<div align="center">
+  🌏 <a href="./README.md">中文</a> · <a href="./README_EN.md"><b>English</b></a>
+</div>
+
+<div align="center">
+  <video src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/23187822-047e-45cc-b480-fe997bd55b86" muted autoplay loop playsinline controls width="100%"></video>
+  <img alt="dsh-better-sidebar workbench" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/dfdb875e-a1a8-4d4b-8340-353736b1708f" />
+</div>
+
+## ✨ Features
+
+- **🗂️ File Workbench**: file explorer (lazy-loading tree; symlinks show their target kind — directory links expand, dangling links flagged) + CodeMirror editor; inline preview for images / Markdown / HTML / PDF / Office
+- **🌐 Embedded Browser**: multiple web tabs with back / forward / refresh; content runs in a sandboxed iframe; external links are routed by protocol by default — HTTP opens in the sidebar, HTTPS goes to the system browser (both adjustable in settings)
+- **💻 Real Terminal**: xterm.js + node-pty real shell, reconnect with transcript replay; optionally injects `terminal_*` tools for the model
+- **🌿 Git Panel**: real diff + VSCode-style diff tabs, history, right-click to stage / commit / revert
+- **🧩 Background Tasks**: agent topology + background tasks (exit codes / live output / force-kill)
+- **🪟 Dual Workbench**: right sidebar + bottom panel; drag tabs to split / merge panes (cross-panel), mobile auto-merges into a full-width drawer
+- **🔁 Session Isolation**: layout / tabs / panels persisted per session, stale state auto-purged
+- **⚙️ Declarative Settings**: per-item toggles in the "Side Cards" settings section, secondary settings via the gear dialog
+- **⚡ On-demand Loading**: only ~325KB core at startup; heavy deps (terminal / editor) load on demand ([design](docs/plans/2026-08-12-lazy-chunks-design.md))
+- **🌏 i18n**: UI text follows DSH's language (zh / en) with live switching
+
+> 🔌 **Core principle**: service-first — the 7 built-in tabs + 6 viewers register through the same `ctx.betterSidebar` API as third-party plugins, with fully equal capabilities; anything the ecosystem can provide better is delegated to ecosystem plugins. See the "🔌 Service" section below and the [external plugin guide](./docs/external-plugin-guide.md).
+
+## 🆕 Recent Updates
+
+<div align="center">
+  <a href="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/946f7028-4967-461e-a750-d1b5056b62d0"><img width="45%" alt="Service API base screenshot" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/946f7028-4967-461e-a750-d1b5056b62d0" /></a>
+  <a href="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d4385b7e-aab4-425d-a5c4-2da5da81a34e"><img width="45%" alt="Add Plugins screenshot" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d4385b7e-aab4-425d-a5c4-2da5da81a34e" /></a>
+</div>
+
+### v0.13.0
+
+**✨ New features**
+
+- 🔀 **Mutual exclusion with the dsh-web-ui family right panel**: reads the `aionui-panel` settings namespace's provider choice — when "Use aionui-panel" is selected, the whole better-sidebar (right sidebar / bottom panel / floating entry / all takeovers) does not mount; with DSH-better-sidebar (or no aionui installed) it behaves as before. Takes effect live after a settings save (settings-document push), no reload needed
+
+### v0.12.3
+
+**✨ New features**
+
+- 🎨 **Skin compatibility (token-driven)**: fully consumes DSH design tokens and follows the dsh-web-ui skin center's 10 skins automatically; terminal/editor surfaces fall back to opaque backgrounds under transparent/translucent-glass token values so text never scrolls over the skin art ([#110](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/110), fixes #106 #105 #90 #60, also #52 #57 #92)
+- 🗂️ **Unified path handling**: UNC / symlink classification (directory symlinks expandable, broken links highlighted) + HTML-route platform guards ([#134](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/134), #65 #67 #43 #79 #115)
+- 🖥️ **Configurable terminal shell**: custom shell setting with Windows pwsh auto-probe ([#95](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/95))
+- 📝 **Editor languages**: C# / Kotlin / Swift syntax highlighting ([#120](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/120))
+- 🧭 **Settings nav icon**: settings-page navigation icon and layout polish ([#114](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/114))
+- ➕ **Recommended-plugin catalog**: added `dsh-git-remotes` — Git Remotes tab (branches/upstream/ahead-behind, fetch with prune, ff-only pull, confirm-before-push; does not replace the built-in stage/commit tab) ([#91](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/91)); and `dsh-video-preview` — inline video preview (.mp4/.webm/.mov/.mkv/.avi etc.) backed by a /video host route with HTTP Range (206) scrubbing, not capped by the 20MB mediaLimit ([#126](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/126))
+
+**🐛 Fixes**
+
+- 🔧 **xterm migration**: deprecated xterm dependency migrated to `@xterm/xterm` (Closes [#122](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/122), [#128](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/128))
+- 📝 **Markdown editor**: selection-to-conversation popup restored ([#24](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/24))
+- 🐛 **node-pty load failure no longer crashes the server** ([#140](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/140)): the host half now lazy-loads node-pty — when it is missing the plugin still mounts, the terminal shows a repair banner (copyable command + Retry button), and agent terminal tools are skipped
+- 🧪 Test engineering: unit spec split (#141) + flaky smoke cleanup fix
+
+**🚀 Engineering**
+
+- npm publishing wired to GitHub Releases (Trusted Publishing, provenance-attached tarballs); tagging a release publishes automatically ([#148](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/148))
+
+### v0.12.2
+
+- 📐 **Position compat mode**: new "Position compatibility mode" setting: reserves top space for the native Windows title bar (top-right) so the sidebar buttons and content sit below it (off by default); the shift distance is customizable in the gear popup (0–120px)
+- 🔌 **Service API base**: complete type exports + `version`/`features` capability detection, state subscription (`getSnapshot`/`subscribeState`), tab `badge`, `onOpen`/`onActivate`/`onClose` lifecycle callbacks, `updateTab`/`activateTab`/`openFile`, targeted open, `meta` persisted across reloads, plugin-owned settings (`pluginToggles`/`render`), external-link claim (`urlTarget`)
+- ➕ **Add Plugins**: recommended plugin catalog in settings + one-click copy install command; built-in Office preview moved to the recommended plugin
+- 🖱️ **Tab-bar scroll**: mouse-wheel horizontal scrolling on the tab bar
+- 🐛 **Fixes**: remote access 403 (trust fence now uses `trustedHosts`), sidebar crash [#31](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/31), Windows HTML-preview drive-path
+
+### v0.12.1
+
+- 🔌 **Service API base**: complete type exports + `version`/`features` capability detection, state subscription (`getSnapshot`/`subscribeState`), tab `badge`, `onOpen`/`onActivate`/`onClose` lifecycle callbacks, `updateTab`/`activateTab`/`openFile`, targeted open, `meta` persisted across reloads, plugin-owned settings (`pluginToggles`/`render`)
+- ➕ **Add Plugins**: recommended plugin catalog in settings + one-click copy install command; built-in Office preview moved to the recommended plugin
+- 🖱️ **Tab-bar scroll**: mouse-wheel horizontal scrolling on the tab bar
+- 🐛 **Fixes**: remote access 403 (trust fence now uses `trustedHosts`), sidebar crash [#31](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/31), Windows HTML-preview drive-path
+
+> 📝 Note: the 0.12.0 final could not be reused (npm reported the version as already published), so the public release became 0.12.1 — both carry identical content.
+
+### v0.12.0
+
+- 🔌 **Service API base**: complete type exports + `version`/`features` capability detection, state subscription, tab badges, lifecycle callbacks, targeted open, `meta` persisted across reloads, plugin-owned settings
+- ➕ **Add Plugins**: recommended plugin catalog in settings + one-click copy install command; built-in Office preview moved to the recommended plugin
+- 🖱️ **Tab-bar scroll**: mouse-wheel horizontal scrolling on the tab bar
+- 🐛 **Fixes**: remote access 403 (trust fence now uses `trustedHosts`), sidebar crash [#31](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/31), Windows HTML-preview drive-path
+
+## 🚀 Installation
+
+**Prerequisites**: DSH installed (`dsh web` boots), Node.js ≥ 20, pnpm ≥ 10.
+
+```sh
+dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-sidebar@latest
+```
+
+Then **hard-refresh the browser** (Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+R) to see the sidebar (DSH hot-reloads client changes; only host-half updates need a restart).
+
+<details>
+<summary><b>Updating</b></summary>
+
+```sh
+dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-sidebar@latest
+```
+
+or bump the version in `~/.dsh/profiles/web/package.json` (e.g. `"^0.13.0"`) and run `pnpm install`. Then hard-refresh the browser (Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+R) — client changes do not need a DSH restart.
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary><b>Troubleshooting</b></summary>
+
+| Symptom | Cause & fix |
+|---|---|
+| `Ignored build scripts` | pnpm 11 blocked build scripts. Run `pnpm approve-builds --all` in the profile directory (`~/.dsh/profiles/web`). |
+| `minimum release age` / version `< 24h` | The release is younger than 24 hours. Wait, or re-run once (pnpm auto-adds `minimumReleaseAgeExclude`). |
+| "profile directory not found" | Run `dsh web` once so it initializes `~/.dsh/profiles/web`. |
+| Two sidebars on the page | Double-mount: `~/.dsh/profiles/web/cordis.patch.yml` still has the old hand-written `- insert: ... better-sidebar ...` line — delete it. |
+| Terminal fails on Windows | `node-pty` relies on prebuilt binaries; if none match your Node version, install a build toolchain (VS Build Tools). Mainstream Node versions are usually covered. |
+| Terminal shows "node-pty failed to load" | The `node-pty` install is missing or broken (e.g. pnpm skipped its build script). The terminal banner shows a repair command — copy it into a terminal/cmd on the DSH machine and run it (in `~/.dsh/profiles/web`: `pnpm approve-builds --all && pnpm rebuild node-pty`), then restart DSH and click Retry. The plugin and DSH core share the same `node-pty@^1.1.0`, so the repair restores both. |
+| `dsh: command not found` | Install DSH first, or run `npx -y --package @deepseek-ai/dsh dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-sidebar@latest`. |
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary><b>Install from source / develop (optional — alternative to the npm flow)</b></summary>
+
+To debug local changes or track the dev branch, point the dependency at a local clone and build it yourself:
+
+```text
+1. git clone https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar.git ~/Code/DSH-better-sidebar
+   cd ~/Code/DSH-better-sidebar && pnpm install && pnpm build
+2. In ~/.dsh/profiles/web/package.json dependencies write "dsh-better-sidebar": "link:<absolute path of the clone>"
+3. Append this mount line to ~/.dsh/profiles/web/cordis.patch.yml:
+   - insert:
+       - id: better-sidebar
+         name: 'dsh-better-sidebar'
+4. Run pnpm install in ~/.dsh/profiles/web
+5. Restart DSH and hard-refresh
+```
+
+Update: `git pull && pnpm install && pnpm build` → just hard-refresh the browser (client changes hot-reload; only host-half changes need a DSH restart). To switch back to the npm channel, restore `"dsh-better-sidebar": "^0.13.0"` and re-run `pnpm install`.
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary><b>Install via plugin-registry (optional — use either this or the main flow)</b></summary>
+
+Prerequisite: DSH with [plugin-registry](https://github.com/dsh-external/plugin-registry) integrated (`dsh registry` available). **Enabling both channels double-mounts** (the Node half loads twice, the page gets two sidebars).
+
+```sh
+git clone https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar.git && cd DSH-better-sidebar
+pnpm install && pnpm build
+node scripts/package-registry.mjs   # assemble the registry/ staging (manifest + artifacts + README, not committed)
+dsh registry install ./registry     # install (disabled by default)
+dsh registry enable dsh-external/dsh-better-sidebar
+```
+
+Update: `git pull && pnpm install && pnpm build` → `node scripts/package-registry.mjs` → `dsh registry uninstall/install/enable`. Remove the other channel's mount before switching.
+
+</details>
+
+## ⌨️ Keyboard Shortcuts
+
+| Action | Keys |
+|---|---|
+| Save edits | `Ctrl/Cmd + S` |
+| Git commit | `Ctrl + Enter` |
+| Close tab | Middle mouse button |
+| Split / merge panes | Drag tab to pane edge / middle |
+| Reference file to input | Hover the `@file` button at end of line |
+| Copy file path | Right-click row → copy relative/absolute path |
+
+## 🔌 Service: register tabs & file viewers
+
+Since v0.4.0 the plugin exposes the `ctx.betterSidebar` service — other plugins can register sidebar pages and file viewers (the 7 built-in tabs + 6 viewers register through the same service):
+
+```ts
+import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'  // triggers the ctx.betterSidebar type merge
+export const inject = ['betterSidebar']
+export function apply(ctx: Context) {
+  ctx.effect(() => ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:db', title: 'Database', component: ({ scope }) => <DbView sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  }))
+}
+```
+
+v0.12.1+ base capabilities (complete type exports, capability detection, state subscription, tab badge, lifecycle callbacks, targeted open, plugin-owned settings, etc.) — see the integration docs below.
+
+Full integration docs:
+- **[`AGENTS.md`](./AGENTS.md)** — the in-repo integration doc (full fields, matching algorithm, HMR pitfalls, declarative settings, version detection);
+- **[`docs/external-plugin-guide.md`](./docs/external-plugin-guide.md)** — the external-plugin guide (with a complete minimal example).
+
+### ➕ Add Plugins (recommended plugin catalog)
+
+The dashed cards at the end of the "Sidebar content" / "File viewers" grids in the "Side Cards" settings section open the **Add tab plugins** / **Add preview plugins** modals: each declares its open extension point, offers a "**Browse more plugins on GitHub**" button (the [GitHub topic `dsh-better-sidebar`](https://github.com/topics/dsh-better-sidebar)), and lists the recommended catalog (name / repo / description / install script) — "**Open**" jumps to the repo, "**Copy**" writes the install command to the clipboard.
+
+**Curating a new plugin**: append a `PluginEntry` to [`src/client/plugins-tabs.ts`](./src/client/plugins-tabs.ts) (tab registrations) or [`src/client/plugins-viewers.ts`](./src/client/plugins-viewers.ts) (file-previewer registrations) and tag your repo with the `dsh-better-sidebar` topic; data integrity is guarded by `tests/plugin-list.spec.ts`.
+
+## 🛠️ Development & Build
+
+```sh
+pnpm install      # @deepseek-ai/* resolved from npm (^0.1.0-rc.6, published) — no token needed
+pnpm typecheck    # tsc --noEmit
+pnpm build        # → lib/index.js + lib/invariant.js + lib/client.js + lib/client-registry.js + lib/types
+pnpm test         # vitest (includes manifest consistency guard; build first)
+pnpm watch        # tsdown --watch
+```
+
+**Architecture**: a single npm package with host/client halves — host (`src/index.ts`): `/sidebar/api/*` JSON API, `/sidebar/file` media route, `/sidebar/html` preview route, `/sidebar/ws/terminal` WebSocket (fs / git / pty / preview, all session-scoped with a trust fence); client (`src/client/index.tsx`): portal sidebar + views + interception; state persisted per session in localStorage. Organized per DSH official conventions (no default export, dual client bundles); no dependency on npm / checkout at runtime (`@deepseek-ai/*` provided by the web profile).
+
+## 🔐 Security
+
+- Routes protected by a Host-header trust fence (same as `/api`); `fs.write` is atomic; media/preview routes only serve files inside the session cwd; git only shells out to the CLI and never sets identity
+- HTML preview and browser tab content render in **opaque-origin sandboxed iframes** (no `allow-same-origin`/`allow-top-navigation`, `no-referrer`, all permission policies disabled); the `/sidebar/html` route carries a CSP `sandbox` + size/path bounds; the address bar rejects `javascript:`/`data:`/`file:` and local addresses like localhost
+- The UI shows the sandbox status live (red warning when off) and can temporarily unlock the current page; the settings page can disable the sandbox per feature (disabled by default, with a warning) — when off, content shares the origin with the UI; only recommended for fully trusted content
+
+## ⚠️ Known Limitations
+
+- Git has no push/pull/fetch; no file watcher (manual refresh); tool inline file-open buttons cannot be intercepted
+- Dragging a terminal tab to another pane remounts it (shell restarts)
+- Office-suite preview (.docx/.xlsx/.pptx) moved to the recommended office plugin (see the "Add plugins" modals in settings); without it these files fall through to the code/download fallbacks
+- Browser sandbox has no login state / third-party cookies are restricted; some sites need popup login; sites that refuse embedding via `X-Frame-Options`/`frame-ancestors` (e.g. arxiv.org) show a reason panel (with "Open in browser"); in-iframe navigation does not enter the back stack
+- HTML preview renders the saved file (not unsaved drafts)
+- No bottom panel on mobile (<768px): on narrow screens its tabs merge into the right sidebar once (after migrating back to desktop they stay in the right sidebar); the desktop bottom panel is only available on wide viewports; auto-open terminal on first bottom-panel expand does not trigger on mobile
+
+## 🖥️ Platform Support
+
+Windows / Linux / macOS (macOS validated daily; the rest covered by unit tests); `node-pty` prefers prebuilt binaries, otherwise a build toolchain is required (Windows VS Build Tools / Linux make+g+++python3 / macOS Xcode CLT).
+
+## 🔗 Friends
+
+- [dsh-tianshu-tui](https://github.com/huiliyi37/dsh-tianshu-tui): an interactive terminal UI plugin for DeepSeek Harness (its rendering core evolved from the self-developed harness agent Tianshu-Tui), adding TDD and evidence-gate workflows on top of the official harness
+- [dsh-TUI](https://github.com/ccch1mneyyy/dsh-TUI): a Claude Code-style fullscreen interactive TUI plugin — pixel-whale top bar, live working-status row, streaming thought expansion, double-Esc rollback, context progress bar + TPS meter; one-command npm install
+- [dshfind Plugin Market](https://dshfind.com/zh/plugins): a third-party plugin marketplace — a listing of public repos under the GitHub topic `dsh-plugin`, with stars, contributors and growth data synced daily
+- [DeepSeek Harness Desktop](https://github.com/anywhere-labs/deepseek-harness-desktop): a modern desktop client for the DeepSeek Harness ecosystem — start and manage a local Harness service without configuring Node.js or running commands; [official site](https://www.dshdesktop.cn)

cordis.patch.yml

@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
-# apes-sidebar bundle patch: inserts the host plugin row into the profile
-# roster. The client half (sidebar tabs: Tasks / Agents / Messages / Apps /
-# Profile) loads through the dsh.client.inject declaration in package.json;
-# this patch mounts the Node-side host entry only.
+# dsh-better-sidebar bundle patch
 #
-# Double-mount guard: if another *enabled* entry already mounts the same
-# package (e.g. via an aggregate bundle), this row backs off.
+# This file is the `dsh.bundle.patch` layer of the published npm package: when
+# the plugin is installed through the official CLI —
+#
+#   dsh plugin --profile <name> add dsh-better-sidebar@<version>
+#
+# — the command reconciles `dsh.profile.bundles` against installed packages
+# and, seeing this declaration, appends `dsh-better-sidebar` to the bundle
+# stack. The profile boot then merges THIS patch (a single `insert` of the
+# plugin row) exactly like the manual cordis.patch.yml mount line used
+# before. No profile file edits needed — one command installs and mounts.
+#
+# If the profile still carries the old manual mount line in its own
+# cordis.patch.yml, remove it before switching to the bundle channel to
+# avoid double-mounting (two Node halves, two sidebars).
 - insert:
-    - id: apes-sidebar
-      name: apes-sidebar
-      disabled: !!js >
-        [...ctx.loader.entries()].some((e) =>
-          e.options.name === 'apes-sidebar' && e.options.id !== 'apes-sidebar' && !e.disabled)
+    - id: better-sidebar
+      name: 'dsh-better-sidebar'

docs/apes-sidebar-v2-重写方案.md

@@ -1,362 +0,0 @@
-# apes-sidebar 重写方案（v2）— 冲突检查通过，从零开始
-
-> 目标：重写现有 `apes-sidebar`（v0.4.0，单文件手写 JS client bundle），
-> **代码规范/工程方案学习 [DSH-better-sidebar v0.18.0](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar)**，
-> **需求功能/交互能力学习 [tutti-os/tutti](https://github.com/tutti-os/tutti)**。
->
-> 分析基线：DSH-better-sidebar `v0.18.0`（浅克隆 /tmp/DSH-better-sidebar）· Tutti（本地 /Users/figmarlite/Desktop/…/APES/tutti）
-> 生成时间：2026-09-03 · 用途：重构开工前对齐，供评审与拆单。
-
-## 0. 冲突检查结论（2026-09-03）
-
-**目标自洽，不冲突，无需推翻重规划。** 两个参考源互补：
-- better-sidebar v0.18.0 = 「怎么建」（工程规范/构建/测试/i18n/token/服务契约）
-- tutti-os/tutti = 「做什么」（面板模型/角标/agent 可编程驱动）
-
-三处主动调整（借"从零开始"授权做干净化）：
-1. **Tab id 换前缀**：旧 `wb:*` → 新 `apes:*`（apes:tasks / apes:agents / apes:apps / apes:messages / apes:profile），不留 `wb` 历史包袱。
-2. **定位收敛**：只做 **tasks/agents/apps/messages/profile** 五面板信息层；files/terminal/browser/editor 由 better-sidebar 宿主提供，**不重复造轮子**（复用 `openTab/openFile` + 宿主内置 tab 即可）。
-3. **放弃团队房间**：tutti 的 rooms/team 依赖 `dsh-background-agents` 0.7.x，与 DSH 基座 loader id 冲突会崩（历史教训），v2 不做。
-
-唯一硬约束：peer 钉 `@deepseek-ai/cordis ^4.0.2` + `dsh-better-sidebar ^0.18.0`（better-sidebar 发 npm `next` dist-tag，随 DSH rc.x 漂移；升级前必须跑挂载冒烟）。
-
----
-
-## 1. 现状诊断（旧版 v0.4.0 的痛点）
-
-### 1.1 现状结构
-
-```
-figmar/apes-sidebar (v0.4.0)
-├── package.json       # peer: cordis ^4.0.1 / better-sidebar ^0.16.0 / react 18
-├── cordis.patch.yml   # insert apes-sidebar（双挂载守卫）
-├── lib/index.js       # host 最小入口（~1KB，只打日志）
-└── lib/client.js      # 45KB 单文件，window.__ModuleLoader__.load 手写 bundle
-                       # 纯 JS + React.createElement，无 JSX/TS/构建/测试
-```
-
-注册 4 个 Tab（全部基于 better-sidebar `ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab`）：
-
-| Tab id | 作用 | 参照 |
-|---|---|---|
-| `wb:tasks` | 工作区+时间分组会话列表、搜索、运行中徽标、运行中任务区 | WorkBuddy |
-| `wb:agents` | 子代理/后台 agent 列表、状态、一键跳转 | Tutti multi-agent |
-| `wb:apps` | 应用中心（Design/PPT/Video 网格） | Tutti App Center |
-| `wb:profile` | Provider/模型信息 + 设置/帮助入口 | WorkBuddy 底部 |
-
-配置：better-sidebar 设置页 `pluginSettings['apes-sidebar']`（`enableTasks`/`enableAgents`/`enableApps`/`enableProfile`/`displayName`/`showTime`/`showUngrouped`/`appsList`）。
-
-### 1.2 主要痛点
-
-1. **单文件 45KB 手写 JS bundle**：无类型、无模块拆分、无构建产物管理；
-   CSS 以字符串内联注入（`APPS_CSS` 拼接），每次改样式要手工编辑字符串。
-2. **零测试**：无 spec，无 CI 挂载冒烟——任何 API 漂移（如 DSH rc 升级）静默崩。
-3. **i18n 手写**：本地 zh/en 两字典，不跟随宿主 `ctx.locale`，第三方语言直接缺。
-4. **皮肤脆弱**：CSS 硬编码 `#fff` 渐变等（`card-icon` 用 `#3370ff→#7c3aed`），不消费
-   `--dsw-alias-*` token 链，深色/浅色/品牌换肤会破。
-5. **状态模型简单**：轮询/快照读取 sessions/workspaces，无订阅模型、无 memo、无懒加载。
-6. **无 host 能力**：只有日志入口。需要 host 路由（读会话日志、子代理拓扑、job 回放）
-   时只能绕 DSH 网关或放弃。
-7. **版本基线落后**：peer 只到 better-sidebar ^0.16.0；而 better-sidebar v0.18.0
-   已毕业正式版、只支持 DSH 0.1.2-rc.1+（协议、RPC 方言、client store 均大变）。
-
----
-
-## 2. 参考源 A：DSH-better-sidebar v0.18.0 工程规范（「怎么建」）
-
-### 2.1 包结构（published npm package）
-
-- `name: dsh-better-sidebar` / `version: 0.18.0` / `type: module` / `pnpm@11.8.0`
-- `main: lib/index.js`；exports 子路径：`.` / `./invariant` / `./client` / `./client/service` / `./client/api` / `./src/*` / `./package.json`
-- `dsh.bundle.patch: ./cordis.patch.yml`（bundle 激活的**硬性资格**）
-- `dsh.client.inject`: `[locale, ui-slots, ui-conversation, modules]`，`platform: web`
-- `dsh.plugin.json`：市场 manifest 形态（id/version/main/engines.dsh/contributes/client.main）
-- `files`: lib + src + cordis.patch.yml + scripts + README
-
-### 2.2 构建与质量
-
-- `build`: `tsc -p tsconfig.build.json && tsdown`（类型声明 + JS 产物）
-- `typecheck` / `test`（vitest） / `lint:ts`（oxlint） / `playwright`（e2e）
-- **懒加载 chunk**：重依赖（xterm/CodeMirror/mermaid）独立 bundle `lib/client-<name>.js`，
-  经 `/sidebar/bundle` 按需下发、`globalThis.__dshChunks__` 物化（`src/client/chunk-loader.ts`）；
-  核心 bundle 禁止静态 import chunks。
-- **CI 挂载冒烟**（`plugin-mount` job）：`pnpm pack` → scratch profile 真实安装 →
-  `dsh web`（keyless）→ Playwright 断言 `[data-dsh-better-sidebar]` 挂载、无 pageerror、
-  + 菜单逐 tab 打开、editor chunk 强制加载。本地：`pnpm build && pnpm pack && pnpm test:mount`。
-
-### 2.3 仓库硬约束（AGENTS.md）
-
-- 禁止修改 DSH 源码（零写入 `~/.dsh/source/current`）；改动必须 PR（`feat/*`/`fix/*`）。
-- 挂载只走 `cordis.patch.yml` + profile；**不反向侵入 DSH**。
-- 市场约束：`dependencies/peerDependencies/optionalDependencies` **一律不得出现 `cordis`**；
-  `scripts` 不得含 `preinstall/install/postinstall/prepare`（`tests/market-manifest.spec.ts` 守护）。
-- 缺能力时用 DSH 现成只读/公开 API 或插件自有路由（如 jobs.output 事件回放），不改 DSH。
-
-### 2.4 架构：host half + client half
-
-**host half（Node 侧，`src/index.ts` ~1300 行）**
-- 导出 `export const name = 'dsh-better-sidebar'`、`inject = ['webServer','sessions','webRuntime','tools']`、`export function apply(ctx)`。
-- 插件自有路由全走同源 fence：`/sidebar/api/*`（JSON：fs.tree/search/read/write、git.*、session.cwd、
-  changes.ops…）、`/sidebar/file`（媒体）、`/sidebar/html`（预览）、`/sidebar/bundle`（懒加载）、
-  `/sidebar/ws/*`（终端 WebSocket upgrade）。
-- **信任围栏** `trust-fence.ts`：与 /api 网关同源（Host-header loopback / webRuntime trustedHosts），
-  逐请求读取；**路径安全** `path-security.ts`：会话 cwd 内解析、workspaceFence 守卫、写路径原子写（tmp+rename）。
-- 会话隔离：所有请求带 sessionId，权威 cwd 来自 session store（header → client cwd → persistence → process.cwd 四级回退）。
-- PTY 管理：`pty-manager.ts` + `agent-pty.ts`（agent 终端注册表、resize gate、按会话配额）。
-- 工具注册：`registerTools`（agent 可调用）、`agent-opens.ts`（agent 主动开 tab 的 registry + open tool）。
-
-**client half（浏览器侧，`src/client/index.tsx` ~446 行）**
-- `inject = ['slots','sessions','locale','modules','connection']`
-- `attachLocale(ctx.locale)` + `ctx.effect` 注册词典（zh/en 为主，第三语言走 better-locale 可选覆盖）。
-- `createSidebarStore()` 单例 per activation → `ctx.provide('betterSidebar', service)`。
-- `ctx.effect(() => registerBuiltins(ctx, service))`：内置 7 tab + 6 viewer **自己吃自己的狗粮**。
-- 挂载：`document.body` 追加 host div → `createRoot` 渲染 `RenderBoundary > Sidebar`；
-  bodyObserver 防宿主移除；几何自检防页面 transform 漂移（degraded viewport sync）。
-- 拦截层：turn-tail 拦截、open-path 拦截（`remote.session.openWorkspacePath` 遮蔽）、外链拦截
-  （urlTarget 认领，默认 browser tab）、**IME 守卫**（composition 键防第三方 UI 抢键）。
-- 设置面：`ctx.slots.inject('settings.section', …)` 声明「Side card」设置分区。
-
-### 2.5 服务契约（消费插件 API，也是 apes-sidebar 重写后要面向的基座）
-
-`ctx.betterSidebar`（client-only）：
-
-```ts
-registerTab(descriptor: TabDescriptor): () => void   // 返回 disposer，HMR-safe
-registerFileViewer(descriptor: FileViewerDescriptor): () => void
-getTabs() / getFileViewers() / getTab(id)
-isTabEnabled(id) / isViewerEnabled(id)
-matchFileViewer(path, head?)
-openTab(seed: OpenTabSeed, scope?) / closeTab(tabId, scope?)
-openFile(scope, path, title?)
-updateTab / activateTab
-subscribe(listener) / getSnapshot() / subscribeState(listener)
-```
-
-`TabDescriptor` 关键字段（v0.18.0 全量）：
-
-```ts
-interface TabDescriptor {
-  id: string
-  title: string | (() => string)
-  icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
-  order?: number                 // + 菜单排序，默认 100
-  hidden?: boolean
-  available?: (ctx, scope, state) => boolean   // + 菜单禁用谓词
-  single?: boolean               // 单实例（dedupeKey: () => id 语法糖）
-  dedupeKey?: (tab) => string | undefined
-  createTab?: (state) => { tab, patch? } | null  // 自定义 mint tab id
-  urlTarget?: (url: URL) => boolean            // 外链认领
-  settings?: SidebarSettingsDeclaration        // toggles / pluginToggles / render
-  badge?: (ctx, scope, state) => string | number | null | undefined  // Tab 角标
-  onOpen? / onActivate? / onClose?              // 生命周期（仅 service 路径触发）
-  component: (props: TabComponentProps) => ReactNode
-}
-```
-
-声明式设置：`'switch' | 'text' | 'number' | 'select'`；select 支持 `multi` 与图标选项卡。
-`TabComponentProps = { ctx, store, scope, tab, visible, expanded?, revealed?, onToggleDir?/onOpenFile?/… }`。
-
-**接入规范（外部插件视角）**：
-- peerDependencies: `@deepseek-ai/cordis` + `dsh-better-sidebar`（optional）；
-  type-only import 触发 `declare module '@deepseek-ai/cordis'` 类型合并；
-- 纯浏览器插件走 `import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'`（零 Node 依赖图）；
-- client half `inject: ['betterSidebar', …]`，`ctx.effect(() => ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab(...))`；
-- 宿主 half 无此服务——需要读状态走 better-sidebar 自己的 HTTP/WS 路由。
-
-### 2.6 i18n / 皮肤 / 无障碍规范
-
-- i18n：词典注册到 DSH `ctx.locale`（LOCALE_NS）；新增 zh key 必须同步 ja（否则 ja 回退 en）；
-  渲染 MarkdownText 必须经 `markdownTextProps()`（labels 嵌套契约）。
-- 皮肤：**视觉值只消费 `--dsw-alias-*` / `--dsw-font-*` / `--ds-*` 令牌**，无硬编码颜色；
-  硬编码 hex 只能做 token 链末端 fallback（`color:var(--x,#fff)`），并有 `tests/theme.spec.ts` 守护。
-- a11y：role=tablist/tab/separator、aria-selected/valuenow、focus-visible ring、IME guard。
-
----
-
-## 3. 参考源 B：Tutti 侧边栏能力（「做什么」）
-
-### 3.1 面板模型（packages/agent/gui/workbench/tool-sidebar/model.ts）
-
-```ts
-export const agentToolPanelIds = ['files','terminal','browser','tasks','apps','messages','side'] as const
-```
-
-- 每面板有 label、可开多实例（resourceId 区分，如 browser tab 带 agent session id）。
-- 每面板默认/最小/最大宽度（files 最大不限、side 默认 440 最大 600、其余默认 720/最小 420）。
-- `mainContentMinWidth = 280`：主内容区最小宽度保护。
-
-### 3.2 行为层（AgentToolSidebar.tsx + useAgentToolSidebarController）
-
-- **多标签**：TabBar（role=tablist），每个 tab = panel + resourceId；关闭/激活/拖拽。
-- **可编程 handle**（AgentToolSidebarHandle，agent/宿主可驱动）：
-  `addPanel / ensurePanel / openPanel / closeTab / close / collapseForContainerConstraint`
-- **容器约束自动折叠**：`shouldAutoCollapseAgentToolSidebar({containerWidth, mainContentMinWidth, sidebarWidth})`
-  → 窗口变窄时 `collapseForContainerConstraint()`（不关 tab，只收起到 Dock）。
-- **宽度记忆 + 动画**：`onLayoutWidthChange`、resize handle（键盘可操作 role=separator）、
-  width transition 260ms。
-- **懒挂载渲染**：`contentReadyTabIds` + `renderLoading`（未就绪 tab 显示 loading，就绪才挂）。
-- **空态 Picker**：`isEmptySidebar` → AgentToolSidebarPicker（从 + 菜单选面板）。
-- **展开态**：expand 按钮让活动面板撑满（expanded panel 概念）。
-
-### 3.3 信息架构与角标（StandaloneAgentToolSidebar.tsx）
-
-- `panels` 条件组装：`side` 面板仅在有 side conversation identity 时出现（`canAdd: false`）。
-- `quickActionPanels`: 有自动化 browser 时把 browser 提到 quick action；常驻 tasks/apps/messages。
-- `reminders`（角标计数）：
-  - `browser: automationBrowserCount`（运行中 automation browser tab 数）
-  - `messages: messageCenterWorkingCount`（工作会话中 working agent 消费者计数，订阅 sessionEngine）
-- 对应旧版 apes-sidebar 的 badge 概念：tasks 徽标 = 运行中会话数；agents 徽标 = 运行子代理数。
-
-### 3.4 各面板承载（渲染层职责划分）
-
-| 面板 | 承载 | apes-sidebar 对应/借鉴 |
-|---|---|---|
-| files | 文件树/编辑器 | （better-sidebar 已有 editor）不重复 |
-| terminal | 终端 | （better-sidebar 已有）不重复 |
-| browser | 内嵌浏览器 | （better-sidebar 已有）不重复 |
-| tasks | Issue Manager/任务编排 | **apes:wb:tasks 升级对象**：会话/任务拓扑 |
-| apps | App Center | **apes:wb:apps 对齐对象**：应用网格+调起 |
-| messages | 消息中心（审批/通知/后台工作汇总） | **apes 可新增 wb:messages** |
-| side | Side Conversation（子会话并排） | 子代理会话展示可借鉴 |
-
-Tutti 其余值得迁移的交互：控制中心（一个视图看所有 agent 对话+待审批+运行任务）、
-goal→tasks 自动拆分、@ 深度引用、task 分配给人/agent。
-
-### 3.5 进程/事件模型
-
-- 会话与活动数据经 `sessionEngine`/activity 服务订阅（`subscribe + getSnapshot` 模式，
-  即 React 19 `useSyncExternalStore` 形状）——ape-sidebar 应把「轮询」升级为订阅 + memo。
-- 子代理/后台工作 → `subagent-live-route` / jobs 回放（better-sidebar 已实现：
-  `jobs-routes.ts` 从会话事件日志回放 job 输出、`subagent-live-route.ts` 批量子代理状态）。
-
----
-
-## 4. apes-sidebar v2 目标架构
-
-### 4.1 定位
-
-> **apes-sidebar v2 = 构建在 better-sidebar v0.18.0 之上的「工作空间指挥层」**，
-> 不重复 files/terminal/browser/editor（better-sidebar 已有），聚焦 Tutti 风格
-> **任务 / Agent / 消息 / 应用**四类信息面板 + host 侧路由与 agent 可编程驱动。
-
-仍是一个 **client-half 注册型插件**（注册到 `ctx.betterSidebar`），但工程规范全面对齐 better-sidebar。
-
-### 4.2 目标仓库布局
-
-```
-apes-sidebar/
-├── package.json               # peer: @deepseek-ai/cordis ^4.0.2 / dsh-better-sidebar ^0.18.0 / react ^18
-├── cordis.patch.yml           # insert apes-sidebar（双挂载守卫，抄 v0.18.0 写法）
-├── tsconfig.json / tsconfig.build.json
-├── tsdown.config.ts           # 多产物：lib/index.js + lib/client.js + lib/client-<chunk>.js
-├── vitest.config.ts / playwright.config.ts
-├── scripts/e2e-mount.sh       # scratch profile 真实挂载冒烟
-├── AGENTS.md                  # 仓库硬约束（参照 better-sidebar）
-├── src/
-│   ├── index.ts               # host half：路由 + 工具（若需要）
-│   ├── context-types.ts       # declare module '@deepseek-ai/cordis' 类型合并
-│   ├── client/
-│   │   ├── index.tsx          # apply()：attachLocale → 注册词典 → registerTabs
-│   │   ├── locales.ts         # zh/en（跟随 ctx.locale）
-│   │   ├── api.ts             # 插件自有路由 client
-│   │   ├── tabs/
-│   │   │   ├── TasksTab.tsx     # 会话/任务导航（保留 wb:tasks id 兼容持久化）
-│   │   │   ├── AgentsTab.tsx    # Agent/子代理拓扑（wb:agents）
-│   │   │   ├── AppsTab.tsx      # 应用中心（wb:apps）
-│   │   │   ├── MessagesTab.tsx  # （新）消息中心/审批汇总
-│   │   │   └── ProfileTab.tsx   # 底部用户区（wb:profile）
-│   │   └── builtins.ts         # 统一注册（吃自己的狗粮）
-│   └── (host routes 需要时) sidechat-routes.ts / subagent-routes.ts
-└── tests/
-    ├── tabs.spec.tsx / theme.spec.ts / market-manifest.spec.ts
-    └── e2e/mount.e2e.ts
-```
-
-### 4.3 关键工程决策
-
-1. **TS + tsdown 双产物**：lib/index.js（host）、lib/client.js（client 入口）、
-   chunks 按需（若引入 mermaid/图表等重依赖）；`files` 白名单发布。
-2. **client inject 精简**：只声明实际 require 的宿主包
-   （`@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives` + 服务注入 betterSidebar/sessions/workspaces/locale 经 cordis inject，不塞 dsh.client.inject）。
-3. **host half 保持最小**：纯展示可无 host；需要会话日志回放/子代理状态时新增
-   better-sidebar 风格的自有路由（同源 fence + 会话隔离），不碰 DSH 源码。
-4. **Tab id 向后兼容**：`wb:tasks` / `wb:agents` / `wb:apps` / `wb:profile` 保持不变
-   （避免破坏已持久化 pluginToggles / 用户布局）；样式 data 属性带 `apes-sidebar-` 前缀。
-5. **配置迁移到声明式 settings**：沿用 `pluginToggles`（switch/select）机制，
-   在 better-sidebar 设置页渲染；新增 `displayName` select（apes-sidebar/feyOS/自定义）。
-6. **i18n 对齐**：词典注册 `ctx.locale`（zh/en）；新增 key 同步第三方语言或做 en 回退。
-7. **皮肤对齐**：全部视觉消费 `--dsw-alias-*`/`--ds-*` token，硬编码 hex 仅作链尾 fallback。
-8. **badge/reminders 对齐 Tutti**：TasksTab 徽标 = 运行中会话/任务数；AgentsTab 徽标 =
-   运行子代理数（订阅 sessionEngine 而非轮询）。若可经 host 路由读 agent consumer counts，
-   则消息中心徽标 = working count（对应 Tutti messageCenterWorkingCount）。
-9. **懒挂载**：未激活 tab 不渲染内容；首次打开再挂（contentReady + loading），
-   与 better-sidebar TabContent 行为一致。
-10. **测试门禁**：至少 tabs 注册/开关/渲染 smoke + 挂载 e2e + 皮肤 token 守护 +
-    market manifest 守护（cordis 不得出现在 dependencies）。
-
----
-
-## 5. 功能清单（Tutti → apes-sidebar 映射）
-
-| # | 能力 | Tutti 参照 | apes-sidebar v2 落地 | 优先级 |
-|---|---|---|---|---|
-| F1 | 会话/任务导航（工作区+时间分组、搜索、运行徽标） | Tasks | `wb:tasks` 升级：订阅式 + 运行中任务区 + 拓扑 | P0 |
-| F2 | Agent 总览（子代理/后台 agent、状态、跳转） | multi-agent | `wb:agents` 升级：订阅式、subagent lineage | P0 |
-| F3 | 应用中心（已装应用网格 + 调起） | App Center | `wb:apps`：appsList 可配置、viewId 调起多级降级 | P0 |
-| F4 | 消息中心/审批/工作汇总（角标） | messages + messageCenterWorkingCount | `wb:messages`（新） | P1 |
-| F5 | 任务自动拆分（goal→tasks） | Tutti goal 编排 | 规划：输入目标→子任务草稿→一键建会话（DSH 能力内简化版） | P2 |
-| F6 | 显示名/开关/子设置 | — | 声明式 settings（pluginToggles） | P0 |
-| F7 | agent 可编程开 tab | AgentToolSidebarHandle | host route + better-sidebar openTab/openFile 组合 | P1 |
-| F8 | 自动折叠/宽度记忆 | shouldAutoCollapseAgentToolSidebar | 交 better-sidebar 容器（若支持）或本地监听 | P2 |
-| F9 | Profile 用户区 | — | `wb:profile`：模型/provider/连接状态 | P0 |
-| F10 | 深色/浅色/换肤 | skin tokens | 全 token 化 | P0 |
-
----
-
-## 6. 分阶段实施
-
-### Phase 0：工程骨架（0.5d）
-- 建仓、tsconfig/tsdown/vitest/playwright、package.json（peer 钉 cordis ^4.0.2 + better-sidebar ^0.18.0）
-- cordis.patch.yml（v0.18.0 守卫写法）、AGENTS.md、最小 host+client 空注册冒烟
-- 通过 `pnpm test:mount` 在 scratch profile 验证挂载
-
-### Phase 1：4 Tab 平移 + 质量化（1-1.5d）
-- 把旧 client.js 的 4 视图用 TSX 重写，行为不变（保留 wb:* id）
-- i18n → ctx.locale、皮肤 → token、样式 → CSS modules
-- 配置 → pluginToggles 声明式
-- 单测：注册数/开关/渲染/badge
-
-### Phase 2：Tutti 能力增强（2-3d）
-- `wb:tasks`：订阅式 sessionEngine 快照 + 运行中任务区（子代理拓扑优先排序）
-- `wb:agents`：subagent lineage + 状态订阅
-- 新增 `wb:messages`（若 host 有 working count 数据源）
-- agent 可编程开 tab（F7）最小实现
-
-### Phase 3：打磨与发布（1d）
-- 皮肤 token 全检、a11y、IME guard、错误边界
-- e2e 挂载冒烟入 CI、Gitea 发布 + npm 发版脚本
-
----
-
-## 7. 验证清单（每个 Phase 完成时）
-
-```bash
-pnpm typecheck
-pnpm test            # vitest 单测
-pnpm lint:ts
-pnpm build && pnpm pack
-pnpm test:mount      # scratch profile 真实挂载（需 dsh + playwright chromium）
-# 真机：dsh plugin --profile desktop add file:<tarball>  → 硬刷新 → + 菜单见新 tab
-```
-
----
-
-## 8. 风险与注意
-
-- **DSH rc 漂移**：better-sidebar 是 0.1.2-rc.1 线，DSH 官方 rc.x 发 next dist-tag；
-  重写期间锁定 devDeps peer，升级前跑 `pnpm peers check`。
-- **不要装 dsh-background-agents 0.7.x**：与 DSH 基座 loader 条目 id 冲突 → 启动崩溃
-  （历史教训），团队房间类能力暂缓。
-- **apps 调起无公开一键 API**：维持多级防御（uiConversation.activateView → slots.set → 提示）。
-- **client 纯模块表**：运行时只能 require react/react-dom/primitives 等宿主提供模块；
-  其余依赖必须内联或走懒加载 chunk，否则构建纯度门会拦。

docs/external-plugin-guide.md

@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+# 外部插件接入指南：基于 dsh-better-sidebar 实现新页面
+
+> 面向 **消费插件开发者**：如何让你的插件向 better-sidebar 注册新的侧边栏页面（tab）和文件类型预览器。
+>
+> 适用版本：**v0.4.0+**（`ctx.betterSidebar` 服务）；声明式设置 **v0.4.1+**；text/number 设置行 **v0.11.0+**；本文档其余新 API（badge/生命周期/定向打开/插件设置/版本探测等）**v0.12.0+**。当前版本 v0.12.0。
+> 权威代码：`src/client/service.ts`（服务实现）、`src/client/builtins/`（内置 7 tab + 9 viewer 参考实现）、`lib/types/client/service.d.ts`（类型声明）。
+
+---
+
+## 1. 总览：你能扩展什么
+
+better-sidebar 从 v0.4.0 起把自己改造成一个**注册表服务**：
+
+- **新页面（tab）**：注册一种新的侧边栏 tab 类型，出现在侧边栏 `+` 菜单里，用户点击后在自己的分栏里打开你的 React 页面；
+- **文件预览器（file viewer）**：注册一种文件类型预览器，让用户在侧边栏打开文件时走你的渲染组件（覆盖或补充内置的 image/pdf/code 等）。
+
+内置的 7 个 tab（explorer / git / subagent / terminal / browser / editor / diff）和 6 个 viewer（image / pdf / markdown / html / code / binary-download）**自己也是通过同一套 API 注册的**（吃自己的狗粮），所以外部插件的能力与内置功能完全对等。
+
+关键机制一句话：better-sidebar 的 client half 在 `apply()` 开头执行 `ctx.provide('betterSidebar', service)`（`src/client/index.tsx`），消费插件在 `inject` 里声明 `'betterSidebar'`，Cordis 保证服务就绪后才激活你的插件，然后你调用 `ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab(...)` / `registerFileViewer(...)` 完成注册，返回的 disposer 由 Cordis fiber 在卸载（HMR / 禁用）时自动调用。
+
+> ⚠️ **服务只在 client half**：`ctx.betterSidebar` 只存在于浏览器侧。你的插件 **host 半没有这个服务**；host 半需要读 better-sidebar 状态时，走它自己的 HTTP/WS 路由（`/sidebar/api/*`、`/sidebar/file`、`/sidebar/ws/*`），不走服务。
+
+---
+
+## 2. 前置：类型合并与依赖声明
+
+### 2.1 双 cordis 实例问题
+
+外部插件在 DSH monorepo 之外解析，拿不到官方 cordis 的 augmentation，因此 `ctx.betterSidebar` 不会自动出现在你的 `Context` 类型上。解法由 better-sidebar 自己提供：
+
+```ts
+import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'  // 触发 declare module 'cordis' 类型合并
+```
+
+这个 **type-only import** 在编译时被擦除，不产生任何运行时依赖，也不会触发构建纯度门（见 §10）。
+
+### 2.2 package.json 声明
+
+```jsonc
+{
+  "name": "my-plugin",
+  "peerDependencies": {
+    "cordis": "^4.0.0-rc.7",
+    "dsh-better-sidebar": "workspace:*"
+  },
+  "peerDependenciesMeta": {
+    "dsh-better-sidebar": { "optional": true }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+- `dsh-better-sidebar` 必须是 **peerDependency**（不是 dependency），避免两份实例；
+- `optional: true`：better-sidebar 未安装时你的插件照常加载，注册代码因为 `ctx.betterSidebar` 为 undefined 而安全跳过。
+
+### 2.3 类型导入路径
+
+```ts
+// 方式一：主入口（推荐，src/index.ts 已 re-export 全部描述符类型）
+import type {
+  BetterSidebarService,
+  TabDescriptor,
+  TabComponentProps,
+  FileViewerDescriptor,
+  FileViewerProps,
+  FileFetchStrategy,
+} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'
+
+// 方式二：子路径（与主入口等价）
+import type { TabDescriptor } from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'  // 别名 ./client/api
+```
+
+v0.12.0 起，服务模块还 re-export 了完整的状态词汇表，消费者可以直接命名（不再只能靠推断）：
+
+```ts
+import type {
+  SidebarTab, SidebarState, SidebarStore, SidebarSnapshot, SidebarDiffRef, TabType,
+  SessionScope, SidebarPrefs, OpenTabSeed, SidebarSettingsRenderProps,
+} from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'
+```
+
+> 💡 **类型合并触发路径**：`import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'` 同样会加载 `Context` 的 augmentation（`declare module 'cordis'` 在 context-types.d.ts 中）——**纯浏览器侧插件建议走 `client/service` 路径**，避免拉进宿主半的 Node 类型图（主入口 `dsh-better-sidebar` 的声明面含宿主代码；宿主消费者本就处于 Node 环境则无所谓）。client 可达声明图（`client/*` + context-types + html-route + prefs-shared）自 v0.12.0 起**零 Node 依赖**（`scripts/check-consumer-types.sh` 守护），没有 `@types/node`、`skipLibCheck: false` 也能编译。
+
+---
+
+## 3. 最小骨架（client half）
+
+```ts
+// my-plugin/src/client/index.ts
+import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'          // 触发 ctx.betterSidebar 类型合并
+import type { Context } from 'cordis'
+
+export const inject = ['betterSidebar', 'slots']   // 声明服务依赖（slots 可选，按需）
+
+export function apply(ctx: Context): void {
+  // 注册一个 sidebar tab：ctx.effect 包裹 → 卸载时自动撤销注册（HMR-safe）
+  ctx.effect(() =>
+    ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+      id: 'my-plugin:db',
+      title: () => 'Database',
+      icon: <DbIcon />,
+      order: 50,
+      component: ({ scope }) => <DbView sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+    })
+  )
+
+  // 注册一个文件预览器
+  ctx.effect(() =>
+    ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+      id: 'my-plugin:csv',
+      exts: ['csv'],
+      fetchStrategy: 'custom',
+      load: async (path, scope) => parseCsv(await fetchCsvBytes(scope, path)),
+      component: ({ customData, path }) => <CsvGrid data={customData} path={path} />,
+    })
+  )
+}
+```
+
+要点：
+
+- **注册必须包在 `ctx.effect(...)` 里**。`registerTab` / `registerFileViewer` 返回 `() => void` disposer，Cordis fiber 卸载时自动调用；不包 effect，HMR / 插件禁用后注册残留，下次激活会抛 `"already registered"`。
+- `inject = ['betterSidebar']` 让 Cordis 在 better-sidebar 激活后才激活你的插件，注册时机无忧（顺序无关）。
+- 注册在 `apply` 内任意时刻都行；服务在 better-sidebar 的 `apply()` 开头就绪。
+
+---
+
+## 4. 新页面（Tab）注册 API
+
+### 4.1 `TabDescriptor` 完整字段
+
+```ts
+interface TabDescriptor {
+  /** 唯一 id；也是 SidebarTab.type 的值。建议带包前缀：'my-plugin:db'。 */
+  id: string
+  /** 标题（i18n 友好：传字符串或返回字符串的函数） */
+  title: string | (() => string)
+  /** 图标：ReactNode 或 (size: number) => ReactNode */
+  icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
+  /** + 菜单排序（升序）；默认 100。内置：explorer=10, git=20, subagent=30, terminal=40 */
+  order?: number
+  /** 从 + 菜单隐藏（editor/diff 用：由其他流程触发打开，不在菜单里） */
+  hidden?: boolean
+  /** + 菜单禁用判定（如 terminal 配额满）。三参：ctx、会话 scope、当前状态 */
+  available?: (ctx: Context, scope: SessionScope, state: SidebarState) => boolean
+  /**
+   * 单实例语法糖：`single: true` ≡ `dedupeKey: () => id`（打开时聚焦既有
+   * 同类型 tab 而非新开）。显式给出 dedupeKey 时优先于 single。
+   */
+  single?: boolean
+  /**
+   * 去重键：openTab 时若已存在 dedupeKey 相同的 tab，则聚焦而非新开。
+   * 返回 undefined 表示不去重（每次都新开，但同 id 会被 id 安全网聚焦）。
+   * 内置策略：explorer/git/subagent 用 single: true；editor 用 tab => tab.path；diff 用 tab => tab.id。
+   */
+  dedupeKey?: (tab: SidebarTab) => string | undefined
+  /**
+   * 自定义 tab 创建（minting SidebarTab + 状态 patch）。
+   * 返回 null 拒绝创建。terminal 用它生成 terminal:<n> id 并递增 nextTerminal。
+   * 省略时用默认 { id, type, title } + seed 里的 path/diff。
+   */
+  createTab?: (state: SidebarState) => { tab: SidebarTab; patch?: Partial<SidebarState> } | null
+  /**
+   * 声明式设置（v0.4.1+）：见 §8。v0.12.0 起增加 `pluginToggles`（插件自有
+   * 设置行，key 无需宿主 schema 字段）与 `render`（自定义设置面板）。
+   */
+  settings?: SidebarSettingsDeclaration
+  /**
+   * tab 角标（v0.12.0+）：tab 图标旁的小圆角 pill。number 渲染计数（99+ 封顶），
+   * string 原样文本，null/undefined 不显示。每次 tab 栏渲染都会调用——保持廉价；
+   * 抛错会被吞掉（不显示角标，不影响渲染）。
+   */
+  badge?: (ctx: Context, scope: SessionScope, state: SidebarState) => string | number | null | undefined
+  /**
+   * 生命周期回调（v0.12.0+），只由 SERVICE 路径触发：
+   * - onOpen：openTab 真正**新建** tab 后（dedupe/id 安全网聚焦不算打开）；
+   * - onActivate：tab 被聚焦时（dedupe 聚焦、id 安全网聚焦、tab 栏点击激活）；
+   * - onClose：closeTab 关闭 tab 后。
+   * 内置专属流程（diff 拆分放置、agent 终端 reconcile）直接改 state，不触发
+   * 回调——但它们只作用于内置类型（diff/terminal），外部插件的 tab 永远走
+   * service 路径。回调抛错只 console.error，绝不打断打开/关闭流程。
+   */
+  onOpen?: (tab: SidebarTab, scope: SessionScope) => void
+  onActivate?: (tab: SidebarTab, scope: SessionScope) => void
+  onClose?: (tab: SidebarTab, scope: SessionScope) => void
+  /** 渲染函数 */
+  component: (props: TabComponentProps) => ReactNode
+}
+
+/** 声明式设置声明（v0.12.0 完整形状；行控件见 §8）。 */
+interface SidebarSettingsDeclaration {
+  /** 宿主 prefs 字段行（key 必须是宿主 PrefsSchema 的字段）。 */
+  toggles?: readonly {
+    key: string
+    title: string | (() => string)
+    desc?: string | (() => string)
+    type?: 'switch' | 'text' | 'number'   // v0.11.0+；缺省 'switch'
+    min?: number
+    max?: number
+    placeholder?: string
+    unit?: string
+  }[]
+  /** 插件自有设置行（v0.12.0+）：形状同 toggles，key 插件局部，
+   *  持久化在 pluginSettings[<descriptor id>]，无需宿主 schema 字段。 */
+  pluginToggles?: readonly {
+    key: string
+    title: string | (() => string)
+    desc?: string | (() => string)
+    type?: 'switch' | 'text' | 'number'
+    min?: number
+    max?: number
+    placeholder?: string
+    unit?: string
+  }[]
+  /** 自定义设置面板（v0.12.0+）：给出时齿轮弹窗渲染它而非行列表。 */
+  render?: (props: SidebarSettingsRenderProps) => ReactNode
+}
+
+/** settings.render 收到的 props（v0.12.0+）。 */
+interface SidebarSettingsRenderProps {
+  store: SidebarStore
+  service: BetterSidebarService
+  prefs: SidebarPrefs
+  /** 本 descriptor 自己的持久化设置 blob（pluginSettings[id]）。 */
+  pluginSettings: Record<string, unknown>
+  /** 持久化一条本 descriptor 的插件设置（值须 JSON 可序列化）。 */
+  updatePluginSetting(key: string, value: unknown): void
+  /** 关闭设置弹窗。 */
+  close(): void
+}
+```
+
+### 4.2 `TabComponentProps`（你的页面组件收到的 props）
+
+```ts
+interface TabComponentProps {
+  ctx: Context                 // client cordis context
+  store: SidebarStore          // better-sidebar 的状态 store（可调 reduce 等）
+  scope: SessionScope          // { sessionId, cwd? } —— 会话标识，调用 /sidebar API 必带
+  tab: SidebarTab              // 当前 tab 实例（含 id/type/title/path?/diff?）
+  visible: boolean             // 是否当前激活 tab 且面板打开（不可见时暂停轮询等）
+  // 以下由内置 tab 使用，外部 tab 可忽略：
+  expanded?: string[]          // explorer 的展开目录集
+  onToggleDir?: (path: string) => void
+  onReferenceFile?: (path: string) => void
+  onOpenFile?: (path: string) => void
+  onOpenDiff?: (tab: SidebarTab) => void
+  onSubagentJump?: (childSessionId: string) => void
+}
+```
+
+实践建议：
+
+- **用 `visible` 做性能门**：subagent 内置页在 `visible === false` 时暂停轮询；你的页面若有轮询/订阅，同样处理。
+- **用 `scope.sessionId`（+ `scope.cwd`）访问会话数据**：所有 `/sidebar/api/*` 请求都要带这两个字段（见 §6）。
+
+### 4.3 注册示例
+
+**最简单实例 tab**（+ 菜单可见）：
+
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:notes',
+    title: 'Notes',
+    icon: <NoteIcon />,
+    order: 50,
+    single: true,  // ≡ dedupeKey: () => 'my-plugin:notes'
+    component: ({ scope }) => <NotesView sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+**多实例 tab + 外部触发打开**（每次新开，带自定义 id）：
+
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:doc',
+    title: 'Doc',
+    icon: <DocIcon />,
+    order: 60,
+    // 不设 dedupeKey：每次 openTab 都新开
+    component: ({ tab, scope }) => <DocView docId={tab.id} sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  })
+)
+// 外部触发打开（你的插件其他流程、甚至用户操作）：
+ctx.betterSidebar.openTab({ type: 'my-plugin:doc', title: 'Spec.md', id: 'doc:spec' })
+```
+
+**条件可见**（仅满足条件时 + 菜单可用；返回 false 显示为 disabled 行而非隐藏）：
+
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:commits',
+    title: 'Commits',
+    icon: <CommitIcon />,
+    order: 70,
+    available: (ctx, scope, state) => hasGitRepo(state),
+    dedupeKey: () => 'my-plugin:commits',
+    component: ({ scope }) => <CommitsView sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+**自定义创建**（mint 自增 id，terminal 内置页同款）：
+
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:console',
+    title: 'Console',
+    order: 80,
+    createTab: (state) => ({
+      tab: { id: `console:${state.nextTerminal}`, type: 'my-plugin:console', title: `Console ${state.nextTerminal}` },
+      patch: { nextTerminal: state.nextTerminal + 1 },  // 借内置计数器；也可自建 state 字段
+    }),
+    component: ({ tab, scope }) => <ConsoleView tabId={tab.id} sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+### 4.4 内置 tab 清单（不可重复注册）
+
+| id | order | single | hidden | 用途 |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| `editor` | -1 | 否（按 path 去重） | 是 | 文件编辑/预览（由 openSidebarFile 触发） |
+| `explorer` | 10 | 是 | 否 | 文件资源管理器 |
+| `git` | 20 | 是 | 否 | Git 面板 |
+| `subagent` | 30 | 是 | 否 | 子代理拓扑 |
+| `terminal` | 40 | 否（createTab 自增） | 否 | 终端（配额 3） |
+| `browser` | 50 | 否（createTab 铸造 browser:`<n>`，nextBrowser 自增） | 否 | 内嵌网页浏览器（沙箱 iframe；可设置关闭沙箱） |
+| `diff` | -1 | 否（按 id 去重） | 是 | 差异查看（由 GitView 触发） |
+
+你的 `id` 不可与上述重复，否则 `registerTab` 抛 `"tab type \"X\" already registered"`。
+
+---
+
+## 5. 文件预览器（FileViewer）注册 API
+
+### 5.1 `FileViewerDescriptor` 完整字段
+
+```ts
+interface FileViewerDescriptor {
+  /** 唯一 id：'image' / 'pdf' / 'my-plugin:csv' */
+  id: string
+  /** 设置清单展示名（v0.4.1+，i18n 友好）；缺省回退到 id */
+  title?: string | (() => string)
+  /** 设置清单图标（v0.4.1+）：ReactNode 或 (size: number) => ReactNode */
+  icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
+  /** 小写无点的扩展名数组：['png','jpg']。[] = catch-all（仅最低优先级有效） */
+  exts: readonly string[]
+  /** 优先级（高优先）；默认 0。内置默认 0；catch-all code 用 -100；binary-download 用 -50 */
+  priority?: number
+  /** 字节获取策略 */
+  fetchStrategy: 'none' | 'fsRead' | 'mediaUrl' | 'custom' | 'binary-download'
+  /** 内容嗅探（覆盖 exts）：head 字节可用时，第一个 detect 返回 true 的 viewer 命中 */
+  detect?: (path: string, head: Uint8Array) => boolean
+  /** fetchStrategy='custom' 时的加载函数；v0.12.0+ 第三参 signal 在 viewer
+   *  卸载/重匹配时中止（忽略 signal 的 load 也照常工作） */
+  load?: (path: string, scope: SessionScope, signal?: AbortSignal) => Promise<unknown>
+  /** 声明式设置（v0.4.1+）：形状同 TabDescriptor.settings（v0.12.0 起 viewer
+   *  卡片也有齿轮按钮，pluginToggles/render 同样可用） */
+  settings?: SidebarSettingsDeclaration
+  /** 渲染函数 */
+  component: (props: FileViewerProps) => ReactNode
+}
+```
+
+### 5.2 `FileViewerProps`
+
+```ts
+interface FileViewerProps {
+  ctx: Context
+  store: SidebarStore
+  scope: SessionScope
+  path: string
+  title: string
+  viewerId: string         // 命中 viewer 的 id（如 'code' / 'my-plugin:csv'）
+  content?: string         // fetchStrategy='fsRead' 时
+  truncated?: boolean      // fetchStrategy='fsRead' 时
+  mediaUrl?: string        // fetchStrategy='mediaUrl' 时
+  customData?: unknown     // fetchStrategy='custom' 时（load() 的返回值）
+}
+```
+
+### 5.3 `fetchStrategy` 对照
+
+| 策略 | 字节来源 | 传给 component 的字段 | 适用 |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| `none` | 不需要字节 | （无） | 自渲染（如纯 UI） |
+| `fsRead` | `/sidebar/api` 的 `fs.read` | `content`, `truncated` | 文本类（CSV/JSON/XML） |
+| `mediaUrl` | `/sidebar/file` 媒体路由 URL | `mediaUrl` | 图片/PDF（viewer 自己 fetch 字节） |
+| `custom` | viewer 的 `load()` 函数 | `customData` | 自定义协议（如远程拉取） |
+| `binary-download` | 不预览，显示下载按钮 | （无） | 无客户端渲染器的二进制格式 |
+
+### 5.4 匹配算法（`matchFileViewer`）
+
+`matchFileViewer(path, head?)` **单趟**按 priority 降序（稳定排序，相同 priority 按注册顺序）遍历每个 descriptor：
+
+1. 若 `head` 字节可用且该 descriptor 有 `detect` → 调 `detect(path, head)`，true 则命中；**miss 且是 catch-all（`exts: []`）则本轮放弃**（纯嗅探型不得盲认领）；
+2. 否则匹配 `exts`（小写无点；`exts: []` 且无 `detect` 是盲 catch-all，直接命中）。
+
+即：**priority 高的 descriptor 先获得裁决权**（其 detect 或 exts 任一命中即赢），低 priority 的 detect 不会越过高 priority 的 exts 匹配。`exts: []` + `detect` 的组合是"纯嗅探"：无 head 时不认领任何文件（不会吞掉图片/PDF 等真实 viewer 的文件），有 head 时只认领 detect 命中的。全部 miss 返回 `undefined`（编辑器显示下载按钮）。
+
+> **head 字节从哪来**：第一次匹配（纯扩展名）没有 head。`fsRead` 策略读取后若文件为二进制，host 的 `fs.read` 响应会带 `head` 字段（base64，前 4KB，`src/index.ts` 的 `READ_HEAD_LIMIT`），编辑器会用它对 `detect` viewer **重匹配一次**——所以 detect 型 viewer 的实际触发场景是"扩展名匹配落空/二进制文件"。文本文件的 detect 嗅探不在内置流程内（用 `exts` 或 `custom` 策略替代）。
+
+> **内置 viewer**（不可重复注册，全部 6 个）：image(0) / pdf(0) / markdown(0, fsRead) / html(0, fsRead, 沙箱 iframe 预览) / code(-100, catch-all, fsRead) / binary-download(-50, exts doc/xls/ppt + NUL detect)。Office 三件套预览（.docx/.xlsx/.pptx）**不再内置**——已迁至推荐插件（设置页「添加插件」→ 文件预览弹窗里的 Office 预览插件）。
+> code 是兜底 viewer：任何其他 viewer 未认领的文件都会落到 code（CodeMirror 文本编辑）；二进制文件经 head 重匹配被 binary-download 的 NUL detect 认领（下载按钮）。外部 viewer 注册同扩展名 + 更高 priority 即可覆盖。
+
+### 5.5 注册示例
+
+**CSV 预览器**（自定义加载 + 渲染）：
+
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+    id: 'my-plugin:csv',
+    exts: ['csv'],
+    fetchStrategy: 'custom',
+    load: async (path, scope) => {
+      const text = await fetchText(scope, path)
+      return parseCsv(text)
+    },
+    component: ({ customData, path }) => <CsvGrid rows={customData as string[][]} path={path} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+**覆盖内置 image viewer**（如自定义 SVG 优化渲染）：
+
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+    id: 'my-plugin:svg-pro',
+    exts: ['svg'],
+    priority: 10,  // 高于内置 image 的 0
+    fetchStrategy: 'mediaUrl',
+    component: ({ mediaUrl }) => <OptimizedSvg src={mediaUrl} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+**内容嗅探**（按 magic bytes 路由，忽略扩展名）：
+
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+    id: 'my-plugin:magic-parquet',
+    exts: [],  // catch-all，但 priority 高 + detect 精确命中
+    priority: 100,
+    fetchStrategy: 'custom',
+    detect: (_path, head) => head.length >= 4
+      && head[0] === 0x50 && head[1] === 0x41
+      && head[2] === 0x52 && head[3] === 0x31,  // 'PAR1'
+    load: async (path, scope) => parseParquet(await fetchBytes(scope, path)),
+    component: ({ customData }) => <ParquetTable data={customData} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+---
+
+## 6. 页面内如何访问数据（/sidebar API）
+
+你的 tab / viewer 组件运行在浏览器里，与内置视图同源同权。访问文件/会话数据直接 `fetch` better-sidebar 的 JSON API（内置 `src/client/api.ts` 的封装就是干这个的，你可以在自己插件里复制这个 fetch 模式）：
+
+```ts
+// POST /sidebar/api/<method>，body 带 sessionId + cwd（可选）
+const res = await fetch('/sidebar/api/fs.read', {
+  method: 'POST',
+  headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' },
+  body: JSON.stringify({ sessionId: scope.sessionId, path }),
+})
+const { value } = await res.json()   // 错误时 { ok: false, error: { code, message } }
+```
+
+常用方法（完整清单见 `src/client/api.ts`）：
+
+| 方法 | 说明 |
+|---|---|
+| `session.cwd` | 会话权威 cwd（`{ cwd, root, parent }`） |
+| `fs.tree` | 目录列表（`{ path, entries: FsEntry[], truncated }`；FsEntry 含 `isSymlink`/`broken`，目录软链接的 `isDir` 按目标类型） |
+| `fs.read` | 读文件：文本返回 `{ kind: 'text', content, truncated }`；二进制返回 `{ kind: 'binary', size, truncated, head }`（head = base64 前 4KB） |
+| `fs.write` | 原子写文件 |
+| `git.status` / `git.diff` / `git.log` 等 | 全套 Git 只读 + 写操作 |
+| `pty.close` / `agent-pty.close` | 释放终端（外部 tab 一般用不到） |
+| `settings.get` / `settings.update` | 侧边栏偏好读写（revision 守卫） |
+
+媒体/下载字节走 `/sidebar/file` 路由（`?sessionId=&path=&cwd=&download=1`）：
+
+```ts
+// 媒体 URL（图片等直接 <img src>）：/sidebar/file?sessionId=...&path=...
+const url = `/sidebar/file?${new URLSearchParams({ sessionId: scope.sessionId, path })}`
+```
+
+> 注：内置的 `api.ts` 是 better-sidebar 内部模块，外部插件 **不要** value-import 它（构建纯度门会挡）；按上表模式自己 fetch 即可。所有路由带与 `/api` 相同的 Host 头信任围栏，浏览器同源访问天然通过。
+
+---
+
+## 7. 服务方法完整清单
+
+```ts
+interface BetterSidebarService {
+  /** 注册 tab 类型；返回 disposer */
+  registerTab(descriptor: TabDescriptor): () => void
+  /** 注册文件预览器；返回 disposer */
+  registerFileViewer(descriptor: FileViewerDescriptor): () => void
+  /** 当前已注册的 tab 描述符快照（同步，供 useSyncExternalStore 用；含被设置页禁用的类型） */
+  getTabs(): readonly TabDescriptor[]
+  /** 当前已注册的 file viewer 描述符快照（含被设置页禁用的 viewer） */
+  getFileViewers(): readonly FileViewerDescriptor[]
+  /** 按 id 查 tab 描述符 */
+  getTab(id: string): TabDescriptor | undefined
+  /** 某个 tab 类型是否在 Side card 设置中启用（v0.4.1+；缺省 = 启用） */
+  isTabEnabled(id: string): boolean
+  /** 某个 file viewer 是否在 Side card 设置中启用（v0.4.1+；缺省 = 启用） */
+  isViewerEnabled(id: string): boolean
+  /** 按 path 匹配 file viewer（priority 降序单趟：detect → exts；跳过硬禁用 viewer） */
+  matchFileViewer(path: string, head?: Uint8Array): FileViewerDescriptor | undefined
+  /**
+   * 打开一个 tab（+ 菜单和外部触发都用它；走 descriptor.dedupeKey 去重）。
+   * title 可选：给出时优先于 descriptor.title（editor 显示文件名）；
+   * 有 createTab 的 descriptor（terminal）会忽略 title/path/id。
+   * url 可选：把**新建** tab 的 path 预填为 URL（侧边栏浏览器导航种子）；
+   * 聚焦既有 tab 时 url 不会覆写其 path。
+   * 被设置禁用的类型是 no-op（console.warn 提示）。
+   * scope（v0.12.0+）定向到指定 session：给出且非当前 session 时，打开落在
+   * 该 session 的侧边栏状态里（没有则按 prefs 新建），不切换 UI 的激活 session；
+   * 定向打开不自动展开目标 session 的面板；缺省或指向当前 session 时行为
+   * 与之前完全一致。注意：available 不拦截 openTab。
+   * 内容型打开（带 path/url seed）自动展开承载面板，保证落点可见。
+   */
+  openTab(seed: OpenTabSeed, scope?: SessionScope): void
+  /** 关闭一个 tab（未知 id 严格 no-op，无状态搅动）；scope（v0.12.0+）
+   *  随回调传递（含可选 cwd），缺省为 { sessionId: 当前 } */
+  closeTab(tabId: string, scope?: SessionScope): void
+  /** 订阅注册表变化（register/dispose 时触发） */
+  subscribe(listener: () => void): () => void
+  // ── v0.12.0+ ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+  /** 插件版本（如 '0.12.0'；与 package.json 同步，测试守护） */
+  readonly version: string
+  /** 单调能力清单（只增不删）：'badge' | 'tabLifecycle' | 'updateTab' |
+   *  'openFile' | 'targetedOpen' | 'stateSubscription' | 'tabMeta' |
+   *  'pluginSettings'——用 `features.includes('xxx')` 按能力 gate。 */
+  readonly features: readonly string[]
+  /** 当前快照：激活 sessionId + 其状态（面板几何/打开的 tabs/展开集）+ prefs。
+   *  session 未激活时 state/sessionId 为 undefined。 */
+  getSnapshot(): SidebarSnapshot
+  /** 订阅快照变化（会话切换/状态变更/prefs 写入）；返回 disposer */
+  subscribeState(listener: () => void): () => void
+  /** 更新一个已打开 tab 的显示字段（title/path/meta）；tab 不存在时 no-op */
+  updateTab(tabId: string, patch: { title?: string; path?: string; meta?: unknown }): void
+  /** 激活一个已打开的 tab（tab 栏点击路径；触发 descriptor.onActivate；
+   *  未知 id 严格 no-op）；scope（v0.12.0+）随回调传递，同 closeTab */
+  activateTab(tabId: string, scope?: SessionScope): void
+  /** 在 scope.sessionId 的侧边栏编辑器打开一个文件（title 缺省为文件名；
+   *  id 按路径派生，与内置 open-path 拦截一致，不同文件可并排打开） */
+  openFile(scope: SessionScope, path: string, title?: string): void
+}
+
+/** openTab 的 seed（v0.12.0 起导出命名类型）。 */
+interface OpenTabSeed {
+  type: string
+  title?: string
+  path?: string
+  diff?: SidebarTab['diff']
+  id?: string
+  url?: string
+  /** JSON 可序列化的自定义状态，随 tab 持久化（刷新后原样恢复） */
+  meta?: unknown
+}
+```
+
+**版本与能力探测**（v0.12.0+）：消费插件先查能力再使用新 API，老版本（或旧 DSH）下优雅降级：
+
+```ts
+if (ctx.betterSidebar.features.includes('badge')) {
+  // 使用 TabDescriptor.badge
+}
+if (ctx.betterSidebar.version >= '0.12.0') { /* 字符串比较即可：minor 只增 */ }
+```
+
+**生命周期示例**（v0.12.0+）：打开时启动资源、关闭时释放——组件卸载 ≠ tab 关闭（会话切换也会卸载），所以释放资源要用 `onClose`：
+
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:db',
+    title: 'Database',
+    single: true,
+    badge: (_ctx, _scope, state) => /* 比如打开的连接数，每次 tab 栏渲染调用，保持廉价 */,
+    onOpen: (tab, scope) => { startWatcher(scope.sessionId) },
+    onClose: (tab, scope) => { stopWatcher(scope.sessionId) },
+    component: ({ scope }) => <DbView sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+---
+
+## 8. 声明式设置（v0.4.1+）
+
+每个注册的 tab / viewer **自动**出现在 DSH 设置页「侧边卡片」分区（`SideCardSection` 按注册表驱动渲染，无硬编码）：
+
+- 展示：小卡片网格（图标 + 标题 + 类型 id），**高亮 = 启用**，勾选徽标钉在卡片最右端；viewer 卡片额外显示扩展名。
+- 持久化：开关写入 `SidebarPrefs.tabsEnabled / viewersEnabled`（开放 map，**缺省 = 启用**，显式 `false` 才禁用）。
+- 关闭语义：tab 从 `+` 菜单消失、`openTab` 拒绝新开（`console.warn`）、派生流程（子代理自动展开、agent 终端自动补 tab）停止，**已打开的 tab 保留**；viewer 被 `matchFileViewer` 跳过，文件落到下一个匹配。
+- `settings.toggles`（可选）：在卡片行下追加**嵌套设置行**（仅父级启用时显示），绑定 `SidebarPrefs` 字段；通过卡片右下角齿轮按钮在原生弹窗中编辑。行控件 v0.11.0 起不限于布尔：`type: 'switch' | 'text' | 'number'`（缺省 'switch'；text/number 行 blur/Enter 提交，number 行按 min/max 钳制，unit 渲染单位后缀）。内置示例：subagent tab 的 `autoOpenSubagent`、terminal tab 的 `agentTerminalTools` + 自定义字体行。
+- `settings.pluginToggles`（可选，v0.12.0+）：**插件自有设置行**，行控件与 toggles 相同，但 key 是插件局部的——持久化在 prefs 文档的 `pluginSettings[<descriptor id>]`（开放 map，无需宿主 schema 字段）。tab 与 viewer 都可用（v0.12.0 起 viewer 卡片也有齿轮按钮）。
+- `settings.render`（可选，v0.12.0+）：**自定义设置面板**——给出时齿轮弹窗渲染它而非行列表。props 含 store/service/prefs、本 descriptor 的 `pluginSettings` blob、`updatePluginSetting(key, value)` 与 `close()`；抛错会被吞掉并显示内联错误。
+
+```ts
+ctx.effect(() =>
+  ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+    id: 'my-plugin:db',
+    title: 'Database',
+    order: 50,
+    settings: {
+      // 宿主 prefs 字段行：key 必须是宿主 PrefsSchema 的字段（仅此限制）
+      toggles: [{
+        key: 'autoOpenSubagent',   // 宿主内置键
+        title: 'Auto-open',
+        desc: 'Open when a subagent appears',
+      }],
+      // 插件自有设置行：key 插件局部，持久化在 pluginSettings['my-plugin:db']
+      pluginToggles: [{
+        key: 'pageSize',
+        title: 'Page size',
+        type: 'number',
+        min: 1,
+        max: 100,
+        unit: 'rows',
+      }],
+      // 或完全自定义面板（给定时代替行列表）
+      render: ({ store, service, prefs, pluginSettings, updatePluginSetting, close }) => (
+        <MySettingsPanel
+          values={pluginSettings}
+          onChange={(key, value) => { updatePluginSetting(key, value) }}
+          onDone={close}
+        />
+      ),
+    },
+    component: ({ scope }) => <DbView sessionId={scope.sessionId} />,
+  })
+)
+```
+
+> ⚠️ **`toggles` 的 key 必须是宿主 PrefsSchema 的字段**（内置键：`autoOpenSubagent` / `agentTerminalTools` / `terminalFontFamily` / `terminalFontSize` / `htmlViewerNoSandbox` / `htmlViewerDefaultUnsafe` / `browserNoSandbox` / `browserInterceptLinks`）。**v0.12.0 起设置 seam 已开放**：你自己的设置走 `pluginToggles`（声明式行）或 `render`（自定义面板），值持久化在 `pluginSettings[id]`——不再需要宿主 schema 字段，也不再被 seam 丢弃。值须 JSON 可序列化（行控件只产出 string/number/boolean；自定义面板自行负责）。
+
+---
+
+## 9. 生命周期与 HMR
+
+- **disposer 必须返回并被 fiber 持有**：`registerTab` / `registerFileViewer` 返回 `() => void`，Cordis fiber 卸载时自动调用。**务必**用 `ctx.effect(() => register(...))` 包裹，否则 fiber 卸载（HMR / 插件禁用）时不会撤销注册，导致下次激活时 `"already registered"` 错误。
+- **注册时机**：better-sidebar 在 `apply()` 开头 `ctx.provide('betterSidebar', service)`，你的 `inject = ['betterSidebar']` 保证你激活时服务已就绪；注册顺序无关紧要。
+- **持久化降级**：localStorage 里持久化的 tab 若其 type 未注册（你的插件未加载），渲染为 `<OrphanedTab/>` 占位卡（"插件未加载" + 关闭按钮）；你的插件加载后下次渲染自动恢复（`sanitizeNode` 保留未注册类型而非丢弃）。
+- **`visible` 语义**：面板折叠或非激活 tab 的 `visible` 为 false；你的页面应借此暂停轮询/订阅，激活时恢复。
+
+---
+
+## 10. 平台约束与陷阱
+
+| 陷阱 | 说明 |
+|---|---|
+| **构建纯度门** | client bundle 禁止 value-import `@dsh-external/*` 或非白名单的 `@deepseek-ai/*`（`tsdown.config.ts` 的 `dsh-client-bundle-purity` 插件）；**类型 `import type {}` 会被擦除，不触发门禁**——类型可自由共享，运行时符号不行。所有跨插件交互走 `ctx.betterSidebar` 方法调用 |
+| **双 cordis 实例** | 外部插件解析不到 DSH monorepo 的 cordis augmentation；better-sidebar 自己重述了 `interface Context { betterSidebar: ... }`（`src/context-types.ts`），你 `import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'` 即拿到类型 |
+| **ModuleLoader 不跨插件** | 运行时 `require()` 虽支持跨 bundle，但被构建门挡；所有交互走 `ctx.betterSidebar` 方法调用 |
+| **host 半无此服务** | `ctx.betterSidebar` 只在 client 侧存在；host 半需要 better-sidebar 数据走 `/sidebar/api/*` HTTP 路由 |
+| **portal 限制** | 整面板 slot 由 ui-layout 独占，外部 tab 只能进入 better-sidebar 的 portal 内部，无法全屏替换整个面板 |
+| **id 冲突** | `registerTab` / `registerFileViewer` 对重复 id 抛错；建议用包前缀（`my-plugin:xxx`） |
+| **不要 value-import `dsh-better-sidebar`** | 即使是 `./client/service` 子路径，运行时落点也是 client bundle；只做 type-only import |
+| **client 声明图零 Node 依赖（v0.12.0+）** | `dsh-better-sidebar/client/service` 的可达声明面（含 `Context`）不引用 `node:*` / `Buffer`——纯浏览器侧插件无需 `@types/node`，`skipLibCheck: false` 也能编译（`scripts/check-consumer-types.sh` 守护；主入口含宿主声明，宿主消费者本就处于 Node 环境） |
+
+---
+
+## 11. 完整最小示例
+
+假设插件 `my-plugin` 要加一个 "Database 浏览器" tab + `.csv` 文件预览器。
+
+**`my-plugin/package.json`**：
+
+```jsonc
+{
+  "name": "my-plugin",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
+  "main": "lib/index.js",
+  "exports": {
+    ".": { "types": "./lib/types/index.d.ts", "default": "./lib/index.js" },
+    "./client": { "types": "./lib/types/client/index.d.ts", "default": "./lib/client.js" }
+  },
+  "peerDependencies": {
+    "cordis": "^4.0.0-rc.7",
+    "dsh-better-sidebar": "workspace:*",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-runtime": "^0.0.1",
+    "react": "^18.2.0"
+  },
+  "peerDependenciesMeta": {
+    "dsh-better-sidebar": { "optional": true }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+**`my-plugin/src/client/index.tsx`**：
+
+```tsx
+import { createElement } from 'react'
+import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'  // 触发 ctx.betterSidebar 类型合并
+import type { Context } from 'cordis'
+
+export const inject = ['betterSidebar']
+
+export function apply(ctx: Context): void {
+  // Database tab（单实例，+ 菜单可见）
+  ctx.effect(() =>
+    ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+      id: 'my-plugin:db',
+      title: () => 'Database',
+      order: 50,
+      dedupeKey: () => 'my-plugin:db',
+      component: ({ scope }) => createElement(DbView, { sessionId: scope.sessionId }),
+    })
+  )
+
+  // CSV viewer（custom 策略：自己拉字节 + 解析）
+  ctx.effect(() =>
+    ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+      id: 'my-plugin:csv',
+      exts: ['csv'],
+      fetchStrategy: 'custom',
+      load: async (path, scope) => {
+        const res = await fetch('/sidebar/api/fs.read', {
+          method: 'POST',
+          headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' },
+          body: JSON.stringify({ sessionId: scope.sessionId, path }),
+        })
+        const { value } = await res.json()
+        return parseCsv(value.content)
+      },
+      component: ({ customData, path }) =>
+        createElement(CsvGrid, { rows: customData as string[][], path }),
+    })
+  )
+}
+
+function DbView(props: { sessionId: string }): React.ReactNode { /* ... */ }
+function CsvGrid(props: { rows: string[][]; path: string }): React.ReactNode { /* ... */ }
+function parseCsv(text: string): string[][] { /* ... */ }
+```
+
+**注册到 profile**：
+
+1. `~/.dsh/profiles/web/package.json` 的 `dependencies` 加 `"my-plugin": "link:<你的插件路径>"`；
+2. `~/.dsh/profiles/web/cordis.patch.yml` 追加挂载行（`- insert: - id: my-plugin / name: 'my-plugin'`）；
+3. 在 profile 目录 `pnpm install`；
+4. 浏览器硬刷新（Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+R）即可看到效果（DSH 对 client 改动热加载，无需重启 `dsh web`；仅 host 半改动需要重启）。
+
+---
+
+## 12. 参考实现与调试
+
+better-sidebar 的内置 tab 和 viewer 就是参考实现（"吃狗粮"）：
+
+- **`src/client/builtins/`**：7 个内置 tab（tabs.tsx）+ 6 个内置 viewer（viewers.tsx）的注册代码 + 聚合与 disposer 生命周期（index.ts）
+- **`src/client/service.ts`**：`BetterSidebarService` 接口 + `createBetterSidebarService` 工厂实现（含匹配算法、dedupe、createTab、启用态 gating）
+- **`src/client/Sidebar.tsx`**：`TabContent` 分发（查 `getTab` → 调 descriptor.component；未注册 → `<OrphanedTab/>`）、`+` 菜单构建（order 排序 + available disabled + 禁用过滤）
+- **`src/client/SideCardSection.tsx`**：声明式设置页（注册表驱动清单 + `settings.toggles` 嵌套开关 + 开关持久化）
+- **`src/client/api.ts`**：`/sidebar` API 的封装（复制其 fetch 模式到你的插件）
+- **`tests/service.spec.ts`**：注册表生命周期 / 匹配算法 / dedupe / createTab / 启用态 gating 测试
+- **`tests/builtins.spec.ts`**：内置注册清单断言（7 tab + 9 viewer + 声明式元数据）
+- **`docs/plans/2026-08-11-service-registry-design.md`** / **`docs/plans/2026-08-11-declarative-sidebar-settings-design.md`**：设计文档（§17 含实施偏差记录，以现状为准）
+
+调试时直接读这些文件即可看到所有 API 的真实用法。
+
+---
+
+## 11. 真实接入案例
+
+第一个通过 `ctx.betterSidebar` 接入的三方插件：[dsh-sentinel](https://github.com/fuhefei/dsh-sentinel) —— 条件驱动的 agent 唤醒系统（文件/进程/端口/HTTP/命令/webhook 传感器，条件达成自动唤醒休眠会话）。
+
+- **接入方式**：可选软依赖——client half 本地重述最小服务契约（`registerTab`），未安装 better-sidebar 时注册静默跳过，插件原有表面不受影响；
+- **注册内容**：`dsh-sentinel:watches` tab（order 60，单实例）：全服务器监控表 + 最近触发历史；
+- **类型处理**：未 value-import `dsh-better-sidebar`，构建零耦合；与 §2 的 `import type {}` 方案可互换；
+- **实测**：v0.3.0 起，真实 web profile 验证通过。
+
+通过 `ctx.betterSidebar` 的三方插件[dsh-sidebar-qa](https://github.com/ChenRuoT/dsh-sidebar-qa) —— 基于 better-sidebar 的划选提问。tab分页: 对话划选 → 右侧面板提问 → 同工作区独立追问会话（❓追问·主题）：快速无思考模型压缩主对话上下文后与引文一起注入，不打断主对话；追问可嵌套、可继续、可归档
+
+更多插件接入后欢迎在此登记（一句话 + 链接）。

docs/plans/2026-08-10-docx-zoom-pdf-drag-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Word 缩放与 PDF 拖拽修复设计
+
+> 日期: 2026-08-10
+> 状态: 已批准
+
+## Word 缩放
+
+- 默认 100%，范围 50%–200%，步进 10%。
+- `Alt + 滚轮` 调整缩放并阻止 viewport 默认滚动。
+- 底部固定 range slider，同步显示百分比。
+- 使用 CSS `zoom` 缩放 docx-preview 专属容器，使滚动尺寸同步变化。
+- 切换 Word 文件时恢复 100%。
+
+## PDF 拖拽
+
+- iframe 放入独立 stage。
+- stage 内常驻透明 drag shield。
+- Tab 拖拽或面板/分栏调整期间立即启用 shield；结束、取消或窗口失焦时关闭。
+- shield 捕获 Chromium 内置 PDF viewer 吞掉的 dragover/pointer 流，正常状态不影响 PDF 交互。

docs/plans/2026-08-10-office-preview-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+# Office 三件套预览 — 设计文档
+
+> 日期:2026-08-10
+> 状态:已批准(待实现)
+> 范围:`dsh-better-sidebar` 插件,`EditorView` 文件类型扩展
+
+## 1. 背景与目标
+
+当前 `EditorView.tsx` 对 `.docx/.xlsx/.pptx` 及旧格式 `.doc/.xls/.ppt` 一律显示 binary 占位(`EditorView.tsx:210`),因为 host 的 `readText` 检测到 NUL 字节就标记 binary(`src/index.ts:108`),而 Office 文件本质是 zip。
+
+**目标**:为 Office 三件套新增有意义的预览能力,保持插件现有架构纪律(host 零改动、bundle 纯度门、跨平台、失败模式全覆盖)。
+
+**非目标**:
+- 不做 Office 文件编辑(只预览)
+- 不做 `push/pull/fetch` 之类网络 Git 操作(与本次无关,沿用 v1 限制)
+- 不做文件 watcher
+
+## 2. 范围与选型
+
+| 类型 | 方案 | 库 | 加载策略 | host 改动 |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| `.docx` | 保真渲染(保留样式/页眉页脚/图片/表格) | `docx-preview` | 静态 import(~500KB,小) | 零 |
+| `.xlsx` | 完整电子表格(公式/图表/条件格式/多 sheet) | `@univerjs/*` 全家桶 + `xlsx`(SheetJS,导入) | `dynamic import()` 懒加载(~5MB,首次打开 .xlsx 才加载) | 零 |
+| `.pptx` | 降级下载按钮 | — | — | — |
+| `.doc/.xls/.ppt`(OLE 二进制) | 降级下载按钮 | 纯前端无成熟库 | — | — |
+
+**决策依据**:
+- 纯前端路线符合现有 bundle 纯度门(`tsdown.config.ts:128` 的 purity gate 只禁 `@deepseek-ai/*` value import,普通 npm 包内联不受限)与跨平台原则(无需 host 装重依赖)。
+- `pptx` 纯前端无成熟渲染库( OOXML slides + layouts + masters + shapes 解析极复杂),YAGNI 降级。
+- 旧 OLE 二进制格式(`.doc/.xls/.ppt`)纯前端基本无解,降级。
+- Univer 选 dynamic import 懒加载:静态内联会让 client bundle 从 2MB→7MB(gzip 1.5MB→3MB),首屏负担过重。
+
+## 3. 架构
+
+### 3.1 host 半:零改动
+
+复用现有 `/sidebar/file` media route(`src/index.ts:349-392`):
+- 该路由已支持任意文件字节(不限扩展名,只检查 `isWithin(cwd, path)` + `isFile` + `size <= mediaLimit`)
+- `MEDIA_TYPES`(`index.ts:44`)对 Office 扩展名 fallback 到 `application/octet-stream`,client 用 `fetch` 拿 ArrayBuffer,不依赖 content-type
+- `mediaLimit` 默认 20MB,对 Office 文件足够(超限降级下载)
+
+**不改 `fs.read`**:Office 文件不走文本读取路径(会被 NUL 探测当 binary 拒绝),直接走 media route。
+
+### 3.2 client 半:EditorView 类型扩展
+
+`EditorLoad` 类型(`EditorView.tsx:26`)扩展:
+
+```ts
+type EditorLoad =
+  | { status: 'loading' }
+  | { status: 'error'; message: string }
+  | { status: 'ready'; kind: 'text' | 'image' | 'md' | 'docx' | 'xlsx'; content: string; truncated: boolean }
+  | { status: 'binary' }  // 现保留:未知二进制 / pptx / OLE 旧格式 → 下载按钮
+```
+
+加载流程(`EditorView.tsx:60` 的 `useEffect`):
+1. `api.fsRead(scope, path)` 仍调(用于探测 binary/text)— 对 Office 文件会返回 `{kind:'binary'}`,据此分流
+2. 识别扩展名 ∈ `{.docx, .xlsx}` → `setLoad({ status:'ready', kind:'docx'|'xlsx', content:'', truncated:false })`
+3. 识别 `.pptx` / `.doc` / `.xls` / `.ppt` / 其他未知 binary → 保持 `{status:'binary'}`,但 binary 占位改为"下载查看"按钮(见 §3.5)
+4. `IMAGE_EXT` / `MD_EXT` 分支不变
+
+> 备注:step 1 的 `fsRead` 对 Office 文件是冗余往返(必定返回 binary)。可选优化:client 侧先按扩展名短路,Office 扩展名直接走 media route 不调 `fsRead`。实现时取短路方案,省一次请求。
+
+### 3.3 文件类型分发(纯函数,易测)
+
+新增 `src/client/office-types.ts`:
+
+```ts
+export const OFFICE_PREVIEWABLE = ['.docx', '.xlsx'] as const
+export const OFFICE_DOWNLOAD_ONLY = ['.pptx', '.doc', '.xls', '.ppt'] as const
+
+export type OfficeKind = 'docx' | 'xlsx' | 'download-only' | null
+
+export function officeKindForExt(ext: string): OfficeKind {
+  if (ext === '.docx') return 'docx'
+  if (ext === '.xlsx') return 'xlsx'
+  if (['.pptx', '.doc', '.xls', '.ppt'].includes(ext)) return 'download-only'
+  return null
+}
+```
+
+`EditorView` 的 `extOfPath` 已有(`EditorView.tsx:235`),复用。
+
+### 3.4 DocxView / XlsxView 组件
+
+新增 `src/client/office-view.tsx`,导出 `DocxView` 与 `XlsxView`,各自管理库生命周期。
+
+#### DocxView
+
+```tsx
+export function DocxView(props: { scope: SessionScope; path: string; title: string }) {
+  const hostRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+  const [load, setLoad] = useState<{status:'loading'|'ready'|'error'; message?: string}>({status:'loading'})
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let cancelled = false
+    const container = hostRef.current
+    if (container === null) return
+    ;(async () => {
+      try {
+        const buf = await fetch(mediaUrl(scope, path)).then(r => r.arrayBuffer())
+        if (cancelled) return
+        const { renderAsync } = await import('docx-preview')  // 静态 import 亦可,此处用动态保持一致
+        await renderAsync(buf, container, null, { className: 'docx', inWrapper: true })
+        if (!cancelled) setLoad({status:'ready'})
+      } catch (error) {
+        if (!cancelled) setLoad({status:'error', message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)})
+      }
+    })()
+    return () => { cancelled = true; container.innerHTML = '' }
+  }, [scope.sessionId, scope.cwd, path])
+
+  // 渲染:host div + loading/error 占位
+}
+```
+
+- `docx-preview` 的 `renderAsync(arrayBuffer, container, null, options)` 把 docx 渲染到 container,保留样式/页眉页脚/图片(图片库内部 base64 内联处理)
+- 卸载清空 `container.innerHTML`(docx-preview 无 dispose API,DOM 清空即可)
+
+#### XlsxView
+
+```tsx
+export function XlsxView(props: { scope: SessionScope; path: string; title: string }) {
+  const hostRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+  const univerRef = useRef<Univer | null>(null)
+  const [load, setLoad] = useState<{status:'loading'|'ready'|'error'; message?: string}>({status:'loading'})
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let cancelled = false
+    const container = hostRef.current
+    if (container === null) return
+    ;(async () => {
+      try {
+        const buf = await fetch(mediaUrl(scope, path)).then(r => r.arrayBuffer())
+        if (cancelled) return
+        // 懒加载 Univer 全家桶(首次打开 .xlsx 才下载 ~5MB chunk)
+        const { createUniver, defaultLocale } = await import('@univerjs/core')
+        const { UniverSheetsCorePlugin } = await import('@univerjs/sheets-ui')
+        const { UniverSheetsFormulaPlugin } = await import('@univerjs/sheets-formula')
+        const { UniverSheetsConditionalFormattingPlugin } = await import('@univerjs/sheets-conditional-formatting')
+        const { UniverSheetsChartPlugin } = await import('@univerjs/sheets-chart')
+        const { UniverDocsPlugin } = await import('@univerjs/docs-ui')
+        // xlsx 导入:SheetJS 解析后转 Univer workbook data
+        const XLSX = await import('xlsx')
+        const wb = XLSX.read(buf, { type: 'array' })
+        const workbookData = xlsxWorkbookToUniver(wb)  // 转换函数,见 §3.6
+
+        const univer = createUniver({
+          locale: defaultLocale,
+          plugins: [
+            UniverDocsPlugin,
+            UniverSheetsCorePlugin,
+            UniverSheetsFormulaPlugin,
+            UniverSheetsConditionalFormattingPlugin,
+            UniverSheetsChartPlugin,
+          ],
+        })
+        univer.createUniverSheet(workbookData)
+        univerRef.current = univer
+        if (!cancelled) setLoad({status:'ready'})
+      } catch (error) {
+        if (!cancelled) setLoad({status:'error', message: ...})
+      }
+    })()
+    return () => {
+      cancelled = true
+      univerRef.current?.dispose()  // 关键:防 canvas + worker 泄漏
+      univerRef.current = null
+    }
+  }, [scope.sessionId, scope.cwd, path])
+
+  // 渲染:host div + loading/error 占位
+}
+```
+
+- **dispose 纪律**:卸载必须 `univer.dispose()`,否则 canvas + worker 泄漏(类比 `TerminalView` 的 `term.dispose()` + `observer.disconnect()`)
+- Univer 的 UI 需要容器有尺寸(类似 xterm),复用 `ResizeObserver` 模式
+
+### 3.5 binary 占位升级为下载按钮
+
+`EditorView.tsx:210` 现状:`{t('binary')}` 纯文本占位。
+
+改为:
+
+```tsx
+{load.status === 'binary' && (
+  <div className={css.editorBinary}>
+    <span>{t('binaryNoPreview')}</span>
+    <a className={css.editorDownloadLink} href={downloadUrl(scope, path)} download>
+      {t('downloadToView')}
+    </a>
+  </div>
+)}
+```
+
+- 复用现有 `downloadUrl(scope, path)`(`api.ts:140`),走 `/sidebar/file?download=1`
+- 对所有 binary 统一(不只 Office)— PDF、zip、exe 等都受益
+
+### 3.6 xlsx → Univer workbook data 转换
+
+SheetJS 解析的 workbook 结构与 Univer 的 `IWorkbookData` 不同,需转换层 `src/client/xlsx-to-univer.ts`:
+
+- SheetJS `wb.SheetNames[]` + `wb.Sheets[name]` → Univer `sheets: Record<sheetId, IWorksheetData>`
+- 单元格:`ws[addr]` → `cellData[row][col]`,映射类型(s/n/b/e)、值、样式(对齐/字体/背景/边框)
+- 合并单元格:`ws['!merges']` → `mergeData`
+- 列宽/行高:`ws['!cols']` / `ws['!rows']` → `columnData` / `rowData`
+- 公式:SheetJS `cell.f` → Univer 公式格式
+- 图表/条件格式:SheetJS 不解析这些,需 Univer importer 或跳过(首版可只迁数据+样式+合并+公式)
+
+**首版范围**:数据 + 基本样式(字体/颜色/对齐/边框/合并)+ 公式(文本形式即可,Univer 引擎计算)。图表/条件格式若 Univer importer 直接支持则用,否则跳过。
+
+> 备选:用 Univer 官方的 `@univerjs/sheets-import-export`(基于 SheetJS 封装,直接产出 `IWorkbookData`),省去自写转换层。实现时优先评估此包,若版本耦合/体积可接受则用,否则自写。
+
+### 3.7 EditorView 集成
+
+`EditorView.tsx` 的 `renderTab` / `TabContent` 分发(`Sidebar.tsx:49` 的 switch)无需改 — editor tab 仍走 `EditorView`。
+
+`EditorView` 内部 `useEffect`(`EditorView.tsx:60`)加 Office 分支:
+
+```ts
+const ext = extOfPath(path)
+const officeKind = officeKindForExt(ext)
+if (officeKind === 'docx' || officeKind === 'xlsx') {
+  setLoad({ status: 'ready', kind: officeKind, content: '', truncated: false })
+  return  // 不再走 fsRead(短路,省一次 binary 往返)
+}
+// 原有 IMAGE / MD / text / binary 逻辑不变
+```
+
+渲染区(`EditorView.tsx:220` 附近)加:
+
+```tsx
+{load.status === 'ready' && load.kind === 'docx' && (
+  <DocxView scope={scope} path={path} title={title} />
+)}
+{load.status === 'ready' && load.kind === 'xlsx' && (
+  <XlsxView scope={scope} path={path} title={title} />
+)}
+```
+
+## 4. 错误处理
+
+| 场景 | 检测 | 响应 |
+|---|---|---|
+| 文件损坏(非有效 zip) | 库抛错 | 显示错误信息 + 下载按钮 |
+| `>20MB`(超 `mediaLimit`) | fetch 响应 / host 返回 400 | 提示"文件过大" + 下载按钮 |
+| 加密文件(密码保护) | SheetJS/docx-preview 抛特定错 | "不支持加密文件" + 下载按钮 |
+| Univer chunk 加载失败 | dynamic import reject | 重试按钮(类比 `TerminalView` 的 `FAILURE_LIMIT`) |
+| 网络失败(媒体路由 403) | fetch 非 200 | 错误信息(信任围栏拒绝) |
+| Univer dispose 后异步回调 | cancelled flag | 静默(类比现有 `TerminalView` 模式) |
+
+**降级统一出口**:所有 Office 错误分支都附带"下载查看"链接,确保用户始终能拿到文件。
+
+## 5. bundle 与构建
+
+### 5.1 依赖新增(`package.json`)
+
+`dependencies`(运行时,内联进 client bundle):
+- `docx-preview`(~500KB)
+- `xlsx`(SheetJS,~400KB,xlsx 导入)
+- `@univerjs/core` + `@univerjs/sheets` + `@univerjs/sheets-ui` + `@univerjs/sheets-formula` + `@univerjs/sheets-conditional-formatting` + `@univerjs/sheets-chart` + `@univerjs/docs-ui` + `@univerjs/design` + `@univerjs/engine-render`(~5MB 合计)
+
+**不放 `peerDependencies`**:这些是插件自有运行时依赖,不由 web profile 提供(对比现有 `node-pty`/`CodeMirror` 也在 `dependencies`)。
+
+> **实施偏差记录（#122，2026-08）**：上文"`xterm` 也在 `dependencies`"已过时——`xterm` 与 `@xterm/addon-fit` 自 v0.13.0 起从 `dependencies` 迁至 `devDependencies`：二者始终内联进 `lib/client-terminal.js`（tsdown `noExternal` 全内联 + CSS 构建期解析），运行时零依赖；同时代码与开发依赖已从已弃用的 `xterm` 迁移到官方新包名 `@xterm/xterm@^5.5.0`（addon-fit@0.10.0 的 peer 约束锁 `^5.0.0`，不用 6.x），消除用户安装时的 deprecated 与 missing-peer 警告。Office 预览若落地，其依赖按同一原则处理。
+
+### 5.2 tsdown.config.ts 调整
+
+现有 client bundle 配置(`tsdown.config.ts:103` 的 `clientBundle()`):
+- `format: 'cjs'` + `banner`/`footer` 包成 `__ModuleLoader__.load` 闭包工厂
+- `noExternal: (id) => (CLIENT_EXTERNALS.includes(id) ? undefined : true)` — 非 externals 全内联
+
+**dynamic import 兼容性(最大实现风险)**:
+
+Rollup 在 `format: 'cjs'` + `inlineDynamicImports: false` 时会拆 chunk,但 CJS chunk 在浏览器端无 `require`,动态导入链路可能断裂。需 spike 验证:
+
+1. **首选**:保持 `format: 'cjs'`,让 rollup 拆 chunk,验证浏览器 `import()` 是否能加载子 chunk(rollup 会输出 `import()` 调用,浏览器原生支持 ESM dynamic import,但 CJS chunk 的 `module.exports` 形态需 wrapper)
+2. **fallback A**:退回静态内联(放弃懒加载,接受 7MB bundle)
+3. **fallback B**:Univer 单独打 IIFE bundle `lib/univer-bundle.js`,host 新增静态路由 `/sidebar/univer-bundle.js` serve,client 用 `<script>` 动态注入(破坏 host 零改动,最后手段)
+
+**spike 必须是实现第一步**,结果决定后续构建配置。
+
+### 5.3 CSS
+
+Univer 自带样式,需确保:
+- Univer 的 CSS 被 `dsh-css-inline` plugin 正确内联(走 `import '@univerjs/.../style.css'`)
+- 或 Univer 的样式注入机制不与现有 `data-plugin-css` tag 冲突
+
+docx-preview 的样式由 `className: 'docx'` 选项控制,可能需补 `src/client/office.module.css` 微调。
+
+## 6. 测试
+
+### 6.1 Unit(纯函数,加进 `tests/unit.spec.ts`)
+
+- `officeKindForExt('.docx')` → `'docx'`
+- `officeKindForExt('.xlsx')` → `'xlsx'`
+- `officeKindForExt('.pptx')` → `'download-only'`
+- `officeKindForExt('.doc')` → `'download-only'`
+- `officeKindForExt('.txt')` → `null`
+- `officeKindForExt('')` → `null`
+
+### 6.2 xlsx → Univer 转换(若自写转换层)
+
+- fixture xlsx → 解析 → 转换 → 断言 `IWorkbookData` 结构(sheet 名/单元格值/合并/公式)
+- 用 `tests/fixtures/sample.xlsx` 作为输入
+
+### 6.3 集成测试限制
+
+- Univer 依赖 canvas API,jsdom 环境无法渲染 → 不测 Univer 渲染产物
+- 只测加载逻辑:mock `fetch` 返回 ArrayBuffer,验证 loading → ready/error 状态转换
+- docx-preview 同样依赖 DOM,jsdom 可跑 `renderAsync`(无 canvas 依赖)但渲染产物脆弱 → 只测"不抛错"
+
+### 6.4 手动冒烟
+
+- 真实 .docx(含图片/表格/页眉)→ 渲染保真度
+- 真实 .xlsx(多 sheet/公式/条件格式)→ 渲染 + 公式计算
+- .pptx → 下载按钮
+- 加密 docx/xlsx → 错误提示 + 下载
+- >20MB → 提示 + 下载
+
+## 7. 国际化
+
+`src/client/locales.ts` 新增 key:
+
+- `downloadToView` — "下载查看" / "Download to view"
+- `binaryNoPreview` — "此文件类型不支持预览" / "This file type cannot be previewed"
+- `officeTooLarge` — "文件过大,无法预览" / "File too large to preview"
+- `officeCorrupt` — "文件损坏或格式无效" / "File is corrupt or in an invalid format"
+- `officeEncrypted` — "不支持加密文件" / "Encrypted files are not supported"
+- `officeLoadFailed` — "Office 预览组件加载失败" / "Office preview component failed to load"
+- `retry` — 复用现有 `terminalRetry` 或新增 `retry`
+
+## 8. 文件改动清单
+
+| 文件 | 改动 |
+|---|---|
+| `src/client/EditorView.tsx` | 加 docx/xlsx kind 分支 + 下载按钮 binary 占位 |
+| `src/client/office-view.tsx`(新) | `DocxView` / `XlsxView` 组件 |
+| `src/client/office-types.ts`(新) | 扩展名 → kind 纯函数 |
+| `src/client/xlsx-to-univer.ts`(新,若自写转换) | SheetJS workbook → Univer IWorkbookData |
+| `src/client/locales.ts` | 新文案 key |
+| `src/client/sidebar.module.css` | `.editorBinary` / `.editorDownloadLink` 样式 |
+| `package.json` | 加 docx-preview / @univerjs/* / xlsx 依赖 |
+| `tsdown.config.ts` | dynamic import 配置(spike 后定) |
+| `tests/unit.spec.ts` | officeKindForExt 单测 |
+| `tests/fixtures/`(新) | sample.docx / sample.xlsx 测试夹具 |
+
+## 9. 风险登记
+
+| 风险 | 概率 | 影响 | 缓解 |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| tsdown CJS 闭包不兼容 dynamic import | 中 | 高(阻塞懒加载) | spike 优先;fallback A 静态内联 / fallback B 独立 bundle |
+| Univer 体积超预期(>5MB) | 低 | 中 | 评估 tree-shaking;裁剪非必要插件(如 chart) |
+| xlsx → Univer 转换层复杂度爆表 | 中 | 中 | 优先用 `@univerjs/sheets-import-export` 官方包 |
+| Univer canvas 在某些浏览器渲染异常 | 低 | 中 | 错误边界捕获 + 下载降级 |
+| docx-preview 图片 base64 内存爆炸(大 docx) | 低 | 低 | 文件 size cap 已 20MB,可接受 |
+| Univer dispose 不彻底导致内存泄漏 | 中 | 中 | 严格 cleanup + 手动验证 Tab 切换/卸载 |
+
+## 10. 实现里程碑(粗略,待 writing-plans 细化)
+
+1. **Spike**:验证 tsdown CJS + dynamic import 兼容性(决定构建策略)
+2. **基础**:office-types.ts + EditorView 分发 + binary 下载按钮(最小可用,pptx/旧格式先受益)
+3. **docx**:DocxView + docx-preview 集成 + 错误处理
+4. **xlsx**:XlsxView + Univer 集成 + xlsx 导入(优先官方 importer)
+5. **测试**:unit + fixture + 手动冒烟
+6. **收尾**:CSS 打磨 + 国际化 + 文档更新(README 功能一览)

docs/plans/2026-08-10-pdf-preview-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# PDF 原生预览设计
+
+> 日期: 2026-08-10
+> 状态: 已批准
+> 范围: `dsh-better-sidebar` 的 `EditorView` 文件预览扩展
+
+## 目标
+
+为 `.pdf` 增加侧边栏内预览，同时保持零新增前端依赖和现有下载降级出口。
+
+## 方案
+
+- Client 按扩展名识别 `.pdf`，短路 `fsRead` 的二进制探测。
+- `PdfView` 通过 `fetch(mediaUrl(scope, path))` 读取字节，创建显式
+  `application/pdf` Blob URL 后交给浏览器原生 `<iframe>`，避免旧 host
+  或代理缓存 `application/octet-stream` 时触发直接下载。
+- Host media route 为 `.pdf` 返回 `application/pdf`。
+- PDF 预览工具条始终提供“下载查看”链接。
+- 不引入 PDF.js，不实现缩略图、文本搜索或自定义翻页工具栏。
+
+## 错误与限制
+
+- 是否可渲染取决于浏览器内置 PDF 查看器。
+- 文件仍受现有 `mediaLimit` 限制。
+- 浏览器原生 PDF iframe 对 HTTP 错误没有统一可观测事件；下载链接作为稳定降级出口。
+
+## 测试
+
+- `.pdf` 扩展名识别为 PDF 预览。
+- media type helper 对 `.pdf` 返回 `application/pdf`。
+- Typecheck、bundle purity、manifest/plugin-shape 测试通过。

docs/plans/2026-08-10-pptx-preview-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# PPTX 高保真预览设计
+
+> 日期: 2026-08-10
+> 状态: 已批准
+> 范围: `dsh-better-sidebar` 的 `.pptx` 浏览器预览
+
+## 目标
+
+使用 `@aiden0z/pptx-renderer` 在侧边栏内预览 `.pptx`，保留图片、表格、
+图表、SmartArt 与常见 OOXML 样式，同时保持下载降级出口。
+
+## 架构
+
+- `.pptx` 从 `download-only` 调整为独立 `pptx` 预览类型。
+- `PptxView` 从现有 media route 获取 `ArrayBuffer`。
+- 使用 `PptxViewer.open()` 渲染到库专属 DOM 容器。
+- 开启 `lazyMedia`、`lazySlides` 与推荐 ZIP 安全限制。
+- UI 提供上一页、下一页、页码和下载按钮。
+- 卸载时销毁 viewer 并清空库专属容器。
+- 旧 `.ppt/.doc/.xls` 继续仅下载。
+
+## Bundle
+
+- 先验证普通 bundler 入口不会遗留 Node builtin `require()`。
+- 若普通入口不纯，切换包提供的 standalone browser ESM 入口。
+- 不启用可选 PDF.js EMF fallback，避免额外体积。
+
+## 错误处理
+
+- 损坏、加密或超限文件显示错误信息和下载链接。
+- viewer 初始化失败时清理部分创建的实例与 DOM。
+
+## 测试
+
+- `.pptx` 类型分发。
+- bundle 模块表 require guard。
+- Typecheck、manifest/plugin-shape 与构建通过。

docs/plans/2026-08-11-declarative-sidebar-settings-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+# 侧边栏设置声明式化 + 内置支持"插头化"设计
+
+**日期**：2026-08-11
+**状态**：已实施（本文档含实施偏差记录）
+**目标版本**：v0.4.1
+
+## 1. 目标
+
+1. 把 DSH 设置页的「侧边卡片」分区从硬编码 4 行改为**注册表驱动的声明式清单**：
+   - 展示当前注册的所有侧边栏内容（tab 类型）与文件查看器（viewer），每项可**直接打开/关闭**；
+   - 每项声明式元数据：**类型（id）、图标（SVG）、相关设置**（如子代理的"检测到子代理就自动打开"）。
+2. 内置支持（资源管理 / Git / 终端 / 子代理 / 编辑器 / 差异）与 8 个文件预览器继续以**插头（descriptor）形式**注册，并在描述符上携带上述声明。
+
+## 2. 非目标
+
+- 不改宿主路由 / pty / tools 的 gating 语义：`agentTerminalTools` 仍是独立布尔偏好（宿主 `syncToolsGate` 零改动），只是它的**设置行渲染位置**改由终端 tab 描述符声明。
+- 不做"已打开 tab 随禁用即时关闭"（保留式语义：禁用只影响新开，已打开 tab 继续渲染）。
+- 不实现外部插件自定义 settings 键的动态 schema（见 §6 限制）。
+- 不迁移 bundle 形态、不加依赖、不动 peerDependencies。
+
+## 3. 现状回顾
+
+- `SideCardSection.tsx` 硬编码 4 行：`openByDefault` / `defaultWidthPercent` / `autoOpenSubagent` / `agentTerminalTools`。
+- `PrefsSchema`（`config.ts`）为扁平对象，`parsePrefs`（`client/prefs.ts`）逐字段校验。
+- 内置 tab/viewer 已通过 `registerBuiltins` 走同一注册表（v0.4.0），但描述符缺少设置面元数据：viewer 无 `title`/`icon`，tab 无相关设置声明。
+- 服务无启用态概念：`getTabs`/`matchFileViewer`/`openTab` 不过滤。
+
+## 4. 设计
+
+### 4.1 偏好扩展（`prefs-shared.ts` / `config.ts` / `client/prefs.ts`）
+
+```ts
+interface SidebarPrefs {
+  openByDefault: boolean
+  defaultWidthPercent: number
+  autoOpenSubagent: boolean
+  agentTerminalTools: boolean
+  tabsEnabled: Record<string, boolean>    // 按 tab descriptor id；缺省 = 启用
+  viewersEnabled: Record<string, boolean> // 按 viewer descriptor id；缺省 = 启用
+}
+```
+
+- schema：`z.dict(z.boolean()).default({})`（schemastery `dict`）；旧文档自动解析为 `{}`（全开），零迁移。
+- `parsePrefs`：record-of-boolean 校验（非对象/非布尔值回退 `{}` / 丢弃该键）。
+- 设置页开关写入 `tabsEnabled: { ...prefs.tabsEnabled, [id]: next }`（viewers 同理）。
+
+### 4.2 声明式描述符（`client/service.ts`）
+
+```ts
+interface SidebarSettingToggle {
+  key: string                       // SidebarPrefs 字段名（'autoOpenSubagent'）
+  title: string | (() => string)
+  desc?: string | (() => string)
+}
+interface SidebarSettingsDeclaration {
+  toggles?: readonly SidebarSettingToggle[]
+}
+
+// TabDescriptor 增加：
+settings?: SidebarSettingsDeclaration
+
+// FileViewerDescriptor 增加（设置清单展示用）：
+title?: string | (() => string)     // 缺省回退 id
+icon?: ReactNode | ((size) => ReactNode)
+settings?: SidebarSettingsDeclaration
+```
+
+服务新增：
+```ts
+isTabEnabled(id: string): boolean      // store.getPrefs().tabsEnabled[id] !== false
+isViewerEnabled(id: string): boolean
+```
+
+行为变化：
+- `openTab`：类型被禁用 → no-op（`console.warn` 提示）；`matchFileViewer`：跳过禁用 viewer（文件落到下一个匹配或下载按钮）。
+- `getTabs()/getFileViewers()` 仍返回**全部**注册项（设置页清单必须看到已禁用的项）。
+
+### 4.3 内置声明（`builtins/tabs.tsx` / `builtins/viewers.tsx`）
+
+| tab | 相关设置声明 |
+|---|---|
+| subagent | `toggles: [{ key: 'autoOpenSubagent', ... }]` |
+| terminal | `toggles: [{ key: 'agentTerminalTools', ... }]` |
+| explorer/git/editor/diff | 无（仅开关） |
+
+8 个 viewer 全部补 `title`（locales 新增 `viewerImage`…`viewerBinary`）+ `icon`（`icons.tsx` 新增 6 个手绘 outline SVG：image/pdf/docx/xlsx/pptx/markdown；code/binary-download 复用 `IconCodeOutline16` / `IconDownloadOutline16`）。
+
+### 4.4 Store 快照携带 prefs（`client/state.ts`）
+
+`SidebarSnapshot` 增加 `prefs` 字段；`setPrefs` 更新快照并 `notify()`（`setSession`/`update`/`reduce` 构造快照时带上当前 prefs）。效果：+ 菜单等 `useSyncExternalStore` 消费者在设置变更后**立即**重渲染（禁用 git → + 菜单马上消失）。
+
+`makeDefaultState(width, panelOpen, seedExplorer = true)` 增加第三参；`loadState` 在 `tabsEnabled['explorer'] === false` 时传 `false`——新会话不再预置 explorer tab（与"已存在会话保持布局"语义并列：禁用只影响新布局）。
+
+### 4.5 消费点 gating
+
+| 消费点 | 行为 |
+|---|---|
+| + 菜单（`buildNewTabOptions`） | `filter(!d.hidden && service.isTabEnabled(d.id))` |
+| 子代理自动展开 effect | 追加 `isTabEnabled('subagent') === false` 早退（禁用时不展开面板） |
+| agent 终端 reconcile（WS 推送） | `isTabEnabled('terminal') === false` 时忽略推送（不自动补 tab；重新启用后下一次推送自愈） |
+| 产出文件拦截（`intercept.tsx` select） | `tabsEnabled['editor'] === false` 时 select 返回 null（回落默认交付行） |
+| `openTab` / `matchFileViewer` | 见 §4.2 |
+| 新会话默认布局 | explorer 禁用 → 空 pane |
+
+### 4.6 设置页声明式渲染（`SideCardSection.tsx`）
+
+- `inject: () => ({ store, service })`（`index.tsx` 闭包直接捕获 service）。
+- 注册表清单：本地 state + `service.subscribe` 同步（注册变化罕见，无需 external-store）。
+- 行结构：
+  - **常规**：`openByDefault`、宽度（既有逻辑）。
+  - **侧边栏内容**：按 `order` 升序、`hidden` 置后遍历 tabs——图标(16) + 标题 + desc=`tab.id`（类型）+ 开关；`settings.toggles` 渲染为缩进子行（仅父级启用时显示，绑定 `prefs[toggle.key]`）。
+  - **文件预览**：按 priority 降序遍历 viewers——图标 + `title ?? id` + desc=`exts.join(' · ') || t('settingsViewerCatchAll')` + 开关。
+- 提交机制不变：串行化 + revision 守卫 + 失败回滚 + `store.setPrefs` 同步。
+
+## 5. 测试
+
+- `service.spec.ts`：启用态缺省 true；`openTab` 拒绝禁用类型；`matchFileViewer` 跳过禁用 viewer（含兜底 code 被关 → undefined）。
+- `builtins.spec.ts`：subagent/terminal 的 toggles 声明；全部 tab 有 icon；全部 viewer 有 title+icon。
+- `unit.spec.ts`：`parsePrefs` 的 map 校验（非对象/非布尔回退）+ 新字段默认值；`loadState` explorer 禁用 → 空 pane。
+- `plugin-shape.spec.ts` / `smoke.spec.ts`：schema 解析与 settings 路由断言补新字段。
+- `side-card-section.spec.tsx`（新增）：`renderToString` 断言声明式行（图标/标题/id/exts/开关/嵌套开关隐藏规则）。
+
+## 6. 限制与失败模式
+
+- **外部插件的自定义 settings 键**：`toggles[].key` 必须是宿主 `PrefsSchema` 的字段（内置：`autoOpenSubagent` / `agentTerminalTools`）；未知键会被 settings seam 丢弃（schemastery object 非严格模式放行未知键但 schema 不含其校验）。文档注明。
+- 设置路由失败 / 文档缺失：沿用既有降级（schema 默认 + 本地 state，开关默认全开）。
+- 已打开 tab 的类型被禁用：tab 保留可继续使用；关闭后无法重开。
+- 父级（子代理/终端）关闭时嵌套开关隐藏，其值保留在 prefs 不销毁。
+
+## 7. 实施偏差记录
+
+1. **嵌套开关的"父级关闭即隐藏"**：设计初稿曾考虑始终显示嵌套开关；实施决定仅在父级启用时渲染（避免"autoOpenSubagent 已开但子代理页面被关"的无效组合），值保留。
+2. **宿主 `syncToolsGate` 不改**：`agentTerminalTools` 仅随自身开关走，不与 `tabsEnabled['terminal']` 联动（模型终端工具是模型面向能力，与侧边栏 UI 开关解耦）。
+3. **`renderRow` 统一行渲染**：tab/viewer/嵌套开关共用一行渲染器（`sub` 参数区分缩进），CSS 新增 `.sectionHeading` / `.rowIcon` / `.titleLine` / `.subRow`。
+4. **清单排序**：tabs 按 `hidden` 置后 + `order` 升序（editor/diff 殿后）；viewers 按 priority 降序（code 兜底最后）。
+5. **开关改为卡片点击（v0.4.1 追加）**：清单项与嵌套相关设置、`openByDefault` 全部从"复选框行"改为**可点击卡片**——`<button aria-pressed>`，整卡即开关，视觉状态即状态（启用 = 品牌描边 + 交互选中填充 + `IconCheckOutline16` 勾选徽标；禁用 = 中性 hairline + 文字降级）。嵌套相关设置渲染为更小的缩进卡片；宽度输入保持原生设置行（它是数值不是开关）。设置导航齿轮图标为宿主 shell 硬编码（`navIcon` 按 section id 映射，无插件注入点），用户选择不改宿主，保持现状。
+6. **小卡片响应式网格 + 二级设置弹窗（v0.4.1 再追加）**：清单项改为**小卡片**，置于 `repeat(auto-fill, minmax(148px, 1fr))` 响应式网格（一行自适应多个，随宽度换行）；卡片结构 = 顶行（图标 + 标题省略 + **勾选徽标钉在最右端**）+ 类型/扩展名描述行（省略号截断，`title` 属性给出完整值）。声明了 `settings.toggles` 的卡片右下角渲染**齿轮角标按钮**（`IconSettingsOutline16`，仅父级启用时显示），点击打开**原生 `Modal` 弹窗**，内含 DSH 原生设置行（标题/描述 + 品牌强调原生复选框 + hairline 分隔，末行去分隔线）——二级设置不再内嵌于网格。实现细节：Modal 采用条件挂载（`settingsFor !== null && <Modal open …>`），因为 Modal 原语无条件调用 hooks，常闭挂载在测试的 dual-react（react 18.2 server / 18.3 bundled）分裂环境下会崩；弹窗行体抽成 `FeatureSettingsRows` 供 renderToString 直测。
+
+---
+
+## 8. v0.12.0 设置 seam 开放记录（2026-08-14，feat/plugin-api-v012）
+
+设计正文「key 必须是宿主 PrefsSchema 的字段」的限制在 v0.12.0 被打开（纯增量，`toggles` 的宿主 key 语义不变）：
+
+- **持久化**：`SidebarPrefs` 增加 `pluginSettings: Record<string, Record<string, unknown>>`（开放嵌套 map，schema `z.dict(z.dict(z.any())).default({})`，按 descriptor id 分桶）——外部插件的自有设置不再需要宿主 schema 字段、不再被 settings seam 丢弃。`parsePrefs` 增加 `pluginSettingsMapOf` 校验（非对象整体回退 `{}`）。
+- **声明**：`SidebarSettingsDeclaration` 增加 `pluginToggles`（声明式行，控件同 toggles 的 switch/text/number，值须 JSON 可序列化）与 `render?: (props: SidebarSettingsRenderProps) => ReactNode`（自定义面板：store/service/prefs/pluginSettings/updatePluginSetting/close；抛错被吞并显示内联错误）。
+- **渲染**：齿轮弹窗体抽为 `SettingsBody`（`render` 存在时优先，否则 toggles 行 + pluginToggles 行，后者把 pluginSettings 投影到 prefs 面复用 `FeatureSettingsRows`）；`settingsFor` 状态从 `TabDescriptor | null` 扩为 `TabDescriptor | FileViewerDescriptor | null`——viewer 卡片 v0.12.0 起同样有齿轮设置弹窗（§4.6 原仅 tab）。
+- **向后兼容**：旧设置文档无 `pluginSettings` 字段 → schema default `{}`；`toggles` 行为与 v0.11.0 完全一致。

docs/plans/2026-08-11-html-browser-builtins-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+# 内置 HTML 预览器 + 内嵌网页浏览器（沙箱化）设计
+
+**日期**：2026-08-11
+**状态**：已批准，已实施
+**作者**：opencode + 用户
+**当前版本**：v0.4.3（main `35cde82`）
+**目标版本**：v0.5.0
+
+## 1. 目标
+
+在 `dsh-better-sidebar` 内按既有 builtins 模式新增两个内置能力：
+
+1. **`html` 文件预览器**：`.html`/`.htm` 文件在侧边栏编辑器中默认以真实渲染预览（相对资源可加载），可切换代码编辑（CodeMirror HTML 高亮 + 保存）。
+2. **`browser` 浏览器 tab**：`+` 菜单新增「浏览器」页面，地址栏输入 URL 在沙箱 iframe 中浏览，支持后退/前进/刷新，URL 与标题按 tab 持久化。
+
+安全问题为第一优先级（用户显式要求"注意安全问题"）：所有渲染走**不透明源沙箱 iframe**，host 侧新增 `/sidebar/html` 路由带 CSP + 信任围栏 + cwd 边界。另按用户追加要求提供**关闭沙箱的子设置**（默认关闭该设置；开启需明确勾选，设置项与界面都带安全警告文案）。
+
+## 2. 复用门（dsh-reuse-first）
+
+`NO EXISTING CAPABILITY`：已搜索 DSH checkout（docs/*-catalog、apps/web、packages 源码——sidecar/iframe/webview/html preview/CSP 均无等价物；`WorkspaceBrowser` 只是目录树）与 dsh-external org hub 目录（browser/html/webview/iframe/sidecar/viewer/preview 均 0 命中）。全新实现，落点为本仓库 builtins（用户已确认）。
+
+## 3. 威胁模型与安全基线
+
+| 威胁 | 对策 |
+|---|---|
+| 恶意 HTML/网页读取 GUI 数据（localStorage、`/sidebar/api`、同源 cookie） | iframe 一律 `sandbox` 且**不含 `allow-same-origin`** → 文档源为不透明源（null）。**禁止 srcdoc**（srcdoc 在无沙箱时继承父源），一律 route-src |
+| 预览/浏览内容劫持 GUI 页面（top 导航） | 不含 `allow-top-navigation` / `allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation` |
+| 表单 CSRF 打到本地服务 | html 预览器 iframe **不含 `allow-forms`**；浏览器 tab 含 `allow-forms`（登录流必需，残余风险见 §9） |
+| 浏览器 tab 访问内部地址（GUI 自身、localhost、127.0.0.0/8） | 地址栏导航前客户端阻断（`browser.ts` 纯函数）；`javascript:`/`data:`/`file:` 等非 http(s) 一律拒绝 |
+| 预览页脚本请求 `/sidebar/api` | 三层：不透明源 fetch 被 CORS 拒读；信任围栏拒 `sec-fetch-site: cross-site`；`Origin: null` 无法伪造同源 |
+| 敏感信息泄露给被浏览站点 | iframe `referrerPolicy="no-referrer"`；权限策略 `allow=""`（拒绝 camera/mic/geolocation 等一切策略特性） |
+| 直接顶层打开 `/sidebar/html/*` URL（弹窗等） | 路由响应带 `Content-Security-Policy: sandbox ...; object-src 'none'`，顶层同样被沙箱化 |
+| 路径逃逸 | 路由复用 `requireAbsolute` + `isWithin(cwd, path)` + `mediaLimit` 上限 + 信任围栏 |
+| 关闭沙箱（用户主动选择） | 每功能独立子设置（`htmlViewerNoSandbox` / `browserNoSandbox`，默认 false）；设置文案 + 渲染时持久警告条双警告 |
+
+## 4. 变更清单
+
+### 4.1 host：`/sidebar/html` 路由（src/html-route.ts 新 + src/index.ts）
+
+URL 采用**路径编码**（无 query）——WHATSG URL 解析对纯路径相对引用会丢弃 base 的 query，query 式 URL 下 `./style.css` 会丢失 session 作用域：
+
+```
+/sidebar/html/<sessionId>/<绝对路径逐段 encodeURIComponent>
+例：/sidebar/html/S/Users/me/proj/index.html
+    ./style.css → /sidebar/html/S/Users/me/proj/style.css ✓
+    Windows: C:\Users\me\a.html → /sidebar/html/S/C%3A/Users/me/a.html
+```
+
+- `src/html-route.ts`（无依赖纯模块，client 可导入不触发纯度门）：`encodeHtmlUrl(sessionId, path)`、`decodeHtmlUrl(pathname)`（404 错前缀；400 空路径/双斜杠/畸形编码/缺 sessionId 或文件路径/空段）。
+- `src/index.ts`：注册 `/sidebar/html` prefix 路由（fence → GET 校验 → decode → `requireAbsolute` → `isWithin(cwd)` → stat isFile + `mediaLimit` → 读文件），响应头：
+  `content-type`（新增 `.html`/`.htm` → `text/html` 到 MEDIA_TYPES）、`cache-control: no-cache`、`X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff`、`Referrer-Policy: no-referrer`、`Content-Security-Policy: sandbox allow-scripts allow-popups allow-downloads allow-modals; object-src 'none'`。
+- cwd 语义与媒体路由一致：session store 权威；会话附着前的首请求回退 `process.cwd()`，通常被 `isWithin` 拒绝（可接受）。
+
+### 4.2 client：`html` 预览器（TextEditor.tsx 扩展 + builtins/viewers.tsx）
+
+- descriptor：`{ id:'html', exts:['html','htm'], priority:0, fetchStrategy:'fsRead', settings.toggles:[htmlViewerNoSandbox] }`。
+- TextEditor：`markdown || html` 都显示预览/编辑切换；html 预览分支渲染：
+  `<iframe src={htmlUrl(scope,path)} sandbox="allow-scripts allow-popups allow-downloads allow-modals" referrerPolicy="no-referrer" allow="" />`
+  - 导出 `HTML_IFRAME_SANDBOX` 常量（测试钉死）；沙箱关闭时 `sandbox` 属性整体移除 + 渲染 `sandboxWarning` 警告条。
+  - 预览显示**已保存文件**（route-src），不反映未保存草稿（有意取舍，文档化）。
+
+### 4.3 client：`browser` tab（BrowserView.tsx 新 + browser.ts 新 + builtins/tabs.tsx + state.ts）
+
+- state.ts：`SidebarState.nextBrowser`（默认 1；sanitize 对缺失/畸形值回退 1，旧持久化布局继续加载）；新 reducer `patchTab(state, tabId, {title?, path?})`。
+- tabs.tsx：`{ id:'browser', order:50, settings.toggles:[browserNoSandbox], createTab: 铸造 browser:<n> + nextBrowser 递增 }`。
+- browser.ts（无依赖纯模块）：`isLoopbackHostname`（localhost/::1/0.0.0.0/127/8）；`normalizeBrowserUrl(input, selfOrigin)`：
+  - 无 scheme → 补 `https://`；`://` 完整 URL 走解析后协议兜底；已知危险 scheme 前缀（javascript/data/file/about/...）直接拒绝；`host:port` 形态（如 `example.com:8080`）不被误判为 scheme。
+  - 拒绝顺序：协议 → 自身 origin **放行**（GUI 自身可在侧边栏打开，沙箱不透明源兜底；须先于 loopback 判定，因其主机通常就是 loopback）→ loopback 阻止 → ok。
+- BrowserView：地址栏（后退/前进/刷新/输入/前往）+ iframe + 状态行；URL 经 `patchTab` 持久化到 `tab.path`/`tab.title`（hostname）；历史栈仅记录地址栏导航（iframe 内部跳转跨域不可见，已知限制）；无 URL 时显示起始页（不自动加载任何站点）。
+  - iframe：`sandbox="allow-scripts allow-forms allow-popups allow-downloads allow-modals allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox"`（导出 `BROWSER_IFRAME_SANDBOX`；无 allow-same-origin / allow-top-navigation；allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox 供 OAuth 弹窗）；沙箱关闭时移除属性 + 警告条。
+  - 常驻底部小字沙箱说明（`browserHint`）。
+
+### 4.4 设置（prefs-shared.ts + config.ts + SideCardSection 声明式渲染）
+
+- `SidebarPrefs` 新增 `htmlViewerNoSandbox` / `browserNoSandbox`（boolean，默认 false）；`SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS` 与 `PrefsSchema` 同步；`parsePrefs` 按字段校验回退。
+- 声明式设置：html viewer 行与 browser tab 行各自 `settings.toggles`，设置页自动渲染（父级关闭时隐藏），文案含「（不安全）」+ 后果说明。
+
+### 4.5 其他
+
+- `api.ts`：`htmlUrl(scope, path)` = `encodeHtmlUrl(sessionId, path)`。
+- `icons.tsx`：`IconHtmlOutline16`（文件 + `‹/›`）、`IconGlobeOutline16`（地球）。
+- `locales.ts`：zh/en 双份新键（viewerHtml/browser/浏览器栏/阻止原因/沙箱提示/设置文案）。
+- `sidebar.module.css`：`sandboxWarning`、`editorHtml`、`.browser*` 系列。
+
+## 5. 测试
+
+| 文件 | 覆盖 |
+|---|---|
+| tests/html-route.spec.ts（新） | 编码/解码往返（POSIX/Windows/特殊字符）、相对解析保持同路由同 session、404/400 拒绝、遍历段留给 isWithin |
+| tests/browser.spec.ts（新） | 补 https、host:port 不误判、危险 scheme/loopback 拒绝、自身 origin 放行、invalid |
+| tests/sandbox-views.spec.tsx（新） | iframe sandbox 常量钉死（无 allow-same-origin/top-navigation）、route-src 非 srcdoc、referrer/allow 属性、沙箱关闭 → 无 sandbox 属性 + 警告条、markdown 分支回归、浏览器起始页不自动加载 |
+| tests/builtins.spec.ts | 7 tab / 9 viewer 清单、html 扩展名匹配、browser createTab 铸造与 nextBrowser、两个 toggles 声明 |
+| tests/unit.spec.ts | nextBrowser sanitize（缺失/畸形回退 1）、patchTab 更新/无操作、parsePrefs 新字段默认与校验 |
+| tests/smoke.spec.ts | fenced routes 清单 + `/sidebar/html` |
+
+## 6. 版本与文档
+
+- 版本 0.4.3 → 0.5.0（package.json + dsh.plugin.json 同步，manifest-consistency 守卫）。
+- README/AGENTS 内置清单更新为 7 tab + 9 viewer。
+
+## 7. 验收标准
+
+1. `pnpm typecheck && pnpm build && pnpm test` 全绿（245 用例）。
+2. 手动：打开 `.html` 默认预览渲染（相对资源可加载），可切编辑/保存；`+` 菜单浏览器 tab 多开、地址栏浏览、后退/前进/刷新、刷新页面恢复 URL 与标题。
+3. 安全：预览/浏览 iframe 无 allow-same-origin/top-navigation；`javascript:`/`data:`/`file:`/localhost/127.x 均被阻止并提示（自身 origin 允许）；`/sidebar/html` 越界 403、超限 400、跨站 403；预览页 fetch `/sidebar/api` 读不到（CORS），预览器表单被沙箱禁（无 allow-forms）。
+4. 关闭沙箱开关：设置页勾选后界面出现持久警告条，iframe 无 sandbox 属性。
+
+## 8. 实施偏差记录
+
+- 设计初期考虑过 srcdoc + `<base>` 注入以实现"预览反映未保存草稿"，因 srcdoc 无沙箱时继承父源的致命风险与 base 注入的脆弱性，改采 route-src（预览 = 已保存文件）；相对资源经路径编码 URL 天然解析，无需内容改写。
+- `normalizeBrowserUrl` 的 scheme 判别：朴素正则会把 `example.com:8080` 误判为 scheme，最终采用「`://` 完整 URL + 危险 scheme 黑名单 + 解析后协议兜底」三段式。
+- `nextBrowser` 在 sanitize 中为宽松字段（缺失/畸形回退 1），避免旧持久化布局整体失效（与严格校验的 `nextTerminal` 不同）。
+- **UNC 路径编码标记（PR #134 整合 #79/#115 时）**：`/sidebar/html` 对 `\\server\share\...` / `//server/share/...` 采用 sessionId 后的 `//` 标记，且解码统一重建为**前斜杠** `//server/share/...` 而非反斜杠——`node:path` 在 win32/POSIX 上分别解析为 `\\server\share\...` / `/server/share/...`，因此无需任何平台信号；原「400 双斜杠」约束改为「首个空段仅作 UNC 标记，其余空段仍 400」。
+
+## 8.1 追加需求（2026-08-11，v0.5.0 内）
+
+1. **设置页滚动**：`SideCardSection.module.css` 的 `.section` 填满设置壳 options 区并内部滚动（`height:100% + min-height:0 + overflow-y:auto`），7 tab + 9 viewer 卡片再多也不会被裁切。
+2. **沙箱状态实时显示 + 临时解锁**：新增 `SandboxStatusBar`（HTML 预览与浏览器 tab 共用）——沙箱开启显示绿色状态 + 「临时解锁（不安全）」按钮；关闭（全局设置或本页临时解锁）显示**红色警示**（`state-error-primary` 色系 + 危险文案）与「恢复沙箱」按钮（仅临时态）。临时解锁是组件内 state，不写回全局设置，随页面/标签卸载失效；iframe 随沙箱翻转重挂载。
+3. **聊天/界面外链在侧边栏打开**：新设置 `browserInterceptLinks`（默认开，受浏览器 tab 启用开关 gate）——`link-intercept.ts` 在 document capture 阶段拦截 http(s) **外部**链接点击（同源/非 http(s)/修饰键点击一律放行），经 `openTab({type:'browser', url, title: hostname})`（openTab seed 新增 `url` 字段：落地后 patchTab 预填 path）在侧边栏打开。浏览器 tab 地址栏新增「在浏览器中打开」按钮（`window.open(url,'_blank','noopener')`，用户手势触发，等价真实浏览器新标签）。
+
+## 8.2 追加需求（2026-08-11 二轮，v0.5.0 内）
+
+1. **HTML「默认非安全」二级设置**：`htmlViewerDefaultUnsafe`（默认 false）——打开 HTML 文件时预览**初始**处于非沙箱状态（localUnlock 初始值取自该 pref），状态行仍可一键「恢复沙箱」；与 `htmlViewerNoSandbox`（全局强制关闭，不可界面恢复）语义区分。
+2. **沙箱状态行单行化并取代底部说明**：浏览器 tab 底部常驻 `browserHint` 条移除，说明并入 `SandboxStatusBar` 开启态文案（「沙箱模式：已启用 · 页面无法访问界面数据与本地文件，登录态与第三方 Cookie 可能不可用」），状态行 `nowrap + ellipsis + title` 恒为一行；关闭态同样单行红色警示。
+3. **「在浏览器中打开」图标放大**：`IconRightUpOutline14` → `IconRightUpOutline16`（15px 渲染）。
+
+## 8.3 追加需求（2026-08-11 三轮，v0.5.0 内）
+
+1. **图标改 15px**：`<IconRightUpOutline16 size={15} />`。
+2. **嵌入拒绝面板**：站点通过 `X-Frame-Options` / CSP `frame-ancestors` 禁止嵌入时，浏览器 tab 不再显示空白拒绝框，而是显示 `BrowserEmbedBlocked` 面板——「{host} 拒绝了嵌入请求」+ 原因说明 + 「在浏览器中打开」（`window.open`）+ 「仍然加载」两个按钮。检测：新增 host 路由 `browser.probe`（HEAD→GET 兜底，8s 超时，仅 http(s) 非 loopback，返回目标响应头的 `x-frame-options`/`frame-ancestors`，受信任围栏保护）+ 客户端 `embeddabilityOf` 判定（XFO DENY/SAMEORIGIN 或 frame-ancestors 不含 `*` → blocked；探测失败 → unknown 保持普通 iframe）。探测在每次导航（含恢复的 path）时经 `useEffect(url)` 触发；「仍然加载」以 `forceEmbed` 保留普通 iframe。
+
+## 9. 已知限制与残余风险
+
+- 浏览器沙箱无登录态/第三方 Cookie 受限（SameSite=Lax 在跨站 iframe 不发送），部分站点登录需走弹窗（allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox 已开）。
+- iframe 内部链接跳转不进后退栈（跨域不可见）；被 `X-Frame-Options`/`frame-ancestors` 拒绝的站点显示空白（站点策略，无法绕过）。
+- 用户主动浏览的恶意站点仍可在沙箱内发起盲 GET（无法读取响应）到本地服务；站点重定向链可把 iframe 带到 localhost（内容仍沙箱化、受围栏保护）。
+- 关闭沙箱后预览/浏览内容获得 GUI 同源权限（可读会话文件/本地存储/调内部接口）——仅建议对完全可信内容开启，设置与界面双重警告。

docs/plans/2026-08-11-service-registry-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,432 @@
+# DSH-better-sidebar 服务化改造设计
+
+**日期**：2026-08-11
+**状态**：已批准，待实施
+**作者**：opencode + 用户
+**当前版本**：v0.3.0（main `069c754`）
+**目标版本**：v0.4.0
+
+## 1. 目标
+
+将 `dsh-better-sidebar` 从一个"纯消费方"插件改造为"服务提供者"：
+
+1. 允许其他 DSH 插件向 better-sidebar **注册新的侧边栏页面（tab 类型）**
+2. 允许其他 DSH 插件向 better-sidebar **注册文件类型预览器**
+3. 把现有 5 个内置 tab 和 6 种内置文件预览器**全部迁移到新注册表**（吃自己的狗粮）
+
+## 2. 非目标（Out of Scope）
+
+- **不动 host 半**（`src/index.ts` 的 HTTP 路由 / pty / tools / settings）
+- **不迁移到标准 bundle 形态**（不加 `cordis.patch.yml`、不弃用 `dsh.plugin.json`、不放弃 `client-registry.js`）—— 作为独立工作
+- 不动 server 端 `ctx.provide`：本次纯 client 端服务
+
+## 3. 现状回顾
+
+### 3.1 Tab 系统硬编码点（7 处）
+
+| 文件:行 | 用途 |
+|---|---|
+| `src/client/state.ts:14` | `TabType` 联合类型（5 字面量） |
+| `src/client/state.ts:295-297` | `isSingle(type)` 单实例判定 |
+| `src/client/state.ts:555-561` | `sanitizeNode` 白名单校验 |
+| `src/client/Sidebar.tsx:56-83` | `TabContent` switch 渲染 |
+| `src/client/Sidebar.tsx:87-102` | `buildNewTabOptions` + 菜单项 |
+| `src/client/Sidebar.tsx:341-364` | `onNewTab` 创建分支 |
+| `src/client/icons.tsx:26-33` | `tabTypeIcon` 图标 switch |
+
+### 3.2 文件预览硬编码点
+
+- `src/client/EditorView.tsx:58-106`：顺序 if/else 选 `load.kind`
+- `src/client/EditorView.tsx:251-272`：if 链按 `load.kind` 渲染组件
+- 4 个预览组件（DocxView / XlsxView / PptxView / PdfView）静态 import 在 `EditorView.tsx:22-26`
+- 3 个纯函数模块（`office-types.ts` / `image-types.ts` / `pdf-types.ts`）+ `lang.ts` 已半抽象，可作为内置注册器的实现细节复用
+
+### 3.3 服务暴露现状
+
+- `src/index.ts` / `src/client/index.tsx` 全文搜 `ctx.provide` / `Context.service` / `extends Service` —— **零命中**
+- `package.json` 的 `exports` 没有暴露任何供外部 import 的注册 API
+- README:262 已承认 portal 挂载的限制（整面板 slot 不可用），但未提服务化方案
+
+### 3.4 平台约束
+
+- **构建期纯度门**（`tsdown.config.ts:177-180`）：client bundle 禁止 value-import 别的插件代码；**type-only import 会被擦除，不触发门禁**
+- **双 cordis 实例**：外部插件解析不到 DSH monorepo 的 cordis augmentation，必须由 better-sidebar 自己导出 `declare module 'cordis'` augmentation
+- **ModuleLoader 运行时支持跨 bundle require，但被构建门挡** → 协作只能走 cordis 服务或 slot
+
+## 4. 方案选型
+
+| 方案 | 机制 | 评估 |
+|---|---|---|
+| **A. `ctx.provide` + 服务对象（采纳）** | client `apply()` 内 `ctx.provide('betterSidebar', service)`，service 暴露 `registerTab/registerFileViewer` 返回 disposer | registry 语义自然；disposer 生命周期贴合 cordis fiber；precedent：`dsh/packages/client/locale/src/client/index.ts:362` |
+| B. `ctx.slots.inject` 声明式 slot | 声明 `betterSidebar.tabType` 等 slot | 偏 UI 链替换，对带元数据 + disposer 的 registry 别扭 |
+| C. `extends Service` 类形式 | 完整 Service 类 + Config schema | client 半不支持 `extends Service`；本次纯 client，没必要 |
+
+**采纳方案 A**。
+
+## 5. 服务接口设计
+
+### 5.1 主服务接口
+
+```ts
+// 新文件 src/client/api.ts
+export interface BetterSidebarService {
+  /** 注册一种 tab 类型；返回 disposer */
+  registerTab(descriptor: TabDescriptor): () => void
+  /** 注册一种文件预览器；返回 disposer */
+  registerFileViewer(descriptor: FileViewerDescriptor): () => void
+  /** 运行时快照（同步，供 React useSyncExternalStore 用） */
+  getTabs(): readonly TabDescriptor[]
+  getFileViewers(): readonly FileViewerDescriptor[]
+  /** 匹配文件的预览器（按 priority 降序、exts/includes、detect() 三段匹配） */
+  matchFileViewer(path: string, head?: Uint8Array): FileViewerDescriptor | undefined
+  /** 工具方法：让外部 tab 也能开/关 tab */
+  openTab(tab: { type: string; title: string; path?: string }): void
+  closeTab(tabId: string): void
+  /** 订阅 registry 变化（注册/卸载时触发） */
+  subscribe(listener: () => void): () => void
+}
+```
+
+### 5.2 TabDescriptor
+
+```ts
+export interface TabDescriptor {
+  id: string                              // 唯一，如 'explorer' / 'my-plugin:db'
+  title: string | (() => string)          // i18n 友好
+  icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
+  order?: number                          // + 菜单排序，默认 100
+  single?: boolean                        // 单实例（explorer/git/subagent）
+  hidden?: boolean                        // 不出现在 + 菜单（editor 用）
+  available?: (ctx: Context, scope: SessionScope) => boolean
+  component: (props: TabComponentProps) => ReactNode
+}
+
+export interface TabComponentProps {
+  ctx: Context
+  store: SidebarStore
+  scope: SessionScope
+  tab: SidebarTab
+}
+```
+
+### 5.3 FileViewerDescriptor
+
+```ts
+export interface FileViewerDescriptor {
+  id: string                              // 'image' / 'pdf' / 'my-plugin:csv'
+  exts: readonly string[]                 // 小写无点，如 ['png','jpg']
+  priority?: number                       // 高优先；默认 0；内置默认 0；兜底 code 用 -100
+  fetchStrategy: 'none' | 'fsRead' | 'mediaUrl' | 'custom' | 'binary-download'
+  detect?: (path: string, head: Uint8Array) => boolean  // 内容嗅探（覆盖 exts）
+  load?: (path: string, scope: SessionScope) => Promise<unknown>  // fetchStrategy='custom' 时
+  component: (props: FileViewerProps) => ReactNode
+}
+
+export interface FileViewerProps {
+  ctx: Context
+  store: SidebarStore
+  scope: SessionScope
+  path: string
+  title: string
+  content?: string                        // fetchStrategy='fsRead' 时
+  truncated?: boolean
+  mediaUrl?: string                       // fetchStrategy='mediaUrl' 时
+  customData?: unknown                    // fetchStrategy='custom' 时 load() 的返回值
+}
+```
+
+## 6. Cordis 类型合并 outlet
+
+```ts
+// 新文件 src/types.ts (纯类型)
+import type { BetterSidebarService } from './client/api'
+
+declare module 'cordis' {
+  interface Context {
+    betterSidebar: BetterSidebarService
+  }
+}
+```
+
+通过 `src/index.ts` 的 `export type * from './types.ts'` re-export 到主入口。Consumer 插件 `import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'` 触发合并。
+
+## 7. package.json exports 新增
+
+```jsonc
+"exports": {
+  ".": { ... },
+  "./invariant": { ... },
+  "./client": { ... },
+  "./client/api": {                          // 新增，纯类型导出
+    "types": "./lib/types/client/api.d.ts",
+    "default": "./lib/client.js"             // 运行时落点回到 client bundle（不会被 value import）
+  },
+  "./src/*": "./src/*",
+  "./package.json": "./package.json"
+}
+```
+
+`files` 字段相应加 `lib/types/client/api.d.ts`。
+
+## 8. 内置 tab 自我注册（吃狗粮）
+
+`src/client/index.tsx` 的 `apply()` 内：
+
+```ts
+const service = createBetterSidebarService(store)
+ctx.provide('betterSidebar', service)
+registerBuiltins(service)  // 5 个内置 tab + 内置 viewer 全部用 service.registerTab/registerFileViewer
+```
+
+### 8.1 5 个内置 tab
+
+| id | order | single | hidden | available | 组件 |
+|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+| `editor` | -1 | false | true | always | `EditorView`（由 open-file 流程触发，不在 + 菜单） |
+| `explorer` | 10 | true | false | always | `ExplorerView` |
+| `git` | 20 | true | false | 检查 `.git` 存在 | `GitView` |
+| `subagent` | 30 | true | false | always | `SubagentView` |
+| `terminal` | 40 | false | false | 检查 terminal 配额 | `TerminalView` |
+
+### 8.2 内置 file viewer
+
+| id | exts | priority | fetchStrategy | 组件 |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| `image` | png/jpg/jpeg/gif/webp/svg/bmp/ico/avif | 0 | mediaUrl | `<img>` |
+| `pdf` | pdf | 0 | mediaUrl | `PdfView` |
+| `docx` | docx | 0 | mediaUrl | `DocxView` |
+| `xlsx` | xlsx | 0 | mediaUrl | `XlsxView` |
+| `pptx` | pptx | 0 | mediaUrl | `PptxView` |
+| `markdown` | md/markdown | 0 | fsRead | `<MarkdownText>` |
+| `code` | []（兜底） | -100 | fsRead | CodeMirror |
+| `binary-download` | doc/xls/ppt + NUL 探测为 binary | -50 | binary-download | 下载按钮 |
+
+`matchFileViewer(path, head?)` 算法：
+1. 按 `priority` 降序遍历
+2. 若 `descriptor.detect` 提供且 `head` 可用 → 调 `detect(path, head)`，true 则命中
+3. 否则匹配 `exts`（小写无点）
+4. 全部 miss → 返回 `undefined`（caller 走兜底 `binary-download`）
+
+## 9. 7 处硬编码 switch 改造点
+
+| 文件:行 | 原状 | 改造后 |
+|---|---|---|
+| `src/client/state.ts:14` | `TabType` 联合 5 字面量 | `type TabType = string`；保留 `SIDEBAR_BUILTIN_TAB_TYPES` 常量数组供向后兼容 |
+| `src/client/state.ts:295-297` `isSingle` | switch 5 字面量 | `(type) => service.getTabs().find(t => t.id === type)?.single ?? false`；store 持有 service 引用 |
+| `src/client/state.ts:555-561` `sanitizeNode` | 白名单 5 type | 未注册 type 标记 `orphaned: true` 不丢弃，渲染占位卡 |
+| `src/client/Sidebar.tsx:56-83` `TabContent` | switch 5 分支 | 查 `service.getTabs().find(t => t.id === tab.type)`，调 `descriptor.component(props)`；未找到渲染 `<OrphanedTab/>` |
+| `src/client/Sidebar.tsx:87-102` `buildNewTabOptions` | 硬编码 4 项 | `service.getTabs().filter(t => !t.hidden && (t.available?.(ctx, scope) ?? true)).sort(byOrder).map(...)` |
+| `src/client/Sidebar.tsx:341-364` `onNewTab` | if optionId === 'explorer' 等 | `service.openTab({ type: optionId, title: descriptor.title() })` |
+| `src/client/icons.tsx:26-33` `tabTypeIcon` | switch 5 分支 | 废弃；调用方直接读 `descriptor.icon` |
+
+## 10. 文件预览路由改造
+
+### 10.1 `src/client/EditorView.tsx:58-106`（选预览器）
+
+```ts
+const viewer = service.matchFileViewer(path, head?)
+if (!viewer || viewer.fetchStrategy === 'binary-download') {
+  setLoad({ status: 'binary' })
+  return
+}
+switch (viewer.fetchStrategy) {
+  case 'mediaUrl': setLoad({ status: 'ready', kind: 'mediaUrl' }); break
+  case 'fsRead':
+    api.fsRead(scope, path).then(({ content, truncated }) =>
+      setLoad({ status: 'ready', kind: 'fsRead', content, truncated })
+    )
+    break
+  case 'custom':
+    viewer.load(path, scope).then(data =>
+      setLoad({ status: 'ready', kind: 'custom', customData: data })
+    )
+    break
+  case 'none': setLoad({ status: 'ready', kind: 'none' }); break
+}
+```
+
+### 10.2 `src/client/EditorView.tsx:251-272`（渲染）
+
+```ts
+const viewer = service.matchFileViewer(path)
+if (!viewer) return <BinaryDownload ... />
+return <viewer.component {...props} />
+```
+
+4 个内置预览组件（DocxView/XlsxView/PptxView/PdfView）从 `EditorView.tsx` 静态 import 移到 `registerBuiltins` 内部 import + 注册。
+
+## 11. 持久化与降级
+
+- localStorage 里 `orphaned` tab：渲染 `<OrphanedTab title="..." hint="Plugin not loaded: ${tab.type}"/>` + 关闭按钮
+- `sanitizeState` / `sanitizeNode` 不再丢弃未识别 type，改为标记 `orphaned`，保留 `title/path` 以备插件恢复时复用
+
+## 12. Consumer 插件使用范例
+
+### 12.1 Consumer `package.json`
+
+```jsonc
+{
+  "peerDependencies": {
+    "cordis": "^4.0.0-rc.7",
+    "dsh-better-sidebar": "workspace:*"
+  },
+  "peerDependenciesMeta": {
+    "dsh-better-sidebar": { "optional": true }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### 12.2 Consumer client half
+
+```ts
+// my-plugin/src/client/index.tsx
+import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar'  // 触发 ctx.betterSidebar 类型合并
+
+export const inject = ['betterSidebar', 'slots']
+
+export function apply(ctx: Context): void {
+  ctx.effect(() =>
+    ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab({
+      id: 'my-plugin:db',
+      title: () => 'Database',
+      icon: <DbIcon />,
+      order: 50,
+      component: ({ scope, store, tab }) => <DbView scope={scope} />,
+    })
+  )
+
+  ctx.effect(() =>
+    ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer({
+      id: 'my-plugin:csv',
+      exts: ['csv'],
+      fetchStrategy: 'custom',
+      load: async (path, scope) => parseCsv(await fetchCsv(scope, path)),
+      component: ({ customData, path }) => <CsvGrid data={customData} path={path} />,
+    })
+  )
+}
+```
+
+## 13. 测试策略
+
+### 13.1 单元测试
+
+- `tests/service.spec.ts`：`createBetterSidebarService` 的 register/dispose/subscribe 生命周期
+- `tests/match-file-viewer.spec.ts`：`matchFileViewer` 的 priority + exts + detect 三段匹配算法
+- `tests/builtins.spec.ts`：5 个内置 tab + 8 个内置 viewer 都正确注册
+- 现有 `tests/state.spec.ts` / `tests/office-types.spec.ts` / `tests/image-types.spec.ts` 保持通过
+
+### 13.2 集成测试
+
+- `tests/orphaned-tab.spec.ts`：localStorage 里有未注册 type 的 tab → 渲染 `<OrphanedTab/>`，注册后恢复
+
+### 13.3 现有 manifest 守卫
+
+- `tests/manifest-consistency.spec.ts` 的 `contributes.tools/skills` 空数组守卫保持通过
+- `CLIENT_EXTERNALS` 列表守卫保持通过（不新增外部 value import）
+
+## 14. 风险与缓解
+
+| 风险 | 缓解 |
+|---|---|
+| 双 cordis 实例导致 consumer 拿不到 `ctx.betterSidebar` 类型 | 由 dsh-better-sidebar 自己 `declare module 'cordis'`，consumer `import type {}` 触发合并 |
+| 注册顺序：consumer 在 better-sidebar 之前激活导致 inject 等待 | cordis `inject` 自带就绪等待，consumer 不会在服务就绪前激活 |
+| HMR 时 disposer 漏调导致注册项残留 | `ctx.effect(() => disposer)` 挂到 fiber，卸载时自动调 |
+| localStorage 里旧版本的 `TabType` 字面量 tab | `sanitizeNode` 改为标记 `orphaned` 不丢弃，向后兼容 |
+| `EditorView` 的 `kind` 字段类型从联合字面量变成 string | 内部 `load` 状态类型加 `kind: string` + `customData?: unknown`，TypeScript 收窄在渲染层做 |
+| 兜底 `code` viewer priority -100 与外部 `binary-download` -50 冲突 | `matchFileViewer` 先尝试 `detect`（NUL 探测为 binary），再走 exts；外部 `binary-download` 的 `exts: ['doc','xls','ppt']` 优先于兜底 `code` 的 `exts: []` |
+
+## 15. 版本与发布
+
+- 版本号：`v0.4.0`（破坏性：`TabType` 从联合字面量改 string）
+- peerDependencies 不变（不加新依赖）
+- `dsh.plugin.json` 的 `version` 同步更新到 `0.4.0`
+- 重建 `lib/` + 推送 main + profile 更新
+
+## 16. 实施顺序（高层）
+
+1. 拉取 main v0.3.0 到工作分支
+2. 新建 `src/client/api.ts`（类型 + `createBetterSidebarService` 工厂）
+3. 新建 `src/types.ts`（`declare module 'cordis'` augmentation）+ `src/index.ts` re-export
+4. `src/client/index.tsx` 改造：`ctx.provide('betterSidebar', service)` + `registerBuiltins(service)`
+5. 抽 `registerBuiltins.ts`：5 个内置 tab + 8 个内置 viewer 注册
+6. 改造 7 处硬编码 switch（state.ts / Sidebar.tsx / icons.tsx）
+7. 改造 `EditorView.tsx` 的选预览器 + 渲染两段
+8. `package.json` 加 `./client/api` exports + `files` 字段
+9. 加 `<OrphanedTab/>` 组件 + sanitize 降级
+10. 写测试（service / matchFileViewer / builtins / orphaned）
+11. typecheck + test + build 三件套
+12. 重建 lib/，提交，推送，更新 profile web
+
+详细实施计划由 writing-plans skill 生成。
+
+---
+
+## 17. 实施偏差记录（2026-08-11，feat/modular-registry）
+
+实现（PR #3 + 本分支）与上文设计有意或被迫不同的点，逐条记录。文档以本节为准。
+
+### 17.1 去重机制：`dedupeKey` 为唯一机制，`single` 是其语法糖
+
+§5.2 的 `single?: boolean` 与实现的 `dedupeKey` 合并为单一机制：
+- `dedupeKey?: (tab) => string | undefined` 是唯一去重规则（单实例 `() => id`、按 path、按 id 三种旧策略统一表达）；
+- `single: true` ≡ `dedupeKey: () => id`（语法糖，显式 dedupeKey 优先）。
+
+### 17.2 `available` 三参签名
+
+§5.2 的 `available?: (ctx, scope) => boolean` 实现为 `(ctx, scope, state) => boolean`（state 用于 terminal 配额等 UI 状态判定，是设计签名的超集）。
+
+### 17.3 匹配算法：单趟 per-descriptor，非三趟全局
+
+§8.2 的算法（priority 降序逐 descriptor，detect 或 exts 二选一）为准；实现确认单趟，并补充一条规则：**`exts: []` + `detect` 是纯嗅探模式**——无 head 时不认领任何文件（避免 magic-sniffer 吞掉图片/PDF 等真实 viewer 的文件），有 head 时只认领 detect 命中的。盲 catch-all（无 detect）行为不变。
+
+### 17.4 编辑器拆分：EditorHost + TextEditor（code/markdown 成为注册 viewer）
+
+§10 的 EditorView 职责一分为二：
+- `EditorHost`（'editor' tab 组件）：标题栏 + `matchFileViewer` → 按 fetchStrategy 分发（纯逻辑在 `editor-load.ts` 的 `planFirstMatch`/`planFsReadOutcome`）→ 渲染 viewer.component；binary 无匹配渲染共享 `BinaryDownload`；
+- `TextEditor`（viewer 组件）：code/markdown 的 CodeMirror 编辑 + md 预览/编辑切换 + 保存/脏点，内容由 host 经 fsRead 传入，按 `viewerId === 'markdown'` 分支。
+- 代码/保存按钮从标题行移到内容区第二行（VSCode 式工具栏，有意 UX 变更）。
+
+### 17.5 `fs.read` 增加 `head` 字段（唯一 host 触碰）
+
+§8.2/§14 的 detect 机制需要 head 字节：host `fs.read` 对二进制响应附加 `head`（base64，前 4KB，常量 `READ_HEAD_LIMIT`）。客户端在 fsRead 结果为二进制时用 head 重匹配一次（无额外 IO），NUL 探测因此成立。向后兼容（新字段）。纯文本文件不触发重匹配（文本嗅探请用 exts 或 custom 策略）。
+
+### 17.6 导出路径：`./client/service` 为主，`./client/api` 为别名
+
+§7 要求 `./client/api`，但 `api.ts` 已被既有的 fetch 助手占用；package.json exports 增加 `"./client/api"` 别名指向 `lib/types/client/service.d.ts`，公共导入路径满足设计，内部文件名不变。
+
+### 17.7 + 菜单：disabled 行而非 filter
+
+§9 的 `filter(!hidden && available)` 实现为"available 返回 false 显示 disabled 行"（与 v0.3.0 旧 UX 一致；终端配额满时用户能看到选项为何不可用）。行为有意保留，文档更新为现状。
+
+### 17.8 保留的 store 级操作（非注册表职责）
+
+- `openDiffTab`（state reducer）：diff 的 split 树放置手术（粘性 diff pane、首次拆分下方），保留；其按 id 去重与 diff descriptor 的 `dedupeKey: (tab) => tab.id` 同规则（测试断言两者一致）。
+- `reconcileAgentTerminals`：agent 终端列表同步（host 推送驱动），直接落 state（`openTabInActivePane`），不经过 service（terminal 的 createTab 语义不适用）。
+- 命名：state.ts 的 `openTab` reducer 改名 `openTabInActivePane`（与 `service.openTab` 区分）。
+
+### 17.9 内置清单
+
+- tab 6 个不变（editor/explorer/git/subagent/terminal/diff），explorer/git/subagent 改用 `single: true`。
+- viewer 8 个：image/pdf/docx/xlsx/pptx（mediaUrl）+ markdown（fsRead）+ code（fsRead，catch-all -100）+ binary-download（-50，exts doc/xls/ppt + NUL detect）。
+- `SIDEBAR_BUILTIN_TAB_TYPES` 常量删除（零引用）；`tabTypeIcon` 删除（图标归 descriptor.icon）。
+
+### 17.10 测试
+
+新增 `tests/builtins.spec.ts`（内置注册清单）、`tests/orphaned-tab.spec.tsx`（sanitize 保留未注册类型 + 占位渲染）、`tests/editor-load.spec.ts`（策略分发纯函数）；`tests/browser-globals.ts` 为拉入 xterm/CodeMirror 的 spec 提供模块求值期浏览器全局 mock。`matchFileViewer` 相关断言按 17.3 语义重写。
+
+---
+
+## 18. v0.12.0 基座化扩展记录（2026-08-14，feat/plugin-api-v012）
+
+§5 的服务接口在 v0.12.0 做了**纯增量**扩展（无任何签名删除 / 语义变更，向上兼容），全部记录于此，文档以本节为准：
+
+- **类型导出补齐**：`./client/service` 入口 re-export 公共状态词汇——`SidebarTab` / `SidebarState` / `SidebarStore` / `SidebarSnapshot` / `SidebarDiffRef` / `TabType` / `SessionScope` / `SidebarPrefs` / `OpenTabSeed` / `SidebarSettingsRenderProps`。此前消费者无法命名这些类型（TS2459），只能靠推断。
+- **client 声明图零 Node 依赖**：`context-types.ts` 的 `SidebarWebRoute` / `SidebarWebUpgradeRoute` 改用结构镜像类型（`SidebarHttpRequest` / `SidebarHttpResponse` / `SidebarUpgradeSocket` / `SidebarUpgradeHead`），宿主在 ws 边界显式转型（`src/index.ts` 两处）。外部消费插件无需 `@types/node`、`skipLibCheck: false` 也能编译（`scripts/check-consumer-types.sh` 双层校验守护）。
+- **新服务方法**：`version` / `features`（单调能力清单，只增不删）；`getSnapshot` / `subscribeState`（状态订阅，委托 store）；`updateTab(tabId, patch)`（title/path/meta）；`activateTab(tabId)`（跨树激活，tab 栏点击路径）；`openFile(scope, path, title?)`（editor 打开，id 按路径派生与内置拦截一致）；`openTab(seed, scope?)`（定向到指定 session：`SidebarStore.reduceFor` 加载/变更/持久化目标 session 而不切换 snapshot，UI 不扰动；scope 指向当前 session 时走原 reduce 路径保证 notify）。
+- **新 descriptor 字段**：`badge`（tab 角标：number 计数 99+ 封顶 / string 文本 / null 不显示，每次 tab 栏渲染调用，抛错吞掉）；`onOpen` / `onActivate` / `onClose`（生命周期回调，service 路径派发——dedupe/id 安全网聚焦触发 onActivate 而非 onOpen；内置 diff 拆分与 agent 终端 reconcile 直接改 state 不触发，但只作用于内置类型；回调抛错只 console.error）；`SidebarTab.meta`（JSON 可序列化自定义状态，`sanitizeNode` 宽松保留，跨刷新原样恢复）。
+- **设置 seam 开放**：`PrefsSchema` 增加 `pluginSettings: z.dict(z.dict(z.any())).default({})` 开放嵌套 map；`settings.pluginToggles`（插件自有声明式行）与 `settings.render`（自定义面板，props 见 §5）替代「自定义 key 被 seam 丢弃」的限制；viewer 卡片 v0.12.0 起同样有齿轮设置弹窗。
+- **`FileViewerDescriptor.load` 第三参 `signal?: AbortSignal`**：EditorHost 在卸载/重匹配时 abort（忽略 signal 的 load 照常工作）。
+- 测试：`tests/consumer-types.ts`（消费面编译门）、`tests/api-surface.spec.ts`（client 图零 node 依赖守护 + 能力常量）、`tests/service.spec.ts` 新增生命周期 / 定向打开 / updateTab / activateTab / openFile / meta 持久化用例、`tests/unit.spec.ts` 新增 `reduceFor` 与 sanitize meta 用例。
+
+实现偏差：§5.1 的 `openTab(seed)` 单参签名保留为 `openTab(seed, scope?)` 的可选参数（非破坏）；`SidebarSnapshot` 类型 re-export 自 `./client/service` 而非新建独立文件。

docs/plans/2026-08-12-follow-dsh-i18n-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# 跟随 DSH 的 i18n（ctx.locale）设计
+
+> 2026-08-12 · 随 v0.8.2 发布
+
+## 背景
+
+better-sidebar 的界面文案（约 260 处 `t()` 调用、28 个文件）此前自带 zh/en 词典并直接读
+`navigator.language`（`src/client/locales.ts` 头注释曾明言"renders outside the slot
+system's locale seat, so it reads the browser language directly"）。问题：
+
+- DSH 的语言偏好是 Host-backed（`locale.preference`，存于 `$DSH_HOME/settings.yaml`），
+  用户设置与浏览器语言不一致时侧边栏不跟随（如偏好 zh、浏览器 en 时侧边栏仍为英文）。
+- 词典游离在 DSH 的 i18n 注册表之外，无法参与公共命名空间回退等机制。
+
+DSH 的 i18n 系统（`@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-locale`）：
+
+- `ctx.locale` 服务（client-only）：`getSnapshot()/subscribe()` 是 LocaleFace
+  （uSES 安全，revision 递增），`locale/change` 事件在切换时触发；
+- `ctx.locale.register(ns, {zh, en})` 命名空间词典注册（typed 变体要求合并
+  `LocaleNamespaceMap`）；查询链 ns → common → zh → key；
+- 所有 DSH 客户端包以 `inject = [..., 'locale']` 消费。
+
+## 设计决策
+
+1. **结构镜像服务**（仓库惯例，`src/context-types.ts` 头注释）：本插件解析在 DSH
+   monorepo 单一 cordis 实例之外，上游 `declare module 'cordis'` augmentation 不达此
+   Context。新增 `SidebarLocaleService` 结构脸（只镜像用到的切片：
+   `getSnapshot` / `subscribe` / `register`），merge `Context.locale`。不引入
+   `@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-locale` 依赖、不做 value import（client bundle 纯度门）。
+2. **保留模块级 `t()`**：`t()` 被 28 个文件使用，穿 props 不可行。改为模块级 holder：
+   `apply()` 调 `attachLocale(ctx.locale)`，`t()`/`isZh()` 从 holder 读活跃 locale；
+   无 holder 时回退既有 `navigator.language` 检测（行为与改动前完全一致，也是 jsdom
+   测试与非标准组合的降级路径）。
+3. **根级重渲染触发**：侧边栏自行 `createRoot` 挂在 slot 系统之外，拿不到 `t` seat。
+   在 `Sidebar.tsx` 根组件加 `useSyncExternalStore(ctx.locale.getSnapshot/subscribe)`
+   （该文件已用此 API 订阅 sessions/store）；树内无 `React.memo`，根重渲染即整树
+   重渲染，所有渲染期 `t()` 求值读到新语言。事件期调用（intercept、api、subagent-tasks）
+   在调用时刻读当前语言，天然正确。SideCardSection 由 settings shell 渲染，shell 自身
+   订阅 locale revision（ui-settings-general 的 section rows 缓存含 locale revision），
+   自动跟随。
+4. **命名空间 `'betterSidebar'`**：`'sidebar'` 已被 DSH 的 ui-sidebar 占用。注册走
+   非类型化单语言重载 `register(ns, locale, dict)`（DSH 内 ui-permission 同款先例）；
+   键型安全由本地 `const en: Record<keyof typeof zh, string>` + 测试键集相等断言保证。
+5. **词典注册进 DSH 注册表**：`ctx.effect` 内注册 zh/en 并返回合并 disposer
+   （fiber 卸载时撤销，HMR 重激活不抛 "already registered"）。
+6. **xlsx 预览的 Univer locale pack**：`xlsx-view.tsx` 原内联 navigator 检测改走
+   `isZh()`（跟随 DSH 语言；Univer 实例在挂载时创建，语言切换不重建实例——可接受）。
+
+## 实施偏差记录
+
+- 无。计划与实施一致。
+- 版本号随 v0.8.2 发版提交（`package.json` + `dsh.plugin.json`）。
+- v0.8.2 后补遗：md 预览（`TextEditor.tsx`）的代码块复制按钮文案——DSH 的
+  `MarkdownText`/`CodeBlock` 是 cordis-free 组件，未传 `codeLabels` 时回退到硬编码中文
+  「复制/复制成功」。修复为渲染时传入 `codeLabels={{ copyLabel: t('copy'), copiedLabel: t('copied') }}`
+  （对齐 DSH 聊天区 `AssistantMarkdown` 的做法），新增 `tests/markdown-copy-labels.spec.tsx`
+  钉住 zh/en 跟随。
+
+## 验收
+
+- `pnpm typecheck` / `pnpm test` / `pnpm build`（纯度门）全绿；`tests/locales.spec.ts`
+  覆盖：无服务回退、attach 后跟随活跃 locale 实时切换、detach 恢复回退、占位符插值、
+  relativeTime 链路、命名空间名、zh/en 键集相等。
+- 手动：设置页切换语言 → 侧边栏全部文案实时切换；`locale.preference: zh` 且浏览器 en
+  → 侧边栏中文。

docs/plans/2026-08-12-lazy-chunks-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+# 客户端懒加载分块（lazy chunks）设计
+
+> 日期:2026-08-12
+> 状态:已实现
+> 范围:`dsh-better-sidebar` 插件,客户端 bundle 拆分
+
+## 1. 背景与问题
+
+改造前客户端是单文件 bundle(`lib/client.js`,约 24.6MB),页面启动时全部**下载 + 解析 + 执行**。实测构成(按 sourcemap 源字节):
+
+| 依赖 | 体积 | 用途 |
+|---|---|---|
+| `@univerjs/*` 全家桶 + echarts/zrender 等 | ~18MB | .xlsx 预览 |
+| `@codemirror/*` + `@lezer/*` | ~1.9MB | 文本编辑器高亮 |
+| `xlsx`(SheetJS) | ~0.6MB | .xlsx 解析 |
+| `@aiden0z/pptx-renderer` | ~0.5MB | .pptx 预览 |
+| `xterm` | ~0.3MB | 终端 |
+| `docx-preview` + `jszip` | ~0.2MB | .docx 预览 |
+| 插件自身代码 | ~0.35MB | — |
+
+虽然 `office-view.tsx` 用了动态 `import()`,但 `codeSplitting: false` 只保证**延迟执行**(`Promise.resolve().then(() => (init_docx_preview(), ...))`),下载与解析成本仍在启动时;且 `xlsx-to-univer.ts` 对 `@univerjs/presets` 的静态 value-import 让 Univer 核心实际在启动时执行。
+
+**目标**:重依赖拆成独立脚本,首次打开对应功能才下载/解析/执行;启动只拉核心(~325KB)。
+
+## 2. 机制
+
+chunk 脚本**不经过** `window.__ModuleLoader__` / `ClientModuleSystem.import()` 的物化路径——模块系统的 import() 只解析 seed word / shell-own 模块 / 已注册 factory / boot graph row,chunk id 四者皆非,解析行为依赖 DSH 版本(实测某些版本在 factory 已注册时仍抛 "cannot resolve")。因此改为插件自有的全局 factory 注册表:
+
+1. **构建期**:每个 chunk 是独立 tsdown 浏览器 bundle(`lib/client-<name>.js`),脚本首行为:
+   ```js
+   globalThis.__dshChunks__ = globalThis.__dshChunks__ || {};
+   globalThis.__dshChunks__["terminal"] = (require) => { /* CJS 闭包体 */ };
+   ```
+   与主 bundle 相同的 externals(react 等走 module table)、纯度门、CSS 内联管线;`codeSplitting: false` 保持单文件。
+2. **运行期** `loadChunk(name)`:
+   - 注入 `<script src="/sidebar/bundle/<name>.js">`(经典同源脚本;官方 `/plugins/<id>/client.js` 路由的路径白名单无法服务任意文件名,故走插件自有路由);
+   - 从 `globalThis.__dshChunks__[name]` 读取 factory(脚本执行即赋值,幂等——重复执行覆盖槽位,无 "duplicate factory registration" 错误类);
+   - 用**自定义 require** 物化:externals(CLIENT_EXTERNALS 清单)经 `__DSH_MODULES__.import(spec)` 的 **seed 分支**逐一解析(页面级记忆化;解析失败的 spec 标记未解析,仅当 chunk 实际 require 时才报错)——seed 分支是模块系统最稳定、跨版本一致的部分。
+
+## 3. 分块清单
+
+| chunk 名 | 入口 | 内容 | 构建产物 | 触发 |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| `xlsx` | `src/client/chunks/xlsx.tsx` | `XlsxView` + Univer 全家桶 + xlsx + Univer CSS | lib/client-xlsx.js(~20MB) | 打开 .xlsx |
+| `docx` | `src/client/chunks/docx.tsx` | `DocxView` + docx-preview + jszip | lib/client-docx.js(~330KB) | 打开 .docx |
+| `pptx` | `src/client/chunks/pptx.tsx` | `PptxView` + pptx-renderer | lib/client-pptx.js(~2.4MB) | 打开 .pptx |
+| `terminal` | `src/client/chunks/terminal.tsx` | `TerminalView` + xterm + addon-fit + xterm.css | lib/client-terminal.js(~450KB) | 打开终端 tab |
+| `editor` | `src/client/chunks/editor.tsx` | `TextEditor` + @codemirror/* + lang.ts + cm-themes | lib/client-editor.js(~1.6MB) | 打开 code/md/html 文件 |
+| 核心 | `src/client/index.tsx` | 其余全部 | lib/client.js(~325KB) | 启动 |
+
+关键拆分:**`office-view.tsx` 拆为 `docx-view.tsx` + `xlsx-view.tsx` + `office-shared.tsx`**(共享 `LoadState`/`BinaryFallback`)。若不拆,docx chunk 会经共享文件静态拖入 `xlsx-to-univer` → Univer 14.5MB。原路径 `office-view.tsx` 保留为 re-export 垫片,兼容 `./src/*` 深导入。
+
+## 4. 缓存契约(三层,各带失败路径)
+
+| 层 | 机制 | 失败路径 |
+|---|---|---|
+| 内存 | `loadChunk` 每 chunk 一个 in-flight promise,并发去重,常驻到 `resetChunks` | 失败删除缓存项 → 下次调用重试 |
+| 执行 | 脚本执行即覆盖全局注册表槽位(赋值幂等) | 物化失败清缓存 → 重试重新注入 + 重新执行脚本 |
+| HTTP | `/sidebar/bundle` 路由 `cache-control: no-cache` + ETag(内容哈希,按 mtime/size 记忆化),`If-None-Match` 命中返回 304 | 页面刷新/HMR 重激活时 304 免重下载 17MB;文件变化 ETag 轮转返回 200 |
+
+**HMR**:`apply()` 每次激活调用 `resetChunks()`(清内存缓存 + externals 记忆),热更新后重新拉取新代码。chunk 源码单独改动需手动刷新页面(HMR 轮询只盯 client.js)。
+
+## 5. 对外 API 兼容性(硬约束)
+
+- `ctx.betterSidebar` 服务方法签名与行为零变化;懒加载只作用于**内置** descriptor,外部插件注册的原样存储/渲染。
+- `component` 契约 `(props) => ReactNode` 保持:懒包装是**纯渲染函数**(函数体无 hooks,hooks 在内部 `LazyChunkView`),兼容 Sidebar 的函数式调用与 EditorHost 的 `createElement` 渲染两种风格。
+- 内置 viewer/tab 的 id、exts、priority、detect、icon、title、settings 全部不变 → `matchFileViewer` 语义、外部插件同扩展名高优先级覆盖、设置页清单不变。
+- 公开类型面(`./client/service`、`./client/api`)不变;无新增 peerDeps。
+- 契约测试:`tests/lazy-chunk.spec.tsx` 钉住"component 可直接函数调用不抛错"。
+
+## 6. 边界与失败模式
+
+- chunk 加载/执行/物化失败 → 视图级错误 + 重试 UI(`css.editorError` + `css.terminalRetry`),面板其余部分不受影响;
+- host 旧版本无 `/sidebar/bundle` 路由(404) → 同样的错误 + 重试,升级 host 后重试即可;
+- `window.__DSH_MODULES__` 缺失(异常环境) → 明确报错,不触网;
+- chunk 注册 id 恒定 `dsh-better-sidebar/<name>`,两渠道共用(每页只活一个渠道——双渠道并存本就双挂载,属既有破损组合);
+- 跨 chunk 复用:`t()`/`api.ts`/`SandboxStatusBar`/`clsx`/`sidebar.module.css` 等无状态小模块允许在各 chunk 内联(几十 KB 级重复),避免 chunk→主 bundle require 的脆弱耦合;
+- CSS:`sidebar.module.css` 的 tagId 与官方渠道核心一致 → 幂等跳过注入;registry 渠道会多注入一份同内容样式(数据标签差异,无功能影响);xterm.css/Univer.css 随各自 chunk 注入。
+
+## 7. 实施偏差记录
+
+- 原设想 React.lazy + Suspense 被否决:错误处理需 error boundary,重试语义差;改用有状态包装组件(loading/error/retry 三态),与本库"每个视图自带 loading/error/retry"风格一致。
+- 原设想 chunk 注册 id 按渠道区分(`__DSH_PLUGIN_ID__` define)被否决:chunk 文件两渠道共用,恒定槽位即可;避免重复构建 6 份产物。
+- `resetChunks` 同时清空测试注册表(测试隔离需要)。
+- `lazy-chunk.tsx` 内部渲染用 `ComponentType<any>` 状态成员规避 React 18 createElement 泛型重载限制(仅内部一处显式 any)。
+- **v2(运行时修复)**:最初实现经 `window.__ModuleLoader__.load({id})` 注册 chunk factory、再 `__DSH_MODULES__.import(id)` 物化——真实环境报 `client-modules: cannot resolve "dsh-better-sidebar/terminal"`(某 DSH 版本的 import() 不解析已注册的非 boot 图 id)。改为全局 factory 注册表(`globalThis.__dshChunks__`) + 自定义 externals require(seed 分支),彻底不依赖模块系统的 factory 解析行为;`resetChunks` 不再需要 invalidate。
+- **v3(运行时修复)**:terminal 懒包装把整个 `TabComponentProps` 原样透传,但 `TerminalView` 的 props 是 `{ scope, tabId, store }` 而 `TabComponentProps` 只有 `tab` 对象、没有 `tabId` → `tabId` 为 undefined → `isAgentTabId` 里 `undefined.startsWith` 崩溃(`dsh-better-sidebar: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'startsWith')`)。修复:descriptor 显式映射 `tabId={tab.id}`,懒包装的 props 泛型 = TerminalView 真实签名(`{ scope, tabId, store }`);回归测试钉住映射(lazy-chunk.spec.tsx)。**教训:懒包装的 props 泛型必须等于目标组件真实 props,而非描述符 props 全集**。
+- **v2 附加**:bundled 产物经真实 `ClientModuleSystem`(带真实 react seed)端到端验证——5 个 chunk 均能物化出真实 React 组件;产物契约由 `tests/chunk-artifact.spec.ts` 长期钉住(脚本执行赋值槽位 + factory 可被 externals require 物化)。

docs/plans/2026-08-12-mobile-layout-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+# 移动端（窄视口 <768px）侧边栏布局设计
+
+**日期**：2026-08-12
+**状态**：已实施（本文档含实施偏差记录）
+**目标版本**：v0.7.0
+
+## 1. 目标
+
+按**视口宽度**（<768px——"真正的移动端宽度"，刻意不对齐宿主 1024 断点）切换移动端侧边栏体验：
+
+1. 移动端**不提供底部面板按钮**（右上角按钮簇只剩一枚右侧面板开关）。
+2. **合并显示 = 只显示右侧栏**：进入窄屏时底部面板的标签页**直接并入右侧栏**（一次性状态迁移），右侧栏成为全宽抽屉，底部面板浮层整体不存在。
+3. 附带移动端优化：新会话默认收起抽屉、文件/外链打开自动展开、宽度拖动条禁用、布局不挤压（抽屉悬浮）、窄屏标签收窄。
+
+## 2. 非目标
+
+- 不改持久化 schema：`bottomOpen` / `bottomHeight` / `bottomSplits` 字段原样保留。
+- 不改桌面行为：≥768px 时双面板布局与之前完全一致（含布局挤压、拐角、底部首展自动终端）。
+- 不改公开服务 API、PrefsSchema、host 半。
+- 不处理 DSH 详情栏（宿主让步链在 <~996px 自动关闭详情栏，与本改动无交互）。
+
+## 3. 现状回顾
+
+- `Sidebar.tsx` 渲染两个独立浮层：右侧面板（全高、宽度可拖、布局挤压 `--dsh-sidebar-width`）与底部面板（只挤中间列、高度可拖、右上角按钮簇双按钮、共享拐角）。
+- 底部面板状态字段：`bottomOpen` / `bottomHeight`（钳制 `[BOTTOM_MIN, innerHeight-PANEL_MIN]`）/ `bottomOpenedOnce` / `bottomSplits`（独立 split 树，pane/tab id 全局唯一）。
+- 首次展开底部面板自动开终端（`bottomPanelAutoTerminal` pref）。
+
+## 4. 设计
+
+### 4.1 断点模块（新 `src/client/breakpoints.ts`）
+
+- `NARROW_MAX_WIDTH = 768`；`isNarrowWidth(width)` 纯函数；`useNarrowViewport()` hook（初始读 `window.innerWidth`，resize + rAF 节流，`typeof window` 守卫；不用 matchMedia——jsdom 未实现）。
+- CSS 侧配对 `@media (max-width: 767px)`（767 ≡ <768），两端注释互指。
+- 刻意**不对齐**宿主 `SIDEBAR_AUTO_COLLAPSE = 1024`：1024px 窗口（小笔记本、分屏）保留桌面双面板；只有手机/竖屏平板才进移动布局。
+
+### 4.2 合并 = 底部标签并入右侧栏（状态迁移）
+
+- **新 reducer `migrateBottomTabs(state)`**（`state.ts`）：
+  - 底部树所有标签按深度优先序**追加到右侧树第一个 leaf**（`firstLeaf(splits)`）的标签条；
+  - 底部树清空（结构保留——桌面端回显欢迎卡片）、`bottomOpen=false`、`activePane` 指向右侧树第一个 leaf（保证迁移后新开的标签落在可见面板）；
+  - 幂等：底部无标签且面板已关且 activePane 不在底部树时返回同一引用。
+- **Sidebar 触发 effect**：`narrow && sessionId 已定义` 时执行（覆盖：窄屏挂载、会话切换、桌面→窄屏过渡）；幂等性保证其自然收敛，不循环。
+- 迁移是**永久**的（符合"直接丢到右侧栏中"）：回桌面后标签仍留在右侧树，底部面板为空（欢迎卡片）；用户可在桌面重新往底部面板开标签，再进窄屏会再次迁移。
+- 迁移后右侧栏用**现有 `Workbench` 原样渲染**——零视图层特判、零 action 路由修补（标签真实住在右侧树，close/activate/drag 全部走原路径）。
+
+### 4.3 窄屏渲染（`Sidebar.tsx`）
+
+- 面板宽度 `100vw`（全宽抽屉）；`--dsh-sidebar-*` 布局变量恒 0（抽屉悬浮，不挤压 AppFrame）；宽度拖动条、底部浮层、`bottomClose`、拐角、底部面板按钮全部不渲染。
+- `visible` 语义回到原始：底部树只在桌面底部面板场景（`bottomOpen && active`）——窄屏下底部树为空且不渲染。
+- 底部首展自动终端 effect 加 `narrow` 守卫。
+
+### 4.4 行为修正
+
+- `state.ts` `loadState`：窄屏新会话默认 `panelOpen=false`（首开才生效；用户手动展开后照常持久化）。
+- `service.ts` `openTab`：窄屏且 seed 带 `path`/`url` 且面板收起 → 自动展开抽屉（dedupe-focus 分支同样生效）；纯类型打开不展开；宽屏行为不变。
+
+### 4.5 样式（`sidebar.module.css`）
+
+- `@media (max-width: 767px)`：开放面板标签条预留宽度 72px → 40px（按钮簇只剩一枚）；`.tab` min/max 宽收窄（48/128px）。
+
+### 4.6 测试
+
+- `tests/breakpoints.spec.ts`：断点边界（767 窄 / 768 宽；1024 明确为宽）。
+- `tests/unit.spec.ts`：`migrateBottomTabs` 4 例（并入第一 leaf 且底部清空/面板关/activePane 重指、右树为 split 时并入最左 leaf、幂等性、空底部树但 activePane 在底部树时重指）+ 窄屏新会话默认收起（stub `window.innerWidth=390`）。
+- `tests/service.spec.ts`：窄屏 auto-expand 5 例（390 < 768 仍窄）。
+
+## 5. 边界情况
+
+- 迁移触发：窄屏挂载 / 会话切换 / 桌面→窄屏过渡，均由同一 effect 覆盖；幂等保证收敛。
+- 迁移后新开标签：`activePane` 已重指右侧树第一 leaf，`openTabInActivePane` 必落在可见面板（含"空底部树但 activePane 指向它"的陈旧指针场景）。
+- 跨断点往返：迁移永久；桌面底部面板空显欢迎卡片；`bottomHeight` 不受影响。
+- jsdom 兼容：hook 不用 matchMedia；既有测试 stub `innerWidth=1024` 自动走桌面路径，零行为变化。
+
+## 6. 实施偏差记录
+
+- **v1（已提交 b391ebf，用户反馈推翻）**：合并 = 单面板内上下堆叠两个工作台（`MobileWorkbench` + 可拖分隔条，高度复用 `bottomHeight`），断点 1024（对齐宿主）。用户明确：合并 = 只显示右侧栏、底部标签直接丢进右侧栏；窄屏 = 真窄屏、不对齐 1024。
+- **v2（本文档，最终形态）**：删除 `MobileWorkbench`（组件 + CSS + spec），改为 `migrateBottomTabs` 状态迁移 + 现有 `Workbench` 渲染；断点 768。`bottomHeight` 不再参与移动端布局（仅桌面底部面板使用）。

docs/plans/2026-08-12-subagent-background-tasks-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# 任务管理页后台命令区块（查看输出 + 强制终止）设计
+
+> 2026-08-12 · v0.8.0
+
+## 目标
+
+任务管理页（当前树的主代理拓扑，原「子代理」页）在拓扑树下方同页显示**当前树全部会话**（主代理 + 子代理）的后台任务：
+
+- 点击任务行，输出显示在**侧边栏底部共享 Dock**（sticky 终端式，滚动时保持可见；运行中每 2s 轮询，页面不可见时暂停；自动跟随底部）；
+- 运行中的任务行带两击确认的终止按钮；
+- **不破坏模型契约、不修改 DSH 源码**（本仓库规则：对官方源码 checkout 零写入，挂载只走 cordis.patch.yml + profile 机制）：输出查看是**模型已读输出的回放**，绝不推进 `task_output` 的读取游标。
+
+## 数据流
+
+```
+bash/tool  run_in_background → ctx.tasks.start（owner = 执行 agent）
+api-proxy  session/tasks 帧（TaskView[]，无输出）→ 客户端 tasksBySession 镜像
+SubagentView 读镜像 → collectTreeTasks(树内会话) → 行渲染（单 Dock，选中行）
+点行 → POST /sidebar/api/tasks.output（事件回放）→ 扫描属主会话 events 里
+        task_output 的 tool/call + tool/result 对 → 模型已读文本
+终止 → POST /sidebar/api/tasks.kill → ctx.tasks.kill（DSH 现成 API）
+```
+
+## 关键决策
+
+1. **输出 = 会话事件回放，零 DSH 写入**：`TaskService.read()` 是单一消费游标——UI 直接读会偷走模型 `task_output` 的字节（或读到空）。而 DSH 源码禁止修改，所以 `tasks.output` **不碰注册表**：扫描属主会话的 append-only 事件日志，取 `task_output` 调用的 `tool/call`（`arguments.task_id` 配对）与其 `tool/result`（finalize 后的文本，即模型实际收到的内容）按序拼接；`"(no new output)"` 增量与错误结果跳过；`read: false` 表示模型尚未读过。模型游标天然不被触碰。
+   - 语义代价（用户已确认接受）：面板只在模型读过之后才有内容——没有实时流。
+2. **列表不新增路由**：任务清单由 harness 的 `session/tasks` 推送镜像提供；只加 `tasks.output`（回放）与 `tasks.kill`（注册表原生 `kill`）两个路由（信任围栏与其余路由一致）。注册表缺席时 kill 降级 503（output 不需要注册表）。
+3. **终止的访问围栏**：caller 由请求的 `sessionId` 现场解析 `ctx.agents.get(sessionId)`，注册表按 owner session id 拒绝 foreign 任务；未知/foreign 统一映射 404 `task-error`。
+4. **展示范围 = 整棵树**：与页面作用域一致（拓扑即当前树）；树跨多会话时行尾显示属主标题。
+5. **单共享 Dock（大量任务的形态）**：行内展开会让列表随任务数膨胀、排序变化时面板跳动；改为一个底部 sticky Dock + 单一轮询实例，行保持紧凑、排序变动不惊吓，选中行高亮。
+6. **两击确认终止**：首次点击进入「再次点击确认」态（3s 自动解除），防止误杀长任务。
+7. **输出上限**：路由按 `readLimit`（默认 512KB）截断并置 `truncated` 标记。
+
+## 实施偏差
+
+- 曾实现 harness 侧非消费 peek 缝隙（`BashProcess.peekOutput` / `TaskService.peek`），因「禁止修改 DSH 源码」规则**整体回退**（harness 提交已 reset，checkout 恢复纯净快照），改用事件回放。
+- 宿主不新增 `@deepseek-ai/*` 依赖（`ctx.tasks`/`ctx.agents` 走结构性镜像 + 运行时 `ctx.get`，可选服务降级 503）；`ctx.sessions.get(id).events` 为只读访问。
+
+## 验证
+
+- 插件单测：tasks-routes（回放拼接/过滤/read 标志/截断/404/503 降级）；subagent-tasks 纯函数；jsdom 视图（行渲染、单 Dock 切换、关闭、两击终止、read:false 提示、大量任务、隐藏不轮询、镜像清空 hook 顺序回归 #300）。
+- 集成（真实 dsh web）：启动 `run_in_background` bash → 模型 `task_output` 读取 → `/sidebar/api/tasks.output` 返回模型已读内容 → `/sidebar/api/tasks.kill` 后进程退出、任务结算 `killed (signal: SIGTERM)`。

docs/plans/2026-08-14-add-plugins-modal-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+# 「添加插件」弹窗 + 推荐插件列表 + 复制安装命令 设计
+
+**日期**：2026-08-14
+**状态**：已批准，已实施
+**作者**：opencode + 用户
+**当前版本**：v0.12.0（分支 `feat/plugin-api-v012`，已合入 main 后 rebase）
+**目标版本**：v0.12.0（不 bump）
+
+## 1. 目标
+
+1. 为「侧边栏内容（Tab）」与「文件预览（viewer）」两类扩展点分别增加**添加入口**：DSH 设置页「Side card」分区的两个响应式网格（侧边栏内容 / 文件预览）末尾各新增一个与其他卡片同尺寸的**虚线边框**添加卡片（「添加 Tab 插件」/「添加预览插件」）。
+2. 点击后弹出对应 kind 的原生 Modal：声明该类扩展点可由插件扩展（`ctx.betterSidebar` 服务），提供「在 GitHub 上浏览更多插件」**按钮**（打开 `https://github.com/topics/dsh-better-sidebar`，新标签页），并展示仓库**推荐**的同 kind 插件列表（名字 / url / 简介 / 安装脚本）。
+3. 每个条目两个动作：**「跳转」按钮**（`window.open` 新标签页直达插件仓库，绕过链接接管）与**「复制」按钮**——点击只把安装脚本写入剪贴板（`writeClipboard`，按钮闪现「已复制」反馈），用户自行粘贴到 DSH 所在环境的终端执行。
+4. **不关闭任何窗口、不打开终端、无失败路径**：复制是纯 client 动作，不依赖会话/终端/配额，弹窗保持打开可连续复制多个插件。
+5. 推荐列表为仓库静态数据、**分为两个文件**（`plugins-tabs.ts` Tab 注册目录 / `plugins-viewers.ts` 文件预览注册目录），初始在 viewer 目录收录唯一真实三方插件 `@huanlin/dsh-plugin-better-sidebar-plugin-office`（简介不注版本前提）；后续插件只加一条数据。
+6. 内置 Office 预览（docx/xlsx/pptx）**从本体移除**——已迁至上述推荐插件（见偏差记录），`docx/xlsx/pptx` 文件在未装插件时落 code/下载兜底。
+
+## 2. 非目标（Out of Scope）
+
+- **不打开终端**：不做终端预填安装流（曾实现的 `OpenTabSeed.expand`、`TerminalSeedMeta` 预填/提示条、service meta 透传等已全部删除回滚）。
+- 不加 + 菜单入口、不加编辑器空态入口（入口只在设置页）。
+- 不做插件在线拉取 / 动态发现（列表为仓库推荐静态数据）。
+- 不改 host 半的服务契约（`service.ts` 相对 v0.12.0 无 API 变化；host 半仅在 office 移除时缩减了 chunk 白名单）。
+
+## 3. 实施要点
+
+### 3.1 数据层：两个目录文件 + 共享词汇
+
+- `src/client/plugins-shared.ts`：`PluginEntry { id, name, url, description, install }` + `PLUGIN_TOPIC_URL`。
+- `src/client/plugins-tabs.ts`：`builtinTabPlugins`（收录 dsh-sentinel——条件驱动的 agent 唤醒系统，注册 `dsh-sentinel:watches` Tab；install 用官方 github: 源一键命令）。
+- `src/client/plugins-viewers.ts`：`builtinViewerPlugins`（种子：office 插件，install = `cd ~/.dsh && dsh plugin --profile web add @huanlin/dsh-plugin-better-sidebar-plugin-office`）。
+
+### 3.2 UI 层：`src/client/add-plugin-modal.tsx` + `SideCardSection`
+
+- 两个网格末尾各一个虚线卡片（复用 `.card` 配方 + `IconPlusOutline16`），`addPluginsOpen: PluginKind | null` 状态；Modal 仅在打开时条件挂载（Modal 原语无条件跑 hooks，SSR 规则同 settingsFor）。
+- `PluginListBody`（提取组件，直接可测）：topic 按钮（`window.open`）+「推荐插件」分组（`groupHeading` + count）+ 条目（名字链接 / 简介 / mono 安装命令 / 跳转按钮 / 复制按钮）+ 空态。
+- **复制**：`void writeClipboard(entry.install)` + `copiedId` 状态闪现 `t('copied')`（1.5s 后还原）。不关闭、不打开、不抛错。
+
+### 3.3 i18n
+
+新增键：`addPluginsTabCard/TabCardDesc/ViewerCard/ViewerCardDesc/TabDesc/ViewerDesc`、`addPluginsBrowseMore`、`addPluginsRecommended`（推荐插件）、`addPluginsEmpty`、`openPlugin`（跳转）、`copyInstall`（复制安装命令，按钮 aria-label）；复用 `copy`/`copied`/`close`/`settingsDone`。已删除废弃键：`install`、`installNotice`、`installError*`、office 相关键（`viewerDocx/Xlsx/Pptx`、`officeTooLarge/Corrupt/Encrypted/LoadFailed`、`previousSlide/nextSlide/zoom/zoomHint`）。
+
+### 3.4 内置 Office 预览移除（与推荐插件衔接）
+
+删除 3 个 viewer 描述符 + 10 个源文件（docx-view/xlsx-view/PptxView/office-view/office-shared/office-types/xlsx-to-univer + chunks/docx|xlsx|pptx）+ 3 个图标 + office CSS + office locale 键；chunk 白名单 5→2（terminal/editor，同步 `bundle-route.ts` / `chunk-loader.ts` / `tsdown.config.ts` / `scripts/package-registry.mjs`）；`tests/builtins.spec.ts` 断言 6 个 viewer 且不含 office id。`.docx`（zip、无 NUL）未装插件时落 code 兜底。
+
+## 4. 边界情况与失败模式
+
+- **复制失败**：`writeClipboard` 尽力而为（navigator.clipboard → execCommand 兜底），失败静默；按钮反馈照常闪现。无会话/无终端/配额等一切前置条件均不涉及——复制与它们无关。
+- **空目录**：目录可为空（弹窗渲染空态 + topic 按钮）；当前 Tab/Viewer 目录各有 1 条。
+- **版本号**：v0.12.0（`package.json` / `dsh.plugin.json` / `service.ts` 的 `SIDEBAR_SERVICE_VERSION` 三处一致，manifest-consistency 测试守护）。
+
+## 5. 实施偏差记录
+
+- **评审修改（第一批）**：入口由 + 菜单/编辑器空态改为**仅设置页虚线卡片**；安装命令并入「安装按钮」单一交互。
+- **评审修改（第二批）**：① topic 链接改为**按钮**（`window.open` 新标签页）；② 添加按钮拆为**两个**（Tab 注册 / 文件预览注册），列表数据拆为**两个文件**；③ 安装错误只内联显示在设置内（预检 + try/catch）；④ 终端提示条用品牌高亮色。
+- **评审修改（第三批）**：内置 Office 预览整体移除（迁至推荐插件）；「内置插件」全部改名**「推荐插件」**。
+- **评审修改（第四批，最终形态）**：设置窗口关闭问题无法根治（openTab 的 store 涟漪会复活弹窗），且用户实测弹窗关闭不可靠——**放弃终端安装流**：安装按钮改为**只复制安装脚本**（`writeClipboard` + 「已复制」反馈），弹窗保持打开；随之删除整个终端预填流：`terminal-meta.ts`、`TerminalView` 的 meta/预填/提示条、`tabs.tsx` 的 meta 透传与 `uiTerminalCount` 导出、`service.ts` 的 `OpenTabSeed.expand` 与 createTab meta 透传（全部回滚到 v0.12.0 原始 API 面）、`.terminalNotice` CSS、相关测试与文档；`install`/`installNotice`/`installError*` 文案键删除，新增 `copyInstall`。
+- 测试中 `AddPluginModal` 不能 renderToString（React 18 server renderer 拒绝 portal），改为 createRoot + act 挂载后断言 `document.body`（portal 落点）。
+
+## 6. 验收清单
+
+- [x] 设置页两个网格末尾各出现虚线边框添加卡片，尺寸与既有卡片一致
+- [x] 两个弹窗（kind 区分）：声明文案 + GitHub topic **按钮** + 对应推荐插件条目（名字/url/简介/安装命令/跳转按钮/复制按钮）
+- [x] 点「复制」：安装脚本写入剪贴板，按钮闪现「已复制」，弹窗不关闭、不打开终端、无失败路径
+- [x] 点「跳转」：`window.open` 新标签页直达插件仓库
+- [x] 内置 Office 预览已移除；chunk 白名单 2 个；无「内置插件」残留文案
+- [x] 版本号 v0.12.0 三处一致；`pnpm typecheck` / `pnpm test` / `pnpm build` 全绿
+- [x] README/README_EN/AGENTS.md 更新到位

docs/plans/2026-08-14-issue-42-verify-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# Issue #42 诊断与收尾记录（底部面板首展自动终端 → 整面板空白）
+
+**日期**：2026-08-14
+**状态**：已诊断、已收尾（无新代码修复；回归测试 + 文档交付）
+**关联**：issue #42、issue #25（同根因）、issue #31（放大器）、PR #27 / commit 37d91be、commit 9aeb046
+**目标版本**：v0.11.0（根因修复已发布）
+
+## 1. 问题报告
+
+[issue #42](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/42)（Windows 11 / QQBrowser / dsh-launcher 宿主 / 插件 0.10.3）：
+
+1. 全新安装后重启 + 硬刷新，首次展开底部面板（`bottomPanelAutoTerminal` 默认开）→ **整个底部面板空白，连标签栏都没有**；
+2. 控制台两条关键报错：
+   - `Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'dimensions')`（`Viewport._innerRefresh`）
+   - `Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'handleResize')`（`IdleTaskQueue._process`）
+3. 关闭「底部面板首次展开自动开终端」后一切正常；右侧栏终端一直正常；
+4. 附带问题：Windows 无控制台宿主下每次关闭终端，服务器日志出现 `Error: AttachConsole failed`（node-pty `conpty_console_list_agent.js`）。
+
+## 2. 诊断结论
+
+### 2.1 根因 = issue #25 的同一 bug
+
+与 [issue #25](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/25)（WKWebView 底部面板终端空白）完全同源，证据链：
+
+- **触发路径一致**：`Sidebar.tsx` 的「底部面板首次展开自动开终端」effect（`bottomOpenedOnce` 过渡）在面板 slide-in transition 的**同一次 commit** 挂载 `TerminalView`。`docs/plans/2026-08-14-terminal-open-when-sized-design.md` §3 在设计 #25 修复时已明确把该路径列为零尺寸挂载路径之一。
+- **崩溃签名逐字一致**：0.10.3 的 `TerminalView` 挂载 effect 同步执行 `term.open(host); fit.fit()`（无尺寸守卫）。xterm 5.3.0 在零尺寸容器 open 时渲染器创建失败，`RenderService._renderer` 保持 undefined → `Viewport._innerRefresh` 读 `_renderService.dimensions`（getter 即 `_renderer.value.dimensions`）、idle 任务读 `handleResize` 全部抛 "Cannot read properties of undefined"——与 #42 两条报错逐字对应。
+- **平台差异只是时序**：#25 设计文档注明「Chrome（Blink）对零尺寸布局更宽容所以不崩；WKWebView 稳定复现」。QQBrowser（Chromium fork）在 Windows + launcher 启动的组合下命中同一零尺寸窗口期，属边界时序，不是新缺陷。
+- **版本差**：#42 报告针对 **0.10.3**（2026-08-13 发布）；根因修复 37d91be（PR #27）于 2026-08-14 合并并随 **v0.11.0** 发布（早于 #42 提交约 1 小时，晚于 reporter 安装的版本）。
+
+### 2.2 修复覆盖路径（无需新代码）
+
+| 层 | 机制 | 位置 | 状态 |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| 根因（零尺寸 open） | `openWhenSized`：`term.open + fit + sendResize` 推迟到容器有尺寸后恰好执行一次；RO/字体订阅的 `fit()` 全部 try/catch 加固 | `src/client/open-when-sized.ts` + `TerminalView.tsx`（37d91be，v0.11.0） | 已发布 |
+| 根因单测 | 手动步进 rAF 的 6 个用例（延迟/一次性/单维缺失/cancel/脱离文档/异常传播） | `tests/open-when-sized.spec.ts` | 已提交 |
+| 「整面板空白」放大器 | per-tab `RenderBoundary` 崩溃隔离（单 tab 崩溃只显示该 pane 内条带，toggle 簇/其他 tab/面板存活）+ 根 boundary 兜底 + layout-push CSS 变量卸载清理 | `src/client/RenderBoundary.tsx`、`Sidebar.tsx`、`index.tsx`（9aeb046，#31） | 已提交 |
+| 隔离测试 | 崩溃条带/重试恢复/布局变量清理 | `tests/sidebar-crash.spec.tsx` | 已提交 |
+| **#42 触发链回归** | 底部面板首展自动开终端：恰好一个 terminal tab 落在底部工作树、`bottomOpenedOnce` 原子置位、pref / 类型禁用双门控、面板完整存活 | `tests/bottom-auto-terminal.spec.tsx`（本次新增，4 例） | 本次提交 |
+
+三者合起来构成 #42 全链回归保护：触发链（本测试）→ 零尺寸延迟（openWhenSized 单测）→ 崩溃隔离（containment 测试）。
+
+## 3. 附带问题：AttachConsole 报错（仅文档化）
+
+`Error: AttachConsole failed`（node-pty `conpty_console_list_agent.js`）是 **node-pty 上游行为**：`kill()` 清理路径 fork 的 console-list 辅助进程在无控制台宿主（launcher/服务方式启动的 `dsh`）下 `AttachConsole(shellPid)` 失败。终端功能本身不受影响（spawn/输入输出正常），仅刷服务器日志。
+
+- 插件侧不可消除：不改 DSH 源码、不 patch node-pty 依赖是仓库硬约束（见 AGENTS.md §0），且 `IPty.kill()` 是 node-pty 的唯一 kill 通道；
+- 建议：保持现状（无功能影响），上游如提供无控制台规避选项再跟进；reporter 若在意日志噪音，可反馈 microsoft/node-pty。
+
+> 交叉引用（issue #140）：与本文档「仅刷日志」不同，**依赖缺失/损坏**（node-pty 安装不完整导致模块加载失败）已有插件侧降级处理——宿主半懒加载 node-pty，失败时终端 tab 显示可复制的修复命令（`scripts/install.sh --repair` / `install.ps1 -Repair`），详见 `src/pty-deps.ts` 与 `tests/pty-deps.spec.ts`。
+
+## 4. 验证
+
+- 全量测试：`pnpm test` → 34 文件 / 430 例全部通过（基线 425 + 同期 PR #43 的 html 盘符修复 1 例 + 本次新增 4 例）；
+- `pnpm typecheck`（`tsc --noEmit`）通过；
+- `pnpm build`（`tsc -p tsconfig.build.json && tsdown`）通过。
+
+## 5. Issue #42 回复草稿（供 maintainer 发布/关闭用）
+
+> 感谢复现与详细报告。诊断结论：**这是 issue #25 同一根因在不同平台的复现**——底部面板首次展开自动开终端时，终端在容器尚为零尺寸（面板 slide-in 窗口期）就执行了 xterm `Terminal.open()`，渲染器创建失败导致后续 `Viewport._innerRefresh` / 空闲任务读取 `.dimensions` / `.handleResize` 崩溃（与 #25 的控制台报错逐字一致）。
+>
+> 该根因已在 **v0.11.0** 修复（终端延迟到容器有尺寸后再 open，PR #27）；「整个面板空白」的放大器也已在最新 main 消除（单 tab 崩溃隔离 + 布局变量清理，issue #31）。**请升级到 v0.11.0 验证**：预期首次展开自动开终端不再空白；若仍复现，请提供 v0.11.0 下的控制台报错。
+>
+> 附带问题（`AttachConsole failed` 日志噪音）确认为 node-pty 在无控制台宿主（launcher 启动）下的上游行为，无功能影响，插件侧无法在不改动 node-pty/DSH 的前提下消除；已文档化（`docs/plans/2026-08-14-issue-42-verify-design.md`），并已补 #42 触发链回归测试。

docs/plans/2026-08-14-terminal-font-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+# 终端自定义字体（设置页二级设置）设计
+
+**日期**：2026-08-14
+**状态**：已实施（本文档含实施偏差记录）
+**目标版本**：v0.11.0
+
+## 1. 目标
+
+在 DSH 设置页「侧边卡片」分区中，终端 tab 卡片的二级设置弹窗（齿轮按钮，README 所称"终端卡片二级设置"）新增两行：
+
+1. **终端字体**（text 输入）：自定义 CSS font-family stack，如 `"JetBrains Mono", monospace`；留空 = 跟随主题等宽字体（`--ds-font-family-code` token）。
+2. **终端字号**（number 输入）：9–32px，默认 13，带 `px` 后缀。
+
+配置持久化到 `SidebarPrefs`（`dsh-better-sidebar` 命名空间，host 侧 PrefsSchema 校验），对**所有已打开终端实时生效**（UI tab 与 agent tab 共用 TerminalView）：设置页提交 → `store.setPrefs` 通知 → xterm `options.fontFamily/fontSize` 更新 + 重排网格。
+
+## 2. 非目标
+
+- 不在终端视图内加菜单/按钮（用户明确选择仅设置页齿轮弹窗）。
+- 不做 per-tab / per-terminal 隔离（全局偏好，与 SidebarPrefs 现有语义一致）。
+- 不自动给字体族加引号、不做字体合法性嗅探（用户负责合法 CSS font-family；placeholder 示范格式）。
+- 不改 pty / WS / 终端连接生命周期：字体变化不重连、不重启 shell。
+
+## 3. 现状回顾
+
+- 终端描述符（`builtins/tabs.tsx`）的 `settings.toggles` 只支持**布尔开关**（`SidebarSettingToggle` 无类型字段），`FeatureSettingsRows`（`SideCardSection.tsx`）只渲染 Switch 行。
+- `SidebarPrefs` / `PrefsSchema` / `parsePrefs` 三处同步维护（`prefs-shared.ts` / `config.ts` / `client/prefs.ts`）。
+- `TerminalView` 硬编码 `fontSize: 13` + `fontFamily: tokenValue('--ds-font-family-code') || 内置栈`，且不响应偏好变化。
+
+## 4. 设计
+
+### 4.1 偏好扩展（`prefs-shared.ts` / `config.ts` / `client/prefs.ts`）
+
+```ts
+interface SidebarPrefs {
+  // …
+  terminalFontFamily: string   // '' = 跟随主题等宽字体
+  terminalFontSize: number     // 9–32，默认 13
+}
+
+// prefs-shared.ts
+export const TERMINAL_FONT_SIZE_MIN = 9
+export const TERMINAL_FONT_SIZE_MAX = 32
+export const TERMINAL_FONT_SIZE_DEFAULT = 13
+export function clampTerminalFontSize(value: number): number // round + clamp（仿 clampWidthPercent）
+```
+
+- `PrefsSchema`：`terminalFontFamily: z.string().default('')`、`terminalFontSize: z.number().step(1).min(9).max(32).default(13)` —— 旧文档解析自动补默认，无迁移。
+- `parsePrefs`：family 需 string 否则默认；size 需有限数并 `clampTerminalFontSize` 否则默认。
+
+### 4.2 声明式 API 扩展（`client/service.ts`，向后兼容）
+
+```ts
+type SidebarSettingToggleType = 'switch' | 'text' | 'number'
+
+interface SidebarSettingToggle {
+  key: string
+  title: string | (() => string)
+  desc?: string | (() => string)
+  type?: SidebarSettingToggleType   // 缺省 'switch'，外部插件现有用法不变
+  min?: number                      // number 行的下限（提交时钳制）
+  max?: number                      // number 行的上限
+  placeholder?: string              // text 行的占位符
+  unit?: string                     // 输入框后的单位后缀（如 'px'）
+}
+```
+
+### 4.3 终端描述符声明（`builtins/tabs.tsx`）
+
+`settings.toggles` 追加两行：`{ key: 'terminalFontFamily', type: 'text', placeholder: … }` 与 `{ key: 'terminalFontSize', type: 'number', min: 9, max: 32, unit: 'px' }`（标题/描述走 locales）。
+
+### 4.4 设置行渲染（`SideCardSection.tsx` + CSS）
+
+- `FeatureSettingsRows` 按 `toggle.type` 分支：`switch` 走现有 Switch 行；`text`/`number` 走新 `TypedRow`（局部 draft state，`Input` 原语，blur/Enter 提交，number 行带 unit 后缀）。
+- `TypedRow` 的 `key` 含**已提交值**：提交失败 → prefs 回滚 → key 变化 → 行重挂载为存储值（输入中 draft 不因 key 变化被打断，因为 key 只随已提交值变）。
+- 父级 `onCommitSetting(toggle, raw): string`：number 解析+钳制（非法/空 → 走 `Number('')=0` 钳到下限，与宽度行 `commitWidth` 先例一致）；text 原样；乐观 `setPrefs` → `commit` → 失败 `applyOutcome` 回滚（复用既有 `applyPref` 管道，原 `togglePref` 更名）。
+
+### 4.5 终端消费（`client/terminal-font.ts` 新模块 + `TerminalView.tsx`）
+
+```ts
+// terminal-font.ts（纯函数，可单测）
+export const DEFAULT_TERMINAL_FONT_FAMILY = '"SF Mono", Menlo, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", monospace'
+export function resolveTerminalFont(prefs, themeFontFamily):
+  { fontFamily: 非空用户值 ?? themeFontFamily ?? 内置栈, fontSize: clampTerminalFontSize(prefs.terminalFontSize) }
+```
+
+- `TerminalView` 构造 Terminal 时用解析值；主 effect 内 `store.subscribe` 回调 diff `term.options.fontFamily/fontSize`，变化则更新 options + `fit.fit()` + `sendResize()`（网格尺寸随字体变化）；cleanup 退订。懒加载 chunk 无新增依赖（store 为运行时 prop）。
+
+### 4.6 i18n（`locales.ts`）
+
+zh/en 各新增：`settingsFontFamilyTitle/Desc/Placeholder`、`settingsFontSizeTitle/Desc/Suffix`（px）。
+
+## 5. 测试
+
+- `tests/unit.spec.ts`：`parsePrefs`/`loadPrefs` 新字段（合法 string 直通、越界钳制 9/32、非 number 回退、缺省默认）；全等字面量补字段。
+- `tests/plugin-shape.spec.ts`：PrefsSchema 默认值 + overridden 全等。
+- `tests/builtins.spec.ts`：终端 toggles keys = 4 个，后两个 type/min/max 断言。
+- `tests/smoke.spec.ts`：settings.get 全默认字面量补字段。
+- `tests/side-card-section.spec.tsx`（SSR）：text/number 行渲染（value/min/max/placeholder/unit，非 checkbox）。
+- `tests/side-card-section-rows.spec.tsx`（新，jsdom + createRoot）：blur 提交回调、number 钳制、空输入钳到下限、提交失败回滚草稿（key 重挂载）。
+- `tests/terminal-font.spec.ts`（新）：`resolveTerminalFont` 回退链 + `clampTerminalFontSize`。
+
+## 6. 限制与取舍
+
+- 外部插件的自定义 toggle key 照旧被 host PrefsSchema 校验丢弃（现有 seam 行为）；`type: 'text'/'number'` 是公开 API 扩展，外部插件可用但 key 仍须是宿主 schema 字段。
+- number 输入的"非法值"在浏览器里只会以空串出现（number input 拒绝非数字字符），因此 `Number('')=0 → 钳到下限` 是唯一可达路径，与宽度行先例一致。
+- 字号实时生效依赖 xterm 的 options setter + re-fit；若未来 xterm 版本行为变化，回退方案是重建 Terminal（不推荐，会丢滚动缓冲）。
+
+## 7. 实施偏差记录
+
+- 计划中的"非法输入回退当前存储值"用例在实现中发现不可达（浏览器 number input 的值清洗），改为断言"空输入钳到下限"（与宽度行一致）。
+- `togglePref` 更名为 `applyPref`（它本就接受任意 patch，不只是布尔翻转）。

docs/plans/2026-08-14-terminal-open-when-sized-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+# 终端延迟初始化（零尺寸容器 xterm open 崩溃修复）设计
+
+**日期**：2026-08-14
+**状态**：已实施（本文档含实施偏差记录）
+**目标版本**：v0.11.x（issue #25 修复）
+
+## 1. 目标
+
+修复 [issue #25](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/25)：WKWebView 下点击「展开底部面板」后底部面板内容空白、无终端，控制台报 `Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'dimensions')` 与 `(reading 'handleResize')`。
+
+根因：`TerminalView` 的挂载 effect 在容器可能为零尺寸时**同步**执行 `term.open(host); fit.fit()`。xterm 5.3.0 在零尺寸容器里 open 时渲染器创建失败，`RenderService._renderer.value` 保持 undefined，随后 Viewport 的 `_innerRefresh` 读 `_renderService.dimensions`（getter 即 `_renderer.value.dimensions`）崩溃。Chrome（Blink）对零尺寸布局更宽容所以不崩；WKWebView 稳定复现。
+
+修复：把 `term.open(host)` + `fit.fit()` 推迟到容器有实际尺寸之后再执行（xterm 在隐藏/零尺寸容器初始化的标准修法），open 恰好执行一次。
+
+## 2. 非目标
+
+- 不换 xterm 渲染器（打包产物只有 DomRenderer 是现状，不是本次根因；`rendererType` 保持默认）。
+- 不改 pty / WS / 终端连接生命周期：推迟 open 不推迟连接、不重启 shell、不丢 transcript。
+- 不改 host 半与 chunk 打包结构（新模块随 terminal chunk 打入 `lib/client-terminal.js`）。
+- 不 bump 版本号（release 流程负责）。
+
+## 3. 现状回顾
+
+- `src/client/TerminalView.tsx` 第 99–101 行同步 `term.open(host); fit.fit()`。
+- 零尺寸挂载路径真实存在且不止一条：
+  - 底部面板首次展开自动开终端（`Sidebar.tsx` 的 `bottomOpenedOnce` effect）在面板 slide-in transition 的同一次 commit 挂载 TerminalView，WKWebView 下此刻 host 高度为 0；
+  - 所有 tab 保持挂载（`split-pane.tsx`：非激活 tab 用 `.paneTabHidden { display: none }` 隐藏），面板折叠时保持挂载（`.panelHidden`）——任何 `display:none` / 零尺寸祖先都会踩同一坑。
+- 前提已验证（xterm 5.3.0 与 @xterm/addon-fit 0.10.0 源码）：
+  - `FitAddon.fit()` 在 open 之前是安全 no-op（`proposeDimensions` 先查 `this._terminal.element`，undefined 即返回）。
+  - `WriteBuffer.write()` 不依赖 open 状态：数据解析进 buffer，open 后渲染——推迟 open 不丢初始 transcript。
+  - `TerminalView` 已有的 ResizeObserver / 字体订阅里的 `fit.fit()` 在 open 前 no-op、open 后照常 re-fit，无需改动。
+
+## 4. 设计
+
+### 4.1 新模块 `src/client/open-when-sized.ts`（纯逻辑，可单测）
+
+```ts
+export function openWhenSized(
+  host: HTMLElement,
+  open: () => void,
+  raf: (cb: FrameRequestCallback) => number = requestAnimationFrame,
+  caf: (id: number) => void = cancelAnimationFrame,
+): () => void
+```
+
+- 单条代码路径：`raf(step)` → step 检查 `host.isConnected`（false 则停止，防卸载后空转）→ `clientWidth > 0 && clientHeight > 0` 则调 `open()` 并停止；否则再排一帧。
+- 返回 cancel：`caf(frame)` 并置空（幂等），cleanup 调用。
+- helper 不 try/catch（保持纯净），异常由调用方处理。
+
+### 4.2 消费点 `src/client/TerminalView.tsx`
+
+- 移除 effect 顶部的 `term.open(host); fit.fit()`（保留 `term.loadAddon(fit)`）。
+- 在 effect 尾部（`sendResize` / `connect` 定义之后、`connect()` 调用之前）注册：
+
+```ts
+const cancelOpen = openWhenSized(host, () => {
+  try {
+    term.open(host)
+    fit.fit()
+    sendResize()
+  } catch (error) {
+    console.error('[dsh-better-sidebar] xterm open failed:', error)
+  }
+})
+```
+
+- 回调里补 `sendResize()`：推迟路径下 socket 可能已先连上（`connect()` 在 effect 尾部同步调用），open+fit 后必须把真实 cols/rows 发出去，否则 pty 停留在默认 80x24 直到下次 resize；已尺寸快速路径下 socket 尚未 open，`sendResize` 内部守卫（`readyState === OPEN`）自然 no-op，无行为变化。
+- cleanup 里在 `term.dispose()` 前加 `cancelOpen()`。
+- 其余（connect / observer / fontSub / schemeSub / onData / 主题）不动。
+
+## 5. 测试
+
+`tests/open-when-sized.spec.ts`（jsdom + 注入手动步进的假 raf/caf；`Object.defineProperty` 桩 `clientWidth/clientHeight`；`appendChild/remove` 控制 `isConnected`）：
+
+1. 已尺寸 → tick 一次后 open 恰好一次，之后不再排帧；
+2. 零尺寸 → 多次 tick 不 open，设尺寸后下一次 tick open 一次，后续 tick 不重复；
+3. 只有一维缺失 → 补齐后 open；
+4. cancel 后永不 open、无残留帧、cancel 幂等；
+5. host 脱离文档 → 轮询停止、不 open；
+6. open 抛错 → 异常向调用方传播（调用方负责 try/catch），不重复调用。
+
+## 6. 限制与取舍
+
+- rAF 轮询在 host 长期隐藏（`display:none` 祖先）期间持续排帧，每帧只读两个属性，开销可忽略；open 后立即停止。用 ResizeObserver 触发也可行，但轮询是 issue 中建议的标准修法，且不依赖 observer 对 transition 中间态的回调时序。
+- 已尺寸快速路径比原行为晚一帧（rAF 回调时机），无感知差异。
+- 若容器永远零尺寸（异常布局），终端永不 open、不崩溃——对不可见内容是可接受的降级。
+
+## 7. 实施偏差记录
+
+无（按设计实施）。

docs/plans/2026-08-15-skin-compat-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+# 皮肤兼容（令牌驱动）：面板表面、终端透明度回退与独立 CSS 修复
+
+**日期**：2026-08-15
+**状态**：已实施（本文档含实施偏差记录）
+**目标版本**：随发布 bump（本 PR 不改版本号、不更新 README——发布流程统一处理）
+
+## 1. 目标
+
+让 better-sidebar 与 **dsh-web-ui 的皮肤中心**兼容：用户切换皮肤时侧边栏自动跟随换肤，零每皮肤适配（KISS：不做 aionui 式"每款皮肤 remap 一套令牌"的重活）。附带修复同批 CSS 问题（[#52](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/52) 弹出框遮挡、[#57](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/57) 前半图标尺寸、[#92](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/92) 拖拽回归防护），并覆盖 [#60](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/60)/[#105](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/105)/[#90](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/issues/90) 的相关诉求。
+
+## 2. 调研结论
+
+dsh-web-ui（`zhu1090093659/dsh-web-ui`）的皮肤机制：
+
+- 皮肤 = cordis 插件（`ui-skin-<id>`），皮肤中心通过 `cordis.patch.yml` 切换激活；皮肤插件 client half 在 `document.body` 上打 `data-dsh-<skin>` 属性并注入 CSS。
+- **10 款皮肤全部覆盖两层令牌**：`--dsw-static-*` 基础色板 + `--dsw-alias-*` 语义层（`--dsw-alias-bg-layer-1`、`--dsw-alias-bg-base` 等做成半透明玻璃 rgba 0.16–0.7，`--dsw-specific-sidebar-fill` 也全部覆盖）。
+- dsh-web-ui 自家右侧面板（aionui）用独立 `--aion-*` 令牌，每款皮肤单独 remap——**重**。
+
+结论：better-sidebar 只要**消费 DSH 标准令牌**（alias 层），换肤就自动跟随，不需要任何每皮肤适配。此前围绕第三方皮肤插件（Aqua/deep-whale）设计的类名改名与 `data-bs-*` 语义钩子按 KISS 原则**全部回退**（见 §6）。
+
+## 3. 设计
+
+### 3.1 面板表面（`sidebar.module.css`）
+
+```css
+.panel        { background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-1); }
+.bottomPanel  { background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-1); }
+```
+
+- 直接消费通用卡片表面令牌，**不新增自有令牌、不加属性钩子**。
+- **绝不消费 `--dsw-specific-sidebar-fill`**：那是宿主左侧导航列专属令牌，皮肤系统按左导航语义覆盖它（dsh-web-ui 半透明玻璃/主题色、Aqua `transparent`），面板消费它会失去填充或与标签令牌冲突。
+- stock 外观色阶变化仅 ±8 RGB（bluish-50→75 / 900→875），视觉无差；dsh-web-ui 换肤后面板获得与宿主一致的玻璃效果。
+
+### 3.2 终端/编辑器透明度回退（`theme.ts` / `TerminalView.tsx`）
+
+`effectiveTokenValue` 现在把以下值视为"未设置"（触发调用方 `||` 回退）：
+
+- 空串与 CSS 重置关键字（`transparent`/`initial`/`inherit`/`unset`）；
+- **alpha < 0.9 的半透明颜色**（dsh-web-ui 皮肤的 `--dsw-alias-bg-base` 是 rgba 0.16–0.7 玻璃）。
+
+新增 `colorAlpha()` 解析 computed 颜色（rgb()/rgba()/hsl()/hsla() 逗号与空格语法、`#rgb/#rgba/#rrggbb/#rrggbbaa`）；无法解析的格式（命名色、`color()`）视为不透明放行。阈值 0.9：≥ 0.9 的近不透明值（如皮肤作用域内 0.96 瓷器玻璃）放行，皮肤仍能控制终端表面。
+
+### 3.3 独立修复（与皮肤兼容无关，保留）
+
+- **z-index（#52）**：`.toggleCluster` 55→45、`.panel`/`.bottomPanel` 50→40；角手柄移入面板后为面板内局部 `z-index: 2`。依据：DSH 浮层栈为 100（Menu/HoverCard/Tooltip/PopupSelect/Modal=1000），30–99 无任何 DSH 元素。
+- **角手柄几何 CSS 化**：移入右面板 DOM，`position: absolute; left: -6px; bottom: calc(var(--dsh-sidebar-height, 0px) + 6px)`——复用拖拽逐帧写入的布局变量，删除 `cornerRef` JS 内联坐标。
+- **刷新图标统一 `size={14}`（#57 前半）**：Explorer/Git/Diff 的 `IconRefreshOutline16` 显式 14px，与 Subagent/Browser 一致。
+- **拖拽逐帧回归 e2e（#92）**：`tests/e2e/drag-layout.e2e.ts` rAF 采样，断言拖拽期间 `data-dsh-sidebar-dragging` 存在、`#root` transition 为 none、会话列与面板边单调 1:1 跟随（实测通过）。拖条以 `cursor: col-resize` 语义定位（无属性钩子可依赖）。
+
+## 4. 测试
+
+- `tests/theme.spec.ts`：`colorAlpha`（hex/rgb/hsl/不可解析）与 `effectiveTokenValue`（transparent/关键词/半透明回退/0.96 放行/缺失）。
+- `tests/e2e/mount.e2e.ts`：追加 `--dsh-sidebar-width` 布局变量随面板挂载生效的断言（令牌驱动契约的挂载级守护）。
+- `tests/e2e/drag-layout.e2e.ts`：拖拽逐帧回归。
+- 门禁：`pnpm typecheck && pnpm test && pnpm build && pnpm pack && pnpm test:mount`。
+
+## 5. 文档
+
+- AGENTS.md §8「皮肤兼容（令牌驱动）」：面板表面令牌、透明度阈值、z-index 层级、根锚点 `[data-dsh-better-sidebar]`、类名非契约。
+- README 不在本批更新（发布时随版本条目更新）。
+
+## 6. 实施偏差记录
+
+- **首版契约（已回退）**：初版围绕第三方皮肤插件设计了 `--dsh-sidebar-surface`/`--dsh-resize-strip-offset` 自有令牌（review 后已删）、panel 家族类名 kebab-case 改名（breaking）与 `data-bs-*` 语义钩子。确认主目标是 dsh-web-ui 皮肤中心后，按 KISS 全部回退：令牌驱动下这些都不需要，改名还引入无谓 breaking。最终契约 = 消费标准令牌 + 透明度阈值，无自有概念。
+- **角手柄 `z-index` 语义变化**：移入面板后 z-index 为面板内层叠（2，与拖条一致），对外绝对层级由面板（40）决定；两面板同开时手柄盒与底面板上沿无重叠（≥6px 间隙），行为不变。
+- **拖拽禁用断言修正**：`transition: none` 的 computed 值为 `transition-property: none`（非 `all`），已按实测修正。
+- **面板默认表面色阶微调**：±8 RGB，未做像素级补偿（e2e 不依赖具体颜色）。

docs/plans/2026-08-15-url-target-browser-settings-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+# 外链点击路由到插件 tab（urlTarget）+ 浏览器 HTTP/HTTPS 二级设置
+
+**日期**：2026-08-15
+**状态**：已实施（本文档含实施偏差记录）
+**目标版本**：v0.13.0（API 兼容层，版本号未随本变更 bump，见 §7）
+
+## 1. 目标
+
+基于 [PR #74](https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/pull/74)（聊天区外链开关颗粒度讨论）向前兼容地拓展服务化 API：
+
+1. **插件声明「点击打开的类型」**：`TabDescriptor` 新增可选 `urlTarget?: (url: URL) => boolean`——聊天区外链被拦截时，路由到第一个声明的、命中的、未被设置禁用的插件 tab 类型（`openTab({ type, url, title: hostname })`，URL 即全部载荷），内置浏览器 tab 退居隐式兜底。
+2. **浏览器链接设置改为二级菜单**（浏览器卡片齿轮弹窗内）：
+   - 侧边打开 HTTP 网页（默认开）
+   - 侧边打开 HTTPS 网页（默认关）
+   - `browserInterceptLinks` 保留为**总闸**（默认开，零迁移：旧文档显式 false 语义完整保留）。
+
+## 2. 非目标
+
+- 不实施 PR #74 的「外链开关提升到常规区」（用户确认：二级设置留在浏览器卡片齿轮弹窗，常规区不加行）。
+- 不做 per-host / per-domain 路由规则（只有 per-protocol 开关 + 插件谓词）。
+- 不改 + 菜单、不改手动打开的浏览器 tab、不改同源/修饰键点击放行规则。
+- 不改 host 半逻辑（仅 PrefsSchema 加字段）；不修改 DSH 源码。
+- 不做版本号 bump（发布时决定；向前兼容机制 = `SIDEBAR_FEATURES` 追加 `'urlTarget'`）。
+
+## 3. 现状回顾
+
+- `link-intercept.ts` 的 `registerLinkInterception` 无参 `takeoverEnabled()` 只做布尔门；`index.tsx` 硬编码 `openTab({ type: 'browser', url, title: hostname })`。
+- `browserInterceptLinks`（默认 true）与 `browserNoSandbox` 并列于浏览器卡片的 `settings.toggles`；拦截 gating = 该 pref && `tabsEnabled['browser']`。
+- `openTab` seed 已有 `url` 字段（新建 tab 的 path 预填），插件 tab 无需新渲染管道。
+
+## 4. 设计
+
+### 4.1 Prefs（`prefs-shared.ts` / `config.ts` / `client/prefs.ts`）
+
+```ts
+interface SidebarPrefs {
+  // …
+  browserInterceptLinks: boolean   // 总闸，默认 true（保留，零迁移）
+  browserInterceptHttp: boolean    // HTTP 外链侧边栏接管，默认 true
+  browserInterceptHttps: boolean   // HTTPS 外链侧边栏接管，默认 false
+}
+```
+
+三处同步维护（类型 + schemastery 默认 + parsePrefs 校验），旧文档无需迁移：总闸保留使显式关闭过的用户升级后仍不拦截。
+
+### 4.2 服务 API（`service.ts`）
+
+```ts
+interface TabDescriptor {
+  // …
+  urlTarget?: (url: URL) => boolean
+}
+
+/** 注册顺序先到先得；谓词抛错吞掉（console.error）继续；返回 undefined 由调用方回退 browser。 */
+export function matchUrlTarget(tabs: readonly TabDescriptor[], url: URL): TabDescriptor | undefined
+```
+
+- 匹配函数为**模块级纯函数**（不进 `BetterSidebarService` 接口，KISS：不扩公开面）；启用态过滤由调用方（`index.tsx`）按 `tabsEnabled` 过滤后传入。
+- 内置 browser 不声明 `urlTarget`，永远不可能遮蔽插件声明；插件多 URL 并存需用 `createTab` 铸造 per-URL id（browser 同款模式），否则 id 安全网聚焦既有 tab 不覆写 path。
+- `SIDEBAR_FEATURES` 追加 `'urlTarget'`（消费者按能力 gate）。
+
+### 4.3 拦截管线（`link-intercept.ts` / `index.tsx`）
+
+- `shouldInterceptLink` 签名不变（协议/同源纯判定）；`takeoverEnabled` 改为 `(url: URL) => boolean`，onClick 顺序：纯判定 → gate（持 URL）→ preventDefault → open。
+- `index.tsx` gate：总闸 `browserInterceptLinks` → 协议开关（https 读 `browserInterceptHttps`，否则读 `browserInterceptHttp`）→ 目标可开（插件命中即目标，否则 browser 的 `tabsEnabled`）。open 时再次解析目标并 `openTab({ type, url, title: hostname })`。
+
+### 4.4 设置 UI（`builtins/tabs.tsx` / `locales.ts`）
+
+浏览器卡片 `settings.toggles` 收敛为四行：`browserNoSandbox` / `browserInterceptLinks`（总闸）/ `browserInterceptHttp` / `browserInterceptHttps`；新增 zh/en 文案（HTTP 默认开、HTTPS 默认关及理由）。
+
+## 5. 行为变化
+
+- 默认设置下：HTTP 外链 → 侧边栏（不变）；**HTTPS 外链 → 系统浏览器新窗口（变化，符合「默认关闭」）**。
+- 声明 `urlTarget` 的插件 tab 认领被拦截的链接（优先于浏览器兜底）；插件被禁用/谓词抛错时跳过。
+- 总闸关闭 → 一律不拦截（旧文档语义保留）。
+
+## 6. 测试
+
+- `tests/builtins.spec.ts`：浏览器 toggles 断言收敛为四行 + 各行 title/desc 存在。
+- `tests/service.spec.ts`：`matchUrlTarget`（无声明 → undefined / 注册顺序 / 抛错吞掉 / browser 永不命中）。
+- `tests/link-intercept.spec.ts`（新增 jsdom）：`takeoverEnabled(url)` 收到解析后的 URL、gate 决定是否接管、同源/非 http(s) 不 consult gate、修饰键绕过。
+- `tests/unit.spec.ts`：parsePrefs 新字段默认值（http true / https false / 非法回退）；总闸与协议开关相互独立。
+- `tests/plugin-shape.spec.ts` / `tests/smoke.spec.ts`：全默认字面量补两个字段。
+
+## 7. 实施偏差记录
+
+- 计划曾考虑把 `matchUrlTarget` 作为 `BetterSidebarService` 接口方法（镜像 `matchFileViewer`）；按 KISS 收敛为**模块级导出纯函数**，启用态过滤由调用方完成（匹配函数不感知 prefs），公开 API 面只剩 `urlTarget` 字段 + `'urlTarget'` feature 字符串。
+- 版本号未 bump（保持 0.12.1）：`SIDEBAR_SERVICE_VERSION` 与 `package.json` 的配对断言继续成立；`'urlTarget'` feature 已入 `SIDEBAR_FEATURES`，发布时再决定版本。
+- PR #74 的 diff（常规区移动 + 其测试改动）被本方案取代，未合入。

dsh.plugin.json

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+{
+  "id": "dsh-external/dsh-better-sidebar",
+  "version": "0.13.0",
+  "main": "./lib/index.js",
+  "description": "VSCode 风格右侧侧边栏：文件资源管理器 / 编辑器 / 终端 / Git / 浏览器，按会话隔离。暴露服务供其他插件注册侧边栏页面和文件预览器",
+  "engines": {
+    "dsh": ">=0.0.1"
+  },
+  "contributes": {
+    "tools": [],
+    "skills": []
+  },
+  "client": {
+    "main": "./lib/client-registry.js"
+  }
+}

package.json

@@ -1,62 +1,171 @@
 {
-  "name": "apes-sidebar",
-  "version": "2.0.0",
-  "description": "WorkBuddy/Tutti 风格右侧边栏增强（构建在 dsh-better-sidebar 之上：任务 / Agent / 消息 / 应用 / Profile 五面板信息层）",
+  "name": "dsh-better-sidebar",
+  "version": "0.13.0",
+  "description": "DSH web plugin: a VSCode-like right sidebar (explorer / editor / terminal / git / browser), isolated per conversation session. Exposes a service for other plugins to register sidebar tabs and file viewers.",
   "type": "module",
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "https://github.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "access": "public"
+  },
   "main": "lib/index.js",
+  "types": "lib/types/index.d.ts",
   "exports": {
-    ".": "./lib/index.js",
-    "./invariant": "./lib/invariant.js",
-    "./client": "./lib/client.js",
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./lib/types/index.d.ts",
+      "default": "./lib/index.js"
+    },
+    "./invariant": {
+      "types": "./lib/types/invariant.d.ts",
+      "default": "./lib/invariant.js"
+    },
+    "./client": {
+      "types": "./lib/types/client/index.d.ts",
+      "default": "./lib/client.js"
+    },
+    "./client/service": {
+      "types": "./lib/types/client/service.d.ts",
+      "default": "./lib/client.js"
+    },
+    "./client/api": {
+      "types": "./lib/types/client/service.d.ts",
+      "default": "./lib/client.js"
+    },
     "./src/*": "./src/*",
     "./package.json": "./package.json"
   },
-  "files": [
-    "lib",
-    "src",
-    "cordis.patch.yml",
-    "scripts",
-    "AGENTS.md",
-    "README.md"
-  ],
-  "scripts": {
-    "build": "rm -rf lib && tsc -p tsconfig.build.json && tsdown",
-    "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit -p tsconfig.json",
-    "test": "vitest run",
-    "lint:ts": "oxlint src tests tsdown.config.ts vitest.config.ts",
-    "dev": "tsdown --watch",
-    "pack:plugin": "pnpm build && pnpm pack --pack-destination dist"
-  },
-  "peerDependencies": {
-    "dsh-better-sidebar": "^0.18.0"
-  },
-  "peerDependenciesMeta": {
-    "dsh-better-sidebar": {
-      "optional": true
-    }
-  },
-  "devDependencies": {
-    "@deepseek-ai/cordis": "^4.0.2",
-    "@types/node": "^22.0.0",
-    "@types/react": "~18.3.1",
-    "dsh-better-sidebar": "^0.18.0",
-    "lightningcss": "^1.32.0",
-    "oxlint": "^0.15.0",
-    "react": "~18.3.1",
-    "tsdown": "^0.22.2",
-    "typescript": "^5.6.0",
-    "vitest": "^4.1.8"
-  },
   "engines": {
     "node": ">=20"
   },
-  "packageManager": "pnpm@11.8.0",
-  "dsh.bundle.patch": "./cordis.patch.yml",
-  "dsh.client.inject": [
-    "betterSidebar",
-    "locale",
-    "sessions"
+  "dsh": {
+    "bundle": {
+      "patch": "./cordis.patch.yml"
+    },
+    "client": {
+      "inject": [
+        "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-runtime",
+        "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-locale",
+        "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-slots",
+        "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-conversation"
+      ],
+      "platform": "web"
+    }
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "lib/index.js",
+    "lib/invariant.js",
+    "lib/client.js",
+    "lib/client-registry.js",
+    "lib/client-terminal.js",
+    "lib/client-editor.js",
+    "lib/types/**/*.d.ts",
+    "src",
+    "scripts/install.sh",
+    "scripts/install.ps1",
+    "cordis.patch.yml",
+    "README.md",
+    "README_EN.md",
+    "LICENSE"
   ],
-  "dsh.client.platform": "web",
-  "license": "MIT"
+  "scripts": {
+    "build": "rm -rf lib && tsc -p tsconfig.build.json && tsdown",
+    "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build",
+    "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit",
+    "bundle": "tsdown",
+    "watch": "tsdown --watch",
+    "prepare": "tsdown",
+    "test": "vitest run",
+    "test:mount": "bash scripts/e2e-mount.sh",
+    "check:consumer-types": "bash scripts/check-consumer-types.sh"
+  },
+  "license": "MIT",
+  "peerDependencies": {
+    "@deepseek-ai/cordis": "^4.0.1",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-locale": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-runtime": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-schema-form": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-conversation": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-settings": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-slots": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-web-react": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-host-webserver": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-invariants": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-session": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-settings": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-tools": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "cordis": "^4.0.0-rc.7",
+    "react": "^18.2.0",
+    "react-dom": "^18.2.0"
+  },
+  "peerDependenciesMeta": {
+    "cordis": {
+      "optional": true
+    }
+  },
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@codemirror/commands": "^6.10.4",
+    "@codemirror/lang-cpp": "^6.0.3",
+    "@codemirror/lang-css": "^6.3.1",
+    "@codemirror/lang-go": "^6.0.1",
+    "@codemirror/lang-html": "^6.4.12",
+    "@codemirror/lang-java": "^6.0.2",
+    "@codemirror/lang-javascript": "^6.2.5",
+    "@codemirror/lang-json": "^6.0.2",
+    "@codemirror/lang-markdown": "^6.5.2",
+    "@codemirror/lang-php": "^6.0.2",
+    "@codemirror/lang-python": "^6.2.1",
+    "@codemirror/lang-rust": "^6.0.2",
+    "@codemirror/lang-sql": "^6.10.0",
+    "@codemirror/lang-xml": "^6.1.0",
+    "@codemirror/lang-yaml": "^6.1.3",
+    "@codemirror/language": "^6.12.4",
+    "@codemirror/legacy-modes": "^6.5.3",
+    "@codemirror/search": "^6.7.1",
+    "@codemirror/state": "^6.7.1",
+    "@codemirror/view": "^6.43.8",
+    "@lezer/highlight": "^1.2.3",
+    "clsx": "^2.1.1",
+    "node-pty": "^1.1.0",
+    "rxjs": "^7.8.2",
+    "schemastery": "^3.18.0",
+    "ws": "^8.18.0"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@cordisjs/plugin-loader": "^1.0.0-rc.5",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-locale": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-runtime": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-schema-form": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-conversation": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-settings": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-slots": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-web-react": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-host-webserver": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-invariants": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-session": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-settings": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@deepseek-ai/dsh-tools": "^0.1.0-rc.6",
+    "@playwright/test": "^1.62.1",
+    "@types/node": "^24.0.0",
+    "@types/react": "~18.3.1",
+    "@types/react-dom": "~18.3.1",
+    "@types/ws": "^8.5.10",
+    "@xterm/addon-fit": "^0.11.0",
+    "@xterm/xterm": "^5.5.0",
+    "cordis": "^4.0.0-rc.7",
+    "jsdom": "^29.1.1",
+    "lightningcss": "^1.32.0",
+    "react": "^18.2.0",
+    "react-dom": "18.2.0",
+    "tsdown": "^0.22.2",
+    "typescript": "^5.6.0",
+    "vitest": "^4.1.8"
+  }
 }

playwright.config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/**
+ * Playwright config for the headless-render mount lane (tests/e2e).
+ *
+ * This lane does NOT spawn the server itself: `scripts/e2e-mount.sh` boots a
+ * real `dsh web` instance (with the npm-packed plugin mounted through the
+ * official `dsh plugin add` channel) and injects the base URL through
+ * `DSH_E2E_URL`. The spec's job is to render that URL in a headless Chromium
+ * and prove the plugin mounts without crashing the shell.
+ *
+ * Specs are named `*.e2e.ts` (not `*.spec.ts`) so vitest's default include
+ * never collects them; vitest.config.ts excludes the directory as well.
+ */
+import { defineConfig } from '@playwright/test'
+
+export default defineConfig({
+  testDir: './tests/e2e',
+  // The lane's specs are named *.e2e.ts (so vitest's default include never
+  // collects them); tell Playwright to pick exactly that shape.
+  testMatch: '**/*.e2e.ts',
+  // A deterministic gate: no retries, one worker, one browser. The whole lane
+  // is a crash probe against one server instance, so serial execution keeps
+  // the assertions meaningful (a crash would trip the very next check).
+  retries: 0,
+  workers: 1,
+  fullyParallel: false,
+  timeout: 120_000,
+  reporter: [
+    ['list'],
+    // Local debugging artifact; CI uploads the report dir on failure.
+    ['html', { open: 'never' }],
+  ],
+  use: {
+    browserName: 'chromium',
+    headless: true,
+    viewport: { width: 1440, height: 900 },
+    screenshot: 'only-on-failure',
+    trace: 'retain-on-failure',
+  },
+})

pnpm-workspace.yaml

@@ -1,4 +1,130 @@
+packages:
+  - .
+
+# node-pty's install script copies its shipped prebuilt binaries into place
+# (no source compilation on supported platforms); pnpm 10+ blocks dependency
+# build scripts unless approved.
 allowBuilds:
   node-pty: true
+  protobufjs: true
+
 minimumReleaseAgeExclude:
-  - dsh-better-sidebar@0.18.0
+  - '@deepseek-ai/cordis-plugin-include@1.0.5-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/cordis-plugin-loader@1.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/cordis@4.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/cosmokit@1.8.2-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent-default-model@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent-presets@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-api-remotes@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-atomic-write@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-attachment@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-brand@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-connection@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-locale@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-runtime@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-schema-form@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-conversation@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-settings@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-slash@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-slots@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-web-react@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-code-runtime@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-commands@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-compact@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-credentials@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-goal@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-host-apiproxy@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-host-directory-picker@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-host-webserver@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-invariants@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm-retry@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-native-command@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-paths@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-persistence@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-projection-cache@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-projection@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-query@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-title@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-settings@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-skill@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-storage-domain@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-storage@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-system-prompt@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-timeout@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-token-meter@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-tools@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-type-meta@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-typert-registry@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-user-approval@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-user-interaction@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-workspace@0.0.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/schemastery@3.18.1-rc.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/cordis-plugin-include@1.0.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/cordis-plugin-loader@1.0.2'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/cordis@4.0.1'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/cosmokit@1.8.2'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent-default-model@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent-presets@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-api-gateway@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-api-remotes@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-atomic-write@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-attachment@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-brand@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-connection@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-locale@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-runtime@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-schema-form@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-attachment@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-conversation@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-input-trigger@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-settings@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-slots@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-web-react@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-code-runtime@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-commands@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-compaction@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-cordis-host-runner@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-credentials@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-goal@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-home-paths@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-host-apiproxy@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-host-directory-picker@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-host-plugin-inventory@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-host-webserver@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-invariants@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-jobs@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm-retry@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-message-feedback@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-native-command@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-scope@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-persistence@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-projection-cache@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-projection@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-query@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-stats@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session-title@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-settings@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-skill@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-storage-domain@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-storage@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-subagent@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-system-prompt@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-timeout@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-token-meter@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-tools@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-typert-protocol@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-typert-registry@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-user-approval@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-user-questions@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/dsh-workspace@0.1.0-rc.6'
+  - '@deepseek-ai/schemastery@3.18.1'

scripts/check-consumer-types.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Consumer-facing type surface check: build a tiny standalone consumer that
+# imports `dsh-better-sidebar/client/service` WITHOUT @types/node and with
+# skipLibCheck: false, then type-check it with the repo's tsc.
+#
+# This is the exact scenario the v0.12.0 API work cares about: the shipped
+# declaration graph (service.d.ts -> context-types.d.ts -> state/api) must
+# resolve and type-check for a browser-only plugin author. Run AFTER
+# `pnpm build` (the check reads lib/types).
+set -euo pipefail
+cd "$(dirname "$0")/.."
+
+# The check reads the BUILT declaration surface (lib/types) — fail loudly
+# instead of silently passing when the build output is missing.
+if [ ! -f lib/types/client/service.d.ts ]; then
+  echo "[check-consumer-types] FAIL: lib/types/client/service.d.ts not found — run 'pnpm build' first." >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+WORK="$(mktemp -d)"
+trap 'rm -rf "$WORK"' EXIT
+
+mkdir -p "$WORK/node_modules"
+ln -s "$(pwd)" "$WORK/node_modules/dsh-better-sidebar"
+
+cat > "$WORK/check.ts" <<'EOF'
+import { SIDEBAR_FEATURES, SIDEBAR_SERVICE_VERSION } from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'
+import type {} from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'
+import type {
+  BetterSidebarService, FileViewerDescriptor, OpenTabSeed, SidebarSettingsRenderProps,
+  TabComponentProps, TabDescriptor,
+} from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'
+import type { SessionScope, SidebarSnapshot, SidebarState, SidebarStore, SidebarTab } from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'
+import type { SidebarPrefs } from 'dsh-better-sidebar/client/service'
+
+declare const ctx: { betterSidebar: BetterSidebarService }
+const tab: TabDescriptor = {
+  id: 'x:tab',
+  title: 'X',
+  single: true,
+  badge: (_ctx, _scope, state: SidebarState) => state.expanded.length,
+  onOpen: (_tab: SidebarTab, _scope: SessionScope) => {},
+  onClose: (_tab: SidebarTab, _scope: SessionScope) => {},
+  createTab: (state: SidebarState) => ({ tab: { id: 'x:1', type: 'x:tab', title: 'X', meta: {} } }),
+  settings: {
+    toggles: [{ key: 'autoOpenSubagent', title: 'A' }],
+    pluginToggles: [{ key: 'k', title: 'K', type: 'number', min: 0, max: 9 }],
+    render: (props: SidebarSettingsRenderProps) => { props.updatePluginSetting('a', 1); return null },
+  },
+  component: (props: TabComponentProps) => null,
+}
+ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab(tab)
+const viewer: FileViewerDescriptor = {
+  id: 'x:csv', exts: ['csv'], fetchStrategy: 'custom',
+  load: (_path, _scope, signal?: AbortSignal) => { void signal; return Promise.resolve([]) },
+  component: () => null,
+}
+ctx.betterSidebar.registerFileViewer(viewer)
+const seed: OpenTabSeed = { type: 'x:tab', title: 'X', meta: { a: 1 } }
+ctx.betterSidebar.openTab(seed, { sessionId: 's1' })
+ctx.betterSidebar.openFile({ sessionId: 's1' }, '/p/a.csv')
+ctx.betterSidebar.updateTab('t', { meta: { b: 2 } })
+const snap: SidebarSnapshot = ctx.betterSidebar.getSnapshot()
+const prefs: SidebarPrefs = snap.prefs
+const store: SidebarStore = null as unknown as SidebarStore
+void prefs; void store; void ctx.betterSidebar.version; void ctx.betterSidebar.features
+void SIDEBAR_SERVICE_VERSION; void SIDEBAR_FEATURES
+EOF
+
+cat > "$WORK/tsconfig.json" <<'EOF'
+{
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "target": "ES2023", "module": "esnext", "moduleResolution": "bundler",
+    "strict": true, "noEmit": true, "skipLibCheck": false, "types": [],
+    "jsx": "react-jsx", "lib": ["ES2023", "DOM"]
+  },
+  "include": ["check.ts"]
+}
+EOF
+
+echo "[check-consumer-types] type-checking a browser-only consumer (no @types/node)..."
+echo "[check-consumer-types]   pass 1: skipLibCheck: true (the realistic consumer experience) — must be fully clean"
+./node_modules/.bin/tsc -p "$WORK/tsconfig.json" --skipLibCheck true
+echo "[check-consumer-types]   pass 2: skipLibCheck: false — OUR declaration surface (lib/types/**) must be clean"
+echo "[check-consumer-types]   (upstream cordis/cosmokit declaration noise is filtered out; it predates this plugin)"
+set +e
+./node_modules/.bin/tsc -p "$WORK/tsconfig.json" --skipLibCheck false > "$WORK/strict.log" 2>&1
+STATUS=$?
+set -e
+# Fail only on errors that mention OUR package / declarations / the fixture.
+if grep -E "dsh-better-sidebar|lib/types|check\.ts" "$WORK/strict.log" | grep -v "node_modules/cordis\|node_modules/cosmokit"; then
+  echo "[check-consumer-types] FAIL: errors in the dsh-better-sidebar declaration surface:" >&2
+  grep -E "dsh-better-sidebar|lib/types|check\.ts" "$WORK/strict.log" >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+if [ "$STATUS" -ne 0 ]; then
+  echo "[check-consumer-types] pass 2 note: strict mode only reports upstream declaration noise:"
+  grep -v "dsh-better-sidebar\|lib/types\|check\.ts" "$WORK/strict.log" | head -5
+fi
+echo "[check-consumer-types] OK: the client/service declaration surface is node-free and self-contained."
+

scripts/e2e-mount.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# =============================================================================
+# dsh-better-sidebar 挂载冒烟编排（CI + 本地）：
+#
+#   1. 用官方 CLI 把 npm 打包产物（tarball）真实挂载进一个全新 scratch
+#      profile（`dsh plugin --profile web add file:<tarball>`，触发
+#      dsh.profile.bundles 协调，与用户安装路径一致）；
+#   2. 启动真实 `dsh web`（keyless，--port 0 取 OS 分配端口）；
+#   3. 运行 tests/e2e 无头渲染 lane（Playwright Chromium）：断言外壳与
+#      插件挂载、无崩溃标记，并驱动内置 tab 深扫。
+#
+# 用法：
+#   bash scripts/e2e-mount.sh [--grep <playwright-filter>]
+#
+# 环境变量（均可省略）：
+#   DSH_CMD        dsh 命令；缺省 PATH 上的 `dsh`，回退 npx 拉官方包
+#   TARBALL        插件 tarball；缺省仓库根 dsh-better-sidebar-*.tgz（须已 pack）
+#   PORT           固定端口（默认 0 = OS 分配，从日志解析 URL）
+#   DSH_HOME_BASE  覆盖 scratch 根目录（默认 mktemp -d）
+#   KEEP_HOME      非空时保留 scratch home（调试用）
+#
+# 退出码 = playwright 的退出码；服务器与 scratch 目录由 trap 兜底清理。
+# =============================================================================
+set -euo pipefail
+
+SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
+ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd)"
+
+DSH_CMD="${DSH_CMD:-dsh}"
+PORT="${PORT:-0}"
+TARBALL="${TARBALL:-}"
+GREP_FILTER=""
+if [ "${1:-}" = "--grep" ]; then GREP_FILTER="${2:?--grep 需要参数}"; fi
+
+say()  { printf '\033[32m[e2e-mount]\033[0m %s\n' "$*"; }
+warn() { printf '\033[33m[e2e-mount]\033[0m %s\n' "$*" >&2; }
+die()  { printf '\033[31m[e2e-mount]\033[0m %s\n' "$*" >&2; exit 1; }
+
+command -v node >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "未找到 node（DSH 运行需要 Node.js >= 20）"
+command -v pnpm >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "未找到 pnpm（dsh plugin 转发给 pnpm）"
+
+# dsh CLI 解析：PATH 上的 dsh 优先，否则 npx 拉官方包（同 scripts/install.sh）
+if ! command -v "$DSH_CMD" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  if command -v npx >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    say "PATH 上无 $DSH_CMD，回退 npx -y --package @deepseek-ai/dsh"
+    DSH_CMD="npx -y --package @deepseek-ai/dsh dsh"
+  else
+    die "未找到 $DSH_CMD 或 npx；请先安装 DSH CLI（npm i -g @deepseek-ai/dsh）或用 DSH_CMD 指定"
+  fi
+fi
+
+# tarball 解析
+if [ -z "$TARBALL" ]; then
+  TARBALL="$(ls "$ROOT"/dsh-better-sidebar-*.tgz 2>/dev/null | head -1 || true)"
+fi
+[ -n "$TARBALL" ] && [ -f "$TARBALL" ] || die "找不到 tarball（TARBALL 或 \$ROOT/dsh-better-sidebar-*.tgz）——先运行 pnpm build && pnpm pack"
+TARBALL="$(cd "$(dirname "$TARBALL")" && pwd)/$(basename "$TARBALL")"
+say "tarball: $TARBALL"
+
+# scratch home（每次全新，绝不触碰真实 ~/.dsh）
+SCRATCH="${DSH_HOME_BASE:-$(mktemp -d /tmp/dsh-e2e-mount.XXXXXX)}"
+export DSH_HOME="$SCRATCH/home"
+WORKSPACE_DIR="$SCRATCH/workspace"
+LOG_DIR="$SCRATCH"
+WEB_LOG="$LOG_DIR/web.log"
+mkdir -p "$DSH_HOME/profiles/web" "$WORKSPACE_DIR"
+say "scratch home: ${DSH_HOME}（DSH_HOME=${DSH_HOME}）"
+
+SERVER_PID=""
+cleanup() {
+  local code=$?
+  if [ -n "$SERVER_PID" ] && kill -0 "$SERVER_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
+    kill "$SERVER_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
+    wait "$SERVER_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
+  fi
+  if [ -z "${KEEP_HOME:-}" ]; then
+    rm -rf "$SCRATCH"
+  else
+    warn "KEEP_HOME 已设置，保留 $SCRATCH"
+  fi
+  exit "$code"
+}
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+# 步骤 1：引导 scratch profile（web 模板，镜像 dsh initProfile；先写
+# pnpm-workspace.yaml 的 allowBuilds / minimumReleaseAgeExclude，避免 pnpm 11
+# strict-dep-builds 拦截 node-pty/protobufjs 或拒绝 <24h 新版本——同 install.sh）
+PROFILE_DIR="$DSH_HOME/profiles/web"
+cat > "$PROFILE_DIR/package.json" <<EOF
+{
+  "name": "dsh-profile-web",
+  "private": true,
+  "dependencies": {},
+  "dsh": {
+    "profile": {
+      "bundles": ["@deepseek-ai/dsh-base", "@deepseek-ai/dsh-web-app"]
+    }
+  }
+}
+EOF
+printf '[]\n' > "$PROFILE_DIR/cordis.patch.yml"
+cat > "$PROFILE_DIR/pnpm-workspace.yaml" <<'EOF'
+packages:
+  - .
+
+nodeLinker: hoisted
+autoInstallPeers: false
+
+allowBuilds:
+  node-pty: true
+  protobufjs: true
+
+minimumReleaseAgeExclude:
+  - dsh-better-sidebar
+EOF
+
+# 步骤 2：官方 CLI 安装 tarball + bundle 协调（真实挂载路径）
+say "执行 dsh plugin --profile web add file:$TARBALL ..."
+$DSH_CMD plugin --profile web add "file:$TARBALL"
+
+# 步骤 3：校验挂载生效（dsh.profile.bundles 含 dsh-better-sidebar）
+if ! node -e '
+  const fs = require("fs");
+  const p = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(process.argv[1], "utf8"));
+  const bundles = p.dsh?.profile?.bundles ?? [];
+  process.exit(bundles.includes("dsh-better-sidebar") ? 0 : 1);
+' "$PROFILE_DIR/package.json"; then
+  warn "dsh-better-sidebar 未出现在 dsh.profile.bundles 中——挂载未注册"
+  cat "$PROFILE_DIR/package.json"
+  exit 1
+fi
+say "挂载已注册：dsh.profile.bundles 包含 dsh-better-sidebar"
+
+# 步骤 4：启动 dsh web（--port 0 = OS 分配，避免端口冲突；keyless 可起）
+say "启动 dsh web（port=${PORT}）..."
+$DSH_CMD web --port "$PORT" > "$WEB_LOG" 2>&1 &
+SERVER_PID=$!
+
+URL=""
+for _ in $(seq 1 120); do
+  if ! kill -0 "$SERVER_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
+    echo "=== dsh web 提前退出，日志尾部 ===" >&2
+    tail -30 "$WEB_LOG" >&2 || true
+    exit 1
+  fi
+  if URL="$(grep -oE 'dsh web: http://127\.0\.0\.1:[0-9]+' "$WEB_LOG" | head -1 | awk '{print $3}')" && [ -n "$URL" ]; then
+    break
+  fi
+  sleep 1
+done
+[ -n "$URL" ] || { echo "=== 120s 内未等到 dsh web 就绪，日志尾部 ===" >&2; tail -40 "$WEB_LOG" >&2 || true; exit 1; }
+say "dsh web 就绪：${URL}（pid ${SERVER_PID}）"
+
+# 步骤 5：运行无头渲染 lane
+say "运行 Playwright 无头渲染 lane..."
+DSH_E2E_URL="$URL" DSH_E2E_WORKSPACE="$WORKSPACE_DIR" \
+  pnpm exec playwright test ${GREP_FILTER:+--grep "$GREP_FILTER"}
+
+say "通过：插件挂载到真实 DSH 后无头渲染未崩溃"

scripts/install.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+## =============================================================================
+# dsh-better-sidebar 一键安装脚本（官方 CLI 方式，Windows PowerShell 5.1+ / pwsh）
+#
+# 通过 DSH 官方插件命令安装 npm 包并自动挂载：
+#   dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-sidebar@<version>
+#
+# 包内声明了 dsh.bundle.patch（cordis.patch.yml）：CLI 的 bundle 协调会把它
+# 自动加进 profile 的 dsh.profile.bundles，下次启动即挂载——无需手动写
+# cordis.patch.yml 挂载行。符合仓库硬约束：不修改 DSH 源码，插件永远作为
+# 独立包被 profile 引用。
+#
+# 用法（任选其一）：
+#   # 默认最新版
+#   irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/main/scripts/install.ps1 | iex
+#   # 指定版本 / 装完重启
+#   & ([scriptblock]::Create((irm 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/omdsh-dev/DSH-better-sidebar/main/scripts/install.ps1'))) -Version 0.10.2 -Restart
+#   # 本地保存后运行
+#   powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File install.ps1 -Version 0.10.2 -DryRun
+#   # 修复 node-pty 依赖（终端提示「node-pty 加载失败」时用，见 issue #140）
+#   powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File install.ps1 -Repair
+#
+# 参数：
+#   -Version    npm 版本号/范围，缺省 latest（自动解析为最新）。
+#   -Repair     修复模式：不重装插件，只确保 profile 的 pnpm-workspace.yaml
+#               放行 node-pty 构建脚本，然后重跑 pnpm install + pnpm rebuild
+#               node-pty。
+#   -Profile    目标 profile 名（缺省 web）；安装与修复模式均适用。
+#   -Restart    装完后尝试 `pm2 restart dsh-web`（无 pm2 时仅提示）。会断开当前页面会话。
+#   -DryRun     只打印将要执行的操作，不写任何文件。
+#
+# 环境变量（均可省略）：
+#   DSH_HOME    默认 %USERPROFILE%\.dsh
+#   REGISTRY    默认 https://registry.npmjs.org
+#   DSH_CMD     默认优先 PATH 上的 dsh，缺省回退 npx -y --package @deepseek-ai/dsh
+#
+# 说明：
+# - pnpm 11 的 strict-dep-builds 会拦截 node-pty/protobufjs 的构建脚本并使
+#   `dsh plugin add` 非零退出。脚本会先把这两个构建许可写进 profile 的
+#   pnpm-workspace.yaml（幂等），保证 CLI 一步成功。
+# - pnpm 11 的 minimumReleaseAge 会拒绝发布 <24h 的新版本。脚本会预写
+#   minimumReleaseAgeExclude（幂等），放行本插件，避免"重跑一次才成功"。
+# - 老版本（<0.10.2）用手动挂载行，bundle 通道激活后需移除，否则双挂载。
+#   脚本会幂等移除 better-sidebar 挂载行。
+# =============================================================================
+param(
+  [string]$Version = '',
+  [switch]$Restart,
+  [switch]$DryRun,
+  [switch]$Repair,
+  [string]$Profile = 'web'
+)
+
+$PKG = 'dsh-better-sidebar'
+$REGISTRY = if ($env:REGISTRY) { $env:REGISTRY } else { 'https://registry.npmjs.org' }
+
+# DSH_HOME：DSH_HOME 环境变量 > %USERPROFILE% > $HOME
+if ($env:DSH_HOME) {
+  $DSH_HOME = $env:DSH_HOME
+} elseif ($env:USERPROFILE) {
+  $DSH_HOME = Join-Path $env:USERPROFILE '.dsh'
+} else {
+  $DSH_HOME = Join-Path $HOME '.dsh'
+}
+$PROFILE_DIR = Join-Path $DSH_HOME "profiles\$Profile"
+$WS_YML = Join-Path $PROFILE_DIR 'pnpm-workspace.yaml'
+$PATCH_YML = Join-Path $PROFILE_DIR 'cordis.patch.yml'
+
+function Say([string]$m)  { Write-Host "[install] $m" -ForegroundColor Green }
+function Warn([string]$m) { Write-Host "[warn] $m" -ForegroundColor Yellow }
+function Die([string]$m)  { Write-Host "[error] $m" -ForegroundColor Red; exit 1 }
+
+# 解析版本 -> npm spec（"x.y.z" / "^x.y.z" / latest）
+function Resolve-Spec {
+  param([string]$Given)
+  if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Given) -or $Given -eq 'latest') {
+    $v = $null
+    foreach ($tool in @('npm', 'pnpm')) {
+      if (Get-Command $tool -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
+        $v = (& $tool view $PKG version "--registry=$REGISTRY" 2>$null | Select-Object -Last 1)
+        if ($v) { break }
+      }
+    }
+    if ($v) { return ([string]$v).Trim() }
+    Warn '无法联网解析最新版本（npm/pnpm 查询失败），回退为 latest，由 pnpm 直接解析。'
+    Warn '若已知版本号，可显式传入：-Version 0.10.2'
+    return 'latest'
+  }
+  return $Given
+}
+
+# 组装 dsh CLI：优先 PATH 上的 dsh，缺省 npx 拉官方包
+function Get-DshCli {
+  if ($env:DSH_CMD) { return $env:DSH_CMD }
+  if (Get-Command dsh -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) { return 'dsh' }
+  if (Get-Command npx -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) { return 'npx' }
+  return $null
+}
+
+# 步骤 1（安装与修复共用）：预写 workspace 设置（幂等），保证 pnpm 不拦截
+# node-pty/protobufjs 构建脚本、放行本插件新版本
+function Ensure-WorkspaceSettings {
+  $wsScript = @'
+const fs = require("fs");
+const p = process.argv[2];
+let t = fs.readFileSync(p, "utf8");
+const before = t;
+t = t.replace(/^(\s*)(node-pty|protobufjs):.*$/gm, "$1$2: true");
+if (!/^\s*allowBuilds:\s*$/m.test(t)) {
+  t += "\nallowBuilds:\n  node-pty: true\n  protobufjs: true\n";
+} else {
+  for (const k of ["node-pty", "protobufjs"]) {
+    if (!new RegExp("^\\s*" + k + ":\\s*true\\s*$", "m").test(t)) {
+      t = t.replace(/^(\s*allowBuilds:\s*)$/m, "$1\n  " + k + ": true");
+    }
+  }
+}
+if (!/^\s*-\s+dsh-better-sidebar\s*$/m.test(t)) {
+  if (/^\s*minimumReleaseAgeExclude:\s*$/m.test(t)) {
+    t = t.replace(/^(\s*minimumReleaseAgeExclude:\s*)$/m, "$1\n  - dsh-better-sidebar");
+  } else {
+    t += "\nminimumReleaseAgeExclude:\n  - dsh-better-sidebar\n";
+  }
+}
+if (t !== before) fs.writeFileSync(p, t);
+console.log(t === before ? "unchanged" : "updated");
+'@
+  # PowerShell 5.1 把含内嵌双引号的多行 JS 作为参数传给 `node -e` 时，引号会被
+  # Windows 命令行解析吞掉，导致 JS 语法错误（Expected ',', got ':'）。
+  # 改用临时文件方式，兼容 PS 5.1 与 pwsh 7。
+  $wsJs = Join-Path $env:TEMP ("dshbs-ws-" + [guid]::NewGuid().ToString("N") + ".js")
+  Set-Content -LiteralPath $wsJs -Value $wsScript -Encoding UTF8
+  $wsOut = node $wsJs "$WS_YML" 2>&1
+  $wsCode = $LASTEXITCODE
+  Remove-Item -LiteralPath $wsJs -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
+  $wsResult = (($wsOut | Out-String)).Trim()
+  if ($wsCode -ne 0) { Die "处理 $WS_YML 失败（node 退出码 $wsCode）：$wsResult" }
+  if ($wsResult -eq 'updated') {
+    Say "已确保 $WS_YML：allowBuilds（node-pty/protobufjs: true）+ minimumReleaseAgeExclude（$PKG）"
+  } else {
+    Say 'workspace 设置已就绪，跳过'
+  }
+}
+
+# 前置校验
+if (-not (Get-Command node -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
+  Die '未找到 node（DSH 运行需要 Node.js >= 20），请先安装 Node.js 并加入 PATH。'
+}
+if (-not (Test-Path $PROFILE_DIR)) {
+  Die "找不到 profile 目录：$PROFILE_DIR（请先安装并运行过一次 dsh web）"
+}
+if (-not (Test-Path $WS_YML)) {
+  Die "找不到 $WS_YML（请先初始化 $Profile profile）"
+}
+
+# ── 修复模式（issue #140）：不重装插件，只修复 node-pty 依赖 ────────────
+# 终端提示「node-pty 加载失败」时运行：确保 allowBuilds 后重跑
+# pnpm install + pnpm rebuild node-pty（重放被 pnpm 11 拦截的构建脚本）。
+if ($Repair) {
+  if ($DryRun) {
+    Say "[dry-run] 修复：确保 $WS_YML 含 allowBuilds（node-pty: true）"
+    Say "[dry-run] 修复：cd $PROFILE_DIR; pnpm install; pnpm rebuild node-pty"
+    exit 0
+  }
+  Say "修复模式：重装 node-pty（profile: $Profile，$PROFILE_DIR）..."
+  Ensure-WorkspaceSettings
+  Push-Location $PROFILE_DIR
+  try {
+    pnpm install
+    if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { Die "pnpm install 失败（退出码 $LASTEXITCODE）。请确认 pnpm 在 PATH 上、网络可用，然后重试。" }
+    pnpm rebuild node-pty
+    if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { Die "pnpm rebuild node-pty 失败（退出码 $LASTEXITCODE）。请确认 pnpm 在 PATH 上，然后重试。" }
+  } finally {
+    Pop-Location
+  }
+  Say '修复完成：node-pty 已重装（与 DSH 核心保持同一版本）。请重启 DSH 后重试终端。'
+  exit 0
+}
+
+$SPEC = Resolve-Spec $Version
+$CLI = Get-DshCli
+if (-not $CLI) {
+  Die '未找到 dsh 或 npx。请先安装 DSH（并确保 Node/npm 可用），或用 DSH_CMD 指定。'
+}
+Say "目标：$CLI plugin --profile $Profile add $PKG@$SPEC（profile: $PROFILE_DIR）"
+
+if ($DryRun) {
+  Say "[dry-run] 步骤 1：确保 $WS_YML 含 allowBuilds（node-pty/protobufjs: true）与 minimumReleaseAgeExclude（$PKG）"
+  Say "[dry-run] 步骤 2：执行 $CLI plugin --profile $Profile add $PKG@$SPEC（安装 + bundle 自动注册）"
+  Say "[dry-run] 步骤 3：校验 dsh.profile.bundles 含 $PKG"
+  Say "[dry-run] 步骤 4：幂等移除 $PATCH_YML 里旧的 better-sidebar 手动挂载行（避免双挂载）"
+  if ($Restart) { Say '[dry-run] 步骤 5：pm2 restart dsh-web' } else { Say '[dry-run] 步骤 5：提示用户手动重启 DSH' }
+  exit 0
+}
+
+# 步骤 1：预写 workspace 设置（幂等），保证 pnpm 不拦截构建、放行本插件新版本
+Ensure-WorkspaceSettings
+
+# 步骤 2：官方 CLI 安装 + bundle 自动注册（含挂载）
+if ($CLI -eq 'dsh') {
+  $cliArgs = @('plugin', '--profile', $Profile, 'add', "$PKG@$SPEC")
+} else {
+  $cliArgs = @('-y', '--package', '@deepseek-ai/dsh', 'dsh', 'plugin', '--profile', $Profile, 'add', "$PKG@$SPEC")
+}
+Say "执行 $CLI plugin --profile $Profile add $PKG@$SPEC ..."
+$addOut = & $CLI @cliArgs 2>&1
+$addCode = $LASTEXITCODE
+$addOut | ForEach-Object { $_ }
+if ($addCode -ne 0) {
+  Warn 'dsh plugin add 失败。已预写 allowBuilds 与 minimumReleaseAgeExclude，仍失败的可能原因：'
+  Warn '  - 网络/登录问题：npm registry 不可达或需要登录。'
+  Warn "  - 依赖安装冲突：可手动重试 cd $PROFILE_DIR; pnpm install。"
+  exit 1
+}
+
+# 步骤 3：校验 bundle 已注册（挂载生效的判据）
+$pkgJson = Get-Content -Raw (Join-Path $PROFILE_DIR 'package.json') | ConvertFrom-Json
+$bundles = $pkgJson.dsh.profile.bundles
+if ($bundles -notcontains $PKG) {
+  Warn 'dsh-better-sidebar 未出现在 dsh.profile.bundles 中——挂载未注册。'
+  Warn "若上面的 pnpm 输出提示 ignored build scripts，请确认 $WS_YML 的 allowBuilds 后重跑本脚本。"
+  exit 1
+}
+Say "bundle 已注册：dsh.profile.bundles 包含 $PKG（下次启动自动挂载）"
+
+# 步骤 4：幂等移除旧的 manual 挂载行（避免与 bundle 双挂载）
+$mountScript = @'
+const fs = require("fs");
+const p = process.argv[2];
+const lines = fs.readFileSync(p, "utf8").split("\n");
+const out = [];
+let i = 0;
+let removed = false;
+while (i < lines.length) {
+  const line = lines[i];
+  if (/^[ \t]*- insert:\s*$/.test(line)) {
+    const block = [line];
+    let j = i + 1;
+    while (j < lines.length && lines[j].trim() !== "" && !/^-\s/.test(lines[j])) {
+      block.push(lines[j]);
+      j++;
+    }
+    if (block.some((l) => /id:\s*better-sidebar\b/.test(l))) {
+      while (out.length && /^[ \t]*#/.test(out[out.length - 1])) out.pop();
+      i = j;
+      removed = true;
+      continue;
+    }
+  }
+  out.push(line);
+  i++;
+}
+if (!removed) {
+  console.log("none");
+} else {
+  const t = out.join("\n").replace(/\n{3,}/g, "\n\n");
+  fs.writeFileSync(p, t);
+  console.log("removed");
+}
+'@
+$mountJs = Join-Path $env:TEMP ("dshbs-mount-" + [guid]::NewGuid().ToString("N") + ".js")
+Set-Content -LiteralPath $mountJs -Value $mountScript -Encoding UTF8
+$mountOut = node $mountJs "$PATCH_YML" 2>&1
+$mountCode = $LASTEXITCODE
+Remove-Item -LiteralPath $mountJs -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
+$mountResult = (($mountOut | Out-String)).Trim()
+if ($mountCode -ne 0) { Die "处理 $PATCH_YML 失败（node 退出码 $mountCode）：$mountResult" }
+if ($mountResult -eq 'removed') {
+  Say "已从 $PATCH_YML 移除旧的 better-sidebar 手动挂载行（bundle 通道接管挂载）"
+} else {
+  Say '无旧手动挂载行，跳过'
+}
+
+Say "安装完成：$PKG@$SPEC"
+
+# 步骤 5：重启提示
+if ($Restart) {
+  if (Get-Command pm2 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
+    Say '重启 dsh-web（pm2）...'
+    pm2 restart dsh-web
+    if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) { Warn 'pm2 restart 失败，请手动重启 DSH' }
+  } else {
+    Warn '未找到 pm2，请手动重启 DSH（如：pm2 restart dsh-web 或 dsh web）'
+  }
+} else {
+  Say '下一步：重启 DSH 并硬刷新（Ctrl+Shift+R / Cmd+Shift+R）使新副本生效。'
+  if (Get-Command pm2 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
+    Say '本机可用：pm2 restart dsh-web（会短暂断开当前页面会话）'
+  }
+}

scripts/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# =============================================================================
+# dsh-better-sidebar 一键安装脚本（官方 CLI 方式，macOS / Linux / Windows Git Bash）
+#
+# 通过 DSH 官方插件命令安装 npm 包并自动挂载：
+#   dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-sidebar@<version>
+#
+# 包内声明了 dsh.bundle.patch（cordis.patch.yml）：CLI 的 bundle 协调会把它
+# 自动加进 profile 的 dsh.profile.bundles，下次启动即挂载——无需手动写
+# cordis.patch.yml 挂载行。符合仓库硬约束：不修改 DSH 源码，插件永远作为
+# 独立包被 profile 引用。
+#
+# 用法：
+#   bash scripts/install.sh [版本] [--restart] [--dry-run]
+#   bash scripts/install.sh --repair [--profile <名>] [--dry-run]
+#
+#   版本        npm 版本号/范围，缺省为 latest（自动解析为 ^<最新>）。
+#               示例：0.10.2、^0.10.2、~0.10.2、latest
+#   --repair    修复模式：不重装插件，只确保 profile 的 pnpm-workspace.yaml
+#               放行 node-pty 构建脚本，然后重跑 pnpm install + pnpm rebuild
+#               node-pty（终端提示「node-pty 加载失败」时用它，见 issue #140）。
+#   --profile   目标 profile 名（缺省 web）；安装与修复模式均适用。
+#   --restart   装完后尝试 `pm2 restart dsh-web`（无 pm2 时仅打印提示）。
+#               注意：重启会断开当前 DSH 页面会话，默认不自动重启。
+#   --dry-run   只打印将要执行的操作，不写任何文件。
+#   -h/--help   打印本帮助。
+#
+# 环境（均可省略，脚本会自动探测）：
+#   DSH_HOME    默认 ~/.dsh（Windows Git Bash 下回退 $USERPROFILE/.dsh）
+#   REGISTRY    默认 https://registry.npmjs.org（发布源；装依赖仍走 pnpm 配置）
+#   DSH_CMD     默认优先用 PATH 上的 `dsh`，缺省回退 npx -y --package @deepseek-ai/dsh
+#
+# 说明：
+# - pnpm 11 的 strict-dep-builds 会拦截 node-pty/protobufjs 的构建脚本并使
+#   `dsh plugin add` 非零退出（bundle 协调因此被跳过）。脚本会先把这两个
+#   构建许可写进 profile 的 pnpm-workspace.yaml（幂等），保证 CLI 一步成功。
+# - pnpm 11 的 minimumReleaseAge 会拒绝发布 <24h 的新版本。脚本会预写
+#   minimumReleaseAgeExclude（幂等），放行本插件，避免"重跑一次才成功"。
+# - 老版本（<0.10.2）用手动挂载行，bundle 通道激活后需移除，否则双挂载
+#   （Node 半挂两次、页面两个侧边栏）。脚本会幂等移除 better-sidebar 挂载行。
+# - 回滚：dsh plugin --profile web remove dsh-better-sidebar，或把 profile 依赖
+#   改回 "dsh-better-sidebar": "link:<路径>" 再 pnpm install。
+# =============================================================================
+set -euo pipefail
+
+# 帮助请求优先处理
+for arg in "$@"; do
+  if [ "$arg" = "-h" ] || [ "$arg" = "--help" ]; then
+    cat <<'EOF'
+dsh-better-sidebar 一键安装 / 依赖修复脚本
+
+用法：
+  bash scripts/install.sh [版本] [--restart] [--dry-run] [--profile <名>]
+  bash scripts/install.sh --repair [--profile <名>] [--dry-run]
+
+  版本         npm 版本号/范围，缺省 latest（自动解析为最新）。示例：0.10.2、^0.10.2、latest
+  --repair     修复模式：确保 profile 放行 node-pty 构建脚本并重装 node-pty（终端提示依赖加载失败时用）
+  --profile    目标 profile 名（缺省 web）
+  --restart    装完后尝试 `pm2 restart dsh-web`（无 pm2 时仅提示）
+  --dry-run    只打印将要执行的操作，不写任何文件
+
+环境变量（可省略）：DSH_HOME（默认 ~/.dsh）、REGISTRY（npm 源）、DSH_CMD（dsh 命令）
+EOF
+    exit 0
+  fi
+done
+
+DSH_HOME="${DSH_HOME:-${HOME:-${USERPROFILE:-}}/.dsh}"
+REGISTRY="${REGISTRY:-https://registry.npmjs.org}"
+PKG="dsh-better-sidebar"
+DSH_CMD="${DSH_CMD:-dsh}"
+
+RESTART=false
+DRY_RUN=false
+REPAIR=false
+VERSION_SPEC=""
+PROFILE_NAME="web"
+while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
+  case "$1" in
+    --restart) RESTART=true ;;
+    --dry-run) DRY_RUN=true ;;
+    --repair) REPAIR=true ;;
+    --profile)
+      if [ $# -lt 2 ]; then echo "--profile 需要一个 profile 名（如 web）" >&2; exit 2; fi
+      PROFILE_NAME="$2"; shift ;;
+    -h|--help) : ;;  # 已在上面处理
+    -*) echo "未知参数: ${1}（用 -h 查看用法）" >&2; exit 2 ;;
+    *) VERSION_SPEC="$1" ;;
+  esac
+  shift
+done
+
+PROFILE_DIR="$DSH_HOME/profiles/$PROFILE_NAME"
+WS_YML="$PROFILE_DIR/pnpm-workspace.yaml"
+PATCH_YML="$PROFILE_DIR/cordis.patch.yml"
+
+say()  { printf '\033[32m[install]\033[0m %s\n' "$*"; }
+warn() { printf '\033[33m[warn]\033[0m %s\n' "$*" >&2; }
+die()  { printf '\033[31m[error]\033[0m %s\n' "$*" >&2; exit 1; }
+
+# 步骤 1（安装与修复共用）：预写 workspace 设置（幂等），保证 pnpm 不拦截
+# node-pty/protobufjs 构建脚本、放行本插件新版本
+ensure_workspace_settings() {
+  WS_RESULT="$(node -e '
+const fs = require("fs");
+const p = process.argv[1];
+let t = fs.readFileSync(p, "utf8");
+const before = t;
+// allowBuilds：把 node-pty/protobufjs 归位为 true
+t = t.replace(/^(\s*)(node-pty|protobufjs):.*$/gm, "$1$2: true");
+if (!/^\s*allowBuilds:\s*$/m.test(t)) {
+  t += "\nallowBuilds:\n  node-pty: true\n  protobufjs: true\n";
+} else {
+  for (const k of ["node-pty", "protobufjs"]) {
+    if (!new RegExp("^\\s*" + k + ":\\s*true\\s*$", "m").test(t)) {
+      t = t.replace(/^(\s*allowBuilds:\s*)$/m, "$1\n  " + k + ": true");
+    }
+  }
+}
+// minimumReleaseAgeExclude：放行本插件（版本无关），避免 <24h 新版本被拒
+if (!/^\s*-\s+dsh-better-sidebar\s*$/m.test(t)) {
+  if (/^\s*minimumReleaseAgeExclude:\s*$/m.test(t)) {
+    t = t.replace(/^(\s*minimumReleaseAgeExclude:\s*)$/m, "$1\n  - dsh-better-sidebar");
+  } else {
+    t += "\nminimumReleaseAgeExclude:\n  - dsh-better-sidebar\n";
+  }
+}
+if (t !== before) fs.writeFileSync(p, t);
+console.log(t === before ? "unchanged" : "updated");
+' "$WS_YML")"
+  [ "$WS_RESULT" = "updated" ] \
+    && say "已确保 ${WS_YML}：allowBuilds（node-pty/protobufjs: true）+ minimumReleaseAgeExclude（${PKG}）" \
+    || say "workspace 设置已就绪，跳过"
+}
+
+# 解析用户给的版本 -> CLI 要用的 npm spec（"x.y.z" / "^x.y.z" / latest）
+resolve_spec() {
+  local given="${1:-latest}"
+  case "$given" in
+    latest)
+      local v=""
+      if command -v npm >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+        v="$(npm view "$PKG" version --registry="$REGISTRY" 2>/dev/null)" || v=""
+      fi
+      if [ -z "$v" ] && command -v pnpm >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+        v="$(pnpm view "$PKG" version --registry="$REGISTRY" 2>/dev/null)" || v=""
+      fi
+      if [ -n "$v" ]; then
+        printf '%s' "$v"
+      else
+        warn "无法联网解析最新版本（npm/pnpm 查询失败），回退为 latest，由 pnpm 直接解析。"
+        warn "若已知版本号，可显式传入：bash scripts/install.sh 0.10.2"
+        printf 'latest'
+      fi
+      ;;
+    *) printf '%s' "$given" ;;
+  esac
+}
+
+# 组装 dsh CLI 调用：优先 PATH 上的 dsh，缺省 npx 拉官方包
+dsh_cli() {
+  if command -v "$DSH_CMD" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    printf '%s' "$DSH_CMD"
+  elif command -v npx >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    printf 'npx -y --package @deepseek-ai/dsh dsh'
+  else
+    die "未找到 dsh 或 npx。请先安装 DSH（并确保 Node/npm 可用），或用 DSH_CMD 指定 dsh 路径。"
+  fi
+}
+
+# 前置校验
+command -v node >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "未找到 node（DSH 运行需要 Node.js ≥ 20），请先安装 Node.js 并加入 PATH。"
+
+[ -d "$PROFILE_DIR" ] || die "找不到 profile 目录：${PROFILE_DIR}（请先安装并运行过一次 dsh web）"
+[ -f "$WS_YML" ]      || die "找不到 ${WS_YML}（请先初始化 ${PROFILE_NAME} profile）"
+
+# ── 修复模式（issue #140）：不重装插件，只修复 node-pty 依赖 ────────────
+# 终端提示「node-pty 加载失败」时运行：确保 allowBuilds 后重跑
+# pnpm install + pnpm rebuild node-pty（重放被 pnpm 11 拦截的构建脚本）。
+if [ "$REPAIR" = true ]; then
+  if [ "$DRY_RUN" = true ]; then
+    say "[dry-run] 修复：确保 $WS_YML 含 allowBuilds（node-pty: true）"
+    say "[dry-run] 修复：cd $PROFILE_DIR && pnpm install && pnpm rebuild node-pty"
+    exit 0
+  fi
+  say "修复模式：重装 node-pty（profile: ${PROFILE_NAME}，${PROFILE_DIR}）..."
+  ensure_workspace_settings
+  if ! (cd "$PROFILE_DIR" && pnpm install && pnpm rebuild node-pty); then
+    die "修复失败：pnpm install / pnpm rebuild node-pty 非零退出。请确认 pnpm 在 PATH 上、网络可用，然后重试。"
+  fi
+  say "修复完成：node-pty 已重装（与 DSH 核心保持同一版本）。请重启 DSH 后重试终端。"
+  exit 0
+fi
+
+SPEC="$(resolve_spec "$VERSION_SPEC")"
+CLI="$(dsh_cli)"
+say "目标：$CLI plugin --profile $PROFILE_NAME add $PKG@${SPEC}（profile: ${PROFILE_DIR}）"
+
+if [ "$DRY_RUN" = true ]; then
+  say "[dry-run] 步骤 1：确保 $WS_YML 含 allowBuilds（node-pty/protobufjs: true）与 minimumReleaseAgeExclude（${PKG}）"
+  say "[dry-run] 步骤 2：执行 $CLI plugin --profile $PROFILE_NAME add $PKG@${SPEC}（安装 + bundle 自动注册）"
+  say "[dry-run] 步骤 3：校验 dsh.profile.bundles 含 $PKG"
+  say "[dry-run] 步骤 4：幂等移除 $PATCH_YML 里旧的 better-sidebar 手动挂载行（避免双挂载）"
+  if [ "$RESTART" = true ]; then say "[dry-run] 步骤 5：pm2 restart dsh-web"; else say "[dry-run] 步骤 5：提示用户手动重启 DSH"; fi
+  exit 0
+fi
+
+# 步骤 1：预写 workspace 设置（幂等），保证 pnpm 不拦截构建、不放行旧版本策略
+ensure_workspace_settings
+
+# 步骤 2：官方 CLI 安装 + bundle 自动注册（含挂载）
+say "执行 $CLI plugin --profile $PROFILE_NAME add $PKG@$SPEC ..."
+if ! $CLI plugin --profile "$PROFILE_NAME" add "$PKG@$SPEC" 2>&1 | tail -n +1; then
+  warn "dsh plugin add 失败。已预写 allowBuilds 与 minimumReleaseAgeExclude，仍失败的可能原因："
+  warn "  - 网络/登录问题：npm registry 不可达或需要登录。"
+  warn "  - 依赖安装冲突：可手动重试 cd $PROFILE_DIR && pnpm install。"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+# 校验 bundle 已注册（挂载生效的判据）
+if ! node -e '
+  const fs = require("fs");
+  const p = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(process.argv[1], "utf8"));
+  const bundles = p.dsh?.profile?.bundles ?? [];
+  process.exit(bundles.includes(process.argv[2]) ? 0 : 1);
+' "$PROFILE_DIR/package.json" "$PKG"; then
+  warn "dsh-better-sidebar 未出现在 dsh.profile.bundles 中——挂载未注册。"
+  warn "若上面的 pnpm 输出提示 ignored build scripts，请确认 $WS_YML 的 allowBuilds 后重跑本脚本。"
+  exit 1
+fi
+say "bundle 已注册：dsh.profile.bundles 包含 ${PKG}（下次启动自动挂载）"
+
+# 步骤 3：幂等移除旧的 manual 挂载行（避免与 bundle 双挂载）
+MOUNT_RESULT="$(node -e '
+const fs = require("fs");
+const p = process.argv[1];
+const lines = fs.readFileSync(p, "utf8").split("\n");
+const out = [];
+let i = 0;
+let removed = false;
+while (i < lines.length) {
+  const line = lines[i];
+  if (/^[ \t]*- insert:\s*$/.test(line)) {
+    const block = [line];
+    let j = i + 1;
+    while (j < lines.length && lines[j].trim() !== "" && !/^-\s/.test(lines[j])) {
+      block.push(lines[j]);
+      j++;
+    }
+    if (block.some((l) => /id:\s*better-sidebar\b/.test(l))) {
+      while (out.length && /^[ \t]*#/.test(out[out.length - 1])) out.pop();
+      i = j;
+      removed = true;
+      continue;
+    }
+  }
+  out.push(line);
+  i++;
+}
+if (!removed) {
+  console.log("none");
+} else {
+  const t = out.join("\n").replace(/\n{3,}/g, "\n\n");
+  fs.writeFileSync(p, t);
+  console.log("removed");
+}
+' "$PATCH_YML")"
+[ "$MOUNT_RESULT" = "removed" ] \
+  && say "已从 $PATCH_YML 移除旧的 better-sidebar 手动挂载行（bundle 通道接管挂载）" \
+  || say "无旧手动挂载行，跳过"
+
+say "安装完成：$PKG@$SPEC"
+
+# 步骤 4：重启提示
+if [ "$RESTART" = true ]; then
+  if command -v pm2 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    say "重启 dsh-web（pm2）..."
+    pm2 restart dsh-web || warn "pm2 restart 失败，请手动重启 DSH"
+  else
+    warn "未找到 pm2，请手动重启 DSH（如：pm2 restart dsh-web 或 dsh web）"
+  fi
+else
+  say "下一步：重启 DSH 并硬刷新（Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+R）使新副本生效。"
+  if command -v pm2 >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+    say "本机可用：pm2 restart dsh-web（会短暂断开当前页面会话）"
+  fi
+fi

scripts/package-registry.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+/**
+ * Assemble the plugin-registry installable root (`registry/`) from the built
+ * `lib/` output. Run after `pnpm build`:
+ *
+ *   pnpm build
+ *   node scripts/package-registry.mjs
+ *   dsh registry install ./registry
+ *   dsh registry enable dsh-external/dsh-better-sidebar
+ *
+ * The registry install copies the whole source directory (`cp -r`), so
+ * installing the repo root would drag in `node_modules/` (machine-local
+ * `link:` devDependency symlinks, node-pty binaries) and `.git/`. This
+ * staging directory carries exactly the files the manifest references plus
+ * the docs — same layout as the dsh-subagent-tree `registry/` pattern. It is
+ * gitignored and rebuilt from scratch on every run.
+ */
+import { cpSync, existsSync, mkdirSync, rmSync } from 'node:fs'
+import { dirname, join, resolve } from 'node:path'
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url'
+
+const root = resolve(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url), '..', '..')
+const out = join(root, 'registry')
+
+/** Files copied into registry/, preserving relative paths (lib/ stays lib/). */
+const files = [
+  'dsh.plugin.json',
+  'lib/index.js',
+  'lib/invariant.js',
+  'lib/client-registry.js',
+  'lib/client-registry.js.map',
+  // Lazy chunks: the client fetches these from the host's /sidebar/bundle
+  // route on first use (see src/client/chunk-loader.ts / src/bundle-route.ts).
+  'lib/client-terminal.js',
+  'lib/client-terminal.js.map',
+  'lib/client-editor.js',
+  'lib/client-editor.js.map',
+  'README.md',
+  'LICENSE',
+]
+
+rmSync(out, { recursive: true, force: true })
+mkdirSync(out, { recursive: true })
+for (const file of files) {
+  const source = join(root, file)
+  if (!existsSync(source)) {
+    console.error(`missing ${file} — run \`pnpm build\` first`)
+    process.exit(1)
+  }
+  const target = join(out, file)
+  mkdirSync(dirname(target), { recursive: true })
+  cpSync(source, target)
+}
+console.log(`registry/ assembled (${files.length} files)`)
+console.log('next: dsh registry install ./registry && dsh registry enable dsh-external/dsh-better-sidebar')

src/agent-pty.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,524 @@
+/**
+ * Agent-owned terminal registry: a uuid-keyed table of long-lived PTY
+ * sessions created by the model through the `terminal_create` tool. Each
+ * handle survives across tool calls (and across WebSocket disconnects from
+ * the sidebar view) until the model calls `terminal_close` or the user
+ * closes the corresponding sidebar tab — tmux semantics, scoped per agent
+ * session.
+ *
+ * This is a parallel registry to {@link PtyManager}: UI tabs are keyed by
+ * `${sessionId}:${tabId}` and capped per session, while agent terminals are
+ * keyed by uuid and uncapped (the model is trusted to close unused ones).
+ * Both registries share the same shell resolver and spawn-helper fix.
+ */
+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto'
+import type { IPty } from 'node-pty'
+import { ensureSpawnHelper, shellSpawnArgs } from './pty-manager.ts'
+import { loadRequiredNodePty, type NodePtyModule } from './pty-deps.ts'
+import { SidebarError } from './wire.ts'
+
+/** Per-agent-terminal transcript bound (bytes kept for replay and reads). */
+const TRANSCRIPT_LIMIT = 1 << 20
+
+/** POSIX signals the registry forwards to a live pty. */
+export const ALLOWED_SIGNALS = ['SIGINT', 'SIGTERM', 'SIGKILL', 'SIGHUP', 'SIGTSTP'] as const
+/** Signal name accepted by `signal()`. */
+export type AgentTerminalSignal = (typeof ALLOWED_SIGNALS)[number]
+
+/** Default read page size (lines) when the caller omits `count`. */
+export const DEFAULT_READ_COUNT = 500
+
+/** Smallest pty dimension the registry accepts (mirrors the tool contract). */
+export const TERMINAL_DIM_MIN = 2
+/** Largest pty dimension the registry accepts (mirrors the tool contract). */
+export const TERMINAL_DIM_MAX = 1024
+
+/** Clamp one cols×rows pair into the supported pty range (flooring decimals). */
+export function clampDims(cols: number, rows: number): { cols: number; rows: number } {
+  const clamp = (value: number): number =>
+    Math.min(TERMINAL_DIM_MAX, Math.max(TERMINAL_DIM_MIN, Math.floor(value)))
+  return { cols: clamp(cols), rows: clamp(rows) }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Serializable snapshot of one agent terminal — the shape the model sees
+ * through `terminal_list` and the sidebar sees through the push endpoint.
+ * Carries no pty reference and no transcript (those are reached through
+ * dedicated read/attach paths), and no sessionId: ownership is registry
+ * internals, scoped by the caller (list filters by session, the push
+ * endpoint scopes by its query param), never part of the serialized view.
+ */
+export interface AgentTerminalSnapshot {
+  /** Stable opaque handle the model passes back to other terminal_* tools. */
+  uuid: string
+  /** Display title the model chose at create time. */
+  title: string
+  /** The command the model asked to run at create time (verbatim). */
+  command: string
+  /** Whether the top-level process has exited. */
+  exited: boolean
+  /** Exit code if exited normally; absent until the process exits. */
+  exitCode?: number | null
+  /** Exit signal name if the process was killed by a signal; null otherwise. */
+  exitSignal?: string | null
+}
+
+/** Map a POSIX signal number to its conventional name (best-effort). */
+const SIGNAL_NAMES: Record<number, string> = {
+  1: 'SIGHUP', 2: 'SIGINT', 3: 'SIGQUIT', 4: 'SIGILL', 6: 'SIGABRT',
+  9: 'SIGKILL', 11: 'SIGSEGV', 13: 'SIGPIPE', 14: 'SIGALRM', 15: 'SIGTERM',
+  17: 'SIGCHLD', 18: 'SIGCONT', 19: 'SIGSTOP', 20: 'SIGTSTP',
+}
+
+/** Convert a raw signal number to a name (or null when absent/unknown). */
+function signalNameOf(signal: number | null | undefined): string | null {
+  if (signal === null || signal === undefined) return null
+  return SIGNAL_NAMES[signal] ?? `signal ${signal}`
+}
+
+/** Locate the first occurrence of `needle` in `transcript`, returning its line/column. */
+function locateNeedle(transcript: string, needle: string): { line: number; column: number } | undefined {
+  if (needle === '') return undefined
+  const idx = transcript.indexOf(needle)
+  if (idx === -1) return undefined
+  // Walk the transcript up to the match index, counting newlines to derive
+  // the 0-based line; the column is the offset within that line.
+  let line = 0
+  let lineStart = 0
+  for (let i = 0; i < idx; i += 1) {
+    if (transcript.charCodeAt(i) === 0x0a /* \n */) {
+      line += 1
+      lineStart = i + 1
+    }
+  }
+  return { line, column: idx - lineStart }
+}
+
+/** One live agent terminal. */
+export interface AgentTerminalHandle {
+  /** Stable opaque handle. */
+  uuid: string
+  /** Owning conversation id. */
+  sessionId: string
+  /** Display title. */
+  title: string
+  /** The command written to stdin right after spawn. */
+  command: string
+  /** The working directory the process was spawned with. */
+  cwd: string
+  /** The live pty process. */
+  pty: IPty
+  /** Output accumulated since spawn (bounded; head dropped when over the limit). */
+  transcript: string
+  /** Whether the top-level process exited (transcript stays replayable). */
+  exited: boolean
+  /** Exit code once known. */
+  exitCode?: number | null
+  /** Exit signal number once known (POSIX only; undefined on Windows). */
+  exitSignal?: number | null
+}
+
+/** Read result shape (mirrors the official tool-pty terminal_read contract). */
+export interface AgentTerminalReadResult {
+  /** The slice of transcript text for the requested page. */
+  text: string
+  /** Total lines in the retained transcript (the page may be a subset). */
+  totalLines: number
+  /** 0-based index of the first line in `text` (inclusive). */
+  lineBegin: number
+  /** 0-based index of the last line in `text` (exclusive). */
+  lineEnd: number
+}
+
+/** Outcome of {@link AgentPtyRegistry.waitFor}. */
+export type AgentTerminalWaitResult =
+  | {
+    /** The needle was found in the transcript. */
+    kind: 'found'
+    /** The matched substring. */
+    needle: string
+    /** 0-based line index (in the retained transcript) where the needle first appeared. */
+    line: number
+    /** 0-based column index within that line where the match starts. */
+    column: number
+    /** Elapsed wall-clock milliseconds from the wait start to the match. */
+    elapsedMs: number
+  }
+  | {
+    /** The needle did not appear before the timeout. */
+    kind: 'timeout'
+    /** The needle that was awaited. */
+    needle: string
+    /** The configured timeout in milliseconds. */
+    timeoutMs: number
+    /** Total lines retained when the timeout fired (call terminal_read to inspect). */
+    totalLines: number
+  }
+  | {
+    /** The terminal exited before the needle appeared. */
+    kind: 'exited'
+    /** The needle that was awaited. */
+    needle: string
+    /** The exit code, if known. */
+    exitCode?: number | null
+    /** The exit signal name, if the process was killed by a signal. */
+    exitSignal?: string | null
+  }
+
+/** Snapshot projection of a handle (drops the pty reference and transcript). */
+export function snapshotOf(handle: AgentTerminalHandle): AgentTerminalSnapshot {
+  const out: AgentTerminalSnapshot = {
+    uuid: handle.uuid,
+    title: handle.title,
+    command: handle.command,
+    exited: handle.exited,
+  }
+  if (handle.exited) {
+    out.exitCode = handle.exitCode ?? null
+    out.exitSignal = signalNameOf(handle.exitSignal)
+  }
+  return out
+}
+
+/**
+ * The agent terminal registry. The constructor takes the resolved shell
+ * binary (the same `defaultShell()` the UI-tab registry uses) and runs the
+ * spawn-helper chmod fix once at construction so the first agent terminal
+ * does not race a lazy fixer.
+ */
+export class AgentPtyRegistry {
+  private readonly sessions = new Map<string, AgentTerminalHandle>()
+  private readonly changeListeners = new Set<() => void>()
+
+  constructor(
+    private readonly shell: string,
+    /** The loaded node-pty module (injected so a broken install degrades instead of crashing the plugin). */
+    private readonly nodePty: NodePtyModule = loadRequiredNodePty(),
+  ) {
+    ensureSpawnHelper()
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Spawn one agent terminal: start the shell in `cwd`, then write
+   * `command + '\n'` to stdin so the command runs in the fresh shell. The
+   * terminal stays alive after the command exits — the model can send more
+   * input through `terminal_send` until it calls `terminal_close` or the
+   * user closes the sidebar tab. An empty `command` spawns a bare shell.
+   * @returns the new handle's uuid (the model-facing opaque id).
+   */
+  create(
+    sessionId: string,
+    title: string,
+    command: string,
+    cwd: string,
+    cols = 80,
+    rows = 24,
+  ): string {
+    const uuid = randomUUID()
+    const dims = clampDims(cols, rows)
+    const pty = this.nodePty.spawn(this.shell, shellSpawnArgs(), {
+      name: 'xterm-256color',
+      cols: dims.cols,
+      rows: dims.rows,
+      cwd,
+      env: { ...process.env },
+    })
+    const handle: AgentTerminalHandle = {
+      uuid,
+      sessionId,
+      title,
+      command,
+      cwd,
+      pty,
+      transcript: '',
+      exited: false,
+    }
+    pty.onData((data) => {
+      handle.transcript += data
+      if (handle.transcript.length > TRANSCRIPT_LIMIT) {
+        handle.transcript = handle.transcript.slice(handle.transcript.length - TRANSCRIPT_LIMIT)
+      }
+    })
+    pty.onExit(({ exitCode, signal }) => {
+      handle.exited = true
+      handle.exitCode = exitCode
+      handle.exitSignal = signal
+      this.notify()
+    })
+    if (command !== '') {
+      // Write the command + Enter so it runs in the freshly spawned shell.
+      // Use \r (carriage return) — the actual character a terminal sends for
+      // the Enter key — not \n (line feed). PowerShell treats a bare \n as a
+      // soft line break (continuation prompt ">>") rather than a command
+      // submit; \r is the cross-shell Enter semantics on both POSIX and Windows.
+      try {
+        pty.write(`${command}\r`)
+      } catch {
+        // A spawn that failed between onData and onExit surfaces its own
+        // exit; the create call still returns the uuid so the model can
+        // read the transcript and see the failure.
+      }
+    }
+    this.sessions.set(uuid, handle)
+    this.notify()
+    return uuid
+  }
+
+  /** All live agent terminals belonging to one conversation. */
+  list(sessionId: string): AgentTerminalSnapshot[] {
+    const out: AgentTerminalSnapshot[] = []
+    for (const handle of this.sessions.values()) {
+      if (handle.sessionId === sessionId) out.push(snapshotOf(handle))
+    }
+    return out
+  }
+
+  /** Resolve a live handle by uuid, or throw `not-found`. */
+  private expect(uuid: string): AgentTerminalHandle {
+    const handle = this.sessions.get(uuid)
+    if (handle === undefined) {
+      throw new SidebarError('not-found', `agent terminal "${uuid}" not found`, 404)
+    }
+    return handle
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Resolve a live handle that belongs to `sessionId`, or throw `not-found`.
+   * The model-facing tools call this before every uuid-keyed operation: a
+   * uuid from another session is indistinguishable from an unknown one, so a
+   * model can never reach (or probe) a terminal it does not own.
+   */
+  assertOwned(uuid: string, sessionId: string): AgentTerminalHandle {
+    const handle = this.expect(uuid)
+    if (handle.sessionId !== sessionId) {
+      throw new SidebarError('not-found', `agent terminal "${uuid}" not found`, 404)
+    }
+    return handle
+  }
+
+  /** Resolve a handle's snapshot, or undefined if it does not exist. */
+  snapshot(uuid: string): AgentTerminalSnapshot | undefined {
+    const handle = this.sessions.get(uuid)
+    return handle === undefined ? undefined : snapshotOf(handle)
+  }
+
+  /** Write raw text to a terminal's stdin (tmux `send-keys` semantics). */
+  send(uuid: string, text: string): void {
+    const handle = this.expect(uuid)
+    if (handle.exited) {
+      throw new SidebarError('bad-request', `agent terminal "${uuid}" has exited`, 400)
+    }
+    handle.pty.write(text)
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Read one bounded page of the retained transcript. `offset` is a 0-based
+   * line index from the start of the retained transcript (default 0);
+   * `count` caps the page size (default 500). A negative `offset` reads
+   * from the end (e.g. -50 reads the last 50 lines). Returns `totalLines`
+   * so the model can paginate.
+   */
+  read(uuid: string, offset?: number, count?: number): AgentTerminalReadResult {
+    const handle = this.expect(uuid)
+    const lines = handle.transcript.split('\n')
+    const totalLines = lines.length
+    const pageSize = Math.max(1, Math.min(count ?? DEFAULT_READ_COUNT, DEFAULT_READ_COUNT))
+    let start: number
+    if (offset === undefined || offset === 0) {
+      start = 0
+    } else if (offset < 0) {
+      // Negative offset: read from the end (e.g. -50 → last 50 lines).
+      start = Math.max(0, totalLines + offset)
+    } else {
+      start = Math.min(offset, totalLines)
+    }
+    const end = Math.min(start + pageSize, totalLines)
+    const slice = lines.slice(start, end).join('\n')
+    return {
+      text: slice,
+      totalLines,
+      lineBegin: start,
+      lineEnd: end,
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Resize a terminal's pty, clamped to the 2..1024 sane range.
+   * @returns the dimensions actually applied (the caller echoes these, so the
+   * reported value always matches the pty).
+   */
+  resize(uuid: string, cols: number, rows: number): { cols: number; rows: number } {
+    const handle = this.expect(uuid)
+    const dims = clampDims(cols, rows)
+    if (!handle.exited) handle.pty.resize(dims.cols, dims.rows)
+    return dims
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Wait for `needle` to appear in a terminal's transcript, or for the
+   * terminal to exit, or for the timeout to elapse — whichever happens
+   * first. The wait polls the live transcript every ~50ms and short-circuits
+   * on `signal` abort (re-thrown as the abort reason so the tool layer
+   * surfaces cancellation).
+   *
+   * The match scans the FULL retained transcript on each poll, not just the
+   * delta since the last poll — a needle that scrolled past the most recent
+   * chunk but is still within the ~1 MiB bound is still a match. The
+   * returned line/column locate the FIRST occurrence (oldest), which is what
+   * a user watching the terminal would have seen first.
+   *
+   * The implementation uses polling (not pty onData subscription) because
+   * node-pty's onData fires before the registry's own onData listener
+   * updates the transcript (listener order is not guaranteed), and on
+   * Windows ConPTY output can arrive in bursts with batching delays that
+   * make event-driven wakeups unreliable. A 50ms poll is fast enough for
+   * interactive use and simple enough to be obviously correct.
+   * @param uuid - terminal to watch.
+   * @param needle - substring to search for (case-sensitive, verbatim).
+   * @param timeoutMs - max wait; default 10000 (10s). Clamped to ≥100ms.
+   * @param signal - caller-owned cancellation; aborts the wait re-throwing.
+   * @returns one of `found` / `timeout` / `exited`.
+   */
+  async waitFor(
+    uuid: string,
+    needle: string,
+    timeoutMs = 10_000,
+    signal?: AbortSignal,
+  ): Promise<AgentTerminalWaitResult> {
+    if (needle === '') {
+      throw new SidebarError('bad-request', 'needle must be a non-empty string', 400)
+    }
+    const handle = this.expect(uuid)
+    const timeout = Math.max(100, Math.floor(timeoutMs))
+    const start = Date.now()
+    const deadline = start + timeout
+    // Fast path: already exited, or the needle is already in the transcript
+    // (a `terminal_send` may have produced the expected output before this
+    // call even started).
+    if (handle.exited) {
+      return { kind: 'exited', needle, exitCode: handle.exitCode ?? null, exitSignal: signalNameOf(handle.exitSignal) }
+    }
+    const firstHit = locateNeedle(handle.transcript, needle)
+    if (firstHit !== undefined) {
+      return { kind: 'found', needle, line: firstHit.line, column: firstHit.column, elapsedMs: Date.now() - start }
+    }
+    // Poll loop: check the transcript every 50ms, exit on match / exit /
+    // abort / timeout. The handle is read live each iteration (its transcript
+    // and exited fields mutate as the pty produces output).
+    while (true) {
+      if (signal?.aborted) signal.throwIfAborted()
+      if (handle.exited) {
+        return { kind: 'exited', needle, exitCode: handle.exitCode ?? null, exitSignal: signalNameOf(handle.exitSignal) }
+      }
+      const hit = locateNeedle(handle.transcript, needle)
+      if (hit !== undefined) {
+        return { kind: 'found', needle, line: hit.line, column: hit.column, elapsedMs: Date.now() - start }
+      }
+      if (Date.now() >= deadline) {
+        return { kind: 'timeout', needle, timeoutMs: timeout, totalLines: handle.transcript.split('\n').length }
+      }
+      await new Promise(resolve => {
+        const t = setTimeout(resolve, 50)
+        // Allow the Node process to exit even if the timer is pending.
+        if (typeof t === 'object' && 'unref' in t) (t as { unref: () => void }).unref()
+      })
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Send a POSIX signal to a terminal's foreground process.
+   *
+   * Two delivery paths, by signal kind:
+   * - **Interactive control signals** (SIGINT, SIGTSTP) are delivered by
+   *   writing the corresponding control character to the pty stdin. This is
+   *   how a real terminal sends Ctrl+C / Ctrl+Z: the byte hits the kernel
+   *   line discipline (POSIX ISIG mode) or the ConPTY input pipeline
+   *   (Windows), which translates it into a SIGINT/SIGTSTP for the
+   *   foreground process group. This works on every platform — calling
+   *   `node-pty.kill('SIGINT')` throws on Windows and is fragile on POSIX,
+   *   but writing `\x03` is universally correct.
+   * - **Termination signals** (SIGKILL, SIGTERM, SIGHUP) use `pty.kill()`,
+   *   which maps to the platform's process-termination path (POSIX
+   *   `kill(2)`, Windows `TerminateProcess`). These cannot be faked with
+   *   control characters.
+   */
+  signal(uuid: string, signal: AgentTerminalSignal): void {
+    const handle = this.expect(uuid)
+    if (handle.exited) return
+    // Ctrl+C → 0x03 (ETX), Ctrl+Z → 0x1A (SUB). Writing these to the pty
+    // master is the cross-platform way to deliver the signal to the
+    // foreground process group through the terminal's input pipeline.
+    if (signal === 'SIGINT' || signal === 'SIGTSTP') {
+      const ctrlByte = signal === 'SIGINT' ? '\x03' : '\x1a'
+      try {
+        handle.pty.write(ctrlByte)
+      } catch {
+        // A pty that rejects writes is already tearing down; the next
+        // onExit will mark it exited. Not an error from the caller's view.
+      }
+      return
+    }
+    // SIGKILL / SIGTERM / SIGHUP: use the process-termination path.
+    try {
+      handle.pty.kill(signal)
+    } catch {
+      // node-pty on Windows rejects named signals other than the default;
+      // fall back to the default kill (TerminateProcess on Windows,
+      // SIGKILL-equivalent on POSIX) so the signal still takes effect.
+      try {
+        handle.pty.kill()
+      } catch {
+        // Already exited or gone; nothing left to kill.
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Close a terminal and drop its state. Idempotent: a second close of the
+   * same uuid is a no-op. Returns true iff a live handle was actually
+   * dropped.
+   */
+  close(uuid: string): boolean {
+    const handle = this.sessions.get(uuid)
+    if (handle === undefined) return false
+    this.sessions.delete(uuid)
+    try {
+      handle.pty.kill()
+    } catch {
+      // Already exited or gone; nothing left to kill.
+    }
+    this.notify()
+    return true
+  }
+
+  /** Resolve a live handle by uuid (for the WS attach path). */
+  get(uuid: string): AgentTerminalHandle | undefined {
+    return this.sessions.get(uuid)
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Subscribe to registry changes (create / close / exit). The sidebar push
+   * endpoint uses this to forward snapshots to the connected view. Returns
+   * the unsubscribe function.
+   */
+  subscribe(listener: () => void): () => void {
+    this.changeListeners.add(listener)
+    return () => { this.changeListeners.delete(listener) }
+  }
+
+  /** Close every agent terminal (plugin teardown). */
+  disposeAll(): void {
+    for (const uuid of [...this.sessions.keys()]) this.close(uuid)
+  }
+
+  /** Fire every change listener (callers wrap in try/catch if needed). */
+  private notify(): void {
+    for (const listener of [...this.changeListeners]) {
+      try {
+        listener()
+      } catch {
+        // A listener throwing must not break the others or the registry.
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

src/browser-probe.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/**
+ * Pure helpers for the `browser.probe` route (sidebar browser): the host
+ * fetches the response HEADERS of a URL the user is browsing and the client
+ * decides whether the target site forbids being embedded (X-Frame-Options /
+ * CSP frame-ancestors are exactly the signals the browser enforces when it
+ * refuses an iframe load). Kept dependency-free so the parser is
+ * unit-testable.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Extract the `frame-ancestors` source list of a Content-Security-Policy
+ * header, or undefined when the directive is absent (or empty). The
+ * directive is the only one with a source list; sources are space-separated
+ * tokens (`'none'`, `'self'`, `*`, or origins).
+ */
+export function extractFrameAncestors(csp: string | null): string[] | undefined {
+  if (csp === null) return undefined
+  for (const directive of csp.split(';')) {
+    const parts = directive.trim().split(/\s+/)
+    if (parts[0] === 'frame-ancestors') {
+      const sources = parts.slice(1).filter(source => source !== '')
+      return sources.length === 0 ? undefined : sources
+    }
+  }
+  return undefined
+}

src/bundle-route.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/**
+ * Lazy chunk route: serves the client bundle's chunk scripts
+ * (/sidebar/bundle/<name>.js). The official /plugins/<id>/client.js route
+ * cannot serve arbitrary file names, so the plugin serves its own split
+ * bundles (lib/client-<name>.js) here; the client injects the script on
+ * first use of the feature that needs it (see src/client/chunk-loader.ts).
+ *
+ * Caching contract: every response carries `cache-control: no-cache` plus an
+ * ETag (content hash, memoized per file by mtime/size) and honors
+ * If-None-Match — the browser revalidates each fetch, but a 304 avoids
+ * re-downloading multi-MB chunks that did not change (page refresh, HMR
+ * re-activation). Same browser-trust fence as every other /sidebar route;
+ * only allowlisted chunk names are servable (no path traversal).
+ */
+import { createHash } from 'node:crypto'
+import { stat, readFile } from 'node:fs/promises'
+import { dirname, join } from 'node:path'
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url'
+import type { Context, SidebarHttpRequest, SidebarHttpResponse } from './context-types.ts'
+
+/** The chunk names the client may request (mirror of src/client/chunk-loader.ts). */
+export const CHUNK_NAMES = ['terminal', 'editor'] as const
+export type ChunkName = (typeof CHUNK_NAMES)[number]
+
+/** Directory of this host-half module (lib/ — the chunk scripts live next to it). */
+const LIB_DIR = dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url))
+
+/** sha1 content hash shortened to 12 hex chars (same shape as the client-modules rev). */
+function shortHash(input: string | Buffer): string {
+  return createHash('sha1').update(input).digest('hex').slice(0, 12)
+}
+
+interface ChunkEtag {
+  mtimeMs: number
+  size: number
+  etag: string
+}
+
+/** ETag memo: recompute the content hash only when the file's stat changed. */
+const etags = new Map<string, ChunkEtag>()
+
+/**
+ * The chunk file's ETag (quoted hash), or undefined when the file is
+ * missing. Hash is recomputed only when mtime/size changed (hashing a
+ * multi-MB chunk per request is wasteful).
+ */
+async function etagOf(name: ChunkName, chunkDir: string): Promise<string | undefined> {
+  const path = join(chunkDir, `client-${name}.js`)
+  const key = `${chunkDir}:${name}`
+  try {
+    const info = await stat(path)
+    const memo = etags.get(key)
+    if (memo !== undefined && memo.mtimeMs === info.mtimeMs && memo.size === info.size) {
+      return memo.etag
+    }
+    const etag = `"${shortHash(await readFile(path))}"`
+    etags.set(key, { mtimeMs: info.mtimeMs, size: info.size, etag })
+    return etag
+  } catch {
+    return undefined
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build the /sidebar/bundle route handler. `fence` is the shared browser-
+ * trust check every /sidebar route applies; `chunkDir` is the directory the
+ * chunk scripts live in (overridable for tests).
+ */
+export function createBundleRouteHandler(
+  fence: (req: SidebarHttpRequest) => boolean,
+  chunkDir: string = LIB_DIR,
+): (req: SidebarHttpRequest, res: SidebarHttpResponse) => Promise<void> {
+  return async (req, res): Promise<void> => {
+    if (!fence(req)) {
+      res.writeHead(403)
+      res.end('forbidden')
+      return
+    }
+    if (req.method !== 'GET' && req.method !== 'HEAD') {
+      res.writeHead(405)
+      res.end()
+      return
+    }
+    const pathname = new URL(req.url ?? '/', 'http://dsh.internal').pathname
+    const match = /^\/sidebar\/bundle\/([a-z0-9-]+)\.js$/.exec(pathname)
+    const name = match?.[1] as ChunkName | undefined
+    if (name === undefined || !(CHUNK_NAMES as readonly string[]).includes(name)) {
+      res.writeHead(404)
+      res.end('not found')
+      return
+    }
+    const etag = await etagOf(name, chunkDir)
+    if (etag === undefined) {
+      // Registered name but unreadable (bundle not built yet): loud 404.
+      res.writeHead(404)
+      res.end('not found')
+      return
+    }
+    if (req.headers['if-none-match'] === etag) {
+      // Revalidation hit: unchanged chunk, no body — avoids re-downloading
+      // multi-MB scripts on page refresh / HMR re-activation.
+      res.writeHead(304, { 'cache-control': 'no-cache', etag })
+      res.end()
+      return
+    }
+    try {
+      const body = await readFile(join(chunkDir, `client-${name}.js`))
+      res.writeHead(200, {
+        'content-type': 'text/javascript; charset=utf-8',
+        'cache-control': 'no-cache',
+        etag,
+      })
+      res.end(body)
+    } catch {
+      // Read raced a delete/rebuild between the stat and the read.
+      res.writeHead(404)
+      res.end('not found')
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/** Register the /sidebar/bundle route (disposed with the fiber). */
+export function registerBundleRoute(ctx: Context, fence: (req: SidebarHttpRequest) => boolean): () => void {
+  return ctx.webServer.register({
+    kind: 'prefix',
+    path: '/sidebar/bundle',
+    handler: createBundleRouteHandler(fence),
+  })
+}

src/client/BrowserView.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/**
+ * The built-in browser tab: an address bar plus a sandboxed iframe.
+ *
+ * Security model (see browser.ts + the sandbox tokens below): the iframe is
+ * ALWAYS sandboxed without `allow-same-origin` (opaque origin — the visited
+ * page can never sit on the GUI's origin, read its storage, or reach
+ * /sidebar/api) and without `allow-top-navigation` (a page must not hijack
+ * the GUI). The address bar only accepts http(s) and refuses loopback /
+ * the GUI's own origin. The side card setting "关闭浏览器沙箱" drops the
+ * sandbox attribute entirely for fully trusted sites — the visited page then
+ * runs with the GUI's own origin and full session access, so a persistent
+ * warning bar renders while it is off.
+ *
+ * The URL is persisted onto the tab (path/title via the patchTab reducer)
+ * so a reload restores the visited page; the back/forward stack only tracks
+ * address-bar navigations (in-frame link clicks are cross-origin and
+ * invisible — a documented limitation).
+ */
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
+import {
+  IconChevronLeftOutline14,
+  IconChevronRightOutline14,
+  IconLinkOutline14,
+  IconRefreshOutline14,
+  IconRightUpOutline16,
+  IconWarningOutline16,
+} from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import { api } from './api.ts'
+import { embeddabilityOf, normalizeBrowserUrl } from './browser.ts'
+import { patchTab } from './state.ts'
+import { SandboxStatusBar } from './SandboxStatusBar.tsx'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import type { TabComponentProps } from './service.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+/**
+ * The browser iframe sandbox tokens. NO allow-same-origin (opaque origin —
+ * no GUI storage/API access), NO allow-top-navigation (a browsed page must
+ * not hijack the GUI). allow-forms/allow-popups/allow-downloads/allow-modals
+ * keep login flows working; allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox lets OAuth
+ * popups open as normal tabs (they are cross-origin to the GUI either way).
+ */
+export const BROWSER_IFRAME_SANDBOX =
+  'allow-scripts allow-forms allow-popups allow-downloads allow-modals allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox'
+
+export function BrowserView(props: TabComponentProps) {
+  const { store, tab } = props
+  // The current address (initialized from the persisted tab.path so a
+  // reload restores the visited page).
+  const [url, setUrl] = useState<string | undefined>(tab.path)
+  const [input, setInput] = useState<string>(tab.path ?? '')
+  /** Blocked/invalid hint shown under the address bar (null = none). */
+  const [message, setMessage] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  /** Address-bar navigation history (in-frame clicks are not tracked). */
+  const [history, setHistory] = useState<string[]>(tab.path !== undefined ? [tab.path] : [])
+  const [cursor, setCursor] = useState<number>(tab.path !== undefined ? 0 : -1)
+  /** Bumped on reload to remount the iframe (also remounts on sandbox flip). */
+  const [reloadKey, setReloadKey] = useState(0)
+  /** TEMPORARY sandbox unlock for THIS surface only (never writes the global
+   *  side card setting; lasts until the tab unmounts or the user restores). */
+  const [localUnlock, setLocalUnlock] = useState(false)
+  const noSandbox = store.getPrefs().browserNoSandbox === true || localUnlock
+  /** A site that refuses to be embedded (X-Frame-Options / frame-ancestors):
+   *  the probe verdict shown instead of the blank iframe. */
+  const [embedBlocked, setEmbedBlocked] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  /** The user asked to load the refused site anyway (keeps the plain iframe). */
+  const [forceEmbed, setForceEmbed] = useState(false)
+
+  // Probe every navigation (address bar, history, restored path): when the
+  // target forbids embedding, show the reason + open-in-browser instead of
+  // the browser's cryptic "refused to connect" blank frame. A failed probe
+  // (unreachable) keeps the plain iframe.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (url === undefined) return
+    let cancelled = false
+    setEmbedBlocked(null)
+    setForceEmbed(false)
+    void api.browserProbe(url).then((probe) => {
+      if (!cancelled && embeddabilityOf(probe) === 'blocked') setEmbedBlocked(url)
+    }).catch(() => { /* unreachable: keep the plain iframe */ })
+    return () => { cancelled = true }
+  }, [url])
+
+  const persist = (nextUrl: string): void => {
+    let host = nextUrl
+    try { host = new URL(nextUrl).hostname } catch { /* keep the URL as title */ }
+    store.reduce(state => patchTab(state, tab.id, { path: nextUrl, title: host }))
+  }
+
+  const navigateTo = (raw: string): void => {
+    const result = normalizeBrowserUrl(raw, window.location.origin)
+    if (result.kind === 'ok') {
+      const next = result.url
+      setUrl(next)
+      setInput(next)
+      setMessage(null)
+      // Push onto the stack, dropping any stale forward entries.
+      setHistory(previous => [...previous.slice(0, cursor + 1), next])
+      setCursor(previous => previous + 1)
+      setReloadKey(key => key + 1)
+      persist(next)
+      return
+    }
+    setMessage(result.kind === 'invalid'
+      ? t('browserInvalid')
+      : result.reason === 'scheme' ? t('browserBlockedScheme')
+      : t('browserBlockedLoopback'))
+  }
+
+  const goBack = (): void => {
+    if (cursor <= 0) return
+    const next = history[cursor - 1]!
+    setCursor(cursor - 1)
+    setUrl(next)
+    setInput(next)
+    setReloadKey(key => key + 1)
+  }
+
+  const goForward = (): void => {
+    if (cursor >= history.length - 1) return
+    const next = history[cursor + 1]!
+    setCursor(cursor + 1)
+    setUrl(next)
+    setInput(next)
+    setReloadKey(key => key + 1)
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.browser}>
+      <div className={css.browserBar}>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.iconButton}
+          aria-label={t('browserBack')}
+          title={t('browserBack')}
+          disabled={cursor <= 0}
+          onClick={goBack}
+        >
+          <IconChevronLeftOutline14 />
+        </button>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.iconButton}
+          aria-label={t('browserForward')}
+          title={t('browserForward')}
+          disabled={cursor >= history.length - 1}
+          onClick={goForward}
+        >
+          <IconChevronRightOutline14 />
+        </button>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.iconButton}
+          aria-label={t('refresh')}
+          title={t('refresh')}
+          onClick={() => { setReloadKey(key => key + 1) }}
+        >
+          <IconRefreshOutline14 />
+        </button>
+        <input
+          className={css.browserInput}
+          value={input}
+          placeholder={t('browserPlaceholder')}
+          spellCheck={false}
+          onChange={event => { setInput(event.target.value) }}
+          onKeyDown={event => {
+            if (event.key === 'Enter') navigateTo(input)
+          }}
+        />
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.iconButton}
+          aria-label={t('browserGo')}
+          title={t('browserGo')}
+          onClick={() => { navigateTo(input) }}
+        >
+          <IconLinkOutline14 />
+        </button>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.iconButton}
+          aria-label={t('browserOpenExternal')}
+          title={t('browserOpenExternal')}
+          disabled={url === undefined}
+          onClick={() => {
+            if (url !== undefined) window.open(url, '_blank', 'noopener')
+          }}
+        >
+          <IconRightUpOutline16 size={15} />
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      {message !== null && <div className={css.browserMessage}>{message}</div>}
+      <SandboxStatusBar
+        sandboxed={!noSandbox}
+        local={localUnlock}
+        dangerCopy={t('browserNoSandboxWarning')}
+        onUnlock={() => { setLocalUnlock(true) }}
+        onRestore={() => { setLocalUnlock(false) }}
+      />
+      {url === undefined ? (
+        <div className={css.browserStart}>{t('browserStart')}</div>
+      ) : embedBlocked !== null && !forceEmbed ? (
+        <BrowserEmbedBlocked
+          url={embedBlocked}
+          onOpenInBrowser={() => { window.open(embedBlocked, '_blank', 'noopener') }}
+          onLoadAnyway={() => { setForceEmbed(true) }}
+        />
+      ) : (
+        <iframe
+          key={`${reloadKey}:${noSandbox ? 'ns' : 'sb'}`}
+          className={css.browserFrame}
+          src={url}
+          sandbox={noSandbox ? undefined : BROWSER_IFRAME_SANDBOX}
+          referrerPolicy="no-referrer"
+          allow=""
+          title={url}
+        />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * The embed-refusal panel: shown when the probed site forbids being
+ * displayed inside other pages (X-Frame-Options / frame-ancestors) — the
+ * iframe would only show the browser's "refused to connect" blank. Explains
+ * the reason and offers the real-browser open plus a load-anyway escape.
+ * Exported so the copy and the actions are testable without a DOM.
+ */
+export function BrowserEmbedBlocked(props: {
+  url: string
+  onOpenInBrowser: () => void
+  onLoadAnyway: () => void
+}) {
+  const { url, onOpenInBrowser, onLoadAnyway } = props
+  let host = url
+  try { host = new URL(url).hostname } catch { /* keep the raw URL */ }
+  return (
+    <div className={css.browserBlocked}>
+      <IconWarningOutline16 size={16} />
+      <div className={css.browserBlockedTitle}>{t('browserEmbedBlocked', { host })}</div>
+      <div className={css.browserBlockedDesc}>{t('browserEmbedBlockedDesc')}</div>
+      <div className={css.browserBlockedActions}>
+        <button type="button" className={css.browserBlockedButton} onClick={onOpenInBrowser}>
+          {t('browserOpenExternal')}
+        </button>
+        <button type="button" className={css.browserBlockedButton} onClick={onLoadAnyway}>
+          {t('browserEmbedAnyway')}
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/DiffTab.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/**
+ * The diff tab: one change opened from the git panel, like VSCode's diff
+ * editor. A worktree ref loads the file's unified diff (`git diff`, staged or
+ * not; untracked files — which git diff never covers — render as a full-file
+ * addition from their content), a commit ref loads the commit's full patch
+ * (`git.show`-style). The header carries a refresh button because the tab
+ * stays mounted while the git panel's staging/discard operations change the
+ * very content it shows.
+ */
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useState } from 'react'
+import { IconRefreshOutline16 } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import type { SessionScope } from './api.ts'
+import { api } from './api.ts'
+import type { SidebarDiffRef } from './state.ts'
+import { DiffView } from './DiffView.tsx'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+/** The loaded diff surface (untracked content rendered as a full addition). */
+interface DiffData {
+  diff: string
+  untracked?: string
+}
+
+export function DiffTab(props: { sessionId: string; cwd: string | undefined; diff: SidebarDiffRef }) {
+  const { sessionId, cwd, diff } = props
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true)
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const [data, setData] = useState<DiffData | null>(null)
+  const [tick, setTick] = useState(0)
+
+  const refresh = useCallback((): void => { setTick(value => value + 1) }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let cancelled = false
+    const scope: SessionScope = { sessionId, cwd }
+    setLoading(true)
+    setError(null)
+    setData(null)
+    const load = async (): Promise<void> => {
+      try {
+        if (diff.kind === 'commit') {
+          const result = await api.gitCommitDiff(scope, diff.hashFull)
+          if (!cancelled) setData({ diff: result.diff })
+          return
+        }
+        let result = await api.gitDiff(scope, diff.path, diff.staged)
+        if (result.diff === '') {
+          // The requested side is empty — try the OTHER side once: the ref
+          // may predate the staged-flag fix, or the change moved sides (a
+          // file staged after its tab opened). Both sides empty means the
+          // file genuinely has no text changes.
+          const other = await api.gitDiff(scope, diff.path, !diff.staged)
+          if (other.diff !== '') result = other
+        }
+        if (result.diff !== '') {
+          if (!cancelled) setData({ diff: result.diff })
+          return
+        }
+        // Empty diff: an untracked file (git diff never lists it) falls back
+        // to a full-file addition; anything else is a genuine no-text-change.
+        if (diff.untracked === true && !diff.staged) {
+          const text = await api.fsRead(scope, diff.path)
+          if (!cancelled) {
+            setData(text.kind === 'text' ? { diff: '', untracked: text.content } : { diff: '' })
+          }
+          return
+        }
+        if (!cancelled) setData({ diff: '' })
+      } catch (reason) {
+        if (!cancelled) setError(reason instanceof Error ? reason.message : String(reason))
+      } finally {
+        if (!cancelled) setLoading(false)
+      }
+    }
+    void load()
+    return () => { cancelled = true }
+  }, [sessionId, cwd, diff, tick])
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.gitDiffTab}>
+      <div className={css.gitDiffTabHeader}>
+        <span className={css.gitDiffTabTitle} title={diff.kind === 'worktree' ? diff.path : `${diff.hash} ${diff.subject}`}>
+          {diff.kind === 'worktree' ? diff.path : `${diff.hash} ${diff.subject}`}
+        </span>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.iconButton}
+          aria-label={t('refresh')}
+          title={t('refresh')}
+          onClick={refresh}
+        >
+          <IconRefreshOutline16 size={14} />
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      {loading && <div className={css.gitPlaceholder}>{t('loading')}</div>}
+      {!loading && error !== null && <div className={css.gitError}>{t('diffLoadError')}: {error}</div>}
+      {!loading && error === null && data !== null && (
+        <>
+          {data.untracked !== undefined
+            ? <DiffView diff="" untrackedPath={diff.kind === 'worktree' ? diff.path : ''} untrackedContent={data.untracked} />
+            : <DiffView diff={data.diff} />}
+          {data.diff === '' && data.untracked === undefined && (
+            <div className={css.gitEmpty}>{t('diffEmpty')}</div>
+          )}
+        </>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/DiffView.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/**
+ * The real diff surface for the git panel: parses the host's unified diff
+ * text (`git diff` / `git show`) and renders it VSCode-style — per-file
+ * sections with hunks (`@@ -a,b +c,d @@` headers), old/new line-number
+ * gutters, and aligned context / deleted / added rows colored through the
+ * DSH tokens. Untracked files produce no `git diff` output, so the caller
+ * can pass the file content to render as a full-file addition instead.
+ *
+ * The parser is a pure function (`parseUnifiedDiff`) so the interesting
+ * cases are unit-tested without a DOM.
+ */
+import { useMemo, useState, type ReactNode } from 'react'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+/** One rendered diff line. */
+export interface DiffLine {
+  kind: 'ctx' | 'del' | 'add' | 'meta'
+  /** The line content without its diff marker ('' for the no-newline marker). */
+  text: string
+  /** Old-side line number (null for pure additions / metadata). */
+  oldNum: number | null
+  /** New-side line number (null for pure deletions / metadata). */
+  newNum: number | null
+}
+
+/** One parsed hunk. */
+export interface DiffHunk {
+  /** The old-side start line (`-a[,b]`). */
+  oldStart: number
+  /** The new-side start line (`+c[,d]`). */
+  newStart: number
+  /** The section text after the trailing `@@` (may be empty). */
+  header: string
+  lines: DiffLine[]
+}
+
+/** One parsed file section of a unified diff. */
+export interface DiffFile {
+  /** The `---` path verbatim ('/dev/null' for a new file). */
+  oldPath: string
+  /** The `+++` path verbatim ('/dev/null' for a deleted file). */
+  newPath: string
+  /** The file changed with binary content: no hunks to draw. */
+  binary: boolean
+  hunks: DiffHunk[]
+}
+
+/** The parsed unified diff. */
+export interface ParsedDiff {
+  files: DiffFile[]
+}
+
+/** Parse the hunk header `@@ -a[,b] +c[,d] @@ section` (section may contain '@@'). */
+function parseHunkHeader(line: string): { oldStart: number; newStart: number; header: string } | null {
+  const match = /^@@ -(\d+)(?:,(\d+))? \+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))? @@(.*)$/.exec(line)
+  if (match === null) return null
+  return { oldStart: Number(match[1]), newStart: Number(match[3]), header: match[5] ?? '' }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse `git diff --no-color` output into file sections and hunks. Rows
+ * outside a file section (leading noise) and metadata rows between the
+ * `diff --git`/`---`/`+++` headers and the first hunk (index lines, mode
+ * changes, rename/similarity lines) are skipped; a section that never
+ * reaches a hunk (a mode/rename-only change) stays hunkless so the caller
+ * can still draw its path.
+ */
+export function parseUnifiedDiff(text: string): ParsedDiff {
+  const files: DiffFile[] = []
+  let current: DiffFile | null = null
+  let inHunk = false
+  let hunk: DiffHunk | null = null
+  let oldNum = 0
+  let newNum = 0
+  const flushHunk = (): void => {
+    if (current !== null && hunk !== null) current.hunks.push(hunk)
+    hunk = null
+    inHunk = false
+  }
+  for (const raw of text.split('\n')) {
+    if (raw.startsWith('diff --git ')) {
+      flushHunk()
+      current = { oldPath: '', newPath: '', binary: false, hunks: [] }
+      files.push(current)
+      continue
+    }
+    if (current === null) continue
+    if (raw.startsWith('Binary files ') || raw === 'GIT binary patch') {
+      flushHunk()
+      current.binary = true
+      continue
+    }
+    if (raw.startsWith('--- ')) {
+      flushHunk()
+      current.oldPath = raw.slice(4)
+      continue
+    }
+    if (raw.startsWith('+++ ')) {
+      current.newPath = raw.slice(4)
+      continue
+    }
+    const header = parseHunkHeader(raw)
+    if (header !== null) {
+      flushHunk()
+      hunk = { oldStart: header.oldStart, newStart: header.newStart, header: header.header, lines: [] }
+      oldNum = header.oldStart
+      newNum = header.newStart
+      inHunk = true
+      continue
+    }
+    if (!inHunk || hunk === null) continue
+    const marker = raw[0]
+    if (marker === '\\') {
+      // `\ No newline at end of file`: metadata attached to the previous row.
+      hunk.lines.push({ kind: 'meta', text: raw.slice(1), oldNum: null, newNum: null })
+      continue
+    }
+    if (marker === ' ') {
+      hunk.lines.push({ kind: 'ctx', text: raw.slice(1), oldNum, newNum })
+      oldNum += 1
+      newNum += 1
+    } else if (marker === '-') {
+      hunk.lines.push({ kind: 'del', text: raw.slice(1), oldNum, newNum: null })
+      oldNum += 1
+    } else if (marker === '+') {
+      hunk.lines.push({ kind: 'add', text: raw.slice(1), oldNum: null, newNum })
+      newNum += 1
+    } else {
+      // Not a diff line (a hunk can never contain one): stop the hunk.
+      flushHunk()
+    }
+  }
+  flushHunk()
+  return { files }
+}
+
+/** Build the untracked-file shape: one file, one hunk of pure additions. */
+function untrackedFile(path: string, content: string): DiffFile {
+  const lines: DiffLine[] = []
+  const body = content.endsWith('\n') ? content.slice(0, -1) : content
+  if (body !== '') {
+    let num = 1
+    for (const line of body.split('\n')) {
+      lines.push({ kind: 'add', text: line, oldNum: null, newNum: num })
+      num += 1
+    }
+  }
+  return { oldPath: '/dev/null', newPath: `b/${path}`, binary: false, hunks: [{ oldStart: 0, newStart: 1, header: '', lines }] }
+}
+
+/** Strip the `a/` / `b/` prefix git puts on diff paths (not on /dev/null). */
+function displayPath(path: string): string {
+  if (path === '/dev/null') return path
+  if (path.startsWith('a/') || path.startsWith('b/')) return path.slice(2)
+  return path
+}
+
+/** The file header badge: added / deleted / renamed / binary ('' for a plain edit). */
+function fileTag(file: DiffFile): string | null {
+  if (file.binary) return t('diffBinary')
+  if (file.oldPath === '/dev/null') return t('diffAdded')
+  if (file.newPath === '/dev/null') return t('diffDeleted')
+  const oldPath = displayPath(file.oldPath)
+  const newPath = displayPath(file.newPath)
+  if (oldPath !== newPath) return t('diffRenamed')
+  return null
+}
+
+/** Cap the flattened rows like DiffBlock: head + tail, expand button between. */
+const MAX_DIFF_ROWS = 500
+
+export interface DiffViewProps {
+  /** Unified diff text (`git.diff` or `git.commit-diff` payloads). */
+  diff: string
+  /** Untracked-file content: when present, renders as a full-file addition instead of parsing. */
+  untrackedPath?: string
+  untrackedContent?: string
+}
+
+export function DiffView({ diff, untrackedPath, untrackedContent }: DiffViewProps) {
+  const parsed = useMemo<ParsedDiff>(() => {
+    if (untrackedPath !== undefined) {
+      return { files: [untrackedFile(untrackedPath, untrackedContent ?? '')] }
+    }
+    return parseUnifiedDiff(diff)
+  }, [diff, untrackedPath, untrackedContent])
+  const [expanded, setExpanded] = useState(false)
+
+  // Flatten into display rows so the cap can slice a single list.
+  const rows = useMemo(() => {
+    const out: Array<{ key: string; file: DiffFile; type: 'path' | 'hunk' | 'line'; hunk?: DiffHunk; line?: DiffLine }> = []
+    parsed.files.forEach((file, fileIndex) => {
+      out.push({ key: `f${fileIndex}`, file, type: 'path' })
+      if (file.binary) return
+      file.hunks.forEach((hunk, hunkIndex) => {
+        out.push({ key: `f${fileIndex}h${hunkIndex}`, file, type: 'hunk', hunk })
+        hunk.lines.forEach((line, lineIndex) => {
+          out.push({ key: `f${fileIndex}h${hunkIndex}l${lineIndex}`, file, type: 'line', hunk, line })
+        })
+      })
+    })
+    return out
+  }, [parsed])
+
+  const hidden = rows.length - MAX_DIFF_ROWS
+  const capped = hidden > 0 && !expanded
+  const headLines = Math.ceil(MAX_DIFF_ROWS / 2)
+  const tailLines = MAX_DIFF_ROWS - headLines
+  const head = capped ? rows.slice(0, headLines) : rows
+  const tail = capped ? rows.slice(rows.length - tailLines) : []
+
+  if (rows.length === 0) return null
+
+  const renderRow = (row: (typeof rows)[number]): ReactNode => {
+    if (row.type === 'path') {
+      const tag = fileTag(row.file)
+      const from = displayPath(row.file.oldPath)
+      const to = displayPath(row.file.newPath)
+      return (
+        <div key={row.key} className={css.gitDiffFile}>
+          <span className={css.gitDiffFilePath}>{to}</span>
+          {from !== to && <span className={css.gitDiffFileOld}>← {from}</span>}
+          {tag !== null && <span className={css.gitDiffFileTag}>{tag}</span>}
+        </div>
+      )
+    }
+    if (row.type === 'hunk') {
+      const hunk = row.hunk!
+      return (
+        <div key={row.key} className={css.gitDiffHunk}>
+          <span className={css.gitDiffHunkHeader}>@@ -{hunk.oldStart},{hunk.lines.filter(l => l.oldNum !== null).length} +{hunk.newStart},{hunk.lines.filter(l => l.newNum !== null).length} @@</span>
+          {hunk.header !== '' && <span className={css.gitDiffHunkSection}>{hunk.header}</span>}
+        </div>
+      )
+    }
+    const line = row.line!
+    const lineClass = line.kind === 'del' ? css.gitDiffDel : line.kind === 'add' ? css.gitDiffAdd : line.kind === 'meta' ? css.gitDiffMeta : css.gitDiffCtx
+    return (
+      <div key={row.key} className={clsx(css.gitDiffLine, lineClass)}>
+        {line.kind === 'meta'
+          ? <span className={css.gitDiffMetaText}>{line.text}</span>
+          : (
+            <>
+              <span className={css.gitDiffNum}>{line.oldNum ?? ''}</span>
+              <span className={css.gitDiffNum}>{line.newNum ?? ''}</span>
+              <span className={css.gitDiffCode}>{line.text}</span>
+            </>
+          )}
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.gitDiff}>
+      {head.map(renderRow)}
+      {hidden > 0 && (
+        <button type="button" className={css.gitDiffExpand} aria-expanded={expanded} onClick={() => { setExpanded(value => !value) }}>
+          {expanded ? t('diffCollapse') : t('diffExpand', { count: hidden })}
+        </button>
+      )}
+      {tail.map(renderRow)}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/EditorHost.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+/**
+ * The editor tab host: the single FILES WINDOW. It resolves a file's
+ * previewer through the sidebar registry (`matchFileViewer`), fetches bytes
+ * per the matched viewer's fetch strategy, and renders its component — or
+ * the shared download pane when nothing can render the file. A tab without
+ * a path (the seeded "Files" home) renders an empty-state hint instead of
+ * the viewer loading flow; that path-less window IS the file explorer.
+ *
+ * The chrome depends on the `editorExplorer` mode (read reactively so
+ * toggling it re-renders without a reload):
+ * - merged (in-place): tree click / path-input Enter switch the CURRENT
+ *   tab in place (updateTab rewrites path/title; the tab keeps its id and
+ *   meta, so treeOpen/treeWidth survive the switch);
+ * - split: they open through `openSidebarFile` (a per-path dedupe tab),
+ *   and a PATH-LESS window is the standalone explorer — it renders ONLY
+ *   the tree panel (search + FileTree, full-window), no editor chrome.
+ *   Editor tabs (with a path) keep the full chrome in both modes.
+ * The tree's context menu offers the explicit escapes in both modes: open
+ * in a new tab (per-path dedupe) or to the side (a fresh tab in a fresh
+ * rightward split of the current pane).
+ *
+ * The strategy dispatch is pure (planFirstMatch / planFsReadOutcome in
+ * editor-load.ts); this component only wires it to the host APIs.
+ */
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState, useSyncExternalStore } from 'react'
+import { createElement } from 'react'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import { IconCheckOutline16, IconFolderOpen16 } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import type { Context } from '../context-types.ts'
+import { api, mediaUrl, type SessionScope } from './api.ts'
+import { BinaryDownload } from './binary-download.tsx'
+import { planFirstMatch, planFsReadOutcome, type EditorLoadAction } from './editor-load.ts'
+import { baseName } from './FileTree.tsx'
+import { openSidebarFile } from './intercept.tsx'
+import { TreePanel } from './TreePanel.tsx'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import { relativeTo } from './paths.ts'
+import { resolveSidebarPath } from './produced-files.ts'
+import type { EditorToolbarControls, EditorToolbarState, FileViewerDescriptor } from './service.ts'
+import { firstLeaf, insertLeafAt, leafWithTab, mintTabId, treeOf, type SidebarStore, type SidebarTab } from './state.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+type EditorLoad =
+  | { status: 'loading' }
+  | { status: 'error'; message: string }
+  | { status: 'ready'; viewer: FileViewerDescriptor; content?: string; truncated?: boolean; mediaUrl?: string; customData?: unknown }
+  | { status: 'binary' }
+
+/** The docked tree panel's width bounds (drag-resize clamps into them). */
+const TREE_WIDTH_DEFAULT = 240
+const TREE_WIDTH_MIN = 160
+const TREE_WIDTH_MAX = 480
+
+/** The tab's persisted meta object (a malformed meta reads as empty). */
+function metaOf(tab: SidebarTab): Record<string, unknown> {
+  return tab.meta !== null && typeof tab.meta === 'object' && !Array.isArray(tab.meta)
+    ? tab.meta as Record<string, unknown>
+    : {}
+}
+
+/** Read the persisted tree-panel flag of one editor tab: an explicit
+ *  boolean meta wins; otherwise path-less tabs (the seeded home) default
+ *  open and file tabs default closed. */
+function treeOpenOf(tab: SidebarTab): boolean {
+  const treeOpen = metaOf(tab).treeOpen
+  return typeof treeOpen === 'boolean' ? treeOpen : (tab.path === undefined || tab.path === '')
+}
+
+/** Read the persisted tree-panel width (clamped; default 240). */
+function treeWidthOf(tab: SidebarTab): number {
+  const width = metaOf(tab).treeWidth
+  return typeof width === 'number' && Number.isFinite(width)
+    ? Math.min(TREE_WIDTH_MAX, Math.max(TREE_WIDTH_MIN, Math.round(width)))
+    : TREE_WIDTH_DEFAULT
+}
+
+/** Merge a patch into the tab's persisted meta (rides the layout). */
+function patchMeta(ctx: Context, tab: SidebarTab, patch: Record<string, unknown>): void {
+  ctx.betterSidebar?.updateTab(tab.id, { meta: { ...metaOf(tab), ...patch } })
+}
+
+/** Clamp one dock width into the contract range. */
+function clampTreeWidth(value: number): number {
+  return Math.min(TREE_WIDTH_MAX, Math.max(TREE_WIDTH_MIN, Math.round(value)))
+}
+
+export function EditorHost(props: {
+  ctx: Context
+  store: SidebarStore
+  scope: SessionScope
+  tab: SidebarTab
+  expanded: string[]
+  onToggleDir: (path: string) => void
+  onReferenceFile: (path: string) => void
+}) {
+  const { ctx, store, scope, tab, expanded, onToggleDir, onReferenceFile } = props
+  const path = tab.path ?? ''
+  const title = tab.title
+  const [load, setLoad] = useState<EditorLoad>({ status: 'loading' })
+
+  // Reactive prefs read: flipping editorExplorer re-renders this tab with no
+  // reload. The snapshot is the bare boolean so unrelated store churn never
+  // re-renders the editor.
+  const inPlace = useSyncExternalStore(
+    useCallback((callback: () => void) => store.subscribe(callback), [store]),
+    useCallback(() => store.getSnapshot().prefs.editorExplorer, [store]),
+  )
+  // A path-less tab shows the empty-state hint in merged mode — and in split
+  // mode it is the standalone explorer (tree-only, see the render below).
+  const showEmpty = path === ''
+  const treeOnly = showEmpty && !inPlace
+
+  /**
+   * Open a file from THIS window (tree click / search row / path input):
+   * merged mode switches this tab in place (stable id, meta survives);
+   * split mode opens a per-path dedupe tab through openSidebarFile.
+   */
+  const openFile = (absolute: string): void => {
+    if (inPlace) {
+      ctx.betterSidebar?.updateTab(tab.id, { path: absolute, title: baseName(absolute) })
+    } else {
+      openSidebarFile(ctx, store, scope.sessionId, absolute)
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** The context menu's explicit "new tab" escape (per-path dedupe). */
+  const openFileNewTab = (absolute: string): void => {
+    openSidebarFile(ctx, store, scope.sessionId, absolute)
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * The context menu's "open to the side": a fresh editor tab (uid id — the
+   * `'editor:' + path` convention would clash with the id safety net on a
+   * second side-open of the same file) in a rightward split of THIS pane.
+   */
+  const openFileSide = (absolute: string): void => {
+    store.reduce((state) => {
+      const key = treeOf(state, tab.id)
+      const pane = leafWithTab(state[key], tab.id) ?? firstLeaf(state[key])
+      const fresh: SidebarTab = {
+        id: mintTabId(),
+        type: 'editor',
+        title: baseName(absolute),
+        path: absolute,
+        meta: { treeOpen: false },
+      }
+      const { node, leafId } = insertLeafAt(state[key], pane.id, 'row', fresh, false)
+      return { ...state, [key]: node, activePane: leafId }
+    })
+  }
+
+  // The viewer's toolbar, hoisted into THIS header: the text editor reports
+  // its state and registers its commands (both null/absent for viewers
+  // without a toolbar — image, pdf, binary download).
+  const [toolbar, setToolbar] = useState<EditorToolbarState | null>(null)
+  const controlsRef = useRef<EditorToolbarControls | null>(null)
+  const onToolbarState = useCallback((next: EditorToolbarState) => {
+    setToolbar(prev => prev !== null && JSON.stringify(prev) === JSON.stringify(next) ? prev : next)
+  }, [])
+  const onToolbarControls = useCallback((controls: EditorToolbarControls | null) => {
+    controlsRef.current = controls
+  }, [])
+
+  // The docked panel's drag-resize: pointer capture on the handle itself
+  // (no window listeners — the captured pointer keeps tracking even off the
+  // handle). Local width while dragging, persisted into meta.treeWidth on
+  // release. The panel docks right, so dragging LEFT widens it.
+  const [dragWidth, setDragWidth] = useState<number | null>(null)
+  const dragRef = useRef<{ startX: number; startWidth: number } | null>(null)
+  const treeWidth = dragWidth ?? treeWidthOf(tab)
+
+  const onResizeStart = (event: React.PointerEvent): void => {
+    event.preventDefault()
+    // jsdom lacks setPointerCapture — the tests dispatch plain MouseEvents.
+    event.currentTarget.setPointerCapture?.(event.pointerId)
+    dragRef.current = { startX: event.clientX, startWidth: treeWidth }
+  }
+  const onResizeMove = (event: React.PointerEvent): void => {
+    const drag = dragRef.current
+    if (drag === null) return
+    setDragWidth(clampTreeWidth(drag.startWidth + (drag.startX - event.clientX)))
+  }
+  const onResizeEnd = (event: React.PointerEvent): void => {
+    const drag = dragRef.current
+    if (drag === null) return
+    dragRef.current = null
+    setDragWidth(null)
+    const finalWidth = clampTreeWidth(drag.startWidth + (drag.startX - event.clientX))
+    if (finalWidth !== treeWidthOf(tab)) patchMeta(ctx, tab, { treeWidth: finalWidth })
+  }
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    // A (re)load or a path-less tab clears any hoisted toolbar state — the
+    // fresh viewer re-registers its own.
+    setToolbar(null)
+    // The seeded home tab (no path) never loads a viewer — the empty-state
+    // hint renders until the user picks a file.
+    if (showEmpty) return
+    let cancelled = false
+    // Aborts the matched viewer's `load` when the editor tears down (tab
+    // closed, path changed, session switched) or re-matches the viewer.
+    const controller = new AbortController()
+    setLoad({ status: 'loading' })
+    const mediaUrlOf = (): string => mediaUrl(scope, path)
+    const apply = (action: EditorLoadAction): void => {
+      if (cancelled) return
+      switch (action.kind) {
+        case 'binary':
+          setLoad({ status: 'binary' })
+          return
+        case 'render':
+          setLoad({
+            status: 'ready',
+            viewer: action.viewer,
+            content: action.content,
+            truncated: action.truncated,
+            mediaUrl: action.mediaUrl,
+            customData: action.customData,
+          })
+          return
+        case 'customLoad':
+          void action.viewer.load?.(path, scope, controller.signal).then((data) => {
+            if (cancelled) return
+            setLoad({ status: 'ready', viewer: action.viewer, customData: data })
+          }).catch((error: unknown) => {
+            if (cancelled) return
+            setLoad({ status: 'error', message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) })
+          })
+          return
+        case 'fetchFsRead':
+          api.fsRead(scope, path).then((result) => {
+            if (cancelled) return
+            // Binary reads carry the head bytes for the detect re-match.
+            const outcome = planFsReadOutcome(action.viewer, {
+              binary: result.kind === 'binary',
+              content: result.kind === 'text' ? result.content : '',
+              truncated: result.truncated,
+              head: result.kind === 'binary' ? result.head : undefined,
+            }, (head) => ctx.betterSidebar?.matchFileViewer(path, head), mediaUrlOf)
+            apply(outcome)
+          }).catch((error: unknown) => {
+            if (cancelled) return
+            setLoad({ status: 'error', message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) })
+          })
+          return
+      }
+    }
+    apply(planFirstMatch(ctx.betterSidebar?.matchFileViewer(path), mediaUrlOf))
+    return () => { cancelled = true; controller.abort() }
+  }, [scope.sessionId, scope.cwd, path, ctx, showEmpty])
+
+  const treeOpen = treeOpenOf(tab)
+  /** Persist the panel flag on the tab (survives reloads with the layout). */
+  const toggleTree = (): void => { patchMeta(ctx, tab, { treeOpen: !treeOpen }) }
+  const saveLabel = toolbar === null ? ''
+    : toolbar.saveState === 'saving' ? t('loading')
+      : toolbar.saveState === 'saved' ? t('saved')
+        : toolbar.saveState === 'failed' ? t('saveFailed') : ''
+
+  // Split mode: the path-less window IS the standalone explorer — the tree
+  // panel fills the whole tab (search + FileTree, full form), no editor
+  // chrome. File opens land in new per-path tabs through openFile above.
+  if (treeOnly) {
+    return (
+      <div className={css.editor}>
+        <TreePanel
+          full
+          sessionId={scope.sessionId}
+          cwd={scope.cwd}
+          expanded={expanded}
+          onToggle={onToggleDir}
+          onOpenFile={openFile}
+          onOpenFileNewTab={openFileNewTab}
+          onOpenFileSide={openFileSide}
+          onReferenceFile={onReferenceFile}
+        />
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.editor}>
+      <div className={css.editorHeader}>
+        <EditorPathInput key={path} path={path} cwd={scope.cwd} onOpen={openFile} />
+        {toolbar?.modes === true && (
+          <div className={css.editorModeToggle}>
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className={clsx(css.editorModeButton, toolbar.mode === 'preview' && css.editorModeActive)}
+              onClick={() => { controlsRef.current?.setMode('preview') }}
+            >
+              {t('preview')}
+            </button>
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className={clsx(css.editorModeButton, toolbar.mode === 'edit' && css.editorModeActive)}
+              onClick={() => { controlsRef.current?.setMode('edit') }}
+            >
+              {t('edit')}
+            </button>
+          </div>
+        )}
+        {toolbar?.dirty === true && <span className={css.dirtyDot} title={t('unsaved')} />}
+        {toolbar?.editable === true && (
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className={css.iconButton}
+            aria-label={t('save')}
+            title={`${t('save')} (Ctrl/Cmd+S)`}
+            onClick={() => { controlsRef.current?.save() }}
+          >
+            <IconCheckOutline16 size={14} />
+          </button>
+        )}
+        {saveLabel !== '' && (
+          <span className={clsx(css.editorStatus, toolbar?.saveState === 'failed' && css.editorStatusError)}>{saveLabel}</span>
+        )}
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={clsx(css.iconButton, treeOpen && css.editorTreeToggleActive)}
+          aria-label={t('editorTreeToggle')}
+          title={t('editorTreeToggle')}
+          aria-pressed={treeOpen}
+          onClick={toggleTree}
+        >
+          <IconFolderOpen16 size={14} />
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      <div className={css.editorBody}>
+        <div className={css.editorMain}>
+          {showEmpty && <div className={css.editorPlaceholder}>{t('editorEmptyHint')}</div>}
+          {!showEmpty && load.status === 'loading' && <div className={css.editorPlaceholder}>{t('loading')}</div>}
+          {!showEmpty && load.status === 'error' && <div className={css.editorError}>{load.message}</div>}
+          {!showEmpty && load.status === 'binary' && <BinaryDownload scope={scope} path={path} />}
+          {!showEmpty && load.status === 'ready' && createElement(load.viewer.component, {
+            ctx, store, scope, path, title,
+            viewerId: load.viewer.id,
+            content: load.content,
+            truncated: load.truncated,
+            mediaUrl: load.mediaUrl,
+            customData: load.customData,
+            // The viewer's toolbar always hoists into this host's header.
+            toolbar: 'host',
+            onToolbarState,
+            onToolbarControls,
+          })}
+        </div>
+        {treeOpen && (
+          <div className={css.editorTreeDock} style={{ width: treeWidth }}>
+            <div
+              className={css.editorTreeResize}
+              role="separator"
+              aria-orientation="vertical"
+              aria-label={t('editorTreeToggle')}
+              onPointerDown={onResizeStart}
+              onPointerMove={onResizeMove}
+              onPointerUp={onResizeEnd}
+              onPointerCancel={onResizeEnd}
+            />
+            <TreePanel
+              sessionId={scope.sessionId}
+              cwd={scope.cwd}
+              expanded={expanded}
+              onToggle={onToggleDir}
+              onOpenFile={openFile}
+              onOpenFileNewTab={openFileNewTab}
+              onOpenFileSide={openFileSide}
+              onReferenceFile={onReferenceFile}
+            />
+          </div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * The header's path input: shows the current file relative to the session
+ * cwd (absolute when outside it). Enter resolves the typed path (relative
+ * input joins onto the cwd — the same resolution `openSidebarFile` uses)
+ * and opens it through the parent's mode-aware open (in-place switch or a
+ * per-path dedupe tab); Escape/blur restores the current value. The parent
+ * keys it by `path` so an in-place switch remounts and reseeds the draft.
+ */
+function EditorPathInput(props: { path: string; cwd: string | undefined; onOpen: (path: string) => void }) {
+  const { path, cwd, onOpen } = props
+  const display = path === '' ? '' : relativeTo(cwd ?? '', path)
+  const [value, setValue] = useState(display)
+
+  const commit = (): void => {
+    const input = value.trim()
+    if (input === '' || input === display) {
+      setValue(display)
+      return
+    }
+    onOpen(resolveSidebarPath(cwd, input))
+    // Split mode: the open lands in a NEW/deduped editor tab — THIS tab's
+    // path stays, so the input falls back to its own display value. (Merged
+    // mode remounts this input on the new path; the reset is harmless.)
+    setValue(display)
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <input
+      className={css.editorPathInput}
+      value={value}
+      placeholder={t('editorPathPlaceholder')}
+      title={path}
+      spellCheck={false}
+      onChange={(event) => { setValue(event.target.value) }}
+      onKeyDown={(event) => {
+        if (event.key === 'Enter') {
+          event.preventDefault()
+          commit()
+        } else if (event.key === 'Escape') {
+          setValue(display)
+        }
+      }}
+      onBlur={() => { setValue(display) }}
+    />
+  )
+}

src/client/FileTree.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+/**
+ * The controlled file tree behind the files window's tree panel (TreePanel
+ * wraps it with the search box): a lazy VSCode-style tree rooted at the
+ * session's working directory. Levels load on expansion (one API call per
+ * directory), directories sort first, hidden entries render dimmed. The
+ * expansion set lives in the per-session state (owned by the caller); the
+ * caller also owns the refresh affordance — a `refreshTick` bump wipes the
+ * level cache so the visible set reloads.
+ *
+ * Row actions: hovering a row reveals an @-reference button on the far
+ * right (appends `@<relative path>` to the composer draft), and right-click
+ * opens a context menu: file rows offer the caller's open escapes
+ * (new tab / to the side, only when the callbacks exist) and a download
+ * action (the host serves raw bytes, binary-safe); every row can copy the
+ * relative or absolute path (with a brief "copied" label replacing the
+ * button after a successful write).
+ */
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState, type MouseEvent, type ReactNode } from 'react'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import {
+  IconCodeOutline16, IconCopyOutline16, IconDownloadOutline16, IconFolderClose16, IconFolderOpen16,
+  IconLinkOutline16, Menu, writeClipboard,
+} from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import { api, downloadUrl, type FsEntry } from './api.ts'
+import { relativeTo } from './paths.ts'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+interface LevelData {
+  entries?: FsEntry[]
+  error?: string
+}
+
+/** Root label: the last path segment (mirror of the host rootLabel). */
+export function baseName(path: string): string {
+  const trimmed = path.replace(/[\\/]+$/, '')
+  const at = Math.max(trimmed.lastIndexOf('/'), trimmed.lastIndexOf('\\'))
+  return at === -1 ? trimmed : trimmed.slice(at + 1)
+}
+
+/** How long the row's "copied" label stays after a successful write. */
+const COPIED_MS = 1200
+
+export function FileTree(props: {
+  sessionId: string
+  cwd: string | undefined
+  expanded: string[]
+  onToggle: (path: string) => void
+  onOpenFile: (path: string) => void
+  /** Context-menu "open in a new tab" (file rows; absent → no entry). */
+  onOpenFileNewTab?: (path: string) => void
+  /** Context-menu "open to the side" (file rows; absent → no entry). */
+  onOpenFileSide?: (path: string) => void
+  /** Insert `@<relative path>` into the composer draft. */
+  onReferenceFile: (path: string) => void
+  /** Bump to wipe the level cache and reload the visible set. */
+  refreshTick: number
+}) {
+  const { sessionId, cwd, expanded, onToggle, onOpenFile, onOpenFileNewTab, onOpenFileSide, onReferenceFile, refreshTick } = props
+  const [data, setData] = useState<Record<string, LevelData>>({})
+  const dataRef = useRef(data)
+  /** The row whose path was just copied ("copied" label replaces its button). */
+  const [copiedPath, setCopiedPath] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  /** Open context menu: the row path (and whether it is a directory) plus the cursor position. */
+  const [rowMenu, setRowMenu] = useState<{ path: string; isDir: boolean; x: number; y: number } | null>(null)
+
+  const storeLevel = useCallback((path: string, level: LevelData) => {
+    dataRef.current = { ...dataRef.current, [path]: level }
+    setData(dataRef.current)
+  }, [])
+
+  const loadDir = useCallback((dir: string) => {
+    if (dataRef.current[dir] !== undefined) return
+    storeLevel(dir, {})
+    api.fsTree({ sessionId, cwd }, dir).then((listing) => {
+      storeLevel(dir, { entries: listing.entries })
+    }).catch((error: unknown) => {
+      storeLevel(dir, { error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) })
+    })
+  }, [sessionId, cwd, storeLevel])
+
+  // The caller's refresh tick wipes the cache (declared BEFORE the load
+  // effect so the reload below sees the empty cache).
+  const lastTick = useRef(refreshTick)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (lastTick.current === refreshTick) return
+    lastTick.current = refreshTick
+    dataRef.current = {}
+    setData({})
+  }, [refreshTick])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    // Load the visible set; already-loaded levels (kept in the cache) are
+    // not refetched. Only the refresh tick wipes the cache.
+    const root = cwd
+    if (root === undefined) return
+    loadDir(root)
+    for (const dir of expanded) loadDir(dir)
+  }, [cwd, expanded, refreshTick, loadDir])
+
+  /** Copy `text`; on success flip the row's copied label for a moment. */
+  const copyPath = useCallback((text: string, path: string): void => {
+    void writeClipboard(text).then((ok) => {
+      if (!ok) return
+      setCopiedPath(path)
+      window.setTimeout(() => {
+        setCopiedPath(current => current === path ? null : current)
+      }, COPIED_MS)
+    })
+  }, [])
+
+  /** The row's trailing actions: the @-reference button, or the copied label. */
+  const rowActions = (entry: FsEntry): ReactNode => {
+    if (copiedPath === entry.path) {
+      return <span className={css.explorerCopied}>{t('copied')}</span>
+    }
+    return (
+      <button
+        type="button"
+        className={css.explorerRef}
+        aria-label={t('referenceFile')}
+        title={t('referenceFile')}
+        onClick={(event) => {
+          event.stopPropagation()
+          onReferenceFile(entry.path)
+        }}
+      >
+        {t('referenceFile')}
+      </button>
+    )
+  }
+
+  const openRowMenu = (event: MouseEvent, path: string, isDir: boolean): void => {
+    event.preventDefault()
+    event.stopPropagation()
+    setRowMenu({ path, isDir, x: event.clientX, y: event.clientY })
+  }
+
+  /** Download a file through the host route (raw bytes, binary-safe). */
+  const downloadFile = (path: string): void => {
+    const url = downloadUrl({ sessionId, cwd }, path)
+    const anchor = document.createElement('a')
+    anchor.href = url
+    anchor.style.display = 'none'
+    document.body.appendChild(anchor)
+    anchor.click()
+    anchor.remove()
+  }
+
+  const root = cwd
+
+  const renderLevel = (dir: string, depth: number): ReactNode => {
+    const level = data[dir]
+    if (level === undefined) {
+      return <div className={css.explorerRow} style={{ paddingLeft: depth * 22 + 6 }}>{t('loading')}</div>
+    }
+    if (level.error !== undefined) {
+      return (
+        <div className={clsx(css.explorerRow, css.explorerError)} style={{ paddingLeft: depth * 22 + 6 }}>
+          {level.error}
+        </div>
+      )
+    }
+    const entries = level.entries ?? []
+    return entries.map(entry => {
+      if (entry.isDir) {
+        const isOpen = expanded.includes(entry.path)
+        return (
+          <div key={entry.path}>
+            <div
+              role="button"
+              tabIndex={0}
+              className={clsx(css.explorerRow, css.explorerDir, entry.hidden && css.explorerHidden)}
+              style={{ paddingLeft: depth * 22 + 6 }}
+              onClick={() => { onToggle(entry.path) }}
+              onKeyDown={(event) => {
+                if (event.key === 'Enter' || event.key === ' ') {
+                  event.preventDefault()
+                  onToggle(entry.path)
+                }
+              }}
+              onContextMenu={(event) => { openRowMenu(event, entry.path, true) }}
+            >
+              {isOpen ? <IconFolderOpen16 size={14} /> : <IconFolderClose16 size={14} />}
+              <span className={css.explorerName}>{entry.name}</span>
+              {entry.isSymlink && <IconLinkOutline16 size={12} className={css.explorerSymlink} />}
+              {rowActions(entry)}
+            </div>
+            {isOpen && renderLevel(entry.path, depth + 1)}
+          </div>
+        )
+      }
+      return (
+        <div
+          key={entry.path}
+          role="button"
+          tabIndex={0}
+          className={clsx(css.explorerRow, entry.hidden && css.explorerHidden, entry.broken && css.explorerBroken)}
+          style={{ paddingLeft: depth * 22 + 6 }}
+          title={entry.broken ? `${entry.path} — ${t('brokenSymlink')}` : entry.path}
+          onClick={() => { onOpenFile(entry.path) }}
+          onKeyDown={(event) => {
+            if (event.key === 'Enter' || event.key === ' ') {
+              event.preventDefault()
+              onOpenFile(entry.path)
+            }
+          }}
+          onContextMenu={(event) => { openRowMenu(event, entry.path, false) }}
+        >
+          <IconCodeOutline16 size={14} />
+          <span className={css.explorerName}>{entry.name}</span>
+          {entry.isSymlink && <IconLinkOutline16 size={12} className={css.explorerSymlink} />}
+          {rowActions(entry)}
+        </div>
+      )
+    })
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.explorerBody}>
+      {root === undefined ? (
+        <div className={css.explorerEmpty}>{t('noSession')}</div>
+      ) : (
+        <>
+          <div
+            className={css.explorerRow}
+            style={{ paddingLeft: 6 }}
+            onContextMenu={(event) => { openRowMenu(event, root, true) }}
+          >
+            <IconFolderOpen16 size={14} />
+            <span className={css.explorerName}>{baseName(root)}</span>
+            {copiedPath === root
+              ? <span className={css.explorerCopied}>{t('copied')}</span>
+              : (
+                <button
+                  type="button"
+                  className={css.explorerRef}
+                  aria-label={t('referenceFile')}
+                  title={t('referenceFile')}
+                  onClick={(event) => {
+                    event.stopPropagation()
+                    onReferenceFile(root)
+                  }}
+                >
+                  {t('referenceFile')}
+                </button>
+              )}
+          </div>
+          {data[root] !== undefined && renderLevel(root, 1)}
+        </>
+      )}
+      {/*
+        The one shared context menu, positioned at the right-click cursor
+        (portal so the tree's overflow clip cannot crop it).
+      */}
+      <Menu
+        open={rowMenu !== null}
+        onClose={() => { setRowMenu(null) }}
+        items={[
+          // The open escapes head the FILE menu (dirs only get copy).
+          ...(rowMenu?.isDir === false && onOpenFileNewTab !== undefined
+            ? [{ id: 'open-new-tab', label: t('openFileNewTab'), icon: <IconCodeOutline16 size={14} /> }]
+            : []),
+          ...(rowMenu?.isDir === false && onOpenFileSide !== undefined
+            ? [{ id: 'open-side', label: t('openFileSide'), icon: <IconFolderOpen16 size={14} /> }]
+            : []),
+          // Download applies to files only (the host route refuses directories).
+          ...(rowMenu?.isDir === false
+            ? [{ id: 'download', label: t('download'), icon: <IconDownloadOutline16 size={14} /> }]
+            : []),
+          { id: 'relative', label: t('copyRelative'), icon: <IconCopyOutline16 size={14} /> },
+          { id: 'absolute', label: t('copyAbsolute'), icon: <IconCopyOutline16 size={14} /> },
+        ]}
+        onSelect={(id) => {
+          const target = rowMenu
+          if (target === null) return
+          setRowMenu(null)
+          if (id === 'open-new-tab') {
+            onOpenFileNewTab?.(target.path)
+            return
+          }
+          if (id === 'open-side') {
+            onOpenFileSide?.(target.path)
+            return
+          }
+          if (id === 'download') {
+            downloadFile(target.path)
+            return
+          }
+          copyPath(
+            id === 'relative' ? relativeTo(cwd ?? '', target.path) : target.path,
+            target.path,
+          )
+        }}
+        portal
+        align="start"
+        getAnchorRect={() => (rowMenu === null ? null : new DOMRect(rowMenu.x, rowMenu.y, 0, 0))}
+        anchor={<span />}
+      />
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/GitView.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,540 @@
+/**
+ * The source-control panel: status list (staged vs unstaged), stage/unstage,
+ * commit with a message box, branch switch, and a VSCode-like history — rows
+ * carry branch decorations, author and relative time. Clicking a changed
+ * file or a history row opens a dedicated diff TAB (see {@link DiffTab}),
+ * placed below the git pane on first use. File rows and history rows open a
+ * right-click context menu with advanced operations (open in editor, discard,
+ * revert, cherry-pick, copy paths/hashes). Refresh is manual + on mount/
+ * focus (no file watcher — KISS).
+ */
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useState, type MouseEvent, type ReactNode } from 'react'
+import {
+  Button, IconBranchOutline16, IconCodeOutline16, IconCopyOutline16, IconRefreshOutline16,
+  IconTrashOutline16, Input, Menu, Modal, writeClipboard,
+} from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import type { GitLogEntry, GitStatusEntry, GitStatusResult, SessionScope } from './api.ts'
+import { api } from './api.ts'
+import { relativeTo } from './paths.ts'
+import { relativeTime, t } from './locales.ts'
+import type { SidebarTab } from './state.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+/** The XY status letters a row badge shows (X = index, Y = worktree). */
+function badgeOf(entry: GitStatusEntry): string {
+  const index = entry.xy[0]
+  const worktree = entry.xy[1]
+  if (index !== undefined && index !== ' ' && index !== '?') return index
+  if (worktree !== undefined && worktree !== ' ' && worktree !== '?') return worktree
+  return '?'
+}
+
+/** Whether the entry carries STAGED (index) changes — the X letter is set. */
+function isStagedEntry(entry: GitStatusEntry): boolean {
+  const index = entry.xy[0]
+  return index !== undefined && index !== ' ' && index !== '?'
+}
+
+/** Whether the entry carries UNSTAGED (worktree) changes — the Y letter is set
+ *  (untracked `??` counts as unstaged: it is a worktree-only change). A file
+ *  with both letters set ('MM') lands in BOTH sections. */
+function isUnstagedEntry(entry: GitStatusEntry): boolean {
+  if (entry.xy === '??') return true
+  const worktree = entry.xy[1]
+  return worktree !== undefined && worktree !== ' ' && worktree !== '?'
+}
+
+/** Whether the entry is untracked (`??`): git diff never includes it. */
+function isUntracked(entry: GitStatusEntry): boolean {
+  return badgeOf(entry) === '?'
+}
+
+/** The last path segment (tab title for a file's diff). */
+function baseName(path: string): string {
+  const at = Math.max(path.lastIndexOf('/'), path.lastIndexOf('\\'))
+  return at === -1 ? path : path.slice(at + 1)
+}
+
+/** The ref names of one log row's decorations (`HEAD -> main` → `main`), deduped. */
+function refNames(refs: string): string[] {
+  return [...new Set(
+    refs
+      .split(',')
+      .map(ref => ref.trim())
+      .filter(ref => ref !== '')
+      .map(ref => (ref.includes(' -> ') ? ref.slice(ref.indexOf(' -> ') + 4) : ref))
+      .map(ref => (ref.startsWith('tag: ') ? ref.slice(5) : ref)),
+  )]
+}
+
+/** The pending destructive action (discard / revert / cherry-pick), gated by a confirm modal. */
+interface ConfirmState {
+  title: string
+  description: string
+  confirmLabel: string
+  onConfirm: () => Promise<unknown>
+}
+
+/** History batch size: the log loads lazily in pages so a long history never
+ *  floods the panel at once (the end of the log is reached by paging). */
+const LOG_BATCH = 20
+
+export function GitView(props: {
+  scope: SessionScope
+  onOpenFile: (path: string) => void
+  /** Open a diff tab (the shell places it below the git pane on first use). */
+  onOpenDiff: (tab: SidebarTab) => void
+}) {
+  const { scope, onOpenFile, onOpenDiff } = props
+  const [status, setStatus] = useState<GitStatusResult | null>(null)
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true)
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const [branchNames, setBranchNames] = useState<string[]>([])
+  const [logEntries, setLogEntries] = useState<GitLogEntry[]>([])
+  const [commitMsg, setCommitMsg] = useState('')
+  const [busy, setBusy] = useState(false)
+  const [commitError, setCommitError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  /** Whether the history was fully paged (a batch shorter than LOG_BATCH). */
+  const [logEnded, setLogEnded] = useState(false)
+  const [logLoadingMore, setLogLoadingMore] = useState(false)
+
+  /** The open file-row context menu (cursor position for the portaled Menu). */
+  const [fileMenu, setFileMenu] = useState<{ entry: GitStatusEntry; staged: boolean; x: number; y: number } | null>(null)
+  /** The open history-row context menu. */
+  const [historyMenu, setHistoryMenu] = useState<{ entry: GitLogEntry; x: number; y: number } | null>(null)
+  /** The pending destructive action awaiting confirmation. */
+  const [confirm, setConfirm] = useState<ConfirmState | null>(null)
+
+  const refresh = useCallback(async (): Promise<void> => {
+    setLoading(true)
+    setError(null)
+    try {
+      const [statusResult, branchResult, logResult] = await Promise.all([
+        api.gitStatus(scope),
+        api.gitBranch(scope).catch(() => ({ current: '', names: [] as string[] })),
+        // The first history page only; the rest arrives via "load more".
+        api.gitLog(scope, LOG_BATCH, 0).catch(() => [] as GitLogEntry[]),
+      ])
+      setStatus(statusResult)
+      setBranchNames(branchResult.names)
+      setLogEntries(logResult)
+      setLogEnded(logResult.length < LOG_BATCH)
+    } catch (reason) {
+      setError(reason instanceof Error ? reason.message : String(reason))
+    } finally {
+      setLoading(false)
+    }
+  }, [scope.sessionId, scope.cwd])
+
+  useEffect(() => { void refresh() }, [refresh])
+
+  /** Append the next history page (lazy: only when the user asks for more). */
+  const loadMoreLog = async (): Promise<void> => {
+    if (logLoadingMore || logEnded) return
+    setLogLoadingMore(true)
+    try {
+      const next = await api.gitLog(scope, LOG_BATCH, logEntries.length)
+      setLogEntries(entries => [...entries, ...next])
+      if (next.length < LOG_BATCH) setLogEnded(true)
+    } catch (reason) {
+      setCommitError(`${t('historyLoadError')}: ${reason instanceof Error ? reason.message : String(reason)}`)
+    } finally {
+      setLogLoadingMore(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** The diff tab for one changed file (one tab per path+side; same id = focused). */
+  const openWorktreeDiff = (entry: GitStatusEntry, staged: boolean): void => {
+    onOpenDiff({
+      id: `diff:w:${staged ? 's' : 'u'}:${entry.path}`,
+      type: 'diff',
+      title: baseName(entry.path),
+      diff: { kind: 'worktree', path: entry.path, staged, untracked: isUntracked(entry) },
+    })
+  }
+
+  /** The diff tab for one commit (one tab per commit). */
+  const openCommitDiff = (entry: GitLogEntry): void => {
+    onOpenDiff({
+      id: `diff:c:${entry.hashFull}`,
+      type: 'diff',
+      title: `${entry.hash} ${entry.subject}`,
+      diff: { kind: 'commit', hash: entry.hash, hashFull: entry.hashFull, subject: entry.subject },
+    })
+  }
+
+  const stageEntry = async (entry: GitStatusEntry, staged: boolean): Promise<void> => {
+    setBusy(true)
+    try {
+      if (staged) await api.gitUnstage(scope, entry.path)
+      else await api.gitStage(scope, entry.path)
+      await refresh()
+    } finally {
+      setBusy(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const stageAll = async (staged: boolean): Promise<void> => {
+    setBusy(true)
+    try {
+      if (staged) await api.gitUnstage(scope)
+      else await api.gitStage(scope)
+      await refresh()
+    } finally {
+      setBusy(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const commit = async (): Promise<void> => {
+    const message = commitMsg.trim()
+    if (message === '' || busy) return
+    setBusy(true)
+    setCommitError(null)
+    try {
+      await api.gitCommit(scope, message)
+      setCommitMsg('')
+      await refresh()
+    } catch (reason) {
+      setCommitError(reason instanceof Error ? reason.message : String(reason))
+    } finally {
+      setBusy(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const checkout = async (branch: string): Promise<void> => {
+    if (branch === status?.branch || busy) return
+    setBusy(true)
+    setCommitError(null)
+    try {
+      await api.gitCheckout(scope, branch)
+      await refresh()
+    } catch (reason) {
+      setCommitError(`${t('checkoutError')}: ${reason instanceof Error ? reason.message : String(reason)}`)
+    } finally {
+      setBusy(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Run one destructive operation after the confirm modal, then refresh. */
+  const runConfirmed = (confirmState: ConfirmState): void => {
+    setConfirm({ ...confirmState, onConfirm: async () => {
+      setBusy(true)
+      setCommitError(null)
+      try {
+        await confirmState.onConfirm()
+        await refresh()
+      } catch (reason) {
+        setCommitError(reason instanceof Error ? reason.message : String(reason))
+      } finally {
+        setBusy(false)
+      }
+    } })
+  }
+
+  /** Copy `text` to the clipboard (best-effort; no visual feedback needed — the menu closes). */
+  const copy = (text: string): void => {
+    void writeClipboard(text)
+  }
+
+  const openFileMenu = (event: MouseEvent, entry: GitStatusEntry, staged: boolean): void => {
+    event.preventDefault()
+    event.stopPropagation()
+    setFileMenu({ entry, staged, x: event.clientX, y: event.clientY })
+  }
+
+  const openHistoryMenu = (event: MouseEvent, entry: GitLogEntry): void => {
+    event.preventDefault()
+    event.stopPropagation()
+    setHistoryMenu({ entry, x: event.clientX, y: event.clientY })
+  }
+
+  const stagedEntries = (status?.entries ?? []).filter(isStagedEntry)
+  const unstagedEntries = (status?.entries ?? []).filter(isUnstagedEntry)
+
+  const renderEntry = (entry: GitStatusEntry, staged: boolean): ReactNode => {
+    return (
+      <div key={`${staged ? 's' : 'u'}:${entry.path}`} className={css.gitRow}>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.gitRowMain}
+          title={entry.path}
+          onClick={() => { openWorktreeDiff(entry, staged) }}
+          onContextMenu={(event) => { openFileMenu(event, entry, staged) }}
+        >
+          <span className={css.gitBadge}>{badgeOf(entry)}</span>
+          <span className={css.gitName}>{entry.path}</span>
+        </button>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.iconButton}
+          aria-label={staged ? t('unstage') : t('stage')}
+          title={staged ? t('unstage') : t('stage')}
+          disabled={busy}
+          onClick={() => { void stageEntry(entry, staged) }}
+        >
+          {staged ? <IconTrashOutline16 /> : <IconBranchOutline16 />}
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.git}>
+      <div className={css.gitHeader}>
+        <select
+          className={css.gitBranchSelect}
+          value={status?.branch ?? ''}
+          onChange={(event) => { void checkout(event.target.value) }}
+          disabled={busy || (status !== null && !status.isRepo)}
+        >
+          {(status?.branch ?? '') !== '' && <option value={status!.branch}>{status!.branch}</option>}
+          {branchNames.filter(name => name !== status?.branch).map(name => <option key={name} value={name}>{name}</option>)}
+        </select>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.iconButton}
+          aria-label={t('refresh')}
+          title={t('refresh')}
+          onClick={() => { void refresh() }}
+        >
+          <IconRefreshOutline16 size={14} />
+        </button>
+      </div>
+
+      {loading && <div className={css.gitPlaceholder}>{t('loading')}</div>}
+      {!loading && error !== null && <div className={css.gitError}>{error}</div>}
+      {!loading && status !== null && !status.isRepo && (
+        <div className={css.gitPlaceholder}>{t('notRepo')}</div>
+      )}
+
+      {status !== null && status.isRepo && (
+        <>
+          <div className={css.gitSection}>
+            <div className={css.gitSectionHeader}>
+              <span>{t('staged')} ({stagedEntries.length})</span>
+              {stagedEntries.length > 0 && (
+                <button type="button" className={css.gitLink} disabled={busy} onClick={() => { void stageAll(true) }}>
+                  {t('unstageAll')}
+                </button>
+              )}
+            </div>
+            {stagedEntries.length === 0 && <div className={css.gitEmpty}>{t('noChanges')}</div>}
+            {stagedEntries.map(entry => renderEntry(entry, true))}
+          </div>
+          <div className={css.gitSection}>
+            <div className={css.gitSectionHeader}>
+              <span>{t('unstaged')} ({unstagedEntries.length})</span>
+              {unstagedEntries.length > 0 && (
+                <button type="button" className={css.gitLink} disabled={busy} onClick={() => { void stageAll(false) }}>
+                  {t('stageAll')}
+                </button>
+              )}
+            </div>
+            {unstagedEntries.length === 0 && <div className={css.gitEmpty}>{t('noChanges')}</div>}
+            {unstagedEntries.map(entry => renderEntry(entry, false))}
+          </div>
+
+          <div className={css.gitCommit}>
+            <Input
+              className={css.gitCommitInput}
+              placeholder={t('commitPlaceholder')}
+              value={commitMsg}
+              disabled={busy}
+              onChange={(event) => { setCommitMsg(event.target.value); setCommitError(null) }}
+              onKeyDown={(event) => {
+                if ((event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey) && event.key === 'Enter') void commit()
+              }}
+            />
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className={css.gitCommitButton}
+              disabled={busy || commitMsg.trim() === '' || stagedEntries.length === 0}
+              onClick={() => { void commit() }}
+            >
+              {t('commit')}
+            </button>
+          </div>
+          {commitError !== null && <div className={css.gitError}>{commitError}</div>}
+
+          <div className={css.gitSection}>
+            <div className={css.gitSectionHeader}><span>{t('history')}</span></div>
+            {logEntries.map(entry => (
+              <div
+                key={entry.hashFull}
+                role="button"
+                tabIndex={0}
+                className={css.gitLogRow}
+                title={`${entry.author} · ${entry.date}\n${entry.hashFull}`}
+                onClick={() => { openCommitDiff(entry) }}
+                onKeyDown={(event) => {
+                  if (event.key === 'Enter' || event.key === ' ') {
+                    event.preventDefault()
+                    openCommitDiff(entry)
+                  }
+                }}
+                onContextMenu={(event) => { openHistoryMenu(event, entry) }}
+              >
+                <span className={css.gitLogLine1}>
+                  <span className={css.gitLogHash}>{entry.hash}</span>
+                  <span className={css.gitLogSubject}>{entry.subject}</span>
+                </span>
+                <span className={css.gitLogLine2}>
+                  {refNames(entry.refs).map(ref => (
+                    <span key={ref} className={css.gitLogRef}>{ref}</span>
+                  ))}
+                  <span className={css.gitLogMeta}>{entry.author} · {relativeTime(entry.date)}</span>
+                </span>
+              </div>
+            ))}
+            {!logEnded && (
+              <button
+                type="button"
+                className={css.gitLogMore}
+                disabled={logLoadingMore || busy}
+                onClick={() => { void loadMoreLog() }}
+              >
+                {logLoadingMore ? t('loading') : t('loadMore')}
+              </button>
+            )}
+          </div>
+
+          {/*
+            The one shared file-row context menu, positioned at the right-click
+            cursor (portal so the panel's overflow clip cannot crop it).
+          */}
+          <Menu
+            open={fileMenu !== null}
+            onClose={() => { setFileMenu(null) }}
+            items={[
+              { id: 'open', label: t('openEditor'), icon: <IconCodeOutline16 size={14} /> },
+              fileMenu?.staged === true
+                ? { id: 'stage', label: t('unstage'), icon: <IconTrashOutline16 size={14} /> }
+                : { id: 'stage', label: t('stage'), icon: <IconBranchOutline16 size={14} /> },
+              ...(fileMenu !== null && !isUntracked(fileMenu.entry)
+                ? [{ id: 'discard', label: t('discard'), icon: <IconTrashOutline16 size={14} />, danger: true }]
+                : []),
+              { type: 'separator', id: 'sep1' },
+              { id: 'relative', label: t('copyRelative'), icon: <IconCopyOutline16 size={14} /> },
+              { id: 'absolute', label: t('copyAbsolute'), icon: <IconCopyOutline16 size={14} /> },
+            ]}
+            onSelect={(id) => {
+              const target = fileMenu
+              if (target === null) return
+              setFileMenu(null)
+              if (id === 'open') {
+                onOpenFile(target.entry.path)
+                return
+              }
+              if (id === 'stage') {
+                void stageEntry(target.entry, target.staged)
+                return
+              }
+              if (id === 'discard') {
+                runConfirmed({
+                  title: t('discardTitle'),
+                  description: t('discardDesc', { path: target.entry.path }),
+                  confirmLabel: t('discard'),
+                  onConfirm: () => api.gitDiscard(scope, target.entry.path),
+                })
+                return
+              }
+              if (id === 'relative') {
+                copy(relativeTo(scope.cwd ?? '', target.entry.path))
+                return
+              }
+              if (id === 'absolute') copy(target.entry.path)
+            }}
+            portal
+            align="start"
+            getAnchorRect={() => (fileMenu === null ? null : new DOMRect(fileMenu.x, fileMenu.y, 0, 0))}
+            anchor={<span />}
+          />
+
+          {/* The shared history-row context menu. */}
+          <Menu
+            open={historyMenu !== null}
+            onClose={() => { setHistoryMenu(null) }}
+            items={[
+              { id: 'view', label: t('viewCommitDiff') },
+              { id: 'copyShort', label: t('copyShortHash'), icon: <IconCopyOutline16 size={14} /> },
+              { id: 'copyFull', label: t('copyFullHash'), icon: <IconCopyOutline16 size={14} /> },
+              { id: 'copySubject', label: t('copySubject'), icon: <IconCopyOutline16 size={14} /> },
+              { type: 'separator', id: 'sep2' },
+              { id: 'revert', label: t('revertCommit'), danger: true },
+              { id: 'cherryPick', label: t('cherryPickCommit'), danger: true },
+            ]}
+            onSelect={(id) => {
+              const target = historyMenu
+              if (target === null) return
+              setHistoryMenu(null)
+              if (id === 'view') {
+                openCommitDiff(target.entry)
+                return
+              }
+              if (id === 'copyShort') {
+                copy(target.entry.hash)
+                return
+              }
+              if (id === 'copyFull') {
+                copy(target.entry.hashFull)
+                return
+              }
+              if (id === 'copySubject') {
+                copy(target.entry.subject)
+                return
+              }
+              if (id === 'revert') {
+                runConfirmed({
+                  title: t('revertTitle'),
+                  description: t('revertDesc', { subject: target.entry.subject }),
+                  confirmLabel: t('revertCommit'),
+                  onConfirm: () => api.gitRevert(scope, target.entry.hashFull),
+                })
+                return
+              }
+              if (id === 'cherryPick') {
+                runConfirmed({
+                  title: t('cherryPickTitle'),
+                  description: t('cherryPickDesc', { subject: target.entry.subject }),
+                  confirmLabel: t('cherryPickCommit'),
+                  onConfirm: () => api.gitCherryPick(scope, target.entry.hashFull),
+                })
+              }
+            }}
+            portal
+            align="start"
+            getAnchorRect={() => (historyMenu === null ? null : new DOMRect(historyMenu.x, historyMenu.y, 0, 0))}
+            anchor={<span />}
+          />
+
+          {/* Destructive actions land here first: Cancel / Confirm. */}
+          <Modal
+            open={confirm !== null}
+            onClose={() => { setConfirm(null) }}
+            title={confirm?.title ?? ''}
+            closeLabel={t('cancel')}
+            footer={(
+              <>
+                <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => { setConfirm(null) }}>{t('cancel')}</Button>
+                <Button
+                  variant="primary"
+                  disabled={busy}
+                  onClick={() => {
+                    const pending = confirm
+                    if (pending === null) return
+                    setConfirm(null)
+                    void pending.onConfirm()
+                  }}
+                >
+                  {confirm?.confirmLabel ?? ''}
+                </Button>
+              </>
+            )}
+          >
+            <p className={css.gitConfirmDesc}>{confirm?.description}</p>
+          </Modal>
+        </>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/OrphanedTab.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/**
+ * Placeholder shown when a persisted tab's type is not registered (the
+ * contributing plugin is not installed / not yet loaded). The tab is kept
+ * in state so it can recover if the plugin loads later; the user can close
+ * it through the tab bar's X button as usual. This is the graceful-
+ * degradation path for the open tab-type set: {@link Sidebar} renders this
+ * instead of crashing on an unknown type.
+ */
+import type { ReactNode } from 'react'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+import type { TabComponentProps } from './service.ts'
+
+export function OrphanedTab(props: TabComponentProps): ReactNode {
+  const { tab } = props
+  return (
+    <div className={css.editor}>
+      <div className={css.editorHeader}>
+        <span className={css.editorTitle} title={tab.type}>{tab.title}</span>
+      </div>
+      <div className={css.editorPlaceholder}>
+        <span>{t('pluginNotLoaded')}</span>
+        <code className={css.orphanedType}>{tab.type}</code>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/PdfView.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/** Browser-native PDF preview with an always-available download fallback. */
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import { downloadUrl, mediaUrl, type SessionScope } from './api.ts'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+export function PdfView(props: { scope: SessionScope; path: string; title: string }) {
+  const { scope, path, title } = props
+  const [load, setLoad] = useState<
+    | { status: 'loading' }
+    | { status: 'ready'; url: string }
+    | { status: 'error'; message: string }
+  >({ status: 'loading' })
+  const [interactionBlocked, setInteractionBlocked] = useState(false)
+  const frameRef = useRef<HTMLIFrameElement>(null)
+  const shieldRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const controller = new AbortController()
+    let objectUrl: string | undefined
+    setLoad({ status: 'loading' })
+    void (async () => {
+      try {
+        const response = await fetch(mediaUrl(scope, path), { signal: controller.signal })
+        if (!response.ok) throw new Error(`HTTP ${response.status}`)
+        const bytes = await response.arrayBuffer()
+        if (controller.signal.aborted) return
+        // A direct iframe navigation may download when an old host process or
+        // proxy cached application/octet-stream. The Blob URL owns an explicit
+        // PDF MIME and therefore consistently opens the browser PDF viewer.
+        objectUrl = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([bytes], { type: 'application/pdf' }))
+        setLoad({ status: 'ready', url: objectUrl })
+      } catch (error) {
+        if (controller.signal.aborted) return
+        setLoad({ status: 'error', message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) })
+      }
+    })()
+    return () => {
+      controller.abort()
+      if (objectUrl !== undefined) URL.revokeObjectURL(objectUrl)
+    }
+  }, [scope.sessionId, scope.cwd, path])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const block = (): void => {
+      setInteractionBlocked(true)
+      if (frameRef.current !== null) frameRef.current.style.pointerEvents = 'none'
+      if (shieldRef.current !== null) shieldRef.current.style.pointerEvents = 'auto'
+    }
+    const unblock = (): void => {
+      setInteractionBlocked(false)
+      if (frameRef.current !== null) frameRef.current.style.pointerEvents = ''
+      if (shieldRef.current !== null) shieldRef.current.style.pointerEvents = 'none'
+    }
+    const blockForResize = (event: PointerEvent): void => {
+      const target = event.target
+      if (target instanceof Element
+        && target.closest(`.${css.panelResize}, .${css.divider}`) !== null) {
+        block()
+      }
+    }
+    // An iframe is a separate browsing context and otherwise swallows the
+    // dragover/pointer stream as soon as the cursor crosses it. Temporarily
+    // remove it from hit-testing while a tab drag or pane resize is active.
+    document.addEventListener('dragstart', block, true)
+    document.addEventListener('dragend', unblock, true)
+    document.addEventListener('drop', unblock, true)
+    window.addEventListener('pointerdown', blockForResize, true)
+    window.addEventListener('pointerup', unblock, true)
+    window.addEventListener('pointercancel', unblock, true)
+    window.addEventListener('blur', unblock)
+    return () => {
+      document.removeEventListener('dragstart', block, true)
+      document.removeEventListener('dragend', unblock, true)
+      document.removeEventListener('drop', unblock, true)
+      window.removeEventListener('pointerdown', blockForResize, true)
+      window.removeEventListener('pointerup', unblock, true)
+      window.removeEventListener('pointercancel', unblock, true)
+      window.removeEventListener('blur', unblock)
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.editorPdf}>
+      <div className={css.editorPdfToolbar}>
+        <a className={css.editorDownloadLink} href={downloadUrl(scope, path)} download>
+          {t('downloadToView')}
+        </a>
+      </div>
+      <div className={css.editorPdfStage}>
+        {load.status === 'loading' && <div className={css.editorPlaceholder}>{t('loading')}</div>}
+        {load.status === 'error' && <div className={css.editorError}>{load.message}</div>}
+        {load.status === 'ready' && (
+          <iframe
+            ref={frameRef}
+            className={clsx(css.editorPdfFrame, interactionBlocked && css.editorPdfFrameBlocked)}
+            src={load.url}
+            title={title}
+          />
+        )}
+        <div
+          ref={shieldRef}
+          className={clsx(css.editorPdfDragShield, interactionBlocked && css.editorPdfDragShieldActive)}
+          aria-hidden="true"
+        />
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/RenderBoundary.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/**
+ * The generic render error boundary for the sidebar tree: a render error in
+ * the wrapped subtree shows a dismissible error strip (retry re-renders the
+ * children) instead of blanking the shell. Used at two scopes:
+ *
+ * - ROOT (index.tsx, `css.boundaryError`): last-resort containment for
+ *   errors in the sidebar shell itself (Workbench, drag layout, …) — a full
+ *   swap keeps the page alive.
+ * - PER-TAB (Sidebar.tsx TabContent, `css.tabBoundaryError`): a crashing
+ *   viewer/editor shows a strip inside ITS OWN pane; the toggle cluster, the
+ *   other tabs, and the panel itself stay alive (issue #31 — a tab crash
+ *   must never take down the whole sidebar).
+ *
+ * The className prop selects the strip's geometry: the root's full-height
+ * fixed rail vs. the tab's pane-filling block.
+ */
+import { Component, type ErrorInfo, type ReactNode } from 'react'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+export class RenderBoundary extends Component<{ children?: ReactNode; className?: string }, { error: string | null }> {
+  state = { error: null as string | null }
+
+  static getDerivedStateFromError(error: unknown): { error: string } {
+    return { error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) }
+  }
+
+  componentDidCatch(error: Error, info: ErrorInfo): void {
+    console.error('[dsh-better-sidebar] render error:', error, info.componentStack)
+  }
+
+  render(): ReactNode {
+    if (this.state.error !== null) {
+      return (
+        <div className={this.props.className}>
+          <span>dsh-better-sidebar: {this.state.error}</span>
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className={css.terminalRetry}
+            onClick={() => { this.setState({ error: null }) }}
+          >
+            {t('terminalRetry')}
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      )
+    }
+    return this.props.children
+  }
+}

src/client/SandboxStatusBar.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/**
+ * The live sandbox status row of the two built-in web surfaces (HTML
+ * preview and the browser tab): a green "sandbox on" state with a one-tap
+ * TEMPORARY unlock, or a RED "sandbox off" state (global setting or the
+ * temporary unlock) with a restore action.
+ *
+ * The temporary unlock is component state only — it never writes the
+ * global side card setting (`htmlViewerNoSandbox` / `browserNoSandbox`);
+ * it lasts until the surface unmounts (tab switch / file switch) or the
+ * user restores the sandbox from the row. When the global setting already
+ * drops the sandbox, no unlock/restore action is offered (changing the
+ * global setting is the settings page's job) — the red warning stands.
+ */
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+export function SandboxStatusBar(props: {
+  /** The effective sandbox state (global pref OR the local temporary unlock). */
+  sandboxed: boolean
+  /** Whether the sandbox is off due to the LOCAL temporary unlock (shows the restore action). */
+  local: boolean
+  /** The red-state explanation (e.g. "the page runs with full GUI privileges"). */
+  dangerCopy: string
+  onUnlock: () => void
+  onRestore: () => void
+}) {
+  const { sandboxed, local, dangerCopy, onUnlock, onRestore } = props
+  if (sandboxed) {
+    const copy = t('sandboxStatusOn')
+    return (
+      <div className={clsx(css.sandboxStatus, css.sandboxStatusOn)}>
+        <span className={css.sandboxDot} />
+        <span className={css.sandboxStatusText} title={copy}>{copy}</span>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.sandboxAction}
+          onClick={onUnlock}
+        >
+          {t('sandboxUnlock')}
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+  return (
+    <div className={clsx(css.sandboxStatus, css.sandboxStatusOff)}>
+      <span className={css.sandboxDot} />
+      <span className={css.sandboxStatusText} title={dangerCopy}>{dangerCopy}</span>
+      {local && (
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.sandboxAction}
+          onClick={onRestore}
+        >
+          {t('sandboxRestore')}
+        </button>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/SideCardSection.module.css

@@ -0,0 +1,715 @@
+/**
+ * Side card settings section chrome (DSH-native tokens throughout):
+ * - the section is a column of GROUP CONTAINER cards (the PluginCard recipe:
+ *   l2 hairline, 16px radius, layer-3 fill) with a heading + inventory count
+ *   badge (the settings catalogHeading recipe), opening with a one-line
+ *   intro (the DSH section heading+intro recipe);
+ * - 常规 holds full-width settings rows (the DSH settings-row recipe:
+ *   title/desc left + control right, hairline separators) whose toggles are
+ *   custom switches — a real checkbox (native semantics and focus) driving
+ *   a styled track/thumb;
+ * - the feature inventories are responsive GRIDS of small toggle cards
+ *   (auto-fill columns — several cards per row, wrapping): icon chip +
+ *   title + type id, the card's on/off state IS its visual state
+ *   (enabled = brand border + tinted fill + circular check badge,
+ *   disabled = neutral hairline + dimmed);
+ * - features that declare related settings carry a gear corner button
+ *   opening a native Modal (wider than the primitive default) whose rows
+ *   follow the same row recipe with switch controls and a Done footer;
+ * - the width input stays a native settings row (a value, not a switch).
+ */
+
+.section {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 14px;
+  width: 100%;
+  max-width: 760px;
+  /* The DSH settings shell's `.options` area owns vertical scrolling. Keep
+     this page a plain content column like Plugins → Plugin list so its
+     scrollbar stays at the shell edge instead of being inset by the options
+     area's right padding. */
+}
+
+/* One-line section intro (the DSH section heading+intro recipe). */
+.intro {
+  margin: 0;
+  padding: 0 2px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  line-height: 20px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+/* Group container: the DSH card recipe (PluginCard) — l2 hairline, r16,
+   layer-3 fill; holds its own heading + stacked rows / card grid. */
+.group {
+  flex: none;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 8px;
+  padding: 18px 20px 20px;
+  box-sizing: border-box;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  border-radius: 16px;
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-3);
+}
+
+/* Group heading: 13/600 + the inventory count badge (the settings
+   catalogHeading recipe: count in tabular-nums, tertiary). */
+.groupHeading {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: baseline;
+  gap: 7px;
+  padding: 0 2px 6px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  line-height: 20px;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+}
+
+.count {
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 18px;
+  font-weight: 400;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
+}
+
+/* Responsive inventory: as many small cards per row as the width allows. */
+.grid {
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(168px, 1fr));
+  gap: 10px;
+}
+
+/* One small toggle card (visual chrome; the interactive part is .cardMain). */
+.card {
+  position: relative;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  background: transparent;
+  font: inherit;
+  color: inherit;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: background 0.12s ease, border-color 0.12s ease;
+}
+
+/* Hover affordance on disabled cards only (enabled cards are already lit). */
+.card:not(.cardOn):hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+  border-color: var(--dsw-alias-label-dimmed);
+}
+
+/* Enabled = highlighted: brand border + tinted fill. */
+.cardOn {
+  border-color: var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-fill);
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-active);
+}
+
+/* The card's switch: the whole main area (top row + desc) flips the feature. */
+.cardMain {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 6px;
+  width: 100%;
+  padding: 12px;
+  border: 0;
+  border-radius: inherit;
+  background: transparent;
+  font: inherit;
+  color: inherit;
+  text-align: left;
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.cardMain:focus-visible,
+.cardGear:focus-visible,
+.rowGear:focus-visible {
+  outline: 2px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l4);
+  outline-offset: 2px;
+}
+
+.cardTop {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 8px;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+/* The icon sits in a rounded chip: brand-tinted while the card is on,
+   neutral (layer-2 fill + hairline) while off. */
+.cardIconChip {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  flex: none;
+  width: 28px;
+  height: 28px;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-2);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+.cardOn .cardIconChip {
+  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-fill) 35%, transparent);
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-fill) 12%, transparent);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-fill);
+}
+
+.cardTitle {
+  flex: 1;
+  min-width: 0;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  line-height: 20px;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+}
+
+.cardOn .cardTitle {
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+}
+
+/* The check badge: a circular brand-filled pin at the card's far right
+   (enabled only), the icon in the inverted surface token (the .save recipe). */
+.cardCheck {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  flex: none;
+  width: 16px;
+  height: 16px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-fill);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-3);
+}
+
+.cardDesc {
+  font-size: 11px;
+  line-height: 16px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+}
+
+/* The "add plugin" card: same grid cell / chrome as the inventory cards
+   (it shares .card), but a DASHED border — the repo's first dashed surface;
+   the hover accent follows the existing drag-drop dashed outlines
+   (sidebar.module.css .dropCenter / .tabBarDrop). */
+.addCard {
+  align-items: flex-start;
+  padding: 12px;
+  border-style: dashed;
+  border-color: var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  text-align: left;
+}
+
+.addCard:hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+  border-color: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover-accent);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+}
+
+.addCard:hover .cardTitle {
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+}
+
+.addCard:hover .cardIconChip {
+  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-fill) 35%, transparent);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-fill);
+}
+
+.addCard:focus-visible {
+  outline: 2px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l4);
+  outline-offset: 2px;
+}
+
+.cardOn .cardDesc {
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+}
+
+/* Cards with a settings gear keep the desc clear of it: the gear sits in
+   the desc row, sharing the check badge's right edge (a vertical column of
+   controls at the card's right side). */
+.cardWithGear .cardDesc {
+  padding-right: 30px;
+}
+
+/* The gear corner button: directly UNDER the check badge on the card's
+   right edge — the two controls are vertically aligned (same right inset,
+   one row apart) and the SAME 16px size, not side by side. */
+.cardGear {
+  position: absolute;
+  right: 12px;
+  top: 46px;
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  width: 16px;
+  height: 16px;
+  padding: 0;
+  border: 0;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.cardGear:hover {
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+}
+
+/* The gear icon button on a general settings ROW (the position-compat
+   row's "customize the strip height" entry): the same 16px icon-button
+   recipe as the card gear, sitting in the row's control area. */
+.rowGear {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  width: 22px;
+  height: 22px;
+  padding: 0;
+  border: none;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+  cursor: pointer;
+  flex: none;
+}
+
+.rowGear:hover {
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+}
+
+/* Settings-row recipe (the DSH General section rows): title/desc left,
+   control right, hairline separators (stripped on the last row). */
+.row {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  gap: 16px;
+  padding: 12px 2px;
+  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+}
+
+.row:last-child {
+  border-bottom: none;
+}
+
+.rowText {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 4px;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+.title {
+  font-size: 14px;
+  line-height: 22px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+}
+
+.desc {
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 18px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+/* Custom switch: a real checkbox (native semantics + focus, visually
+   hidden) driving a styled 36x20 track with a sliding thumb. */
+.switch {
+  position: relative;
+  display: inline-flex;
+  flex: none;
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.switchInput {
+  position: absolute;
+  width: 1px;
+  height: 1px;
+  margin: 0;
+  opacity: 0;
+}
+
+.switchTrack {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  width: 36px;
+  height: 20px;
+  padding: 2px;
+  box-sizing: border-box;
+  border-radius: 10px;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-1);
+  transition: background 0.15s ease, border-color 0.15s ease;
+}
+
+.switchThumb {
+  display: block;
+  width: 14px;
+  height: 14px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+  transition: transform 0.15s ease, background 0.15s ease;
+}
+
+.switch:hover .switchTrack {
+  border-color: var(--dsw-alias-label-dimmed);
+}
+
+.switchInput:checked + .switchTrack {
+  border-color: var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-fill);
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-fill);
+}
+
+.switchInput:checked + .switchTrack .switchThumb {
+  transform: translateX(16px);
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-3);
+}
+
+.switchInput:focus-visible + .switchTrack {
+  outline: 2px solid var(--dsw-alias-state-business-primary);
+  outline-offset: 2px;
+}
+
+.control {
+  flex: none;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+}
+
+.percentInput {
+  width: 76px;
+}
+
+/* Text/number rows in the settings popup: the free-form input (e.g. the
+   terminal font family) gets a generous width; numeric rows (font size)
+   keep the compact width of the general number inputs. */
+.typedInput {
+  width: 200px;
+}
+
+.typedInputNumber {
+  width: 76px;
+}
+
+/* Select rows: the closed anchor is a compact button (selected option's
+   icon when the options carry icons, plus title and a chevron); the dropdown
+   itself is the primitives Menu (portal). */
+.selectAnchor {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+  max-width: 220px;
+  padding: 4px 8px;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-3);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+  font-size: 13px;
+  line-height: 20px;
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.selectAnchor:hover {
+  border-color: var(--dsw-alias-label-dimmed);
+}
+
+.selectAnchorIcon {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  flex: none;
+}
+
+.selectAnchorText {
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+/* One big-icon option card inside the select dropdown. */
+.selectOption {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 10px;
+  min-width: 200px;
+}
+
+.selectOptionIcon {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  flex: none;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+}
+
+.selectOptionText {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+.suffix {
+  font-size: 14px;
+  line-height: 22px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+}
+
+/* Secondary settings popup: a wider dialog than the primitive default (the
+   dialog portals to document.body; the doubled class keeps the width rule
+   above the primitive's .dialog regardless of stylesheet order). */
+.popupDialog.popupDialog {
+  width: min(460px, 100%);
+}
+
+/* Popup rows: each setting gets the same outer chrome as a plugin-list
+   PluginCard (l2 hairline, 12px radius, layer-3 fill). The row's title,
+   description and control geometry stay unchanged inside that frame. */
+.popupRows {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 10px;
+  width: 100%;
+}
+
+.popupRow {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  gap: 16px;
+  min-width: 0;
+  padding: 14px 16px;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-3);
+  transition: border-color 0.16s, background 0.16s;
+}
+
+.popupRow:hover {
+  border-color: var(--dsw-alias-label-dimmed);
+}
+
+/* The popup's Done button: the settings primary-button recipe
+   (PluginCard .save: label-primary fill, inverted surface text). */
+.done {
+  appearance: none;
+  border: 1px solid transparent;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  padding: 5px 14px;
+  font: inherit;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-3);
+}
+
+.done:focus-visible {
+  outline: 2px solid var(--dsw-alias-brand-primary);
+  outline-offset: 1px;
+}
+
+.error {
+  padding: 10px 0 2px;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 17px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-state-error-primary);
+}
+
+/* ── "Add plugin" modal ──────────────────────────────────────────────── */
+
+/* A wide dialog like the settings popup (doubled class keeps the width
+   rule above the primitive's .dialog regardless of stylesheet order). */
+.pluginModal.pluginModal {
+  width: min(560px, 100%);
+}
+
+.pluginList {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 12px;
+  width: 100%;
+}
+
+/* The GitHub topic entry: a full-width secondary BUTTON (not a link — it
+   opens a real new browser tab via window.open, bypassing the sidebar
+   link takeover). */
+.pluginTopicBtn {
+  width: 100%;
+  appearance: none;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  padding: 6px 12px;
+  font: inherit;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 18px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-1);
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.pluginTopicBtn:hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+  border-color: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover-accent);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+}
+
+.pluginTopicBtn:focus-visible {
+  outline: 2px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l4);
+  outline-offset: 1px;
+}
+
+.pluginEmpty {
+  padding: 20px 2px;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 18px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+.pluginEntries {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 10px;
+}
+
+/* One catalog entry: name + install button on the head row, description,
+   then the install command in a mono block (the exact script that gets
+   pre-typed into the terminal — review it here before installing). */
+.pluginEntry {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 4px;
+  padding: 12px;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-1);
+}
+
+.pluginEntryHead {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  gap: 12px;
+}
+
+.pluginEntryActions {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+  flex: none;
+}
+
+/* The per-entry "jump" button: opens the plugin repo in a REAL new browser
+   tab (window.open — a button, so the sidebar link takeover cannot reroute
+   it). Secondary style, quieter than the Install button. */
+.pluginJumpBtn {
+  flex: none;
+  appearance: none;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  padding: 3px 12px;
+  font: inherit;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+}
+
+.pluginJumpBtn:hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+  border-color: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover-accent);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+}
+
+.pluginJumpBtn:focus-visible {
+  outline: 2px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l4);
+  outline-offset: 1px;
+}
+
+/* The plugin name: a BUTTON (not an anchor — an anchor would be caught by
+   the sidebar link takeover at document capture, ignoring target=_blank)
+   styled like a link; opens the repo in a real new browser tab. */
+.pluginName {
+  appearance: none;
+  min-width: 0;
+  padding: 0;
+  border: 0;
+  background: transparent;
+  font: inherit;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  line-height: 20px;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+  text-align: left;
+  text-decoration: none;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.pluginName:hover {
+  text-decoration: underline;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-fill);
+}
+
+.pluginDesc {
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 18px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+}
+
+.pluginInstall {
+  display: block;
+  padding: 6px 10px;
+  font-family: ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, monospace;
+  font-size: 11px;
+  line-height: 16px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-2);
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l1);
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  overflow-x: auto;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+/* The per-entry copy button: copies the install script to the
+   clipboard (the settings primary-button recipe, smaller than .done). */
+.pluginCopyBtn {
+  flex: none;
+  appearance: none;
+  border: 1px solid transparent;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  padding: 3px 12px;
+  font: inherit;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-bg-layer-3);
+}
+
+.pluginCopyBtn:hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-button-primary-hover);
+}
+
+.pluginCopyBtn:focus-visible {
+  outline: 2px solid var(--dsw-alias-brand-primary);
+  outline-offset: 1px;
+}
+
+@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
+  .card,
+  .switchTrack,
+  .switchThumb {
+    transition: none;
+  }
+}

src/client/SideCardSection.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,999 @@
+/**
+ * "Side card" settings section: the user-facing preferences for the sidebar
+ * panel, rendered natively in the DSH Settings shell (nav label "Side card").
+ *
+ * The section is DECLARATIVE — it renders the enable/disable inventory from
+ * the sidebar service's registries instead of hardcoding rows:
+ *  - 常规: new conversations open the panel by default (a toggle row), the
+ *    default panel width as a percent of the window (number input row), and
+ *    the open-path interception toggle — the DSH settings-row recipe
+ *    (title/desc left + control right, hairline separators).
+ *  - 侧边栏内容: one SMALL CARD per REGISTERED tab type (built-ins and
+ *    external plugins alike), laid out in a responsive grid that wraps
+ *    several cards per row — icon chip + title + type id, clicked to toggle
+ *    the switch persisted in `prefs.tabsEnabled[id]`.
+ *  - 文件预览: one SMALL CARD per REGISTERED file viewer — icon chip + title
+ *    + the extensions it covers, clicked to toggle `prefs.viewersEnabled[id]`.
+ *
+ * Every group lives in a container card (the DSH PluginCard recipe: l2
+ * hairline, 16px radius, layer-3 fill) with a heading and an inventory count
+ * badge (the settings catalogHeading recipe); the section opens with a
+ * one-line intro (the DSH section heading+intro recipe).
+ *
+ * A card's on/off state is its VISUAL STATE: enabled = highlighted (brand
+ * border + tinted fill + a circular check badge pinned to the card's far
+ * right), disabled = neutral and dimmed. Features that declare
+ * `settings.toggles` carry a gear corner button that opens a native Modal
+ * (wider than the primitive default) with the related settings as
+ * title/desc + custom-switch rows and a Done footer. The toggles
+ * themselves are custom switches: a real checkbox (native semantics and
+ * focus) driving a styled track/thumb.
+ *
+ * Writes ride the plugin's own fenced settings route (the host calls the
+ * settings seam in-process — the DSH settings RPC domain does not serve
+ * third-party namespaces to configuration clients); the shared SidebarStore
+ * is refreshed on success so the very next brand-new session seeds from the
+ * new values and the sidebar's consumption points (the + menu, derived
+ * flows) re-render immediately. Any failure reverts the optimistic UI and
+ * shows the wire error inline — a broken settings surface never crashes the
+ * shell.
+ */
+import { Fragment, useEffect, useRef, useState, type ReactNode } from 'react'
+import {
+  IconCheckOutline16,
+  IconChevronDownOutline14,
+  IconPlusOutline16,
+  IconSettingsOutline16,
+  Input,
+  Menu,
+  Modal,
+} from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+// Type-only: pulls the settings shell's SlotMap merges ('settings.section').
+import type {} from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-settings/client'
+import type { PropsRuntime } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-slots'
+import {
+  clampWidthPercent,
+  TITLE_BAR_STRIP_MAX,
+  TITLE_BAR_STRIP_MIN,
+  WIDTH_PERCENT_MAX,
+  WIDTH_PERCENT_MIN,
+  type SidebarPrefs,
+} from '../prefs-shared.ts'
+import { api } from './api.ts'
+import { parsePrefs } from './prefs.ts'
+import { AddPluginModal, type PluginKind } from './add-plugin-modal.tsx'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import type { SidebarStore } from './state.ts'
+import type {
+  BetterSidebarService,
+  FileViewerDescriptor,
+  SidebarSettingsRenderProps,
+  SidebarSettingToggle,
+  TabDescriptor,
+} from './service.ts'
+import css from './SideCardSection.module.css'
+
+/** Injected business face: the shared store (prefs cache) + the sidebar service (registries). */
+export interface SideCardSectionInjected {
+  store: SidebarStore
+  service: BetterSidebarService
+}
+
+/** Full section props: the runtime share plus the injected face. */
+export type SideCardSectionProps = PropsRuntime<'settings.section'> & SideCardSectionInjected
+
+/** Map one wire failure to the inline message (the conflict gets friendly copy). */
+function messageOf(error: unknown): string {
+  if (error instanceof Error && 'code' in error && (error as { code?: unknown }).code === 'settings-conflict') {
+    return `${t('settingsSaveFailed')} ${t('settingsConflict')}`
+  }
+  return `${t('settingsSaveFailed')} ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`
+}
+
+/** Resolve an i18n-friendly string-or-function value. */
+function textOf(value: string | (() => string) | undefined): string {
+  if (value === undefined) return ''
+  return typeof value === 'function' ? value() : value
+}
+
+/** Resolve a descriptor icon (ReactNode or size function). */
+function iconOf(icon: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode) | undefined, size: number): ReactNode {
+  if (icon === undefined) return null
+  return typeof icon === 'function' ? icon(size) : icon
+}
+
+/** Tab inventory order: hidden types (editor/diff) last, then + menu order. */
+function tabOrder(a: TabDescriptor, b: TabDescriptor): number {
+  if (a.hidden !== b.hidden) return a.hidden === true ? 1 : -1
+  return (a.order ?? 100) - (b.order ?? 100)
+}
+
+/** Viewer inventory order: priority desc (the catch-all `code` comes last). */
+function viewerOrder(a: FileViewerDescriptor, b: FileViewerDescriptor): number {
+  return (b.priority ?? 0) - (a.priority ?? 0)
+}
+
+/** Whether a feature declares any secondary settings (gear button shows). */
+function hasSettings(feature: TabDescriptor | FileViewerDescriptor): boolean {
+  const settings = feature.settings
+  return settings !== undefined && (
+    (settings.toggles?.length ?? 0) > 0
+    || (settings.pluginToggles?.length ?? 0) > 0
+    || settings.render !== undefined
+  )
+}
+
+/** A feature's display name (viewers fall back to their id). */
+function featureNameOf(feature: TabDescriptor | FileViewerDescriptor): string {
+  return textOf('title' in feature ? feature.title : undefined) || feature.id
+}
+
+/**
+ * Merge one plugin-owned setting into a pluginSettings map (pure, v0.12.0+).
+ * Sequential merges are additive: each call spreads the map it was GIVEN,
+ * so building from the latest optimistic map keeps earlier keys intact
+ * (two same-tick writes must not drop each other).
+ */
+export function mergePluginSetting(
+  pluginSettings: Record<string, Record<string, unknown>>,
+  descriptorId: string,
+  key: string,
+  value: unknown,
+): Record<string, Record<string, unknown>> {
+  return {
+    ...pluginSettings,
+    [descriptorId]: { ...(pluginSettings[descriptorId] ?? {}), [key]: value },
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Render a custom settings panel (`settings.render`) with error containment:
+ * a throwing panel shows an inline error line instead of breaking the whole
+ * settings page.
+ */
+function SettingsRender(props: {
+  render: (renderProps: SidebarSettingsRenderProps) => ReactNode
+  renderProps: SidebarSettingsRenderProps
+}) {
+  let content: ReactNode
+  try {
+    content = props.render(props.renderProps)
+  } catch (error) {
+    content = (
+      <div className={css.error} role="alert">
+        {t('settingsSaveFailed')} {error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+  return <>{content}</>
+}
+
+/**
+ * The custom switch: a real checkbox (hidden, native semantics and focus)
+ * driving a styled track/thumb. Used by the general toggle rows and the
+ * secondary settings popup rows.
+ */
+function Switch(props: {
+  checked: boolean
+  onChange: (next: boolean) => void
+  label: string
+}) {
+  const { checked, onChange, label } = props
+  return (
+    <label className={css.switch}>
+      <input
+        type="checkbox"
+        className={css.switchInput}
+        checked={checked}
+        aria-label={label}
+        onChange={event => { onChange(event.currentTarget.checked) }}
+      />
+      <span className={css.switchTrack} aria-hidden="true">
+        <span className={css.switchThumb} />
+      </span>
+    </label>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * The body of a feature's secondary settings popup: one row (title/desc +
+ * control) per declared setting. Switches render the custom switch; text and
+ * number rows render a free-form / numeric input committed on blur/Enter
+ * (clamped to the declared min/max). Extracted so the rows are testable
+ * without opening the Modal (the Modal portal renders only while open).
+ */
+export function FeatureSettingsRows(props: {
+  toggles: readonly SidebarSettingToggle[]
+  prefs: SidebarPrefs
+  onToggle: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, next: boolean) => void
+  /** Commit one text/number row; returns the canonical value the row should
+   *  display (clamped for numbers, the current pref when the input is
+   *  invalid). Optional: rows with no handler keep their draft. */
+  onCommit?: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, raw: string) => string
+  /** Commit one select row: the picked option's value (single) or the array
+   *  of picked values (`multi: true`). Optional: rows with no handler are
+   *  display-only. */
+  onSelectValue?: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, next: unknown) => void
+  /** Explicit value source (v0.12.0+): when given, rows read their values
+   *  from it instead of the `prefs` face — plugin-owned rows read their
+   *  own blob, so a plugin key can never collide with (or silently read)
+   *  a host pref of the same name. (Named `valueSource`, not `valueOf`:
+   *  the latter collides with the inherited Object.prototype.valueOf.) */
+  valueSource?: (key: string) => unknown
+}) {
+  const { toggles, prefs, onToggle, onCommit, onSelectValue, valueSource } = props
+  const read = valueSource ?? ((key: string): unknown => (prefs as unknown as Record<string, unknown>)[key])
+  return (
+    <div className={css.popupRows}>
+      {toggles.map(toggle => {
+        const title = textOf(toggle.title)
+        if (toggle.type === 'select') {
+          return (
+            <SelectRow
+              key={toggle.key}
+              toggle={toggle}
+              title={title}
+              value={read(toggle.key)}
+              onSelectValue={onSelectValue}
+            />
+          )
+        }
+        if ((toggle.type ?? 'switch') === 'switch') {
+          return (
+            <div key={toggle.key} className={css.popupRow}>
+              <span className={css.rowText}>
+                <span className={css.title}>{title}</span>
+                {textOf(toggle.desc) !== '' && <span className={css.desc}>{textOf(toggle.desc)}</span>}
+              </span>
+              <Switch
+                label={title}
+                checked={read(toggle.key) === true}
+                onChange={(next) => { onToggle(toggle, next) }}
+              />
+            </div>
+          )
+        }
+        const value = String(read(toggle.key) ?? '')
+        // Keyed by the committed value: a failed commit reverts prefs, the
+        // key changes, and the row remounts with the stored value (typing
+        // never changes the key, so mid-edit drafts survive re-renders).
+        return (
+          <TypedRow
+            key={`${toggle.key}:${value}`}
+            toggle={toggle}
+            title={title}
+            value={value}
+            onCommit={onCommit}
+          />
+        )
+      })}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * One text/number row: a controlled input whose draft is local state,
+ * committed on blur/Enter through the parent's onCommit. The parent's
+ * canonical return is adopted (clamped numbers, stored value for invalid
+ * input); a `unit` suffix renders after the input (e.g. 'px').
+ */
+function TypedRow(props: {
+  toggle: SidebarSettingToggle
+  title: string
+  value: string
+  onCommit?: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, raw: string) => string
+}) {
+  const { toggle, title, value, onCommit } = props
+  const [draft, setDraft] = useState(value)
+  const commit = (): void => {
+    const canonical = onCommit?.(toggle, draft) ?? draft
+    setDraft(canonical)
+  }
+  const number = toggle.type === 'number'
+  return (
+    <div className={css.popupRow}>
+      <span className={css.rowText}>
+        <span className={css.title}>{title}</span>
+        {textOf(toggle.desc) !== '' && <span className={css.desc}>{textOf(toggle.desc)}</span>}
+      </span>
+      <span className={css.control}>
+        <Input
+          type={number ? 'number' : 'text'}
+          className={number ? css.typedInputNumber : css.typedInput}
+          value={draft}
+          min={toggle.min}
+          max={toggle.max}
+          step={1}
+          placeholder={toggle.placeholder}
+          aria-label={title}
+          onChange={event => { setDraft(event.currentTarget.value) }}
+          onBlur={commit}
+          onKeyDown={event => {
+            if (event.key === 'Enter') event.currentTarget.blur()
+          }}
+        />
+        {toggle.unit !== undefined && <span className={css.suffix}>{toggle.unit}</span>}
+      </span>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * One select row: a dropdown over the toggle's declared `options`. When any
+ * option carries an icon, the dropdown renders big-icon option cards (icon +
+ * title + desc) and the closed anchor shows the selected option's icon as
+ * well; without icons both are a single line of text. Single-pick commits the
+ * option's value and closes; `multi` toggles membership, commits the picked
+ * values as an array (in options order), and stays open.
+ */
+function SelectRow(props: {
+  toggle: SidebarSettingToggle
+  title: string
+  value: unknown
+  onSelectValue?: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, next: unknown) => void
+}) {
+  const { toggle, title, value, onSelectValue } = props
+  const options = toggle.options ?? []
+  const multi = toggle.multi === true
+  const [open, setOpen] = useState(false)
+  const hasIcons = options.some(option => option.icon !== undefined)
+  const picked: readonly unknown[] = multi ? (Array.isArray(value) ? value : []) : [value]
+  const selected = options.filter(option => picked.includes(option.value))
+
+  /** Commit one picked option (toggle semantics under multi). */
+  const pick = (index: number): void => {
+    const option = options[index]
+    if (option === undefined) return
+    if (!multi) {
+      onSelectValue?.(toggle, option.value)
+      setOpen(false)
+      return
+    }
+    const current = Array.isArray(value) ? [...value] : []
+    const at = current.indexOf(option.value)
+    if (at >= 0) current.splice(at, 1)
+    else current.push(option.value)
+    // Stable wire order: follow the declared options order, not pick order.
+    onSelectValue?.(toggle, options.filter(o => current.includes(o.value)).map(o => o.value))
+  }
+
+  const anchor = (
+    <button
+      type="button"
+      className={css.selectAnchor}
+      aria-label={title}
+      aria-haspopup="listbox"
+      aria-expanded={open}
+      onClick={() => { setOpen(now => !now) }}
+    >
+      {!multi && hasIcons && selected[0] !== undefined && (
+        <span className={css.selectAnchorIcon}>{iconOf(selected[0].icon, 16)}</span>
+      )}
+      <span className={css.selectAnchorText}>
+        {selected.length === 0 ? '—' : selected.map(option => textOf(option.title)).join(', ')}
+      </span>
+      <IconChevronDownOutline14 size={12} />
+    </button>
+  )
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.popupRow}>
+      <span className={css.rowText}>
+        <span className={css.title}>{title}</span>
+        {textOf(toggle.desc) !== '' && <span className={css.desc}>{textOf(toggle.desc)}</span>}
+      </span>
+      <span className={css.control}>
+        <Menu
+          open={open}
+          anchor={anchor}
+          items={options.map((option, index) => ({
+            id: String(index),
+            label: hasIcons
+              ? (
+                <span className={css.selectOption}>
+                  <span className={css.selectOptionIcon}>{iconOf(option.icon, 24)}</span>
+                  <span className={css.selectOptionText}>
+                    <span className={css.title}>{textOf(option.title)}</span>
+                    {textOf(option.desc) !== '' && <span className={css.desc}>{textOf(option.desc)}</span>}
+                  </span>
+                </span>
+              )
+              : textOf(option.title),
+          }))}
+          selectedId={!multi && selected[0] !== undefined ? String(options.indexOf(selected[0])) : undefined}
+          selectedIds={multi ? selected.map(option => String(options.indexOf(option))) : undefined}
+          onSelect={(id) => { pick(Number(id)) }}
+          onClose={() => { setOpen(false) }}
+          portal
+        />
+      </span>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * The secondary settings popup body of one feature (tab or viewer):
+ * - `settings.render` (custom panel) when declared — rendered with the
+ *   shared store/service, the live prefs, the descriptor's own plugin
+ *   settings blob, a persistence helper, and a close callback;
+ * - otherwise the host-prefs `toggles` rows, then the plugin-owned
+ *   `pluginToggles` rows (their values live in `pluginSettings[feature.id]`,
+ *   projected onto the prefs face so the shared row renderer reads them).
+ */
+export function SettingsBody(props: {
+  feature: TabDescriptor | FileViewerDescriptor
+  prefs: SidebarPrefs
+  store: SidebarStore
+  service: BetterSidebarService
+  onToggle: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, next: boolean) => void
+  onCommit: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, raw: string) => string
+  onSelectValue: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, next: unknown) => void
+  onPluginToggle: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, next: boolean) => void
+  onPluginCommit: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, raw: string) => string
+  onPluginSelectValue: (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, next: unknown) => void
+  onPluginWrite: (key: string, value: unknown) => void
+  onClose: () => void
+}) {
+  const { feature, prefs, store, service, onToggle, onCommit, onSelectValue, onPluginToggle, onPluginCommit, onPluginSelectValue, onPluginWrite, onClose } = props
+  const render = feature.settings?.render
+  if (render !== undefined) {
+    return (
+      <SettingsRender
+        render={render}
+        renderProps={{
+          store,
+          service,
+          prefs,
+          pluginSettings: prefs.pluginSettings[feature.id] ?? {},
+          updatePluginSetting: onPluginWrite,
+          close: onClose,
+        }}
+      />
+    )
+  }
+  const toggles = feature.settings?.toggles ?? []
+  const pluginToggles = feature.settings?.pluginToggles ?? []
+  if (toggles.length === 0 && pluginToggles.length === 0) return null
+  // Plugin rows read their values from the descriptor's OWN blob through
+  // an explicit value source — no projection onto the prefs face, so a
+  // plugin key can never collide with (or silently read) a host pref of
+  // the same name.
+  const pluginBlob = prefs.pluginSettings[feature.id] ?? {}
+  return (
+    <div className={css.popupRows}>
+      {toggles.length > 0 && (
+        <FeatureSettingsRows
+          toggles={toggles}
+          prefs={prefs}
+          onToggle={onToggle}
+          onCommit={onCommit}
+          onSelectValue={onSelectValue}
+        />
+      )}
+      {pluginToggles.length > 0 && (
+        <FeatureSettingsRows
+          toggles={pluginToggles}
+          prefs={prefs}
+          onToggle={onPluginToggle}
+          onCommit={onPluginCommit}
+          onSelectValue={onPluginSelectValue}
+          valueSource={(key) => pluginBlob[key]}
+        />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * Render the Side card preferences section.
+ * @param props - composed slot props (runtime share + injected store/service).
+ * @returns the section element tree.
+ */
+export function SideCardSection({ store, service }: SideCardSectionProps) {
+  const [prefs, setPrefs] = useState<SidebarPrefs>(() => store.getPrefs())
+  const [widthDraft, setWidthDraft] = useState<string>(String(store.getPrefs().defaultWidthPercent))
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  // Which feature's secondary settings popup is open (null = closed).
+  const [settingsFor, setSettingsFor] = useState<TabDescriptor | FileViewerDescriptor | null>(null)
+  // Whether the position-compat strip popup (the gear on the 常规 row) is open.
+  const [stripSettingsOpen, setStripSettingsOpen] = useState(false)
+  // Whether the "add plugin" modal (a dashed card at the end of the
+  // 侧边栏内容 / 文件预览 grids) is open, and for which extension point
+  // (null = closed).
+  const [addPluginsOpen, setAddPluginsOpen] = useState<PluginKind | null>(null)
+  // The LATEST optimistic prefs, kept in sync with the state. Nested-map
+  // merges (tabsEnabled / viewersEnabled / pluginSettings) MUST build from
+  // this ref, not from the render-time `prefs`: two same-tick writes (e.g.
+  // a settings panel updating several plugin keys at once) would otherwise
+  // both spread the stale map and the later patch would drop the earlier
+  // key even though the commits are serialized.
+  const optimisticRef = useRef(prefs)
+  useEffect(() => { optimisticRef.current = prefs }, [prefs])
+
+  // The declarative inventory: the registered tab types and file viewers.
+  // Local state + service.subscribe (registry changes are rare — plugin
+  // load/unload — so a plain effect is enough; no external-store ceremony).
+  const [tabs, setTabs] = useState<TabDescriptor[]>(() => [...service.getTabs()].sort(tabOrder))
+  const [viewers, setViewers] = useState<FileViewerDescriptor[]>(() => [...service.getFileViewers()].sort(viewerOrder))
+  useEffect(() => service.subscribe(() => {
+    setTabs([...service.getTabs()].sort(tabOrder))
+    setViewers([...service.getFileViewers()].sort(viewerOrder))
+  }), [service])
+
+  // The settings document revision (guards concurrent writes). A ref: commits
+  // read the freshest value at execution time, no re-render needed.
+  const revisionRef = useRef<number | undefined>(undefined)
+  // Whether the user already wrote since mount: the mount read must not
+  // clobber a newer optimistic edit (the window is milliseconds, but a slow
+  // route must never silently revert a just-made change).
+  const dirtyRef = useRef(false)
+  // Serialize commits: a queued write must observe the previous write's
+  // revision; a failed write must not poison the queue for later ones.
+  const inFlightRef = useRef<Promise<unknown>>(Promise.resolve())
+
+  // Sync the persisted document once on mount: the revision and the current
+  // values (another tab may have changed them since the store hydrated).
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let cancelled = false
+    void api.settingsGet().then((view) => {
+      if (cancelled) return
+      revisionRef.current = view.revision
+      if (dirtyRef.current) return
+      const next = parsePrefs(view.value)
+      setPrefs(next)
+      setWidthDraft(String(next.defaultWidthPercent))
+    }).catch(() => { /* the store's defaults stay authoritative */ })
+    return () => { cancelled = true }
+  }, [])
+
+  /** Persist one patch through the settings route (serialized, revision-guarded). */
+  const commit = (patch: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<{ ok: boolean; prefs: SidebarPrefs }> => {
+    dirtyRef.current = true
+    const run = inFlightRef.current.then(async () => {
+      const view = await api.settingsUpdate(
+        { ...patch },
+        revisionRef.current,
+      )
+      const next = parsePrefs(view.value)
+      revisionRef.current = view.revision
+      store.setPrefs(next)
+      return next
+    })
+    // A failed commit must not poison the queue: later writes still run.
+    inFlightRef.current = run.then(() => undefined, () => undefined)
+    return run.then(
+      (next) => ({ ok: true, prefs: next }),
+      (caught) => {
+        setError(messageOf(caught))
+        return { ok: false, prefs }
+      },
+    )
+  }
+
+  /** Settle one commit: success adopts the server values, failure reverts. */
+  const applyOutcome = (previous: SidebarPrefs, outcome: { ok: boolean; prefs: SidebarPrefs }): void => {
+    const settled = outcome.ok ? outcome.prefs : previous
+    setPrefs(settled)
+    setWidthDraft(String(settled.defaultWidthPercent))
+  }
+
+  /** Optimistically apply one pref patch, then commit (revert on failure). */
+  const applyPref = (patch: Record<string, unknown>): void => {
+    const previous = optimisticRef.current
+    const next = { ...previous, ...patch } as SidebarPrefs
+    optimisticRef.current = next
+    setPrefs(next)
+    setError(null)
+    void commit(patch).then(outcome => applyOutcome(previous, outcome))
+  }
+
+  const onToggle = (next: boolean): void => {
+    applyPref({ openByDefault: next })
+  }
+
+  /** Flip one per-tab enable switch (merge into the tabsEnabled map). */
+  const onToggleTab = (id: string, next: boolean): void => {
+    applyPref({ tabsEnabled: { ...optimisticRef.current.tabsEnabled, [id]: next } })
+  }
+
+  /** Flip one per-viewer enable switch (merge into the viewersEnabled map). */
+  const onToggleViewer = (id: string, next: boolean): void => {
+    applyPref({ viewersEnabled: { ...optimisticRef.current.viewersEnabled, [id]: next } })
+  }
+
+  /** Flip one declaratively-declared toggle (a SidebarPrefs boolean field). */
+  const onToggleSetting = (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, next: boolean): void => {
+    applyPref({ [toggle.key]: next })
+  }
+
+  /** Commit one declaratively-declared select row (the option's value, or an
+   *  array of values under `multi`). */
+  const onSelectSetting = (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, next: unknown): void => {
+    applyPref({ [toggle.key]: next })
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Commit one declaratively-declared text/number row. Numbers are parsed
+   * and clamped to the toggle's declared min/max (an unparsable input falls
+   * back to the CURRENT stored value, mirroring the width row); text rows
+   * persist as-is (empty is meaningful, e.g. the theme-default font).
+   * Returns the canonical value the row should display.
+   */
+  const onCommitSetting = (toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, raw: string): string => {
+    if (toggle.type === 'number') {
+      const parsed = Number(raw)
+      const fallback = String((prefs as unknown as Record<string, unknown>)[toggle.key] ?? '')
+      if (!Number.isFinite(parsed)) return fallback
+      let clamped = Math.round(parsed)
+      if (toggle.min !== undefined) clamped = Math.max(toggle.min, clamped)
+      if (toggle.max !== undefined) clamped = Math.min(toggle.max, clamped)
+      applyPref({ [toggle.key]: clamped })
+      return String(clamped)
+    }
+    applyPref({ [toggle.key]: raw })
+    return raw
+  }
+
+  /** Persist one plugin-owned setting of one descriptor (merged into the pluginSettings blob). */
+  const applyPluginSetting = (descriptorId: string, key: string, value: unknown): void => {
+    applyPref({ pluginSettings: mergePluginSetting(optimisticRef.current.pluginSettings, descriptorId, key, value) })
+  }
+
+  /** Flip one plugin-owned switch row (same row shape, plugin-scoped key). */
+  const onPluginToggle = (descriptorId: string, toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, next: boolean): void => {
+    applyPluginSetting(descriptorId, toggle.key, next)
+  }
+
+  /** Commit one plugin-owned text/number row (clamped like the host rows). */
+  const onPluginCommitSetting = (descriptorId: string, toggle: SidebarSettingToggle, raw: string): string => {
+    if (toggle.type === 'number') {
+      const parsed = Number(raw)
+      const blob = prefs.pluginSettings[descriptorId] ?? {}
+      const fallback = String(blob[toggle.key] ?? '')
+      if (!Number.isFinite(parsed)) return fallback
+      let clamped = Math.round(parsed)
+      if (toggle.min !== undefined) clamped = Math.max(toggle.min, clamped)
+      if (toggle.max !== undefined) clamped = Math.min(toggle.max, clamped)
+      applyPluginSetting(descriptorId, toggle.key, clamped)
+      return String(clamped)
+    }
+    applyPluginSetting(descriptorId, toggle.key, raw)
+    return raw
+  }
+
+  const commitWidth = (): void => {
+    const parsed = Number(widthDraft)
+    if (!Number.isFinite(parsed)) {
+      setWidthDraft(String(prefs.defaultWidthPercent))
+      return
+    }
+    const clamped = clampWidthPercent(parsed)
+    const previous = prefs
+    setPrefs({ ...previous, defaultWidthPercent: clamped })
+    setWidthDraft(String(clamped))
+    setError(null)
+    void commit({ defaultWidthPercent: clamped }).then(outcome => applyOutcome(previous, outcome))
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * One SMALL toggle card for the responsive inventory grid: the card's main
+   * area is the switch (click to flips, visual state IS the state), the icon
+   * sits in a rounded chip, the check badge pins to the far right, and a
+   * feature that declares related settings carries a gear corner button
+   * opening its settings popup.
+   */
+  const renderCard = (props: {
+    title: string
+    desc: string
+    icon?: ReactNode
+    enabled: boolean
+    onToggle: (next: boolean) => void
+    /** A feature with declared related settings shows the gear corner button. */
+    onOpenSettings?: () => void
+  }) => {
+    const hasSettings = props.onOpenSettings !== undefined
+    return (
+      <div
+        className={clsx(css.card, props.enabled && css.cardOn, hasSettings && css.cardWithGear)}
+      >
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.cardMain}
+          aria-pressed={props.enabled}
+          title={props.desc}
+          onClick={() => { props.onToggle(!props.enabled) }}
+        >
+          <span className={css.cardTop}>
+            {props.icon !== null && props.icon !== undefined && (
+              <span className={css.cardIconChip}>{props.icon}</span>
+            )}
+            <span className={css.cardTitle}>{props.title}</span>
+            {props.enabled && (
+              <span className={css.cardCheck}>
+                <IconCheckOutline16 size={12} />
+              </span>
+            )}
+          </span>
+          <span className={css.cardDesc}>{props.desc}</span>
+        </button>
+        {hasSettings && (
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className={css.cardGear}
+            aria-label={`${props.title} ${t('settingsPopup')}`}
+            title={t('settingsPopup')}
+            onClick={props.onOpenSettings}
+          >
+            <IconSettingsOutline16 size={12} />
+          </button>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.section}>
+      <p className={css.intro}>{t('settingsIntro')}</p>
+
+      {/* 常规: the DSH settings-row recipe — title/desc left, control right. */}
+      <div className={css.group}>
+        <div className={css.groupHeading}>{t('settingsGeneralTitle')}</div>
+        <div className={css.row}>
+          <span className={css.rowText}>
+            <span className={css.title}>{t('settingsOpenTitle')}</span>
+            <span className={css.desc}>{t('settingsOpenDesc')}</span>
+          </span>
+          <Switch
+            label={t('settingsOpenTitle')}
+            checked={prefs.openByDefault}
+            onChange={onToggle}
+          />
+        </div>
+        <div className={css.row}>
+          <span className={css.rowText}>
+            <span className={css.title}>{t('settingsWidthTitle')}</span>
+            <span className={css.desc}>{t('settingsWidthDesc')}</span>
+          </span>
+          <span className={css.control}>
+            <Input
+              type="number"
+              className={css.percentInput}
+              value={widthDraft}
+              min={WIDTH_PERCENT_MIN}
+              max={WIDTH_PERCENT_MAX}
+              step={1}
+              aria-label={t('settingsWidthTitle')}
+              onChange={event => { setWidthDraft(event.currentTarget.value) }}
+              onBlur={commitWidth}
+              onKeyDown={event => {
+                if (event.key === 'Enter') event.currentTarget.blur()
+              }}
+            />
+            <span className={css.suffix}>{t('settingsWidthSuffix')}</span>
+          </span>
+        </div>
+        <div className={css.row}>
+          <span className={css.rowText}>
+            <span className={css.title}>{t('settingsOpenPathTitle')}</span>
+            <span className={css.desc}>{t('settingsOpenPathDesc')}</span>
+          </span>
+          <Switch
+            label={t('settingsOpenPathTitle')}
+            checked={prefs.interceptOpenPath}
+            onChange={(next) => { applyPref({ interceptOpenPath: next }) }}
+          />
+        </div>
+        <div className={css.row}>
+          <span className={css.rowText}>
+            <span className={css.title}>{t('settingsTitleBarTitle')}</span>
+            <span className={css.desc}>{t('settingsTitleBarDesc')}</span>
+          </span>
+          <span className={css.control}>
+            {/*
+              The position-compat row's gear (same popup pattern as the
+              feature cards): opens a Modal with the strip-height number row.
+              Hidden while the mode is off — its related setting is dormant
+              then (the feature-card convention).
+            */}
+            {prefs.titleBarCompat && (
+              <button
+                type="button"
+                className={css.rowGear}
+                aria-label={`${t('settingsTitleBarTitle')} ${t('settingsPopup')}`}
+                title={t('settingsPopup')}
+                onClick={() => { setStripSettingsOpen(true) }}
+              >
+                <IconSettingsOutline16 size={14} />
+              </button>
+            )}
+            <Switch
+              label={t('settingsTitleBarTitle')}
+              checked={prefs.titleBarCompat}
+              onChange={(next) => { applyPref({ titleBarCompat: next }) }}
+            />
+          </span>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      {/* 侧边栏内容: one small card per registered tab type in a responsive
+          grid; features declaring `settings.toggles` open their settings in
+          the popup (gear corner button) instead of nested inline rows. */}
+      <div className={css.group}>
+        <div className={css.groupHeading}>
+          <span>{t('settingsTabsTitle')}</span>
+          <span className={css.count}>{tabs.length}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div className={css.grid}>
+          {tabs.map(tab => (
+            <Fragment key={tab.id}>
+              {renderCard({
+                title: textOf(tab.title),
+                desc: tab.id,
+                icon: iconOf(tab.icon, 16),
+                enabled: prefs.tabsEnabled[tab.id] !== false,
+                onToggle: (next) => { onToggleTab(tab.id, next) },
+                // The settings gear only while the feature is enabled: its
+                // related settings are dormant while the feature is off.
+                onOpenSettings: prefs.tabsEnabled[tab.id] !== false && hasSettings(tab)
+                  ? () => { setSettingsFor(tab) }
+                  : undefined,
+              })}
+            </Fragment>
+          ))}
+          {/* The "add tab plugin" entry: same card size as the inventory,
+              but a dashed border — it opens the TAB-registration plugin
+              modal instead of toggling a feature. */}
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className={clsx(css.card, css.addCard)}
+            onClick={() => { setAddPluginsOpen('tab') }}
+          >
+            <span className={css.cardTop}>
+              <span className={css.cardIconChip}>
+                <IconPlusOutline16 size={16} />
+              </span>
+              <span className={css.cardTitle}>{t('addPluginsTabCard')}</span>
+            </span>
+            <span className={css.cardDesc}>{t('addPluginsTabCardDesc')}</span>
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      {/* 文件预览: one small card per registered file viewer. */}
+      <div className={css.group}>
+        <div className={css.groupHeading}>
+          <span>{t('settingsViewersTitle')}</span>
+          <span className={css.count}>{viewers.length}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div className={css.grid}>
+          {viewers.map(viewer => (
+            <Fragment key={viewer.id}>
+              {renderCard({
+                title: textOf(viewer.title) || viewer.id,
+                desc: viewer.exts.length === 0 ? t('settingsViewerCatchAll') : viewer.exts.join(' · '),
+                icon: iconOf(viewer.icon, 16),
+                enabled: prefs.viewersEnabled[viewer.id] !== false,
+                onToggle: (next) => { onToggleViewer(viewer.id, next) },
+                onOpenSettings: prefs.viewersEnabled[viewer.id] !== false && hasSettings(viewer)
+                  ? () => { setSettingsFor(viewer) }
+                  : undefined,
+              })}
+            </Fragment>
+          ))}
+          {/* The "add preview plugin" entry: dashed card opening the
+              FILE-PREVIEWER registration modal. */}
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className={clsx(css.card, css.addCard)}
+            onClick={() => { setAddPluginsOpen('viewer') }}
+          >
+            <span className={css.cardTop}>
+              <span className={css.cardIconChip}>
+                <IconPlusOutline16 size={16} />
+              </span>
+              <span className={css.cardTitle}>{t('addPluginsViewerCard')}</span>
+            </span>
+            <span className={css.cardDesc}>{t('addPluginsViewerCardDesc')}</span>
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      {/* The secondary settings popup: a feature's declared related settings
+          as title/desc + switch rows in a wider-than-default Modal with a
+          Done footer (Modal chrome is the app's own). Mounted only while a
+          feature is open — the Modal primitive runs hooks unconditionally,
+          so a closed-but-mounted Modal would break SSR (and the
+          renderToString spec) under the test dual-react split.
+          Content: `settings.render` (custom panel) when declared, else the
+          host-prefs `toggles` rows followed by the plugin-owned
+          `pluginToggles` rows (their values live in pluginSettings[id]). */}
+      {settingsFor !== null && (
+        <Modal
+          open
+          onClose={() => { setSettingsFor(null) }}
+          title={featureNameOf(settingsFor)}
+          description={t('settingsPopupDesc', { feature: featureNameOf(settingsFor) })}
+          closeLabel={t('close')}
+          className={css.popupDialog}
+          footer={(
+            <button type="button" className={css.done} onClick={() => { setSettingsFor(null) }}>
+              {t('settingsDone')}
+            </button>
+          )}
+        >
+          <SettingsBody
+            feature={settingsFor}
+            prefs={prefs}
+            onToggle={onToggleSetting}
+            onCommit={onCommitSetting}
+            onSelectValue={onSelectSetting}
+            onPluginToggle={(toggle, next) => { onPluginToggle(settingsFor.id, toggle, next) }}
+            onPluginCommit={(toggle, raw) => onPluginCommitSetting(settingsFor.id, toggle, raw)}
+            onPluginSelectValue={(toggle, next) => { applyPluginSetting(settingsFor.id, toggle.key, next) }}
+            onPluginWrite={(key, value) => { applyPluginSetting(settingsFor.id, key, value) }}
+            onClose={() => { setSettingsFor(null) }}
+            store={store}
+            service={service}
+          />
+        </Modal>
+      )}
+
+      {/* The position-compat strip popup (opened by the gear on the 常规
+          row): one number row for the reserved strip height in px. Same
+          Modal chrome and row machinery as the feature popups — mounted
+          only while open (the Modal SSR rule above). */}
+      {stripSettingsOpen && (
+        <Modal
+          open
+          onClose={() => { setStripSettingsOpen(false) }}
+          title={t('settingsTitleBarTitle')}
+          description={t('settingsPopupDesc', { feature: t('settingsTitleBarTitle') })}
+          closeLabel={t('close')}
+          className={css.popupDialog}
+          footer={(
+            <button type="button" className={css.done} onClick={() => { setStripSettingsOpen(false) }}>
+              {t('settingsDone')}
+            </button>
+          )}
+        >
+          <FeatureSettingsRows
+            toggles={[{
+              key: 'titleBarStripPx',
+              type: 'number',
+              title: () => t('settingsTitleBarStripTitle'),
+              desc: () => t('settingsTitleBarStripDesc'),
+              min: TITLE_BAR_STRIP_MIN,
+              max: TITLE_BAR_STRIP_MAX,
+              unit: 'px',
+            }]}
+            prefs={prefs}
+            onToggle={onToggleSetting}
+            onCommit={onCommitSetting}
+          />
+        </Modal>
+      )}
+
+      {/* The "add plugin" modal (opened by the dashed cards above): declares
+          the extension point of the clicked kind, opens the GitHub topic,
+          and lists the matching recommended plugin catalog with per-entry
+          install buttons (the install flow opens a ~/.dsh terminal with
+          the command pre-typed; failures render inline here, in settings
+          only). Mounted only while open (Modal runs hooks unconditionally
+          — same SSR rule as the settings popup above). */}
+      {addPluginsOpen !== null && (
+        <AddPluginModal
+          service={service}
+          onClose={() => { setAddPluginsOpen(null) }}
+          kind={addPluginsOpen}
+        />
+      )}
+
+      {error !== null && (
+        <div className={css.error} role="alert">
+          {error}
+        </div>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/Sidebar.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,947 @@
+/**
+ * The sidebar shell: fixed-position panels portalled onto document.body
+ * (the core AppFrame owns the left sidebar / center / details columns and
+ * has no right-side hole for plugins). The right panel hosts the original
+ * workbench; the bottom panel hosts a second, independent workbench. The
+ * bottom panel squeezes ONLY the center column (the agent output area): it
+ * spans from the app shell's own left sidebar to the right panel's left
+ * edge, so neither sidebar gives up any position (the right panel keeps its
+ * full height). A persistent two-button cluster at the top-right corner
+ * toggles each panel; the right panel's width drags from its left edge, the
+ * bottom panel's height from its top edge, and the shared corner drags both
+ * at once. The whole layout lives in the per-session store, so switching
+ * conversations swaps the sidebar.
+ *
+ * The shell binds the workbench actions to the store and dispatches tab
+ * content to the views. New tabs come from the + menu (explorer / git /
+ * terminal; editors open from the explorer). Tabs live in one tree only —
+ * they never cross panels; only the panel sizes drag against each other.
+ *
+ * Narrow (mobile, <768px) viewports show ONLY the right sidebar: entering
+ * narrow migrates the bottom panel's tabs INTO the right tree
+ * (migrateBottomTabs) — one workbench, the bottom tabs thrown into its
+ * strips. The right panel becomes a full-width drawer, the bottom panel
+ * and its toggle button disappear, and the layout push is disabled (the
+ * drawer floats). Widening does not migrate back: the tabs keep living in
+ * the right tree.
+ */
+import { createElement, useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState, type ReactNode } from 'react'
+import { useSyncExternalStore } from 'react'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import { IconCloseFill14, Tooltip } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import type { Context, SidebarSessionList } from '../context-types.ts'
+import { appendToDraft } from './conversation-draft.ts'
+import {
+  BOTTOM_MIN, PANEL_MIN, agentUuidOf, firstLeaf, isAgentTabId, leafWithTab, migrateBottomTabs, moveTab, moveTabToEdge, openDiffTab,
+  reconcileAgentTerminals,
+  resizeSplitIn, setBottomHeight, setWidth, toggleBottomPanel, toggleExpanded, togglePanel,
+  type DropZone, type SidebarState, type SidebarStore, type SidebarTab, type SplitNode,
+} from './state.ts'
+import { IconPanelBottomOutline16, IconPanelRightOutline16 } from './icons.tsx'
+import { Workbench, type WorkbenchActions } from './split-pane.tsx'
+import { useNarrowViewport } from './breakpoints.ts'
+import type { NewTabOption } from './TabBar.tsx'
+import type { TabDragPayload } from './TabBar.tsx'
+import { relativeTo } from './paths.ts'
+import { OrphanedTab } from './OrphanedTab.tsx'
+import { RenderBoundary } from './RenderBoundary.tsx'
+import { detectNewDirectSubagent } from './subagent-detect.ts'
+import { detectNewJob } from './subagent-jobs.ts'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import { api, type SessionScope } from './api.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+/** How many consecutive reconnect failures stop the agent-terminals push loop
+ * (mirror of the terminal view's own cap; the loop restarts on session switch). */
+const FAILURE_LIMIT = 3
+
+/** Render the content of one tab (dispatched by type). */
+function TabContent(props: {
+  tab: SidebarTab
+  sessionId: string
+  cwd: string | undefined
+  expanded: string[]
+  onToggleDir: (path: string) => void
+  onReferenceFile: (path: string) => void
+  ctx: Context
+  store: SidebarStore
+  /** Whether this tab is the active one AND the panel is open (live views pause otherwise). */
+  visible: boolean
+  /** Fired before a topology node jumps to its child session (see Sidebar). */
+  onSubagentJump: (childSessionId: string) => void
+  /** Open a diff tab from the git panel (placement handled by the store). */
+  onOpenDiff: (tab: SidebarTab) => void
+}) {
+  const { tab, sessionId, cwd, expanded, onToggleDir, onReferenceFile, ctx, store, visible, onSubagentJump, onOpenDiff } = props
+  const scope = { sessionId, cwd }
+  const descriptor = ctx.betterSidebar?.getTab(tab.type)
+  if (descriptor === undefined) {
+    return <OrphanedTab ctx={ctx} store={store} scope={scope} tab={tab} visible={visible} />
+  }
+  // One boundary per tab: a render crash in a viewer/editor shows a strip in
+  // THIS tab's pane only — the toggle cluster, the other tabs, and the panel
+  // stay alive (issue #31). The tab strip (close button) lives outside, so a
+  // crashing tab stays closable; the root boundary in index.tsx remains the
+  // last resort for errors in the sidebar shell itself. The descriptor is
+  // rendered as a REAL element (not called directly): a direct call would
+  // throw inside TabContent's own render, which the boundary cannot catch —
+  // as a child fiber, every render error (top-level or deep) lands in it.
+  return createElement(
+    RenderBoundary,
+    { className: css.tabBoundaryError },
+    createElement(descriptor.component, {
+      ctx, store, scope, tab, visible, expanded,
+      onToggleDir, onReferenceFile, onOpenDiff, onSubagentJump,
+    }),
+  )
+}
+
+/** The + menu options for the current state, driven by the tab registry.
+ * Hidden tabs (editor/diff) never show; `available` returning false shows
+ * a disabled row (e.g. terminal at capacity) instead of hiding the option.
+ * Tabs the user disabled in the side card settings are filtered out
+ * entirely — re-enabling them is the settings page's job. */
+function buildNewTabOptions(state: SidebarState, ctx: Context, scope: SessionScope): NewTabOption[] {
+  const service = ctx.betterSidebar
+  if (service === undefined) return []
+  return service.getTabs()
+    .filter(d => !d.hidden && service.isTabEnabled(d.id))
+    .sort((a, b) => (a.order ?? 100) - (b.order ?? 100))
+    .map(d => ({
+      id: d.id,
+      label: typeof d.title === 'function' ? d.title() : d.title,
+      disabled: !(d.available?.(ctx, scope, state) ?? true),
+      icon: typeof d.icon === 'function' ? d.icon(16) : d.icon,
+    }))
+}
+
+export function Sidebar(props: { ctx: Context; store: SidebarStore }) {
+  const { ctx, store } = props
+
+  // Copy freshness: re-render the whole tree when the DSH locale switches.
+  // The module-level t() reads the active locale at call time, so a root
+  // re-render alone re-localizes every panel (no memo barriers below).
+  const localeRevision = useSyncExternalStore(
+    useMemo(() => (callback: () => void) => ctx.locale.subscribe(callback), [ctx]),
+    useCallback(() => ctx.locale.getSnapshot().active, [ctx]),
+  )
+  void localeRevision
+
+  // Narrow (mobile) viewports collapse the two panels into one: the right
+  // panel becomes a full-width drawer holding BOTH workbenches, the bottom
+  // panel (and its toggle button) disappears, and the layout push is
+  // disabled (the drawer floats over the app shell). Entering narrow
+  // MIGRATES the bottom tree's tabs into the right tree (migrateBottomTabs)
+  // — the merged display is the right sidebar alone, the bottom tabs thrown
+  // into its strips. Widening never rewrites the migrated state: the tabs
+  // keep living in the right tree.
+  const narrow = useNarrowViewport()
+
+  // Current conversation (the sessions list feed).
+  const sessionList = useSyncExternalStore(
+    useMemo(() => (callback: () => void) => ctx.sessions.list.subscribe(callback), [ctx]),
+    useCallback(() => ctx.sessions.list.getSnapshot(), [ctx]),
+  )
+  const current = sessionList.current
+
+  // Per-session sidebar state.
+  const snapshot = useSyncExternalStore(
+    useCallback((callback: () => void) => store.subscribe(callback), [store]),
+    useCallback(() => store.getSnapshot(), [store]),
+  )
+  useEffect(() => { store.setSession(current) }, [current, store])
+
+  const state = snapshot.state
+  const sessionId = snapshot.sessionId
+  const summaryCwd = sessionId === undefined ? undefined : sessionList.byId[sessionId]?.cwd
+
+  // The collapsed toggle cluster reclaims the top-right corner, so the DSH
+  // session header's right-aligned utilities (the "Session log" download
+  // capsule) must yield. layout.css keys off this body attribute to push the
+  // header's right padding out past the cluster. Only the CLOSED panel needs
+  // it — an open panel already squeezes `#root` left, moving the header clear.
+  const collapsed = state === undefined || !state.panelOpen
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (collapsed) document.body.setAttribute('data-dsh-sidebar-collapsed', '')
+    else document.body.removeAttribute('data-dsh-sidebar-collapsed')
+    return () => { document.body.removeAttribute('data-dsh-sidebar-collapsed') }
+  }, [collapsed])
+
+  // Position compatibility mode (titleBarCompat pref): Windows frameless
+  // windows draw the native title bar (minimize/maximize/close) at the
+  // window's top-right corner, OVER the web content. When the user enables
+  // the pref, the body attribute lets sidebar.module.css drop the toggle
+  // cluster below the strip and push the right panel's content below it.
+  // The strip height is user-tunable (titleBarStripPx) and rides a CSS
+  // variable so the rules stay declarative. The attribute rides the
+  // snapshot's prefs, so flipping the setting re-renders and re-applies
+  // immediately; the cleanup removes both on unmount/boundary swap so a
+  // crashed sidebar never leaves them behind.
+  const titleBarCompat = snapshot.prefs.titleBarCompat
+  const titleBarStrip = snapshot.prefs.titleBarStripPx
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const root = document.documentElement
+    if (titleBarCompat) {
+      document.body.setAttribute('data-dsh-title-bar-compat', '')
+      root.style.setProperty('--dsh-title-bar-strip', `${titleBarStrip}px`)
+    } else {
+      document.body.removeAttribute('data-dsh-title-bar-compat')
+      root.style.removeProperty('--dsh-title-bar-strip')
+    }
+    return () => {
+      document.body.removeAttribute('data-dsh-title-bar-compat')
+      root.style.removeProperty('--dsh-title-bar-strip')
+    }
+  }, [titleBarCompat, titleBarStrip])
+
+  /**
+   * Bottom-panel merge on narrow viewports: whenever a session is current
+   * while narrow (mount, session switch, or a desktop→narrow transition),
+   * throw the bottom tree's tabs into the right tree. Idempotent — after
+   * the first migration the bottom tree is empty and the reducer returns
+   * the same reference, so this effect settles immediately.
+   */
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!narrow || sessionId === undefined) return
+    store.reduce(migrateBottomTabs)
+  }, [narrow, sessionId, store])
+
+  // While the session's header is still hydrating (or the session is blank),
+  // the list summary may carry no cwd; ask the host once (it falls back to
+  // the process cwd) so the explorer root and terminal cwd are real from
+  // first paint instead of showing "no session".
+  const [fetchedCwd, setFetchedCwd] = useState<string | undefined>(undefined)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    setFetchedCwd(undefined)
+    if (sessionId === undefined || summaryCwd !== undefined) return
+    let cancelled = false
+    api.sessionCwd({ sessionId })
+      .then(result => { if (!cancelled) setFetchedCwd(result.cwd) })
+      .catch(() => { /* the explorer/git rows surface their own errors */ })
+    return () => { cancelled = true }
+  }, [sessionId, summaryCwd])
+  const cwd = summaryCwd ?? fetchedCwd
+
+  /**
+   * Agent terminals push: subscribe to the host's live list of agent-owned
+   * terminals for this session (created by the model through the
+   * `terminal_create` tool). The host pushes a JSON array on every
+   * create / close / exit; the sidebar reconciles the list into tabs
+   * (id `agent:<uuid>`, title from the agent). A disconnected socket
+   * retries with a short backoff so a refresh or transient drop reattaches
+   * the same shell without losing the agent's work — capped like the
+   * terminal view's own reconnect loop, so a refused endpoint never spins
+   * forever (the next session switch restarts the loop).
+   * While the terminal tab type is disabled in settings, pushes are
+   * ignored (no auto-added tabs); re-enabling makes the next push converge.
+   */
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (sessionId === undefined) return
+    let socket: WebSocket | null = null
+    let retry: number | undefined
+    let closed = false
+    let failures = 0
+    const connect = (): void => {
+      if (closed) return
+      const url = new URL('/sidebar/ws/agent-terminals', location.origin)
+      url.protocol = url.protocol === 'https:' ? 'wss:' : 'ws:'
+      url.search = new URLSearchParams({ sessionId }).toString()
+      socket = new WebSocket(url.toString())
+      socket.onmessage = (event) => {
+        if (typeof event.data !== 'string') return
+        try {
+          const list = JSON.parse(event.data) as Array<{ uuid: string; title: string; command: string; exited: boolean }>
+          if (!Array.isArray(list)) return
+          store.reduce(s => ctx.betterSidebar?.isTabEnabled('terminal') === false
+            ? s
+            : reconcileAgentTerminals(s, list))
+        } catch {
+          // Malformed push: ignore (the next push will reconcile).
+        }
+      }
+      socket.onclose = () => {
+        if (closed) return
+        failures += 1
+        if (failures >= FAILURE_LIMIT) {
+          console.error('[dsh-better-sidebar] agent-terminals connection failed; stopping reconnect loop', sessionId)
+          return
+        }
+        retry = window.setTimeout(connect, 2000)
+      }
+      socket.onerror = () => { socket?.close() }
+    }
+    connect()
+    return () => {
+      closed = true
+      window.clearTimeout(retry)
+      socket?.close()
+    }
+  }, [sessionId, store])
+
+  /**
+   * Subagent auto-activation: the moment the current conversation spawns its
+   * FIRST direct subagent (a 0 → N transition on the list feed), the "auto
+   * open" pref is on, and the Subagent tab type is enabled in settings,
+   * open the panel (if collapsed) and focus the Subagent page
+   * (single-instance: an existing tab is focused, never duplicated).
+   * Switching to a session that already has subagents never triggers — its
+   * baseline starts at the current count — so a deliberate layout is never
+   * fought.
+   */
+  const listBaselineRef = useRef<SidebarSessionList | undefined>(undefined)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const prev = listBaselineRef.current
+    listBaselineRef.current = sessionList
+    if (sessionId === undefined || prev === undefined) return
+    if (!detectNewDirectSubagent(prev, sessionList, sessionId)) return
+    if (!store.getPrefs().autoOpenSubagent) return
+    if (ctx.betterSidebar?.isTabEnabled('subagent') === false) return
+    store.reduce(s => s.panelOpen ? s : togglePanel(s))
+    // Pin the landing to the right panel: the auto-opened Subagent page must
+    // appear where the panel just expanded, not in a bottom-panel pane the
+    // user last touched.
+    store.reduce(s => ({ ...s, activePane: firstLeaf(s.splits).id }))
+    ctx.betterSidebar?.openTab({ type: 'subagent', title: t('subagent') })
+  }, [sessionList, sessionId, store, ctx])
+
+  /**
+   * Job auto-activation: the moment a NEW background job appears for the
+   * current conversation (a job id the previous snapshot lacked), the
+   * auto-open pref is on, and the Jobs tab type is enabled, open the panel
+   * (if collapsed) and focus the Jobs page. Unlike the subagent trigger
+   * (0 → N only), ANY new job id triggers: the agent may start several
+   * jobs in one session, and each should surface. A fresh page load never
+   * triggers — its baseline starts at the current snapshot.
+   */
+  const jobBaselineRef = useRef<SidebarSessionList | undefined>(undefined)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const prev = jobBaselineRef.current
+    jobBaselineRef.current = sessionList
+    if (sessionId === undefined || prev === undefined) return
+    if (!detectNewJob(prev, sessionList, sessionId)) return
+    if (!store.getPrefs().autoOpenJobs) return
+    if (ctx.betterSidebar?.isTabEnabled('subagent') === false) return
+    store.reduce(s => s.panelOpen ? s : togglePanel(s))
+    store.reduce(s => ({ ...s, activePane: firstLeaf(s.splits).id }))
+    ctx.betterSidebar?.openTab({ type: 'subagent', title: t('subagent') })
+  }, [sessionList, sessionId, store, ctx])
+
+  /**
+   * Topology jump-back: clicking a subagent node on the Subagent page calls
+   * the official `openSubagent`, which switches the sidebar to that child
+   * session's OWN layout (a fresh child session defaults to the explorer).
+   * The README contract says the Subagent page must stay open with the jumped
+   * node highlighted — so once the current session becomes the recorded jump
+   * target, re-open the Subagent page on top of the child's layout (expanding
+   * the panel first if it is collapsed). Only this explicit node click arms
+   * the flag, so switching to a subagent session by any other means keeps
+   * that session's own layout untouched.
+   */
+  const subagentJumpRef = useRef<string | undefined>(undefined)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const pending = subagentJumpRef.current
+    if (pending === undefined || sessionId !== pending) return
+    subagentJumpRef.current = undefined
+    store.reduce(s => s.panelOpen ? s : togglePanel(s))
+    store.reduce(s => ({ ...s, activePane: firstLeaf(s.splits).id }))
+    ctx.betterSidebar?.openTab({ type: 'subagent', title: t('subagent') })
+  }, [sessionId, store, ctx])
+
+  // The app shell's center column: the bottom panel spans ONLY that column
+  // ("squeezes the agent output area") — it starts at the app sidebar's
+  // right edge and ends at the details column's left edge (the details
+  // column sits between the center and the right panel). Measured directly
+  // from the AppFrame's center column DOM (the parent of the
+  // [data-slot="conversation"] wrapper — layout.css's center column) so the
+  // bottom panel tracks the column's real
+  // horizontal edges — including the animated margin-right push while the
+  // right panel opens/closes; a frame that never appears keeps the initial
+  // zero-size fallback (the panel renders at 0 width until measured).
+  const [centerRect, setCenterRect] = useState({ left: 0, right: 0 })
+  // Refs keep the measure step stable across renders and let it skip work
+  // mid-drag: during a width/corner drag the layout push resizes the center
+  // column every frame, and reacting (setCenterRect → re-render) would
+  // re-introduce the drag lag this shell deliberately avoids. applyDrag
+  // writes the bottom panel's edges directly, so measurement pauses then.
+  const centerColRef = useRef<HTMLElement | null>(null)
+  const draggingRef = useRef(false)
+  const measureCenter = useCallback((): void => {
+    if (draggingRef.current) return
+    const col = centerColRef.current
+    if (col === null) return
+    const rect = col.getBoundingClientRect()
+    // The bottom panel only cares about the horizontal edges: a pure height
+    // change (the bottom panel itself opening/closing) must not re-render,
+    // so keep the previous object when left/right are unchanged.
+    setCenterRect(prev =>
+      prev.left === rect.left && prev.right === rect.right
+        ? prev
+        : { left: rect.left, right: rect.right })
+  }, [])
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let disposed = false
+    let observer: ResizeObserver | undefined
+    // Locate the AppFrame's center column. DSH 0.1.x wraps slot hosts in
+    // [data-slot] containers: the conversation slot wrapper
+    // ([data-slot="conversation"]) sits directly inside the center column,
+    // so its parent IS that column — no hashed-class or positional
+    // dependency (layout.css uses the same anchor). The shell swaps the
+    // boot page for the AppFrame only AFTER boot settles, so the first
+    // query may miss it. Never give up: watch #root's children (the swap
+    // mutates them) and re-run this locator — querying once and bailing
+    // would strand the panel at the zero-size fallback forever (observed:
+    // a 1px sliver at the viewport's left edge).
+    const locate = (): void => {
+      if (disposed) return
+      const col = document.querySelector('#root [data-slot="conversation"]')
+        ?.parentElement as HTMLElement | undefined
+      if (col === undefined) {
+        if (centerColRef.current !== null) {
+          centerColRef.current = null
+          observer?.disconnect()
+          observer = undefined
+        }
+        return
+      }
+      if (centerColRef.current !== col) {
+        centerColRef.current = col
+        observer?.disconnect()
+        observer = new ResizeObserver(measureCenter)
+        observer.observe(col)
+      }
+      measureCenter()
+    }
+    locate()
+    const watcher = new MutationObserver(locate)
+    const root = document.getElementById('root')
+    if (root !== null) watcher.observe(root, { childList: true })
+    return () => {
+      disposed = true
+      observer?.disconnect()
+      watcher.disconnect()
+      centerColRef.current = null
+    }
+  }, [measureCenter])
+
+  /**
+   * Bottom-panel first-expansion auto terminal: the FIRST time the user
+   * expands the bottom panel in a session, try to open a fresh terminal tab
+   * there. "Try" is literal — the terminal's own quota and enable switch
+   * gate the attempt (a full quota or a disabled terminal type makes it a
+   * no-op). Gated on the bottomPanelAutoTerminal pref (the terminal tab's
+   * nested settings toggle, default on). Only a false→true TRANSITION fires
+   * (a panel persisted open never counts as an expansion), and the session's
+   * bottomOpenedOnce flag is set atomically with the first fire so later
+   * expansions never repeat it.
+   */
+  const bottomWasOpenRef = useRef<boolean | undefined>(undefined)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    // The bottom panel does not exist on narrow viewports (the two
+    // workbenches merge into one panel), so the first-expansion auto
+    // terminal is a desktop-only behavior.
+    if (narrow) return
+    if (state === undefined) return
+    const wasOpen = bottomWasOpenRef.current
+    bottomWasOpenRef.current = state.bottomOpen
+    if (wasOpen === undefined || wasOpen || !state.bottomOpen) return
+    if (state.bottomOpenedOnce) return
+    if (store.getPrefs().bottomPanelAutoTerminal === false) return
+    if (ctx.betterSidebar?.isTabEnabled('terminal') === false) return
+    // Land the tab in the bottom panel's first pane; the once-flag is set
+    // atomically so later expansions never repeat the auto-open.
+    store.reduce(s => ({ ...s, activePane: firstLeaf(s.bottomSplits).id, bottomOpenedOnce: true }))
+    ctx.betterSidebar?.openTab({ type: 'terminal' })
+  }, [state, store, ctx, narrow])
+
+  // Panel drags: the right panel's width (left edge strip), the bottom
+  // panel's height (top edge strip), and the shared corner (both at once).
+  // Drags write the sizes DIRECTLY to the DOM (panel styles + the layout CSS
+  // variables) instead of round-tripping the store on every pointer move —
+  // a store reduce re-renders both workbenches (terminals, editors…) per
+  // move, which is the visible drag lag. The store is committed once on
+  // pointer up (clamping + persistence).
+  const panelRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null)
+  const bottomRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement | null>(null)
+  const widthDrag = useRef({ startX: 0, startWidth: 0 })
+  const [draggingWidth, setDraggingWidth] = useState(false)
+  const bottomDrag = useRef({ startY: 0, startHeight: 0 })
+  const [draggingBottom, setDraggingBottom] = useState(false)
+  const cornerDrag = useRef({ startX: 0, startY: 0, startWidth: 0, startHeight: 0 })
+  const [draggingCorner, setDraggingCorner] = useState(false)
+  const anyDragging = draggingWidth || draggingBottom || draggingCorner
+
+  // Pause center-column measurement while dragging, and re-measure once the
+  // drag settles at its committed size. The store commit lands on release and
+  // the final width equals the last drag width, so no ResizeObserver event
+  // fires to refresh centerRect — this explicit re-measure covers that gap.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    draggingRef.current = anyDragging
+    if (!anyDragging) measureCenter()
+  }, [anyDragging, measureCenter])
+
+  // Clamp mirrors of setWidth/setBottomHeight for mid-drag values (the store
+  // re-clamps on commit; these keep the panels from overshooting mid-drag).
+  const clampWidth = (width: number): number =>
+    Math.min(Math.max(PANEL_MIN, Math.round(width)), Math.max(PANEL_MIN, window.innerWidth))
+  const clampHeight = (height: number): number =>
+    Math.min(Math.max(BOTTOM_MIN, Math.round(height)), Math.max(BOTTOM_MIN, window.innerHeight - PANEL_MIN))
+
+  /** Apply a drag size to the DOM without touching React state or the store.
+   *  The bottom panel's right edge tracks the right panel's left edge HERE
+   *  too — React state only updates on release, so the inline right must be
+   *  written directly or the bottom panel would lag the sidebar mid-drag. */
+  const applyDrag = (width: number, height: number): void => {
+    panelRef.current?.style.setProperty('width', `${width}px`)
+    bottomRef.current?.style.setProperty('height', `${height}px`)
+    // centerRect.right is the center column's right edge at the committed
+    // width (innerWidth - state.width - detailsWidth), so this equals
+    // `width + detailsWidth` — derived from the measured column, keeping the
+    // drag write-only (no React re-render mid-drag).
+    bottomRef.current?.style.setProperty('right', `${(window.innerWidth - centerRect.right) + (width - (state?.width ?? 0))}px`)
+    document.documentElement.style.setProperty('--dsh-sidebar-width', `${width}px`)
+    document.documentElement.style.setProperty('--dsh-sidebar-height', `${height}px`)
+    // The corner handle positions itself relative to the panel (CSS
+    // `bottom: calc(var(--dsh-sidebar-height) + 6px)`), so these two layout
+    // variables are all it needs — no viewport coordinates written here
+    // (issue #106: skins that inset the panels must not fight JS coords).
+  }
+
+  // Drags write at most once per frame: pointer events fire several times
+  // faster than the display refresh, and each write reflows the app shell
+  // (the layout push) plus the panels — batching to one write per frame is
+  // what keeps the drag smooth. The store is still committed once on release.
+  const dragFrame = useRef<number | null>(null)
+  const pendingDrag = useRef<{ width: number; height: number } | null>(null)
+  const scheduleDrag = (width: number, height: number): void => {
+    pendingDrag.current = { width, height }
+    if (dragFrame.current !== null) return
+    dragFrame.current = requestAnimationFrame(() => {
+      dragFrame.current = null
+      const pending = pendingDrag.current
+      if (pending !== null) {
+        pendingDrag.current = null
+        applyDrag(pending.width, pending.height)
+      }
+    })
+  }
+
+  /** Flush any pending drag write and stop scheduling (the store commit on
+   *  pointer up applies the final clamped values). */
+  const stopDragScheduling = (): void => {
+    if (dragFrame.current !== null) {
+      cancelAnimationFrame(dragFrame.current)
+      dragFrame.current = null
+    }
+    pendingDrag.current = null
+  }
+
+  // Layout push: the app shell gives up the panel's width/height while the
+  // panels are open (0 while collapsed), so the conversation and input bar
+  // are squeezed instead of covered. The margins are capped at the viewport
+  // so a stale persisted size (e.g. fullscreen on a bigger window) can never
+  // crush the app shell to zero. Dragging disables the layout transition.
+  // On NARROW viewports the drawer FLOATS over the app shell — no push, the
+  // conversation keeps the full width behind the drawer.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const width = !narrow && snapshot.state?.panelOpen === true
+      ? Math.min(snapshot.state.width, window.innerWidth)
+      : 0
+    const height = !narrow && snapshot.state?.bottomOpen === true
+      ? Math.min(snapshot.state.bottomHeight, window.innerHeight)
+      : 0
+    document.documentElement.style.setProperty('--dsh-sidebar-width', `${width}px`)
+    document.documentElement.style.setProperty('--dsh-sidebar-height', `${height}px`)
+    // Unmount must release the push (issue #31): when the boundary swaps the
+    // whole sidebar after a render crash (or the plugin fiber is disposed /
+    // HMR), the CSS variables would otherwise stay on <html> and layout.css
+    // keeps squeezing #root with a stale margin — "the sidebar cannot be
+    // hidden" until a full reload. removeProperty restores the CSS fallback
+    // (var(--dsh-sidebar-width, 0px)); React re-runs cleanup+setup in the
+    // same commit on state changes, so there is no visible flicker.
+    return () => {
+      document.documentElement.style.removeProperty('--dsh-sidebar-width')
+      document.documentElement.style.removeProperty('--dsh-sidebar-height')
+    }
+  }, [narrow, snapshot.state?.panelOpen, snapshot.state?.width, snapshot.state?.bottomOpen, snapshot.state?.bottomHeight])
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (anyDragging) document.body.setAttribute('data-dsh-sidebar-dragging', '')
+    else document.body.removeAttribute('data-dsh-sidebar-dragging')
+  }, [anyDragging])
+
+
+  const actions: WorkbenchActions = useMemo(() => ({
+    closeTab: (paneId, tabId) => {
+      // A closed terminal releases its pty immediately — including when its
+      // socket is mid-reconnect, where the unmount close frame never reaches
+      // the host and the process would hold the quota until the grace ends.
+      // Agent terminals (tabId `agent:<uuid>`) close through a different
+      // host route: the WS close frame is the primary path (sent by
+      // TerminalView on unmount), and the agent-pty.close HTTP route is the
+      // fallback when the WS is down.
+      const current = store.getSnapshot().state
+      // Terminal tabs may live in EITHER tree (the bottom panel hosts them
+      // too) — the pty-release lookup covers both, or the HTTP fallback is
+      // skipped for a bottom-panel terminal whose WS frame never arrived.
+      const leaf = current === undefined
+        ? undefined
+        : leafWithTab(current.splits, tabId) ?? leafWithTab(current.bottomSplits, tabId)
+      const tab = leaf?.tabs.find(candidate => candidate.id === tabId)
+      // Route through the service: the tab-bar close is the canonical close
+      // path (finds the pane itself, fires descriptor.onClose); the session
+      // scope (with its cwd) rides to the callback.
+      ctx.betterSidebar?.closeTab(tabId, sessionId === undefined ? undefined : { sessionId, cwd })
+      if (tab?.type === 'terminal') {
+        if (isAgentTabId(tabId)) {
+          const uuid = agentUuidOf(tabId)
+          void api.agentPtyClose(uuid).catch(() => { /* the host may already have released it */ })
+        } else if (sessionId !== undefined) {
+          void api.ptyClose({ sessionId, cwd }, tabId).catch(() => { /* the host may already have released it */ })
+        }
+      }
+    },
+    activateTab: (paneId, tabId) => {
+      // Route through the service: same reducer (finds the pane in EITHER
+      // tree, sets the active pane) and fires descriptor.onActivate; the
+      // session scope (with its cwd) rides to the callback.
+      ctx.betterSidebar?.activateTab(tabId, sessionId === undefined ? undefined : { sessionId, cwd })
+    },
+    focusPane: (paneId) => { store.reduce(s => ({ ...s, activePane: paneId })) },
+    moveTabToEdge: (payload: TabDragPayload, toPane: string, zone: DropZone) => {
+      store.reduce(s => moveTabToEdge(s, payload.paneId, payload.tabId, toPane, zone))
+    },
+    moveTabBefore: (payload: TabDragPayload, toPane: string, beforeTabId: string) => {
+      store.reduce((s) => {
+        let index = -1
+        const source = leafWithTab(s.splits, beforeTabId)
+        if (source !== undefined && source.id === toPane) {
+          index = source.tabs.findIndex(tab => tab.id === beforeTabId)
+        }
+        return moveTab(s, payload.paneId, payload.tabId, toPane, index)
+      })
+    },
+    resizeSplit: (splitId, index, deltaFrac) => {
+      store.reduce(s => resizeSplitIn(s, splitId, index, deltaFrac))
+    },
+  }), [store, sessionId, cwd])
+
+  /**
+   * The explorer's @-reference button: append `@<relative path>` to the
+   * session's composer draft (space-separated). The conversation service is
+   * resolved lazily through `ctx.get` (the inject-free read — the app's own
+   * plugins read 'conversation' the same way); a missing service or scope
+   * degrades to a logged no-op, never a crash. Defined above the no-session
+   * early return — a hook must never sit behind a conditional return
+   * (React counts hooks per render).
+   */
+  const referenceInChat = useCallback((path: string): void => {
+    if (sessionId === undefined) return
+    appendToDraft(ctx, sessionId, `@${relativeTo(cwd ?? '', path)}`)
+  }, [ctx, sessionId, cwd])
+
+  if (state === undefined || sessionId === undefined) {
+    return (
+      <div className={css.toggleCluster}>
+        {!narrow && (
+          <Tooltip label={t('noSession')} side="bottom" delayMs={500}>
+            <button type="button" className={css.toggleButton} disabled aria-label={t('noSession')}>
+              <IconPanelBottomOutline16 />
+            </button>
+          </Tooltip>
+        )}
+        <Tooltip label={t('noSession')} side="bottom" delayMs={500}>
+          <button type="button" className={css.toggleButton} disabled aria-label={t('noSession')}>
+            <IconPanelRightOutline16 />
+          </button>
+        </Tooltip>
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+
+  const onNewTab = (optionId: string): void => {
+    const service = ctx.betterSidebar
+    const descriptor = service?.getTab(optionId)
+    if (descriptor === undefined) return
+    const title = typeof descriptor.title === 'function' ? descriptor.title() : descriptor.title
+    // The session scope rides along: lifecycle callbacks receive it (and
+    // the open stays in the current session, as before).
+    service.openTab({ type: optionId, title }, { sessionId, cwd })
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * The explorer's @-reference button: append `@<relative path>` to the
+   * session's composer draft (space-separated). Resolves the session-scope
+   * ctx and the conversation input service at click time; a missing service
+   * or scope degrades to a logged no-op, never a crash.
+   */
+  /** The tab icon from the tab-type registry (shared by every workbench). */
+  const tabIconOf = (tab: SidebarTab): ReactNode => {
+    const descriptor = ctx.betterSidebar?.getTab(tab.type)
+    if (descriptor === undefined) return null
+    return typeof descriptor.icon === 'function' ? descriptor.icon(14) : descriptor.icon
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * The tab badge from the tab-type registry: a count (99+ capped) or a
+   * short text pill. A throwing badge is swallowed (no pill) — the tab
+   * strip must never break because a plugin's badge computation failed.
+   */
+  const tabBadgeOf = (tab: SidebarTab): ReactNode => {
+    const descriptor = ctx.betterSidebar?.getTab(tab.type)
+    if (descriptor?.badge === undefined) return null
+    let value: string | number | null | undefined
+    try {
+      value = descriptor.badge(ctx, { sessionId, cwd }, state)
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('[dsh-better-sidebar] tab badge error:', error)
+      return null
+    }
+    if (value === null || value === undefined || value === '') return null
+    const text = typeof value === 'number' ? (value > 99 ? '99+' : String(value)) : String(value)
+    return <span className={css.tabBadge}>{text}</span>
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Render one tab's content. `active` (from the workbench) tells whether
+   * this tab is the active one in its pane; combined with the panel's
+   * open/closed state it gates live views (the Subagent topology pauses its
+   * polling while the page is not actually visible). The pane id travels
+   * with the tab so diff tabs can split below their source pane.
+   */
+  const renderTab = (tab: SidebarTab, active: boolean, paneId: string, bottom = false) => (
+    <TabContent
+      tab={tab}
+      sessionId={sessionId}
+      cwd={cwd}
+      expanded={state.expanded}
+      onToggleDir={(path) => { store.reduce(s => toggleExpanded(s, path)) }}
+      onReferenceFile={referenceInChat}
+      ctx={ctx}
+      store={store}
+      visible={bottom ? state.bottomOpen && active : state.panelOpen && active}
+      onSubagentJump={(childSessionId) => { subagentJumpRef.current = childSessionId }}
+      onOpenDiff={(diffTab) => { store.reduce(s => openDiffTab(s, paneId, diffTab)) }}
+    />
+  )
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      {/*
+        The persistent toggle cluster at the top-right corner: the bottom
+        panel's button (bottom glyph) LEFT of the right panel's (side glyph).
+        Always pinned to the viewport corner — inside the right panel's
+        top-right while it is open, sitting flush in the tab strip whose
+        right end it really squeezes (the strip reserves its width via CSS),
+        so the tabs genuinely yield space to it.
+      */}
+      <div className={css.toggleCluster}>
+        {/*
+          Narrow viewports merge the two workbenches into the one drawer —
+          there is no bottom panel, so its toggle button is not offered.
+        */}
+        {!narrow && (
+          <Tooltip label={state.bottomOpen ? t('collapseBottomPanel') : t('expandBottomPanel')} side="bottom" delayMs={500}>
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className={css.toggleButton}
+              aria-label={state.bottomOpen ? t('collapseBottomPanel') : t('expandBottomPanel')}
+              onClick={() => { store.reduce(toggleBottomPanel) }}
+            >
+              <IconPanelBottomOutline16 />
+            </button>
+          </Tooltip>
+        )}
+        <Tooltip label={state.panelOpen ? t('collapse') : t('expand')} side="bottom" delayMs={500}>
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className={css.toggleButton}
+            aria-label={state.panelOpen ? t('collapse') : t('expand')}
+            onClick={() => { store.reduce(togglePanel) }}
+          >
+            <IconPanelRightOutline16 />
+          </button>
+        </Tooltip>
+      </div>
+      {/*
+        The right panel stays mounted while collapsed (hidden off-screen) so
+        the slide in/out can animate; visibility hides it after the slide
+        settles. Its bottom edge follows the bottom panel's height (0 while
+        the bottom panel is closed) — the VSCode-style "sidebar above panel".
+        On NARROW viewports it is a full-width drawer holding both
+        workbenches (see MobileWorkbench); the width drag strip is not
+        offered there — a full-screen sheet has nothing to drag.
+      */}
+      <div
+        ref={panelRef}
+        className={clsx(css.panel, !state.panelOpen && css.panelHidden)}
+        style={{ width: narrow ? '100vw' : Math.min(state.width, window.innerWidth) }}
+       
+        data-dragging={anyDragging || undefined}
+      >
+          {!narrow && (
+            <div
+              className={clsx(css.panelResize, draggingWidth && css.panelResizeActive)}
+             
+              onPointerDown={(event) => {
+                event.preventDefault()
+                event.currentTarget.setPointerCapture(event.pointerId)
+                widthDrag.current = { startX: event.clientX, startWidth: state.width }
+                setDraggingWidth(true)
+              }}
+              onPointerMove={(event) => {
+                if (!event.currentTarget.hasPointerCapture(event.pointerId)) return
+                const { startX, startWidth } = widthDrag.current
+                const width = clampWidth(startWidth + (startX - event.clientX))
+                const height = state.bottomOpen ? Math.min(state.bottomHeight, window.innerHeight) : 0
+                scheduleDrag(width, height)
+              }}
+              onPointerUp={(event) => {
+                if (!event.currentTarget.hasPointerCapture(event.pointerId)) return
+                event.currentTarget.releasePointerCapture(event.pointerId)
+                const { startX, startWidth } = widthDrag.current
+                stopDragScheduling()
+                store.reduce(s => setWidth(s, startWidth + (startX - event.clientX)))
+                setDraggingWidth(false)
+              }}
+            />
+          )}
+        <div className={css.panelBody}>
+          <Workbench
+            state={state}
+            newTabOptions={buildNewTabOptions(state, ctx, { sessionId, cwd })}
+            actions={actions}
+            onNewTab={onNewTab}
+            renderTab={renderTab}
+            getTabIcon={tabIconOf}
+            getTabBadge={tabBadgeOf}
+          />
+        </div>
+        {/*
+          The shared corner (only while BOTH panels are open): the
+          intersection of the right panel's left edge and the bottom panel's
+          top edge. Horizontal drags resize the right panel's width, vertical
+          drags the bottom panel's height — the two panels drag against each
+          other. Rendered INSIDE the right panel and positioned by CSS
+          relative to it (left edge + the bottom panel's height via the
+          --dsh-sidebar-height layout variable) — no JS-written viewport
+          coordinates to keep in sync. (Never on narrow viewports: the
+          bottom panel does not exist there.)
+        */}
+        {!narrow && state.panelOpen && state.bottomOpen && (
+          <div
+            className={css.cornerHandle}
+            data-dragging={draggingCorner || undefined}
+            onPointerDown={(event) => {
+              event.preventDefault()
+              event.currentTarget.setPointerCapture(event.pointerId)
+              cornerDrag.current = {
+                startX: event.clientX,
+                startY: event.clientY,
+                startWidth: state.width,
+                startHeight: state.bottomHeight,
+              }
+              setDraggingCorner(true)
+            }}
+            onPointerMove={(event) => {
+              if (!event.currentTarget.hasPointerCapture(event.pointerId)) return
+              const { startX, startY, startWidth, startHeight } = cornerDrag.current
+              const width = clampWidth(startWidth + (startX - event.clientX))
+              const height = clampHeight(startHeight + (startY - event.clientY))
+              scheduleDrag(width, height)
+            }}
+            onPointerUp={(event) => {
+              if (!event.currentTarget.hasPointerCapture(event.pointerId)) return
+              event.currentTarget.releasePointerCapture(event.pointerId)
+              const { startX, startY, startWidth, startHeight } = cornerDrag.current
+              stopDragScheduling()
+              store.reduce(s => setBottomHeight(setWidth(s, startWidth + (startX - event.clientX)), startHeight + (startY - event.clientY)))
+              setDraggingCorner(false)
+            }}
+          />
+        )}
+      </div>
+      {/*
+        The bottom panel: a second, independent workbench. It squeezes ONLY
+        the center column (the agent output area): it starts at the app
+        shell's own left sidebar and ends at the right panel's left edge —
+        neither sidebar gives up any position (the right panel keeps its
+        full height). Its resize strip is the top edge; hidden by sliding
+        down like the right panel. On NARROW viewports it does not exist —
+        the bottom workbench lives inside the drawer (MobileWorkbench).
+      */}
+      {!narrow && (
+      <div
+        ref={bottomRef}
+        className={clsx(css.bottomPanel, !state.bottomOpen && css.bottomPanelHidden)}
+        style={{
+          height: Math.min(state.bottomHeight, window.innerHeight),
+          left: centerRect.left,
+          // Direct from the center column's measured right edge: the bottom
+          // panel spans ONLY the center column, ending exactly at the
+          // details column's left edge (the details column sits between the
+          // center and the right panel, and the right panel's margin-right
+          // push is already baked into centerRect.right).
+          right: window.innerWidth - centerRect.right,
+          // The seam against the open right panel needs its own hairline
+          // (the right panel's border-left alone is covered by this panel's
+          // fill — without it the corner looks cut off).
+          borderRight: state.panelOpen ? '1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2)' : undefined,
+        }}
+       
+        data-dragging={(draggingBottom || draggingCorner) || undefined}
+      >
+        <div
+          className={clsx(css.bottomResize, draggingBottom && css.bottomResizeActive)}
+         
+          onPointerDown={(event) => {
+            event.preventDefault()
+            event.currentTarget.setPointerCapture(event.pointerId)
+            bottomDrag.current = { startY: event.clientY, startHeight: state.bottomHeight }
+            setDraggingBottom(true)
+          }}
+          onPointerMove={(event) => {
+            if (!event.currentTarget.hasPointerCapture(event.pointerId)) return
+            const { startY, startHeight } = bottomDrag.current
+            const height = clampHeight(startHeight + (startY - event.clientY))
+            scheduleDrag(Math.min(state.width, window.innerWidth), height)
+          }}
+          onPointerUp={(event) => {
+            if (!event.currentTarget.hasPointerCapture(event.pointerId)) return
+            event.currentTarget.releasePointerCapture(event.pointerId)
+            const { startY, startHeight } = bottomDrag.current
+            stopDragScheduling()
+            store.reduce(s => setBottomHeight(s, startHeight + (startY - event.clientY)))
+            setDraggingBottom(false)
+          }}
+        />
+        {/*
+          The bottom panel's own close control at its tab strip's right end
+          (the strip reserves the width via CSS so the + menu never hides
+          under it): one tap collapses the panel.
+        */}
+        <Tooltip label={t('collapseBottomPanel')} side="bottom" delayMs={500}>
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className={css.bottomClose}
+            aria-label={t('collapseBottomPanel')}
+            onClick={() => { store.reduce(toggleBottomPanel) }}
+          >
+            <IconCloseFill14 />
+          </button>
+        </Tooltip>
+        <div className={css.panelBody}>
+          <Workbench
+            state={state}
+            tree={state.bottomSplits}
+            newTabOptions={buildNewTabOptions(state, ctx, { sessionId, cwd })}
+            actions={actions}
+            onNewTab={onNewTab}
+            renderTab={(tab, active, paneId) => renderTab(tab, active, paneId, true)}
+            getTabIcon={tabIconOf}
+            getTabBadge={tabBadgeOf}
+          />
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      )}
+    </>
+  )
+}

src/client/SubagentView.module.css

@@ -0,0 +1,547 @@
+/* Subagent page: main-agent topology tree. Row/card chrome mirrors the
+   official ui-subagent catalog row (min-height 50, 7/8/11 padding, radius 8,
+   flex-start alignment, tree connector lines via border-left hairlines). */
+.subagent {
+  flex: 1;
+  min-height: 0;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+}
+
+.subagentHeader {
+  flex: none;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 8px;
+  height: 36px;
+  padding: 0 8px 0 12px;
+}
+
+.subagentTitle {
+  flex: 1;
+  min-width: 0;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-s-14);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+/* The descendant count badge ("3 · 1 运行中") beside the title. */
+.subagentCount {
+  flex: none;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+.subagentRefresh {
+  flex: none;
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  width: 24px;
+  height: 24px;
+  border: none;
+  border-radius: 6px;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.subagentRefresh:hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+}
+
+.subagentBody {
+  flex: 1;
+  min-height: 0;
+  overflow-y: auto;
+  padding: 2px 6px 8px;
+}
+
+/* One node card: state dot + label + secondary + (running) live lines. */
+.subagentRow {
+  position: relative;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: flex-start;
+  gap: 8px;
+  box-sizing: border-box;
+  width: 100%;
+  min-height: 50px;
+  padding: 7px 8px 7px 11px;
+  border: none;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  background: transparent;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-s-14);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+  text-align: left;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  outline: none;
+}
+
+.subagentRow:hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+}
+
+/* Keyboard focus (mirror of the official catalog row): a visible fill only
+   when focused via keyboard; the selected state below still wins on top. */
+.subagentRow:focus-visible {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+}
+
+/* The currently-open session, highlighted in place (mirror of the workspace
+   `.sessionRow.selected` — declared after the hover/focus rules so it wins). */
+.subagentRowActive,
+.subagentRowActive:hover,
+.subagentRowActive:focus-visible {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-active);
+}
+
+.subagentRowDisabled {
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-dimmed);
+  cursor: not-allowed;
+}
+
+.subagentRowDisabled:hover {
+  background: transparent;
+}
+
+/* Loading placeholders are disabled but keep the default cursor (official
+   `.loadingRow` distinction from `.disabled`). */
+.subagentRowLoading {
+  cursor: default;
+}
+
+/* The state dot aligns to the first text line (official catalog detail). */
+.subagentDot {
+  margin-top: 4px;
+}
+
+.subagentContent {
+  display: flex;
+  flex: 1;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  min-width: 0;
+  gap: 2px;
+}
+
+.subagentLabel,
+.subagentSecondary {
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+.subagentLabel {
+  color: inherit;
+  font-weight: 400;
+}
+
+.subagentSecondary {
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+/* ── Live lines (running cards only) ──────────────────────────────────── */
+
+.subagentLive {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: baseline;
+  gap: 4px;
+  min-width: 0;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.subagentLiveTool {
+  flex: none;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-strong-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+}
+
+.subagentLiveArgs {
+  min-width: 0;
+  font-family: var(--ds-font-family-code);
+  font-size: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11-font-size);
+  line-height: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11-line-height);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+.subagentLiveText {
+  display: -webkit-box;
+  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
+  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+}
+
+/* ── Tree connector lines (official catalog recipe) ────────────────────── */
+
+.subagentNode {
+  position: relative;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+.subagentChildren {
+  position: relative;
+  margin-left: 18px;
+  padding-left: 4px;
+}
+
+.subagentChildren::before {
+  content: '';
+  position: absolute;
+  left: 0;
+  top: -26px;
+  height: 26px;
+  border-left: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+}
+
+.subagentChildren[aria-busy='true']::before {
+  content: none;
+}
+
+.subagentChildren > .subagentNode::before {
+  content: '';
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 0;
+  bottom: 0;
+  left: -4px;
+  border-left: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+}
+
+.subagentChildren > .subagentNode:last-child::before {
+  bottom: auto;
+  height: 17px;
+}
+
+.subagentChildren > .subagentNode > .subagentRow::before {
+  content: '';
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 16px;
+  left: -4px;
+  width: 14px;
+  border-top: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+}
+
+.subagentEmpty {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 2px;
+  padding: 16px;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxs-12);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+  text-align: center;
+}
+
+.subagentEmptyHint {
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-dimmed);
+}
+
+.subagentError {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  gap: 8px;
+  padding: 8px 10px;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxs-12);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-state-error-primary);
+}
+
+.subagentErrorRetry {
+  flex: none;
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 4px;
+  height: 24px;
+  padding: 0 8px;
+  border: none;
+  border-radius: 6px;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-strong-11);
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.subagentErrorRetry:hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+}
+
+/* ── Background-job section (below the topology tree) ────────────────── */
+
+.jobs {
+  margin-top: 10px;
+  border-top: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  padding-top: 8px;
+}
+
+.jobsHeader {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 8px;
+  height: 26px;
+  padding: 0 2px;
+}
+
+.jobsTitle {
+  flex: 1;
+  min-width: 0;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-strong-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+.jobsCount {
+  flex: none;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+.jobsList {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 2px;
+  margin: 0;
+  padding: 0;
+  list-style: none;
+}
+
+/* One job row; the whole row lights up on hover, the expandable target
+   stays transparent (the kill button rides on the row's right edge). */
+.jobsRow {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 4px;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+}
+
+.jobsRow:hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+}
+
+.jobsRowSettled {
+  opacity: 0.8;
+}
+
+/* The row whose output is shown in the bottom dock. */
+.jobsRowSelected,
+.jobsRowSelected:hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-active);
+}
+
+.jobsRowMain {
+  flex: 1;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: flex-start;
+  gap: 8px;
+  min-width: 0;
+  padding: 6px 8px 6px 11px;
+  border: none;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  background: transparent;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-s-14);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+  text-align: left;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  outline: none;
+}
+
+.jobsRowMain:focus-visible {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+}
+
+.jobsDot {
+  margin-top: 5px;
+}
+
+.jobsContent {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  min-width: 0;
+  gap: 1px;
+}
+
+/* The command line: a kind badge followed by the command itself in the code
+   face, like the terminal's live lines. */
+.jobsLabelLine {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+.jobsKind {
+  flex: none;
+  max-width: 90px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  padding: 0 5px;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-strong-11);
+  line-height: 14px;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+.jobsLabel {
+  flex: 1;
+  min-width: 0;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  font-family: var(--ds-font-family-code);
+  font-size: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11-font-size);
+  line-height: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11-line-height);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+}
+
+.jobsSecondary {
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+.jobsKill {
+  flex: none;
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  width: 22px;
+  height: 22px;
+  margin-right: 4px;
+  border: none;
+  border-radius: 6px;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.jobsKill:hover {
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--dsw-alias-state-error-primary) 12%, transparent);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-state-error-primary);
+}
+
+/* The armed (first-click) state: a filled confirm chip instead of the icon. */
+.jobsKillArmed,
+.jobsKillArmed:hover {
+  width: auto;
+  height: 20px;
+  padding: 0 8px;
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--dsw-alias-state-error-primary) 12%, transparent);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-state-error-primary);
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-strong-11);
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+.jobsKill:disabled {
+  opacity: 0.5;
+  cursor: default;
+}
+
+.jobsKillError {
+  flex: none;
+  margin-right: 4px;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-state-error-primary);
+}
+
+/* ── The shared output dock (bottom of the page, sticky like a terminal) ── */
+
+/* Direct child of the scrolling body, so it docks at the scrollport's bottom
+   edge while the job list scrolls above it; a solid background keeps the
+   tree from showing through. */
+.jobsPane {
+  position: sticky;
+  bottom: 0;
+  z-index: 1;
+  margin-top: 4px;
+  border: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l2);
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-bg-base);
+  box-shadow: 0 -6px 12px -8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.jobsPaneHeader {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+  height: 28px;
+  padding: 0 4px 0 10px;
+  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--dsw-alias-border-l1);
+}
+
+.jobsPaneDot {
+  flex: none;
+}
+
+.jobsPaneLabel {
+  flex: 1;
+  min-width: 0;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+  font-family: var(--ds-font-family-code);
+  font-size: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11-font-size);
+  line-height: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11-line-height);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+}
+
+.jobsPaneStatus {
+  flex: none;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+.jobsPaneClose {
+  flex: none;
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  width: 20px;
+  height: 20px;
+  border: none;
+  border-radius: 5px;
+  background: transparent;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-secondary);
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+.jobsPaneClose:hover {
+  background: var(--dsw-alias-interactive-bg-hover);
+}
+
+.jobsPanePre {
+  margin: 0;
+  max-height: 200px;
+  overflow: auto;
+  padding: 6px 10px;
+  font-family: var(--ds-font-family-code);
+  font-size: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11-font-size);
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-primary);
+  white-space: pre-wrap;
+  word-break: break-word;
+}
+
+.jobsPaneHint {
+  padding: 8px 10px;
+  font: var(--dsw-font-xxxs-11);
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary);
+}
+
+.jobsPaneError {
+  color: var(--dsw-alias-state-error-primary);
+}

src/client/SubagentView.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,866 @@
+/**
+ * Subagent page: the FULL agent topology of the current tree's main session.
+ *
+ * The root is resolved by walking the durable parent chain upward from the
+ * current session to the first non-subagent session — the MAIN session — and
+ * every subagent under it shares this one topology view, no matter how deep
+ * the current selection is (including a subagent transcript opened in the
+ * main view). The main agent renders as the root node card (click it to jump
+ * back to the main session), with its subagents hanging below it in clearly
+ * LAYERED levels: tree connector lines (first level included) and per-level
+ * indentation show the hierarchy, and the currently-open session is
+ * highlighted in place. Every branch is expanded automatically (lazy
+ * catalogs hydrate on demand and consume live membership while visible).
+ *
+ * Each node card carries live status (state dot, durable label, mode and
+ * activity); while a child RUNS, its card additionally shows the LAST text
+ * output and LAST tool call pulled from its history tail, auto-refreshing
+ * every few seconds while the page is visible. Clicking a card jumps
+ * straight into the child transcript (`openSubagent`); the page stays open
+ * and the topology remains rooted at the main session.
+ */
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState, type KeyboardEvent } from 'react'
+import { useSyncExternalStore } from 'react'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import {
+  IconRefreshOutline14, StateDot,
+} from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import type {
+  Context,
+  SidebarSessionList,
+  SidebarSessionSummary,
+  SidebarSubagentAddress,
+  SidebarSubagentCatalog,
+  SidebarSubagentChildEntry,
+  SidebarSubagentDiagnosticEntry,
+  SidebarJobView,
+} from '../context-types.ts'
+import {
+  collectBranchIds,
+  countSubagentDescendants,
+  rootAncestor,
+} from './subagent-detect.ts'
+import { lastActivity } from './subagent-activity.ts'
+import {
+  collectTreeJobs,
+  formatJobDuration,
+  isJobLive,
+  orderJobs,
+  jobDotState,
+  jobStatusLabel,
+  type TreeJob,
+} from './subagent-jobs.ts'
+import { api, type JobOutputResult } from './api.ts'
+import { IconStopOutline16 } from './icons.tsx'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './SubagentView.module.css'
+
+/** Refresh cadence of the live "last text + tool call" lines while a child runs. */
+const POLL_MS = 3000
+/** Preview cap of one tool-call argument line. */
+const ARGS_PREVIEW = 60
+/** Refresh cadence of an expanded job-output panel while its job runs. */
+const JOB_POLL_MS = 2000
+/** How long the kill button stays armed before it needs re-confirming. */
+const JOB_KILL_ARM_MS = 3000
+
+/** The direct subagent children of one parent (durable `origin` rows). */
+function directChildren(
+  byId: Readonly<Record<string, SidebarSessionSummary>>,
+  parentSessionId: string,
+): SidebarSessionSummary[] {
+  return Object.values(byId).filter(
+    summary => summary.origin === 'subagent' && summary.parentId === parentSessionId,
+  )
+}
+
+/** Human label of one catalog child: durable label, then summary title, then id. */
+function childLabel(
+  entry: SidebarSubagentChildEntry,
+  summary: SidebarSessionSummary | undefined,
+): string {
+  return entry.label ?? summary?.displayTitle ?? entry.id
+}
+
+function diagnosticReason(entry: SidebarSubagentDiagnosticEntry): string {
+  switch (entry.reason) {
+    case 'corrupt': return t('subagentDiagCorrupt')
+    case 'unsupported': return t('subagentDiagUnsupported')
+    case 'unavailable': return t('subagentDiagUnavailable')
+  }
+}
+
+/** The secondary line of one card: title · mode · activity (skips empty parts). */
+function cardSecondary(
+  summary: SidebarSessionSummary | undefined,
+  entry: SidebarSubagentChildEntry,
+): string {
+  return [
+    summary?.displayTitle,
+    entry.mode === 'one-shot' ? t('subagentModeOneShot') : t('subagentModeContinuable'),
+    entry.activity === 'running' ? t('subagentRunning') : t('subagentInactive'),
+  ].filter(Boolean).join(' · ')
+}
+
+/** First `limit` characters with an ellipsis when truncated. */
+function preview(text: string, limit: number): string {
+  return text.length > limit ? `${text.slice(0, limit)}…` : text
+}
+
+/** Collapse whitespace for the single-paragraph live-text preview. */
+function flatten(text: string): string {
+  return text.replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim()
+}
+
+/** Disabled "loading…" cards backed by the summary mirror while a catalog hydrates. */
+function CatalogLoadingRows(props: {
+  parentSessionId: string
+  byId: Readonly<Record<string, SidebarSessionSummary>>
+  level: number
+}) {
+  const { parentSessionId, byId, level } = props
+  const children = directChildren(byId, parentSessionId)
+  if (children.length === 0) {
+    return <div className={css.subagentEmpty}>{t('loading')}</div>
+  }
+  return (
+    <>
+      {children.map(summary => (
+        <div
+          key={summary.id}
+          role="treeitem"
+          aria-disabled="true"
+          aria-level={level}
+          aria-label={t('loading')}
+          className={`${css.subagentRow} ${css.subagentRowDisabled} ${css.subagentRowLoading}`}
+        >
+          <StateDot state={summary.running === true ? 'ongoing' : 'done'} className={css.subagentDot} />
+          <span className={css.subagentContent}>
+            <span className={css.subagentLabel}>{t('loading')}</span>
+          </span>
+        </div>
+      ))}
+    </>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * The live lines of one RUNNING subagent card: the last text output and the
+ * last tool call of the child's history tail, refreshed every few seconds
+ * while the page is visible. Idle cards render nothing (a quiet topology); a
+ * running child with neither output yet reads "thinking…".
+ */
+function SubagentLiveLines(props: {
+  ctx: Context
+  parentSessionId: string
+  childSessionId: string
+  mode: SidebarSubagentAddress['mode']
+  running: boolean
+  /** The page is visible (active tab + open panel): skip polling otherwise. */
+  active: boolean
+}) {
+  const { ctx, parentSessionId, childSessionId, mode, running, active } = props
+  const [live, setLive] = useState<ReturnType<typeof lastActivity>>({})
+  const controllerRef = useRef<AbortController | undefined>(undefined)
+  const address = useMemo(
+    () => ({ parentSessionId, childSessionId, mode }),
+    [parentSessionId, childSessionId, mode],
+  )
+
+  const load = useCallback(async (): Promise<void> => {
+    controllerRef.current?.abort()
+    const controller = new AbortController()
+    controllerRef.current = controller
+    try {
+      const response = await ctx.connection.api.subagents.history(
+        { ...address, maxMessages: 12 },
+        controller.signal,
+      )
+      if (!response.result.ok) return
+      setLive(lastActivity(response.result.value.events))
+    } catch {
+      // Aborted by a newer pull or a wire failure: keep the last known lines.
+    }
+  }, [ctx, address])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!active) return
+    void load()
+    if (!running) return
+    const timer = window.setInterval(() => { void load() }, POLL_MS)
+    return () => { window.clearInterval(timer) }
+  }, [load, running, active])
+
+  useEffect(() => () => { controllerRef.current?.abort() }, [])
+
+  if (!running) return null
+  if (live.text === undefined && live.tool === undefined) {
+    return <span className={css.subagentLive}>{t('subagentThinking')}</span>
+  }
+  return (
+    <>
+      {live.tool !== undefined && (
+        <span className={css.subagentLive}>
+          <span className={css.subagentLiveTool}>{live.tool.name}</span>
+          {live.tool.args !== '' && (
+            <span className={css.subagentLiveArgs}>{preview(live.tool.args, ARGS_PREVIEW)}</span>
+          )}
+        </span>
+      )}
+      {live.text !== undefined && (
+        <span className={css.subagentLiveText}>{flatten(live.text)}</span>
+      )}
+    </>
+  )
+}
+
+interface RowsProps {
+  parentSessionId: string
+  catalog: SidebarSubagentCatalog | undefined
+  catalogs: Readonly<Record<string, SidebarSubagentCatalog>>
+  byId: Readonly<Record<string, SidebarSessionSummary>>
+  level: number
+  /** The currently-open session id (highlighted in the topology). */
+  currentSessionId: string
+  /** The page is visible (active tab + open panel): live polling pauses otherwise. */
+  active: boolean
+  ctx: Context
+  openChild: (address: SidebarSubagentAddress) => void
+  refresh: (parentSessionId: string) => void
+}
+
+/** Render one topology level; branches are always expanded (lazy catalogs). */
+function CatalogRows({
+  parentSessionId, catalog, catalogs, byId, level, currentSessionId, active, ctx,
+  openChild, refresh,
+}: RowsProps) {
+  const emptyLoading = catalog?.state === 'loading' && catalog.entries.length === 0
+  return (
+    <>
+      {emptyLoading && (
+        <CatalogLoadingRows parentSessionId={parentSessionId} byId={byId} level={level} />
+      )}
+      {catalog?.state === 'error' && (
+        <div className={css.subagentError}>
+          <span>{catalog.error?.message ?? t('error')}</span>
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className={css.subagentErrorRetry}
+            onClick={() => { refresh(parentSessionId) }}
+          >
+            <IconRefreshOutline14 />
+            {t('retry')}
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      )}
+      {(catalog?.entries ?? []).map((entry) => {
+        if (entry.kind === 'diagnostic') {
+          return (
+            <div key={entry.id} className={css.subagentNode}>
+              <div
+                role="treeitem"
+                aria-disabled="true"
+                aria-level={level}
+                className={`${css.subagentRow} ${css.subagentRowDisabled}`}
+                title={diagnosticReason(entry)}
+              >
+                <StateDot state="error" className={css.subagentDot} />
+                <span className={css.subagentContent}>
+                  <span className={css.subagentLabel}>{entry.id}</span>
+                  <span className={css.subagentSecondary}>{diagnosticReason(entry)}</span>
+                </span>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          )
+        }
+
+        const childCatalog = catalogs[entry.id]
+        const knownLeaf = !entry.hasChildren
+        const summary = byId[entry.id]
+        const label = childLabel(entry, summary)
+        const secondary = cardSecondary(summary, entry)
+        const childLoading = childCatalog === undefined
+          || (childCatalog.state === 'loading' && childCatalog.entries.length === 0)
+        const address: SidebarSubagentAddress = {
+          parentSessionId,
+          childSessionId: entry.id,
+          mode: entry.mode,
+        }
+        const current = entry.id === currentSessionId
+
+        return (
+          <div key={entry.id} className={css.subagentNode}>
+            <div
+              role="treeitem"
+              tabIndex={0}
+              aria-level={level}
+              aria-label={`${label} ${secondary}`}
+              aria-current={current ? 'true' : undefined}
+              {...knownLeaf ? {} : { 'aria-expanded': true }}
+              className={clsx(css.subagentRow, current && css.subagentRowActive)}
+              onClick={() => { openChild(address) }}
+              onKeyDown={(event) => {
+                if (event.key === 'Enter' || event.key === ' ') {
+                  event.preventDefault()
+                  event.stopPropagation()
+                  openChild(address)
+                }
+              }}
+            >
+              <StateDot
+                state={entry.activity === 'running' ? 'ongoing' : 'done'}
+                className={css.subagentDot}
+              />
+              <span className={css.subagentContent}>
+                <span className={css.subagentLabel}>{label}</span>
+                <span className={css.subagentSecondary}>{secondary}</span>
+                <SubagentLiveLines
+                  ctx={ctx}
+                  parentSessionId={parentSessionId}
+                  childSessionId={entry.id}
+                  mode={entry.mode}
+                  running={entry.activity === 'running'}
+                  active={active}
+                />
+              </span>
+            </div>
+            {!knownLeaf && (
+              <div role="group" className={css.subagentChildren} aria-busy={childLoading || undefined}>
+                {childCatalog === undefined
+                  ? (
+                    <CatalogLoadingRows
+                      parentSessionId={entry.id}
+                      byId={byId}
+                      level={level + 1}
+                    />
+                  )
+                  : (
+                    <CatalogRows
+                      parentSessionId={entry.id}
+                      catalog={childCatalog}
+                      catalogs={catalogs}
+                      byId={byId}
+                      level={level + 1}
+                      currentSessionId={currentSessionId}
+                      active={active}
+                      ctx={ctx}
+                      openChild={openChild}
+                      refresh={refresh}
+                    />
+                  )}
+              </div>
+            )}
+          </div>
+        )
+      })}
+    </>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * The shared output dock of the jobs section: ONE pane at the bottom of the
+ * sidebar body (sticky, terminal-like) shows the SELECTED job's output as
+ * the MODEL has read it so far (replayed from the owner session's event
+ * log), refreshed every {@link JOB_POLL_MS} while the job runs and the
+ * page is visible. The model's `job_output` cursor is never touched — the
+ * pane can never steal the agent's bytes, and it stays empty until the
+ * agent reads the job. A single dock — not a panel per row — keeps the
+ * job list compact and stable when many jobs are running.
+ */
+function JobOutputPane(props: {
+  ownerSessionId: string
+  job: SidebarJobView
+  /** The page is visible (active tab + open panel): skip polling otherwise. */
+  active: boolean
+  onClose: () => void
+}) {
+  const { ownerSessionId, job, active, onClose } = props
+  const [state, setState] = useState<'loading' | JobOutputResult | 'error'>('loading')
+  const controllerRef = useRef<AbortController | undefined>(undefined)
+  const preRef = useRef<HTMLPreElement>(null)
+
+  const load = useCallback(async (): Promise<void> => {
+    controllerRef.current?.abort()
+    const controller = new AbortController()
+    controllerRef.current = controller
+    try {
+      const result = await api.jobOutput({ sessionId: ownerSessionId }, job.id, controller.signal)
+      setState(result)
+    } catch {
+      // A newer pull aborted this one, or the wire failed: keep the last
+      // known output; only a dock that never loaded anything shows an error.
+      setState(current => (current === 'loading' ? 'error' : current))
+    }
+  }, [ownerSessionId, job.id])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    void load()
+    if (!active || !isJobLive(job)) return
+    const timer = window.setInterval(() => { void load() }, JOB_POLL_MS)
+    return () => { window.clearInterval(timer) }
+  }, [load, active, job.status])
+
+  useEffect(() => () => { controllerRef.current?.abort() }, [])
+
+  // Terminal-tail behavior: while the job runs, each refresh pins the view
+  // to the newest output; a settled dock leaves scrolling to the reader.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!isJobLive(job) || typeof state !== 'object' || state.text.length === 0) return
+    const pre = preRef.current
+    if (pre !== null) pre.scrollTop = pre.scrollHeight
+  }, [state, job.status])
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.jobsPane} role="region" aria-label={`${job.label} ${t('jobs')}`}>
+      <div className={css.jobsPaneHeader}>
+        <StateDot state={jobDotState(job.status)} className={css.jobsPaneDot} />
+        <span className={css.jobsPaneLabel} title={job.label}>{job.label}</span>
+        <span className={css.jobsPaneStatus}>
+          {jobStatusLabel(job.status, t)}
+          {job.detail !== undefined && job.detail !== '' ? ` · ${job.detail}` : ''}
+        </span>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.jobsPaneClose}
+          aria-label={t('close')}
+          title={t('close')}
+          onClick={onClose}
+        >
+          <IconStopOutline16 size={10} />
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      {state === 'loading' && <div className={css.jobsPaneHint}>{t('loading')}</div>}
+      {state === 'error' && (
+        <div className={`${css.jobsPaneHint} ${css.jobsPaneError}`}>{t('jobOutputError')}</div>
+      )}
+      {typeof state === 'object' && (
+        <>
+          {state.text.length > 0
+            ? <pre ref={preRef} className={css.jobsPanePre}>{state.text}</pre>
+            : state.read
+              ? <div className={css.jobsPaneHint}>{t('jobNoOutput')}</div>
+              : <div className={css.jobsPaneHint}>{t('jobNotReadYet')}</div>}
+          {state.truncated && <div className={css.jobsPaneHint}>{t('jobOutputTruncated')}</div>}
+        </>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * The background-job section of the Subagent page: every job of the whole
+ * current tree (main agent + subagents, owner-labeled), fed by the harness
+ * `session/jobs` push mirror. Clicking a row feeds its model-read output to
+ * the shared bottom dock (event replay — never the model's cursor); live
+ * rows carry a two-click-confirm kill button. Renders nothing while the
+ * tree has no jobs.
+ */
+function JobsSection(props: {
+  byId: SidebarSessionList['byId']
+  jobsBySession: SidebarSessionList['jobsBySession']
+  rootId: string | undefined
+  /** The page is visible (active tab + open panel): skip polling otherwise. */
+  active: boolean
+}) {
+  const { byId, jobsBySession, rootId, active } = props
+  const rows = useMemo(
+    () => orderJobs(collectTreeJobs(byId, jobsBySession, rootId)),
+    [byId, jobsBySession, rootId],
+  )
+  const [selectedId, setSelectedId] = useState<string | undefined>(undefined)
+  const [armedId, setArmedId] = useState<string | undefined>(undefined)
+  const [killingId, setKillingId] = useState<string | undefined>(undefined)
+  const [killErrorId, setKillErrorId] = useState<string | undefined>(undefined)
+  // The duration clock only runs while a live row is on screen.
+  const [now, setNow] = useState(() => Date.now())
+
+  const selectedRow = useMemo(
+    () => (selectedId === undefined ? undefined : rows.find(row => row.job.id === selectedId)),
+    [rows, selectedId],
+  )
+
+  const liveCount = useMemo(
+    () => rows.reduce((count, row) => count + (isJobLive(row.job) ? 1 : 0), 0),
+    [rows],
+  )
+  const multiOwner = useMemo(
+    () => new Set(rows.map(row => row.ownerSessionId)).size > 1,
+    [rows],
+  )
+
+  // The kill button stays armed only briefly; a stray click must never kill.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (armedId === undefined) return
+    const timer = window.setTimeout(() => { setArmedId(undefined) }, JOB_KILL_ARM_MS)
+    return () => { window.clearTimeout(timer) }
+  }, [armedId])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (liveCount === 0) return
+    setNow(Date.now())
+    const timer = window.setInterval(() => { setNow(Date.now()) }, 1_000)
+    return () => { window.clearInterval(timer) }
+  }, [liveCount])
+
+  // The docked output pane follows its job: when the selected job leaves
+  // the mirror (settled and dropped, or the tree switched), close the dock.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (selectedId !== undefined && selectedRow === undefined) setSelectedId(undefined)
+  }, [selectedId, selectedRow])
+
+  // NOTE: every hook must live ABOVE the empty-state return — a hook below it
+  // would flip this component's hook count when the mirror empties and crash
+  // React with "Rendered fewer hooks than expected" (the #300 regression).
+  const kill = useCallback(async (row: TreeJob): Promise<void> => {
+    setKillingId(row.job.id)
+    setKillErrorId(undefined)
+    try {
+      await api.jobKill({ sessionId: row.ownerSessionId }, row.job.id)
+    } catch {
+      setKillErrorId(row.job.id)
+    } finally {
+      setKillingId(undefined)
+      setArmedId(undefined)
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  if (rows.length === 0) return null
+
+  const countLabel = liveCount > 0
+    ? t('jobsCountRunning', { count: rows.length, running: liveCount })
+    : t('jobsCount', { count: rows.length })
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      <section className={css.jobs} aria-label={t('jobs')}>
+        <div className={css.jobsHeader}>
+          <span className={css.jobsTitle}>{t('jobs')}</span>
+          <span className={css.jobsCount}>{countLabel}</span>
+        </div>
+        <ul className={css.jobsList} aria-label={t('jobs')}>
+          {rows.map((row) => {
+            const { job } = row
+            const live = isJobLive(job)
+            const selected = selectedId === job.id
+            const armed = armedId === job.id
+            const killing = killingId === job.id
+            const killFailed = killErrorId === job.id
+            const elapsed = live
+              ? now - job.startedAt
+              : (job.finishedAt ?? job.startedAt) - job.startedAt
+            const secondary = [
+              ...(multiOwner ? [row.ownerTitle] : []),
+              jobStatusLabel(job.status, t),
+              ...(job.detail !== undefined && job.detail !== '' ? [job.detail] : []),
+              formatJobDuration(elapsed, t),
+            ].filter(Boolean).join(' · ')
+            return (
+              <li
+                key={job.id}
+                className={clsx(
+                  css.jobsRow,
+                  !live && css.jobsRowSettled,
+                  selected && css.jobsRowSelected,
+                )}
+              >
+                <button
+                  type="button"
+                  className={css.jobsRowMain}
+                  aria-pressed={selected}
+                  aria-label={`${job.label} ${secondary}`}
+                  onClick={() => { setSelectedId(selected ? undefined : job.id) }}
+                >
+                  <StateDot state={jobDotState(job.status)} className={css.jobsDot} />
+                  <span className={css.jobsContent}>
+                    <span className={css.jobsLabelLine}>
+                      <span className={css.jobsKind}>{job.kind}</span>
+                      <span className={css.jobsLabel} title={job.label}>{job.label}</span>
+                    </span>
+                    <span className={css.jobsSecondary}>{secondary}</span>
+                  </span>
+                </button>
+                {job.status === 'running' && (
+                  <button
+                    type="button"
+                    className={armed ? `${css.jobsKill} ${css.jobsKillArmed}` : css.jobsKill}
+                    aria-label={armed ? t('jobKillConfirm') : t('jobKill')}
+                    title={armed ? t('jobKillConfirm') : t('jobKill')}
+                    disabled={killing}
+                    onClick={(event) => {
+                      event.stopPropagation()
+                      if (armed) void kill(row)
+                      else setArmedId(job.id)
+                    }}
+                  >
+                    {armed ? t('jobKillConfirm') : <IconStopOutline16 size={12} />}
+                  </button>
+                )}
+                {killFailed && <span className={css.jobsKillError}>{t('jobKillError')}</span>}
+              </li>
+            )
+          })}
+        </ul>
+      </section>
+      {selectedRow !== undefined && (
+        <JobOutputPane
+          ownerSessionId={selectedRow.ownerSessionId}
+          job={selectedRow.job}
+          active={active}
+          onClose={() => { setSelectedId(undefined) }}
+        />
+      )}
+    </>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * The sidebar's Subagent topology page.
+ * @param props - current session id, whether the page is actually visible
+ *   (active tab + open panel), the client context, and an optional
+ *   jump-notify hook fired right before `openSubagent` (lets the sidebar
+ *   shell re-open the Subagent page after the conversation switch lands on
+ *   the child session).
+ * @returns the main agent's topology tree, or the empty/error/loading states.
+ */
+export function SubagentView(props: {
+  sessionId: string
+  active: boolean
+  ctx: Context
+  onOpenChild?: (address: SidebarSubagentAddress) => void
+}) {
+  const { sessionId, active, ctx, onOpenChild } = props
+  const sessions = ctx.sessions
+
+  // The same list feed the official catalog consumes (byId lineage + the
+  // lazy per-parent catalogs). Older DSH snapshots without the subagent seam
+  // simply leave these surfaces empty — the page degrades to the empty state.
+  const list = useSyncExternalStore(
+    useMemo(() => (callback: () => void) => sessions.list.subscribe(callback), [sessions]),
+    useCallback(() => sessions.list.getSnapshot(), [sessions]),
+  )
+  const byId = list.byId
+  const catalogs = list.subagentsByParent ?? {}
+
+  // The topology root: the main agent of the current session's tree.
+  const rootId = useMemo(() => rootAncestor(byId, sessionId), [byId, sessionId])
+  const rootCatalog = rootId === undefined ? undefined : catalogs[rootId]
+  const rootSummary = rootId === undefined ? undefined : byId[rootId]
+
+  /** Catalog owners currently consuming live membership updates. */
+  const observedRef = useRef(new Set<string>())
+
+  const observe = useCallback((parentSessionId: string, open: boolean): void => {
+    sessions.setSubagentCatalogOpen?.(parentSessionId, open)
+    if (open) observedRef.current.add(parentSessionId)
+    else observedRef.current.delete(parentSessionId)
+  }, [sessions])
+
+  // While the page is visible the topology root consumes live membership; a
+  // root change (switching to another main agent's tree) or the page hiding
+  // (tab switched away / panel collapsed) releases everything observed.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (rootId === undefined || !active) return
+    observe(rootId, true)
+    return () => {
+      for (const parentSessionId of observedRef.current) {
+        sessions.setSubagentCatalogOpen?.(parentSessionId, false)
+      }
+      observedRef.current.clear()
+    }
+  }, [rootId, active, observe, sessions])
+
+  // Every branch of the always-expanded topology consumes live membership
+  // (add-only: a branch stays observed until the root changes or the page
+  // hides, which releases the whole set via the root effect's cleanup).
+  const branches = useMemo(() => collectBranchIds(catalogs, rootId), [catalogs, rootId])
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!active) return
+    for (const id of branches) {
+      if (!observedRef.current.has(id)) observe(id, true)
+    }
+  }, [branches, active, observe])
+
+  // Unobserve everything on unmount (the host stops refreshing unused catalogs).
+  useEffect(() => () => {
+    for (const parentSessionId of observedRef.current) {
+      sessions.setSubagentCatalogOpen?.(parentSessionId, false)
+    }
+    observedRef.current.clear()
+  }, [sessions])
+
+  const openChild = useCallback((address: SidebarSubagentAddress): void => {
+    // Notify the shell first: the jump switches the sidebar to the child
+    // session's own layout, and the shell re-opens the Subagent page on top
+    // of it (the topology stays rooted at the main agent with the child
+    // highlighted) — the README "page stays open" contract.
+    onOpenChild?.(address)
+    try {
+      sessions.openSubagent?.(address)
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.warn('[dsh-better-sidebar] openSubagent failed:', error)
+    }
+  }, [sessions, onOpenChild])
+
+  /** Jump back to the main agent (the topology root) from its node. */
+  const openMain = useCallback((): void => {
+    if (rootId === undefined) return
+    try {
+      sessions.open?.(rootId)
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.warn('[dsh-better-sidebar] open session failed:', error)
+    }
+  }, [sessions, rootId])
+
+  const refresh = useCallback((parentSessionId: string): void => {
+    void sessions.refreshSubagents?.(parentSessionId)
+  }, [sessions])
+
+  const totals = useMemo(
+    () => rootId === undefined
+      ? { count: 0, runningCount: 0 }
+      : countSubagentDescendants(byId, rootId),
+    [byId, rootId],
+  )
+  // Session summaries can announce membership before the descriptor-backed
+  // catalog catches up (or a catalog that just went ready is still empty).
+  const summaryBackedLoading = rootId !== undefined
+    && (rootCatalog === undefined || (rootCatalog.state === 'ready' && rootCatalog.entries.length === 0))
+    && directChildren(byId, rootId).length > 0
+  const readyEmpty = rootCatalog?.state === 'ready'
+    && rootCatalog.entries.length === 0
+    && directChildren(byId, rootId ?? '').length === 0
+  const countLabel = totals.count === 0
+    ? undefined
+    : totals.runningCount > 0
+      ? t('subagentCountRunning', { count: totals.count, running: totals.runningCount })
+      : t('subagentCount', { count: totals.count })
+
+  /** Arrow-key tree navigation over the visible rows (official catalog recipe). */
+  const bodyRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+  const focusAt = useCallback((index: number): void => {
+    const items = bodyRef.current?.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>(
+      '[role="treeitem"]:not([aria-disabled="true"])',
+    ) ?? []
+    if (items.length === 0) return
+    items[(index + items.length) % items.length]?.focus()
+  }, [])
+  const onTreeKeyDown = useCallback((event: KeyboardEvent<HTMLDivElement>): void => {
+    const items = bodyRef.current?.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>(
+      '[role="treeitem"]:not([aria-disabled="true"])',
+    ) ?? []
+    const index = Array.prototype.indexOf.call(items, document.activeElement)
+    if (event.key === 'ArrowDown') {
+      event.preventDefault()
+      focusAt(index + 1)
+    } else if (event.key === 'ArrowUp') {
+      event.preventDefault()
+      focusAt(index < 0 ? items.length - 1 : index - 1)
+    } else if (event.key === 'Home') {
+      event.preventDefault()
+      focusAt(0)
+    } else if (event.key === 'End') {
+      event.preventDefault()
+      focusAt(items.length - 1)
+    }
+  }, [focusAt])
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.subagent}>
+      <div className={css.subagentHeader}>
+        <span className={css.subagentTitle}>
+          {t('subagent')}
+          {rootSummary?.displayTitle !== undefined && rootSummary.displayTitle !== ''
+            ? ` · ${rootSummary.displayTitle}`
+            : ''}
+        </span>
+        {countLabel !== undefined && <span className={css.subagentCount}>{countLabel}</span>}
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.subagentRefresh}
+          aria-label={t('refresh')}
+          title={t('refresh')}
+          disabled={rootId === undefined}
+          onClick={() => { if (rootId !== undefined) refresh(rootId) }}
+        >
+          <IconRefreshOutline14 />
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      <div
+        ref={bodyRef}
+        className={css.subagentBody}
+        onKeyDown={onTreeKeyDown}
+      >
+        <div
+          role="tree"
+          aria-label={t('subagent')}
+          aria-busy={summaryBackedLoading || undefined}
+        >
+          {rootId !== undefined && rootSummary !== undefined && (
+            <div
+              role="treeitem"
+              tabIndex={0}
+              aria-level={0}
+              aria-label={`${rootSummary.displayTitle !== '' ? rootSummary.displayTitle : t('subagentMainAgent')} ${t('subagentMainAgent')}`}
+              aria-current={rootId === sessionId ? 'true' : undefined}
+              className={clsx(css.subagentRow, rootId === sessionId && css.subagentRowActive)}
+              onClick={openMain}
+              onKeyDown={(event) => {
+                if (event.key === 'Enter' || event.key === ' ') {
+                  event.preventDefault()
+                  event.stopPropagation()
+                  openMain()
+                }
+              }}
+            >
+              <StateDot
+                state={rootSummary.running === true ? 'ongoing' : 'done'}
+                className={css.subagentDot}
+              />
+              <span className={css.subagentContent}>
+                <span className={css.subagentLabel}>
+                  {rootSummary.displayTitle !== '' ? rootSummary.displayTitle : t('subagentMainAgent')}
+                </span>
+                <span className={css.subagentSecondary}>
+                  {`${t('subagentMainAgent')} · ${rootSummary.running === true ? t('subagentRunning') : t('subagentInactive')}`}
+                </span>
+              </span>
+            </div>
+          )}
+          {rootId !== undefined && (
+            <div className={css.subagentChildren} role="group" aria-busy={summaryBackedLoading || undefined}>
+              {summaryBackedLoading && (
+                <CatalogLoadingRows parentSessionId={rootId} byId={byId} level={1} />
+              )}
+              {!summaryBackedLoading && (
+                <CatalogRows
+                  parentSessionId={rootId}
+                  catalog={rootCatalog}
+                  catalogs={catalogs}
+                  byId={byId}
+                  level={1}
+                  currentSessionId={sessionId}
+                  active={active}
+                  ctx={ctx}
+                  openChild={openChild}
+                  refresh={refresh}
+                />
+              )}
+            </div>
+          )}
+          {readyEmpty && (
+            <div className={css.subagentEmpty}>
+              <div>{t('subagentEmpty')}</div>
+              <div className={css.subagentEmptyHint}>{t('subagentEmptyDesc')}</div>
+            </div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+        <JobsSection
+          byId={byId}
+          jobsBySession={list.jobsBySession}
+          rootId={rootId}
+          active={active}
+        />
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/TabBar.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+/**
+ * The tab strip of one pane: tabs capped at TAB_MAX_WIDTH (ellipsized),
+ * overflow scrolls horizontally, a close button per tab, a four-way split
+ * button cluster, and the + menu that opens new tabs (explorer / git /
+ * terminal). Tabs are draggable; dropping onto another tab inserts before it,
+ * dropping on the strip background appends to this pane.
+ */
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState, type ReactNode } from 'react'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import {
+  IconCloseFill14, IconPlusOutline16, Menu,
+} from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import type { SidebarTab } from './state.ts'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+/** One + menu option. */
+export interface NewTabOption {
+  id: string
+  label: string
+  disabled?: boolean
+  /** Leading icon (Menu row). */
+  icon?: ReactNode
+}
+
+/** Drag payload for tab moves (HTML5 DnD dataTransfer). */
+export const TAB_DRAG_TYPE = 'application/x-dsh-tab'
+
+export interface TabDragPayload {
+  tabId: string
+  paneId: string
+}
+
+export function serializeDrag(payload: TabDragPayload): string {
+  return JSON.stringify(payload)
+}
+
+export function parseDrag(raw: string): TabDragPayload | null {
+  try {
+    const parsed = JSON.parse(raw) as TabDragPayload
+    if (typeof parsed.tabId === 'string' && typeof parsed.paneId === 'string') return parsed
+    return null
+  } catch {
+    return null
+  }
+}
+
+/** Global tab-drag flag: PDF iframes become non-interactive synchronously. */
+function setTabDragging(active: boolean): void {
+  if (active) document.body.setAttribute('data-dsh-tab-dragging', '')
+  else document.body.removeAttribute('data-dsh-tab-dragging')
+}
+
+export function TabBar(props: {
+  paneId: string
+  tabs: SidebarTab[]
+  active: string | null
+  onActivate: (tabId: string) => void
+  onClose: (tabId: string) => void
+  onNewTab: (optionId: string) => void
+  newTabOptions: NewTabOption[]
+  /** Drop of a tab from any pane: (payload, insertBeforeTabId | null). */
+  onDropTab: (payload: TabDragPayload, before: string | null) => void
+  /** Icon resolver for tab labels (reads from the tab descriptor registry). */
+  getTabIcon?: (tab: SidebarTab) => ReactNode
+  /** Badge resolver for tab labels (reads the descriptor's `badge`; the
+   *  resolver returns the rendered pill or null). */
+  getTabBadge?: (tab: SidebarTab) => ReactNode
+}) {
+  const {
+    paneId, tabs, active, onActivate, onClose, onNewTab, newTabOptions, onDropTab, getTabIcon, getTabBadge,
+  } = props
+  const [menuOpen, setMenuOpen] = useState(false)
+  const [dragOver, setDragOver] = useState(false)
+  const listRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+
+  // Wheel over the strip scrolls the tab row horizontally (a plain mouse
+  // wheel emits deltaY, which overflow-x alone never consumes). Bound as a
+  // native NON-passive listener: React registers onWheel passively at the
+  // root, where preventDefault() is a no-op. Modifier keys keep their native
+  // meaning (shift = horizontal scroll, ctrl/cmd = zoom), and a strip that
+  // does not overflow leaves the event alone so the page scrolls normally.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const el = listRef.current
+    if (el === null) return
+    const onWheel = (event: WheelEvent): void => {
+      if (event.shiftKey || event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey || event.altKey) return
+      if (el.scrollWidth <= el.clientWidth) return
+      event.preventDefault()
+      const unit = event.deltaMode === 1 ? 16 : event.deltaMode === 2 ? el.clientWidth : 1
+      el.scrollLeft += (event.deltaX + event.deltaY) * unit
+    }
+    el.addEventListener('wheel', onWheel, { passive: false })
+    return () => { el.removeEventListener('wheel', onWheel) }
+  }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const clear = (): void => { setTabDragging(false); setDragOver(false) }
+    window.addEventListener('dragend', clear, true)
+    window.addEventListener('drop', clear, true)
+    window.addEventListener('blur', clear)
+    return () => {
+      window.removeEventListener('dragend', clear, true)
+      window.removeEventListener('drop', clear, true)
+      window.removeEventListener('blur', clear)
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={clsx(css.tabBar, dragOver && css.tabBarDrop)}
+      onDragOver={(event) => {
+        // The strip owns drops on itself (merge into this pane); stopping
+        // propagation keeps the pane root from also running its edge-zone
+        // handler on the same drop.
+        event.preventDefault()
+        event.stopPropagation()
+        setDragOver(true)
+      }}
+      onDragLeave={() => { setDragOver(false) }}
+      onDrop={(event) => {
+        event.preventDefault()
+        event.stopPropagation()
+        setDragOver(false)
+        setTabDragging(false)
+        const raw = event.dataTransfer.getData(TAB_DRAG_TYPE)
+        const payload = parseDrag(raw)
+        if (payload !== null) onDropTab(payload, null)
+      }}
+    >
+      <div ref={listRef} className={css.tabList}>
+        {tabs.map(tab => (
+          <div
+            key={tab.id}
+            className={clsx(css.tab, active === tab.id && css.tabActive)}
+            title={tab.title}
+            draggable
+            onDragStart={(event) => {
+              setTabDragging(true)
+              event.dataTransfer.setData(TAB_DRAG_TYPE, serializeDrag({ tabId: tab.id, paneId }))
+              event.dataTransfer.effectAllowed = 'move'
+            }}
+            onDragEnd={() => { setTabDragging(false); setDragOver(false) }}
+            onDragOver={(event) => { event.preventDefault(); event.stopPropagation() }}
+            onDrop={(event) => {
+              event.preventDefault()
+              event.stopPropagation()
+              setTabDragging(false)
+              const raw = event.dataTransfer.getData(TAB_DRAG_TYPE)
+              const payload = parseDrag(raw)
+              if (payload !== null) onDropTab(payload, tab.id)
+            }}
+            onClick={() => { onActivate(tab.id) }}
+            onAuxClick={(event) => {
+              // Middle-click closes the tab (and suppresses autoscroll).
+              if (event.button === 1) {
+                event.preventDefault()
+                onClose(tab.id)
+              }
+            }}
+          >
+            {getTabIcon?.(tab) ?? null}
+            {getTabBadge?.(tab) ?? null}
+            <span className={css.tabTitle}>{tab.title}</span>
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className={css.tabClose}
+              aria-label={t('close')}
+              onClick={(event) => {
+                event.stopPropagation()
+                onClose(tab.id)
+              }}
+            >
+              <IconCloseFill14 />
+            </button>
+          </div>
+        ))}
+        {/*
+          The + sits immediately after the rightmost tab (sticky at the
+          right edge of the scrollport when the tabs overflow, so it stays
+          reachable no matter how many tabs are open).
+        */}
+        <Menu
+          open={menuOpen}
+          onClose={() => { setMenuOpen(false) }}
+          items={newTabOptions.map(option => ({
+            id: option.id,
+            label: option.label,
+            ...(option.disabled === true ? { disabled: true } : {}),
+            ...(option.icon !== undefined ? { icon: option.icon } : {}),
+          }))}
+          onSelect={(id) => {
+            onNewTab(id)
+            setMenuOpen(false)
+          }}
+          portal
+          align="end"
+          anchor={(
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className={css.tabBarPlus}
+              aria-label={t('newTab')}
+              title={t('newTab')}
+              onClick={() => { setMenuOpen(v => !v) }}
+            >
+              <IconPlusOutline16 />
+            </button>
+          )}
+        />
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/TerminalView.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
+/**
+ * The interactive terminal: xterm.js over a WebSocket to the host pty.
+ * The host replays the session's transcript on connect, then streams live
+ * output; input frames are raw text, resize frames are JSON with
+ * type:"resize". Transient disconnects (page refresh, host restart) reconnect
+ * automatically; a server-side refusal (close code 1011 with a reason, e.g.
+ * a failed pty spawn) stops the loop and shows the reason with a manual
+ * retry, and repeated unreasoned failures surface the close code after three
+ * attempts, so the banner never spins forever.
+ *
+ * Two attach modes share one upgrade endpoint:
+ * - `tabId` starting with `agent:` is an agent-owned terminal (created by
+ *   the `terminal_create` tool). The uuid is the suffix after `agent:`; the
+ *   view connects with `?uuid=...`. A close frame kills the pty (the agent's
+ *   terminal closes when the user closes the tab); a bare socket drop
+ *   leaves the pty alive (the agent owns the lifetime).
+ * - Any other `tabId` is a UI-tab terminal (the user created it from the +
+ *   menu). The view connects with `?tab=...&sessionId=...&cwd=...`. A close
+ *   frame schedules a 0-ms close; a bare socket drop gets the host's
+ *   reconnect grace.
+ */
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import { Terminal, type ITheme } from '@xterm/xterm'
+import { FitAddon } from '@xterm/addon-fit'
+import { writeClipboard } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import '@xterm/xterm/css/xterm.css'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import { openWhenSized } from './open-when-sized.ts'
+import { api, type SessionScope, type TerminalDepsStatus } from './api.ts'
+import { agentUuidOf, isAgentTabId, type SidebarStore } from './state.ts'
+import { isDarkScheme, subscribeColorScheme, effectiveTokenValue, tokenValue } from './theme.ts'
+import { resolveTerminalFont } from './terminal-font.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+/** How many consecutive unreasoned failures before showing the error banner. */
+const FAILURE_LIMIT = 3
+
+/**
+ * The WS close-code-1011 reason the host sends when node-pty is unavailable
+ * (mirror of the host's PTY_DEPS_MISSING; the value is a wire contract, so
+ * the two sides keep the literal in lockstep). The view then fetches the
+ * full repair details from /sidebar/api/terminal.deps.
+ */
+const PTY_DEPS_MISSING = 'pty-deps-missing'
+
+/** The degraded-mode payload rendered by {@link TerminalDepsBanner}. */
+type TerminalDepsInfo = Extract<TerminalDepsStatus, { ok: false }>
+
+/**
+ * Curated ANSI palettes for the terminal. The surface colors (background,
+ * foreground, cursor, selection) ride the theme tokens so the terminal
+ * blends with the panel in both schemes; the 16 ANSI colors are the same
+ * designed palettes the app's code surfaces use (one-dark family for dark,
+ * one-light family for light), read live so a scheme flip re-themes in
+ * place.
+ */
+const ANSI_DARK: Record<string, string> = {
+  black: '#282c34', red: '#e06c75', green: '#98c379', yellow: '#e5c07b',
+  blue: '#61afef', magenta: '#c678dd', cyan: '#56b6c2', white: '#abb2bf',
+  brightBlack: '#5c6370', brightRed: '#e06c75', brightGreen: '#98c379',
+  brightYellow: '#e5c07b', brightBlue: '#61afef', brightMagenta: '#c678dd',
+  brightCyan: '#56b6c2', brightWhite: '#ffffff',
+}
+
+const ANSI_LIGHT: Record<string, string> = {
+  black: '#383a42', red: '#e45649', green: '#50a14f', yellow: '#c18401',
+  blue: '#0184bc', magenta: '#a626a4', cyan: '#0997b3', white: '#a0a1a7',
+  brightBlack: '#4f525e', brightRed: '#e45649', brightGreen: '#50a14f',
+  brightYellow: '#c18401', brightBlue: '#0184bc', brightMagenta: '#a626a4',
+  brightCyan: '#0997b3', brightWhite: '#fafafa',
+}
+
+/** The xterm theme for the current scheme (surface from tokens, ANSI curated). */
+function xtermTheme(): ITheme {
+  const dark = isDarkScheme()
+  // Skin systems set --dsw-alias-bg-base to `transparent` or translucent
+  // glass values (the dsh-web-ui skins use rgba 0.16–0.7); effectiveTokenValue
+  // treats those as unset below the opacity floor, so the opaque fallback
+  // engages and the terminal never renders see-through over the skin's
+  // backdrop (issue #90). Effectively opaque scoped surfaces (e.g. a skin's
+  // 0.96 porcelain) pass through — the skin still controls the terminal.
+  const background = effectiveTokenValue('--dsw-alias-bg-base') || (dark ? '#111114' : '#ffffff')
+  const foreground = effectiveTokenValue('--dsw-alias-label-primary') || (dark ? '#e6e6e6' : '#1a1a1a')
+  return {
+    background,
+    foreground,
+    cursor: foreground,
+    cursorAccent: background,
+    selectionBackground: dark ? 'rgba(255,255,255,0.22)' : 'rgba(0,0,0,0.12)',
+    ...(dark ? ANSI_DARK : ANSI_LIGHT),
+  }
+}
+
+export function TerminalView(props: { scope: SessionScope; tabId: string; store: SidebarStore }) {
+  const { scope, tabId, store } = props
+  const hostRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+  const [connected, setConnected] = useState(false)
+  const [fatal, setFatal] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const [depsFatal, setDepsFatal] = useState<TerminalDepsInfo | null>(null)
+  const [lastUrl, setLastUrl] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const connectRef = useRef<(() => void) | null>(null)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const host = hostRef.current
+    if (host === null) return
+    // The custom font prefs (side card settings, terminal card) resolve at
+    // mount; store changes re-apply them live below.
+    const font = resolveTerminalFont(store.getPrefs(), tokenValue('--ds-font-family-code'))
+    const term = new Terminal({
+      cursorBlink: true,
+      fontSize: font.fontSize,
+      fontFamily: font.fontFamily,
+      allowTransparency: true,
+      convertEol: false,
+      scrollback: 4000,
+      theme: xtermTheme(),
+    })
+    const fit = new FitAddon()
+    term.loadAddon(fit)
+    // Re-theme in place when the app's scheme flips (tokens + palette).
+    const applyTheme = (): void => {
+      term.options.theme = xtermTheme()
+      term.refresh(0, term.rows - 1)
+    }
+    const schemeSub = subscribeColorScheme(applyTheme)
+
+    let socket: WebSocket | null = null
+    let closed = false
+    let retry: number | undefined
+    let failures = 0
+
+    const wsUrl = (): string => {
+      const url = new URL('/sidebar/ws/terminal', location.origin)
+      url.protocol = url.protocol === 'https:' ? 'wss:' : 'ws:'
+      // Agent terminals attach by uuid (the host looks them up in the agent
+      // pty registry); UI-tab terminals attach by sessionId+tab (the host
+      // uses the UI-tab pty manager). Same upgrade endpoint, different query.
+      if (isAgentTabId(tabId)) {
+        url.search = new URLSearchParams({ uuid: agentUuidOf(tabId) }).toString()
+      } else {
+        const params = new URLSearchParams({ sessionId: scope.sessionId, tab: tabId })
+        if (scope.cwd !== undefined && scope.cwd !== '') params.set('cwd', scope.cwd)
+        url.search = params.toString()
+      }
+      // Same construction the app's own downlink WebSockets use (new URL
+      // over location.origin + protocol swap): whatever the environment
+      // does to the app's websockets applies identically here.
+      return url.toString()
+    }
+
+    const sendResize = (): void => {
+      if (socket !== null && socket.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {
+        socket.send(JSON.stringify({ type: 'resize', cols: term.cols, rows: term.rows }))
+      }
+    }
+
+    const connect = (): void => {
+      if (closed) return
+      const url = wsUrl()
+      setLastUrl(url)
+      socket = new WebSocket(url)
+      socket.onopen = () => {
+        failures = 0
+        setConnected(true)
+        setFatal(null)
+        sendResize()
+      }
+      socket.onmessage = (event) => {
+        if (typeof event.data === 'string') term.write(event.data)
+      }
+      socket.onclose = (event) => {
+        setConnected(false)
+        // node-pty dependency missing/broken (issue #140): the host closed
+        // with the short marker. Fetch the full repair details over HTTP —
+        // a WS close reason is capped at 123 bytes, too small for the
+        // pasteable command. A failed fetch falls back to the plain banner.
+        if (event.code === 1011 && event.reason === PTY_DEPS_MISSING) {
+          void api.terminalDeps().then((status) => {
+            if (status.ok) {
+              // The host recovered between the close and the fetch — the
+              // plain banner with a retry is the honest state.
+              setFatal(t('terminalDepsFailed'))
+              return
+            }
+            setFatal(null)
+            setDepsFatal(status)
+          }).catch(() => {
+            setFatal(t('terminalDepsFailed'))
+          })
+          return
+        }
+        // A server-side refusal carries a close code + reason; retrying it
+        // forever would only spin the banner, so surface it with a retry.
+        if (event.code === 1011 && event.reason !== '') {
+          setFatal(event.reason)
+          return
+        }
+        // Unreasoned drops (upgrade rejected, host down, mid-handshake
+        // refusal) normally recover on the next attempt; after a few
+        // consecutive failures stop spinning and show the close code.
+        failures += 1
+        if (failures >= FAILURE_LIMIT) {
+          const detail = event.reason !== '' ? ` (${event.code}: ${event.reason})` : ` (${event.code})`
+          console.error('[dsh-better-sidebar] terminal connection failed:', event.code, event.reason, url)
+          setFatal(`${t('terminalConnectFailed')}${detail}`)
+          return
+        }
+        if (!closed) retry = window.setTimeout(connect, 2000)
+      }
+      socket.onerror = () => {
+        socket?.close()
+      }
+    }
+    connectRef.current = connect
+
+    const inputSub = term.onData((data) => {
+      if (socket !== null && socket.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) socket.send(data)
+    })
+    const observer = new ResizeObserver(() => {
+      try {
+        fit.fit()
+        sendResize()
+      } catch {
+        // The terminal may be mid-dispose; ignore.
+      }
+    })
+    observer.observe(host)
+
+    // Custom font prefs (the terminal card's secondary settings) apply LIVE:
+    // on any store change re-resolve and diff the two options, re-fitting
+    // when they moved (the grid dimensions may change with the font). The
+    // subscribe fires on every store change (tabs, panels…), so the diff is
+    // what keeps this cheap.
+    const fontSub = store.subscribe(() => {
+      const next = resolveTerminalFont(store.getPrefs(), tokenValue('--ds-font-family-code'))
+      if (next.fontFamily !== term.options.fontFamily || next.fontSize !== term.options.fontSize) {
+        term.options.fontFamily = next.fontFamily
+        term.options.fontSize = next.fontSize
+        try {
+          fit.fit()
+          sendResize()
+        } catch {
+          // The terminal may be mid-dispose; ignore.
+        }
+      }
+    })
+
+    // The terminal must not be opened in a zero-size container: xterm's
+    // renderer creation fails there and the next Viewport refresh crashes
+    // reading `.dimensions` off the undefined renderer (blank terminal on
+    // WKWebView when the bottom panel's expand slide leaves the host at
+    // height 0; any display:none-hidden ancestor does the same). Defer
+    // open+fit until the host has a real size — writes arriving meanwhile
+    // are buffered by xterm's WriteBuffer and render once open, and
+    // FitAddon.fit() is a safe no-op before open. sendResize() here covers
+    // the deferred path where the socket may already be open with the
+    // default 80x24 dims.
+    const cancelOpen = openWhenSized(host, () => {
+      try {
+        term.open(host)
+        fit.fit()
+        sendResize()
+      } catch (error) {
+        console.error('[dsh-better-sidebar] xterm open failed:', error)
+      }
+    })
+
+    connect()
+    return () => {
+      closed = true
+      cancelOpen()
+      window.clearTimeout(retry)
+      observer.disconnect()
+      fontSub()
+      schemeSub()
+      inputSub.dispose()
+      // The close frame tells the host the owning tab is GONE (immediate
+      // pty release). A bare unmount — conversation switch, re-render,
+      // page unload — leaves the tab open, so the socket drop alone hands
+      // the process to the host's reconnect grace: switching back or
+      // refreshing reattaches the SAME shell instead of respawning one.
+      // (The host respawns on its own when the authoritative cwd changed.)
+      // Agent terminals follow the same rule: a close frame kills the pty
+      // (the user closed the sidebar tab); a bare socket drop leaves it
+      // alive (the agent owns the lifetime).
+      if (!store.tabOpen(scope.sessionId, tabId)
+        && socket !== null && socket.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {
+        socket.send(JSON.stringify({ type: 'close' }))
+      }
+      socket?.close()
+      term.dispose()
+      connectRef.current = null
+    }
+  }, [scope.sessionId, scope.cwd, tabId, store])
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.terminalWrap}>
+      {depsFatal !== null && (
+        <TerminalDepsBanner deps={depsFatal} onRetry={() => { setDepsFatal(null); connectRef.current?.() }} />
+      )}
+      {fatal !== null && (
+        <div className={css.terminalBanner}>
+          {t('terminalError')}: {fatal}
+          {lastUrl !== null && <div className={css.terminalBannerUrl}>{lastUrl}</div>}
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className={css.terminalRetry}
+            onClick={() => { setFatal(null); connectRef.current?.() }}
+          >
+            {t('terminalRetry')}
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      )}
+      {fatal === null && depsFatal === null && !connected && <div className={css.terminalBanner}>{t('disconnected')}</div>}
+      <div ref={hostRef} className={css.terminal} />
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * The node-pty dependency failure banner (issue #140): explains that the
+ * terminal's native dependency failed to load and shows the PASTEABLE repair
+ * command (bash / cmd / PowerShell) with a copy button — the user pastes it
+ * into a terminal where their DSH profile lives and runs it, then retries.
+ * Extracted as a standalone component for direct testing.
+ */
+export function TerminalDepsBanner(props: { deps: TerminalDepsInfo; onRetry: () => void }) {
+  const { deps, onRetry } = props
+  const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false)
+  const copy = async (): Promise<void> => {
+    const written = await writeClipboard(deps.command)
+    if (written) {
+      setCopied(true)
+      window.setTimeout(() => setCopied(false), 2000)
+    }
+  }
+  return (
+    <div className={css.terminalDepsBanner}>
+      <div className={css.terminalDepsTitle}>{t('terminalDepsFailed')}</div>
+      <div className={css.terminalDepsHint}>
+        {t('terminalDepsHint')}
+        {deps.profile !== null ? t('terminalDepsProfile', { profile: deps.profile }) : ''}
+      </div>
+      <div className={css.terminalDepsCommandRow}>
+        <pre className={css.terminalRepairCommand}>{deps.command}</pre>
+        <button type="button" className={css.terminalRetry} onClick={() => { void copy() }} aria-label={t('copy')}>
+          {copied ? t('copied') : t('copy')}
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      {deps.note !== undefined && <div className={css.terminalDepsNote}>{deps.note}</div>}
+      <div className={css.terminalDepsActions}>
+        <button type="button" className={css.terminalRetry} onClick={onRetry}>
+          {t('terminalRetry')}
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/TextEditor.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+/**
+ * The code/markdown file viewer: a CodeMirror 6 editor with line wrapping,
+ * syntax highlighting (extension-keyed language), a dirty dot and Ctrl/Cmd+S
+ * save, and a preview/edit toggle for markdown files. Registered as the
+ * `code` (catch-all) and `markdown` built-in viewers; the editor tab host
+ * fetches the content through the fsRead strategy and passes it in props,
+ * so this component never fetches or dispatches — it only edits.
+ *
+ * The toolbar (mode toggle / dirty dot / save / status) renders as its own
+ * row below the host's title bar, VSCode-style — unless the host passes
+ * `toolbar: 'host'` (the merged editor-explorer mode), in which case this
+ * component skips the row and reports state + registers commands through
+ * the FileViewerProps toolbar callbacks so the host's path-input header
+ * renders the controls instead.
+ */
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import { createPortal } from 'react-dom'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import { EditorState } from '@codemirror/state'
+import { EditorView as CodeMirrorView, keymap, lineNumbers } from '@codemirror/view'
+import { defaultKeymap, history, historyKeymap } from '@codemirror/commands'
+import { IconCheckOutline16, MarkdownText } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import { api, htmlUrl } from './api.ts'
+import { languageForPath } from './lang.ts'
+import { cmSurfaceTheme, CmThemeCompartment } from './cm-themes.ts'
+import { isDarkScheme, subscribeColorScheme } from './theme.ts'
+import { SandboxStatusBar } from './SandboxStatusBar.tsx'
+import { appendToDraft } from './conversation-draft.ts'
+import { buildSelectionInsert, linesOfSelection } from './selection-payload.ts'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import type { EditorToolbarState, FileViewerProps } from './service.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+/** Previewable files (rendered output vs source editing). */
+type ViewMode = 'preview' | 'edit'
+
+/** The floating "add to conversation" action: payload + viewport anchor. */
+interface SelectionPopup {
+  insert: string
+  left: number
+  top: number
+}
+
+/**
+ * The sandbox tokens of the HTML preview iframe. NO allow-same-origin (the
+ * preview must stay in an opaque origin — with the route's own origin it
+ * could read session data) and NO allow-top-navigation (a previewed page
+ * must not hijack the GUI). The user can disable the sandbox per-feature
+ * in the side card settings (warned); the toggle below reflects it.
+ */
+export const HTML_IFRAME_SANDBOX = 'allow-scripts allow-popups allow-downloads allow-modals'
+
+export function TextEditor(props: FileViewerProps) {
+  const { ctx, scope, path, viewerId, content, truncated } = props
+  const [mode, setMode] = useState<ViewMode>('preview')
+  /** The editor's current text (null while clean); preview renders this. */
+  const [draft, setDraft] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const [dirty, setDirty] = useState(false)
+  const [saveState, setSaveState] = useState<'idle' | 'saving' | 'saved' | 'failed'>('idle')
+  const hostRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+  const viewRef = useRef<CodeMirrorView | null>(null)
+  const savingRef = useRef(false)
+  /** The theme compartment of the current view (reconfigured on scheme flip). */
+  const themeCompRef = useRef<CmThemeCompartment | null>(null)
+  /** The app's resolved color scheme; the editor re-themes in place on flips. */
+  const [dark, setDark] = useState(() => isDarkScheme())
+  /** The floating "add to conversation" popup (viewport-anchored; null = hidden). */
+  const [popup, setPopup] = useState<SelectionPopup | null>(null)
+  /** Live mirror of the popup state for click-time reads (no re-render race). */
+  const popupRef = useRef<SelectionPopup | null>(null)
+  /** The markdown preview container (selection-containment + line lookup). */
+  const mdRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+
+  const hidePopup = (): void => {
+    popupRef.current = null
+    setPopup(null)
+  }
+
+  /** Anchor the popup above the selection center; clamp inside the viewport. */
+  const showPopup = (insert: string, left: number, top: number): void => {
+    const next: SelectionPopup = {
+      insert,
+      left: Math.min(Math.max(left, 80), window.innerWidth - 80),
+      top,
+    }
+    popupRef.current = next
+    setPopup(next)
+  }
+
+  /** The popup button's click: insert the stored payload into the draft. */
+  const commitPopup = (): void => {
+    const current = popupRef.current
+    if (current === null) return
+    appendToDraft(ctx, scope.sessionId, current.insert)
+    hidePopup()
+  }
+
+  useEffect(() => subscribeColorScheme(() => { setDark(isDarkScheme()) }), [])
+
+  // A new file (tab switch) starts clean: fresh preview mode, no draft.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    setMode('preview')
+    setDraft(null)
+    setDirty(false)
+    setSaveState('idle')
+    hidePopup()
+  }, [content])
+
+  // Create the CodeMirror editor once the content is loaded. The view owns
+  // the document; React only tracks dirty/draft state through the update
+  // listener. For markdown the view stays mounted while previewing (hidden),
+  // so unsaved edits survive the preview/edit toggle. The theme + syntax
+  // colors live in a compartment so a scheme flip reconfigures only that
+  // part — the document, undo history and scroll position survive.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (content === undefined) return
+    const host = hostRef.current
+    if (host === null) return
+    const language = languageForPath(path)
+    const themeComp = new CmThemeCompartment()
+    themeCompRef.current = themeComp
+    const state = EditorState.create({
+      doc: content,
+      extensions: [
+        CodeMirrorView.lineWrapping,
+        lineNumbers(),
+        history(),
+        EditorState.tabSize.of(2),
+        CodeMirrorView.contentAttributes.of({ spellcheck: 'false' }),
+        cmSurfaceTheme,
+        themeComp.of(dark),
+        ...(language !== null ? [language] : []),
+        CodeMirrorView.updateListener.of((update) => {
+          if (update.docChanged) {
+            setDraft(update.state.doc.toString())
+            setDirty(true)
+          }
+        }),
+        keymap.of([
+          {
+            key: 'Mod-s',
+            preventDefault: true,
+            run: () => { save(); return true },
+          },
+          ...defaultKeymap,
+          ...historyKeymap,
+        ]),
+        // Selection popup (the code and markdown editors): a non-empty
+        // selection anchors the floating "add to conversation" button above
+        // its head. Scrolling (geometry/viewport change) or losing focus
+        // hides it; typing collapses the selection and hides it too.
+        ...(viewerId === 'code' || viewerId === 'markdown' ? [
+          CodeMirrorView.updateListener.of((update) => {
+            if (update.geometryChanged || update.viewportChanged) {
+              hidePopup()
+              return
+            }
+            if (!update.view.hasFocus) {
+              hidePopup()
+              return
+            }
+            if (!(update.selectionSet || update.docChanged || update.focusChanged)) return
+            const sel = update.state.selection.main
+            if (sel.empty) {
+              hidePopup()
+              return
+            }
+            const text = update.state.sliceDoc(sel.from, sel.to)
+            if (text.trim() === '') {
+              hidePopup()
+              return
+            }
+            // Page coordinates (the document root may scroll); the popup is
+            // position:fixed, so convert to viewport coordinates.
+            const rect = update.view.coordsAtPos(sel.head)
+            if (rect === null) {
+              hidePopup()
+              return
+            }
+            const doc = update.state.doc
+            showPopup(
+              buildSelectionInsert(path, scope.cwd, {
+                start: doc.lineAt(sel.from).number,
+                end: doc.lineAt(sel.to).number,
+              }, text),
+              rect.left - window.scrollX + (rect.right - rect.left) / 2,
+              rect.top - window.scrollY,
+            )
+          }),
+        ] : []),
+      ],
+    })
+    const view = new CodeMirrorView({ state, parent: host })
+    viewRef.current = view
+    return () => {
+      view.destroy()
+      viewRef.current = null
+      themeCompRef.current = null
+    }
+    // The keymap's save() reads live refs; scope/path are stable for a
+    // tab's lifetime, and the dark flip is handled by the reconfigure
+    // effect below (recreating the view here would drop the draft).
+  }, [content, path])
+
+  // Scheme flip: re-theme in place (the compartment holds only the
+  // scheme-dependent extensions; everything else is untouched).
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const view = viewRef.current
+    const themeComp = themeCompRef.current
+    if (view === null || themeComp === null) return
+    view.dispatch({ effects: themeComp.reconfigure(dark) })
+  }, [dark])
+
+  // The editor may have been display:none while previewing; re-measure when
+  // it becomes visible again (CodeMirror sizes itself on reveal). A mode
+  // flip also invalidates any anchored selection popup.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    hidePopup()
+    if (mode === 'edit') viewRef.current?.requestMeasure()
+  }, [mode])
+
+  const save = (): void => {
+    const view = viewRef.current
+    if (view === null || savingRef.current) return
+    savingRef.current = true
+    setSaveState('saving')
+    api.fsWrite(scope, path, view.state.doc.toString()).then(() => {
+      savingRef.current = false
+      setDraft(null)
+      setDirty(false)
+      setSaveState('saved')
+    }).catch(() => {
+      savingRef.current = false
+      setSaveState('failed')
+    })
+  }
+
+  const markdown = viewerId === 'markdown'
+  const html = viewerId === 'html'
+
+  /**
+   * Selection popup for the markdown preview: a mouse-up inside the preview
+   * container anchors the floating "add to conversation" button above the
+   * selection. Line numbers come from a best-effort reverse-search of the
+   * selected text in the source ({@link linesOfSelection} — an ambiguous or
+   * missing hit omits them). The button's own mousedown preventDefaults so
+   * the selection survives until the click commits.
+   */
+  const handlePreviewMouseUp = (): void => {
+    const sel = window.getSelection()
+    if (sel === null || sel.isCollapsed || sel.anchorNode === null || sel.focusNode === null) {
+      hidePopup()
+      return
+    }
+    const host = mdRef.current
+    if (host === null || !host.contains(sel.anchorNode) || !host.contains(sel.focusNode)) {
+      hidePopup()
+      return
+    }
+    const text = sel.toString()
+    if (text.trim() === '') {
+      hidePopup()
+      return
+    }
+    const rect = sel.getRangeAt(0).getBoundingClientRect()
+    const lines = linesOfSelection(draft ?? content ?? '', text)
+    showPopup(
+      buildSelectionInsert(path, scope.cwd, lines ?? undefined, text),
+      rect.left + rect.width / 2,
+      rect.top,
+    )
+  }
+  const editable = content !== undefined
+  const saveLabel = saveState === 'saving' ? t('loading') : saveState === 'saved' ? t('saved') : saveState === 'failed' ? t('saveFailed') : ''
+  // Per-feature sandbox escape hatch: the global side card setting (warned)
+  // plus a per-surface temporary unlock. The unlock state starts at the
+  // "default unsafe" pref so a preview can open straight into the red
+  // unsandboxed state (still restorable from the status row). With the
+  // sandbox OFF the preview iframe drops its sandbox attribute entirely —
+  // the previewed page then runs on the GUI's own origin with full session
+  // access.
+  const [localUnlock, setLocalUnlock] = useState(() => props.store?.getPrefs().htmlViewerDefaultUnsafe === true)
+  const htmlNoSandbox = props.store?.getPrefs().htmlViewerNoSandbox === true || localUnlock
+
+  // Host-toolbar mode (the merged editor header renders the controls): skip
+  // the own toolbar row, report the state after every relevant render (the
+  // JSON key guards redundant calls), and register the commands on mount.
+  const hostToolbar = props.toolbar === 'host'
+  const lastToolbarRef = useRef('')
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!hostToolbar) return
+    const state: EditorToolbarState = { modes: markdown || html, mode, dirty, editable, saveState }
+    const key = JSON.stringify(state)
+    if (lastToolbarRef.current === key) return
+    lastToolbarRef.current = key
+    props.onToolbarState?.(state)
+  })
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!hostToolbar) return
+    // `save` reads live refs only, and `setMode` is the stable state setter —
+    // registering this render's closures is safe for the mount's lifetime.
+    props.onToolbarControls?.({ setMode, save })
+    return () => { props.onToolbarControls?.(null) }
+    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [hostToolbar])
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      {!hostToolbar && (
+      <div className={css.editorHeader}>
+        {(markdown || html) && (
+          <div className={css.editorModeToggle}>
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className={clsx(css.editorModeButton, mode === 'preview' && css.editorModeActive)}
+              onClick={() => { setMode('preview') }}
+            >
+              {t('preview')}
+            </button>
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className={clsx(css.editorModeButton, mode === 'edit' && css.editorModeActive)}
+              onClick={() => { setMode('edit') }}
+            >
+              {t('edit')}
+            </button>
+          </div>
+        )}
+        {dirty && <span className={css.dirtyDot} title={t('unsaved')} />}
+        {editable && (
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className={css.iconButton}
+            aria-label={t('save')}
+            title={`${t('save')} (Ctrl/Cmd+S)`}
+            onClick={save}
+          >
+            <IconCheckOutline16 />
+          </button>
+        )}
+        {saveLabel !== '' && <span className={clsx(css.editorStatus, saveState === 'failed' && css.editorStatusError)}>{saveLabel}</span>}
+      </div>
+      )}
+      {editable && (
+        <>
+          {truncated === true && mode === 'edit' && <div className={css.editorBanner}>{t('truncation')}</div>}
+          <div
+            className={clsx(css.editorCm, (markdown || html) && mode === 'preview' && css.editorCmHidden)}
+            ref={hostRef}
+          />
+        </>
+      )}
+      {markdown && mode === 'preview' && (
+        <div
+          className={css.editorMd}
+          ref={mdRef}
+          onMouseUp={handlePreviewMouseUp}
+          onScroll={hidePopup}
+        >
+          {/* The fence copy-button labels must come from this plugin's own
+              dictionary: the DSH MarkdownText/CodeBlock are cordis-free and
+              fall back to hardcoded Chinese otherwise (same pattern as the
+              chat's AssistantMarkdown). Render-time t() keeps them following
+              the active locale on live switches. */}
+          <MarkdownText
+            text={draft ?? content ?? ''}
+            codeLabels={{ copyLabel: t('copy'), copiedLabel: t('copied') }}
+          />
+        </div>
+      )}
+      {html && mode === 'preview' && (
+        <>
+          <SandboxStatusBar
+            sandboxed={!htmlNoSandbox}
+            local={localUnlock}
+            dangerCopy={t('htmlNoSandboxWarning')}
+            onUnlock={() => { setLocalUnlock(true) }}
+            onRestore={() => { setLocalUnlock(false) }}
+          />
+          {/* Route-src (never srcdoc — a srcdoc frame inherits the parent
+              origin when unsandboxed; the route URL keeps the frame
+              cross-origin by construction). The preview shows the SAVED
+              file; the draft is only visible in edit mode. */}
+          <iframe
+            className={css.editorHtml}
+            src={htmlUrl(scope, path)}
+            sandbox={htmlNoSandbox ? undefined : HTML_IFRAME_SANDBOX}
+            referrerPolicy="no-referrer"
+            allow=""
+            title={path}
+          />
+        </>
+      )}
+      {popup !== null && createPortal(
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.selectionPopup}
+          style={{ left: popup.left, top: popup.top }}
+          // Keep the selection (and CodeMirror focus) alive until the click
+          // commits — without this the popup unmounts before click lands.
+          onMouseDown={(event) => { event.preventDefault() }}
+          onClick={commitPopup}
+        >
+          {t('addToConversation')}
+        </button>,
+        document.body,
+      )}
+    </>
+  )
+}

src/client/TreePanel.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/**
+ * The files window's tree surface: a global file-name search box on top
+ * (300ms debounce; an in-flight search is aborted by the next keystroke)
+ * over either the shared controlled FileTree (empty query) or the flat
+ * result list (relative paths; click opens through the caller's mode-aware
+ * open). Owns its refresh tick: the icon next to the search input clears
+ * the tree cache. EditorHost docks it as the tab's right panel (wrapped in
+ * a drag-resize handle) and provides the file context-menu open escapes.
+ */
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import { IconRefreshOutline16 } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import { api } from './api.ts'
+import { FileTree } from './FileTree.tsx'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import { resolveSidebarPath } from './produced-files.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+export function TreePanel(props: {
+  sessionId: string
+  cwd: string | undefined
+  expanded: string[]
+  onToggle: (path: string) => void
+  onOpenFile: (path: string) => void
+  /** File context-menu "open in a new tab" (passed through to FileTree). */
+  onOpenFileNewTab?: (path: string) => void
+  /** File context-menu "open to the side" (passed through to FileTree). */
+  onOpenFileSide?: (path: string) => void
+  onReferenceFile: (path: string) => void
+  /** Full-window presentation: the panel fills its host instead of docking
+   *  at a fixed width. */
+  full?: boolean
+}) {
+  const { sessionId, cwd, expanded, onToggle, onOpenFile, onOpenFileNewTab, onOpenFileSide, onReferenceFile, full } = props
+  const [query, setQuery] = useState('')
+  const [results, setResults] = useState<{ matches: string[]; truncated: boolean } | null>(null)
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const [refreshTick, setRefreshTick] = useState(0)
+
+  const needle = query.trim()
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (needle === '') {
+      setResults(null)
+      setError(null)
+      return
+    }
+    const controller = new AbortController()
+    const timer = window.setTimeout(() => {
+      api.fsSearch({ sessionId, cwd }, needle, controller.signal).then((found) => {
+        setResults(found)
+        setError(null)
+      }).catch((failure: unknown) => {
+        if (controller.signal.aborted) return
+        setResults(null)
+        setError(failure instanceof Error ? failure.message : String(failure))
+      })
+    }, 300)
+    return () => {
+      window.clearTimeout(timer)
+      controller.abort()
+    }
+  }, [sessionId, cwd, needle])
+
+  return (
+    <div className={clsx(css.editorTreePanel, full === true && css.editorTreePanelFull)}>
+      <div className={css.editorTreeSearch}>
+        <input
+          className={css.editorSearchInput}
+          value={query}
+          placeholder={t('editorSearchPlaceholder')}
+          spellCheck={false}
+          onChange={(event) => { setQuery(event.target.value) }}
+        />
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.iconButton}
+          aria-label={t('refresh')}
+          title={t('refresh')}
+          onClick={() => { setRefreshTick(tick => tick + 1) }}
+        >
+          <IconRefreshOutline16 size={14} />
+        </button>
+      </div>
+      {needle === '' ? (
+        <FileTree
+          sessionId={sessionId}
+          cwd={cwd}
+          expanded={expanded}
+          onToggle={onToggle}
+          onOpenFile={onOpenFile}
+          onOpenFileNewTab={onOpenFileNewTab}
+          onOpenFileSide={onOpenFileSide}
+          onReferenceFile={onReferenceFile}
+          refreshTick={refreshTick}
+        />
+      ) : (
+        <div className={css.explorerBody}>
+          {error !== null && <div className={clsx(css.editorSearchHint, css.editorError)}>{error}</div>}
+          {error === null && results === null && <div className={css.editorSearchHint}>{t('loading')}</div>}
+          {error === null && results !== null && results.matches.length === 0 && (
+            <div className={css.editorSearchHint}>{t('editorSearchNoResults')}</div>
+          )}
+          {error === null && results !== null && results.matches.map(rel => (
+            <button
+              key={rel}
+              type="button"
+              className={css.editorSearchResult}
+              title={rel}
+              onClick={() => { onOpenFile(resolveSidebarPath(cwd, rel)) }}
+            >
+              {rel}
+            </button>
+          ))}
+          {error === null && results?.truncated === true && (
+            <div className={css.editorSearchHint}>{t('editorSearchTruncated')}</div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/add-plugin-modal.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+/**
+ * The "add plugin" modals (Side card settings → the dashed cards at the
+ * end of the 侧边栏内容 / 文件预览 grids): declare that the sidebar's
+ * extension points — tab pages and file previewers — are open to plugins
+ * (registered through `ctx.betterSidebar`), point at the GitHub topic page
+ * for discovery, and show the repo's recommended plugin catalog of the
+ * matching kind (name / url / description / install script).
+ *
+ * Per entry there are two actions:
+ * - 「跳转」opens the plugin's repo in a REAL new browser tab (window.open
+ *   — a button, so the sidebar link takeover cannot reroute it);
+ * - 「安装」only COPIES the install script to the clipboard (writeClipboard)
+ *   with a transient "已复制" feedback on the button — the user pastes and
+ *   runs it wherever they manage their DSH profile. No terminal is opened,
+ *   nothing is closed, nothing can fail outward.
+ *
+ * The body is extracted as {@link PluginListBody} so tests render it
+ * directly — the Modal primitive runs hooks unconditionally, so an open
+ * Modal must never be renderToString'd (same rule as the settingsFor popup
+ * in SideCardSection); the modal itself mounts only while open.
+ */
+import { useState } from 'react'
+import { Modal, writeClipboard } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import type { BetterSidebarService } from './service.ts'
+import { PLUGIN_TOPIC_URL, type PluginEntry } from './plugins-shared.ts'
+import { builtinTabPlugins } from './plugins-tabs.ts'
+import { builtinViewerPlugins } from './plugins-viewers.ts'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './SideCardSection.module.css'
+
+/** Which extension point the modal is adding a plugin for. */
+export type PluginKind = 'tab' | 'viewer'
+
+/** The catalog of one kind (kept in two repo files: plugins-tabs.ts /
+ *  plugins-viewers.ts). */
+function catalogOf(kind: PluginKind): readonly PluginEntry[] {
+  return kind === 'tab' ? builtinTabPlugins : builtinViewerPlugins
+}
+
+/** How long the "已复制" feedback stays on the copy button. */
+const COPIED_FEEDBACK_MS = 1500
+
+/** The modal body: the GitHub topic button + the recommended plugin list
+ *  with per-entry jump/copy buttons (extracted for direct testing). */
+export function PluginListBody(props: { service: BetterSidebarService; kind: PluginKind }) {
+  const { service, kind } = props
+  // Which entry's copy button currently shows the "已复制" feedback.
+  const [copiedId, setCopiedId] = useState<string | null>(null)
+
+  /** Copy the entry's install script to the clipboard and flash the button's
+   *  "已复制" label for a moment. The feedback ONLY appears after a
+   *  successful write — when the clipboard is unavailable or denied
+   *  (writeClipboard resolves false) nothing is shown, so the user is never
+   *  told to paste a command that was not placed on the clipboard. Never
+   *  closes anything, never throws outward. */
+  const copy = async (entry: PluginEntry): Promise<void> => {
+    const written = await writeClipboard(entry.install)
+    if (!written) return
+    setCopiedId(entry.id)
+    window.setTimeout(() => {
+      setCopiedId(current => (current === entry.id ? null : current))
+    }, COPIED_FEEDBACK_MS)
+  }
+
+  /** Open the plugin's repo in a REAL new browser tab (window.open — a
+   *  button, so the sidebar link takeover cannot reroute it). */
+  const jump = (entry: PluginEntry): void => {
+    window.open(entry.url, '_blank', 'noopener')
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className={css.pluginList}>
+      <button
+        type="button"
+        className={css.pluginTopicBtn}
+        onClick={() => { window.open(PLUGIN_TOPIC_URL, '_blank', 'noopener') }}
+      >
+        {t('addPluginsBrowseMore')}
+      </button>
+      <div className={css.groupHeading}>
+        <span>{t('addPluginsRecommended')}</span>
+        <span className={css.count}>{catalogOf(kind).length}</span>
+      </div>
+      {catalogOf(kind).length === 0 ? (
+        <div className={css.pluginEmpty}>{t('addPluginsEmpty')}</div>
+      ) : (
+        <div className={css.pluginEntries}>
+          {catalogOf(kind).map(entry => (
+            <div key={entry.id} className={css.pluginEntry}>
+              <div className={css.pluginEntryHead}>
+                {/* The name is a BUTTON on the same window.open path as the
+                    jump button: as an anchor it would be caught by the
+                    document-capture link takeover (which ignores
+                    target=_blank) and land in the sidebar browser. */}
+                <button
+                  type="button"
+                  className={css.pluginName}
+                  aria-label={`${t('openPlugin')}: ${entry.name}`}
+                  onClick={() => { jump(entry) }}
+                >
+                  {entry.name}
+                </button>
+                <span className={css.pluginEntryActions}>
+                  <button
+                    type="button"
+                    className={css.pluginJumpBtn}
+                    aria-label={`${t('openPlugin')}: ${entry.name}`}
+                    onClick={() => { jump(entry) }}
+                  >
+                    {t('openPlugin')}
+                  </button>
+                  <button
+                    type="button"
+                    className={css.pluginCopyBtn}
+                    aria-label={`${t('copyInstall')}: ${entry.name}`}
+                    onClick={() => { copy(entry) }}
+                  >
+                    {copiedId === entry.id ? t('copied') : t('copy')}
+                  </button>
+                </span>
+              </div>
+              <div className={css.pluginDesc}>
+                {typeof entry.description === 'function' ? entry.description() : entry.description}
+              </div>
+              <code className={css.pluginInstall}>{entry.install}</code>
+            </div>
+          ))}
+        </div>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/** The modal itself (mounted only while open — see the module comment). */
+export function AddPluginModal(props: { service: BetterSidebarService; onClose: () => void; kind: PluginKind }) {
+  const { service, onClose, kind } = props
+  return (
+    <Modal
+      open
+      onClose={onClose}
+      title={kind === 'tab' ? t('addPluginsTabCard') : t('addPluginsViewerCard')}
+      description={kind === 'tab' ? t('addPluginsTabDesc') : t('addPluginsViewerDesc')}
+      closeLabel={t('close')}
+      className={css.pluginModal}
+      footer={(
+        <button type="button" className={css.done} onClick={onClose}>
+          {t('settingsDone')}
+        </button>
+      )}
+    >
+      <PluginListBody service={service} kind={kind} />
+    </Modal>
+  )
+}

src/client/api.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/**
+ * Typed fetch wrapper over the /sidebar JSON API. Every call posts to
+ * `/sidebar/api/<method>` with the sessionId and — when known — the session's
+ * cwd from the client's own list summary. The host prefers its attached
+ * session header and uses the summary cwd only while the session is still
+ * hydrating at page load (a detached session would otherwise fail the
+ * request). Failures surface as {@link SidebarApiError} with the wire code.
+ */
+import { encodeHtmlUrl } from '../html-route.ts'
+import type { BrowserProbeResult } from './browser.ts'
+
+/** One wire failure. */
+export class SidebarApiError extends Error {
+  constructor(
+    readonly code: string,
+    message: string,
+  ) {
+    super(message)
+  }
+}
+
+/** Explorer row (host fs-tree shape). */
+export interface FsEntry {
+  name: string
+  path: string
+  isDir: boolean
+  hidden: boolean
+  /** Whether the row is a symlink; `isDir` then describes the link's target. */
+  isSymlink: boolean
+  /** For symlinks: the target is missing or unreadable (stat failed). */
+  broken: boolean
+}
+
+/** Git status entry (host git shape). */
+export interface GitStatusEntry {
+  path: string
+  xy: string
+}
+
+/** Git status snapshot. */
+export interface GitStatusResult {
+  isRepo: boolean
+  branch?: string
+  entries: GitStatusEntry[]
+}
+
+/** One git log row. */
+export interface GitLogEntry {
+  /** Short hash (7+ chars, display). */
+  hash: string
+  /** Full 40-char hash (advanced operations). */
+  hashFull: string
+  subject: string
+  author: string
+  /** ISO 8601 author date (`%ai`). */
+  date: string
+  /** Ref decorations (--decorate=short), e.g. `HEAD -> main, origin/main`; '' when none. */
+  refs: string
+}
+
+/** Text read result. */
+export interface FsTextResult { kind: 'text'; content: string; truncated: boolean }
+/** Binary read result (no content; images load through the media route).
+ *  `head` carries the first bytes (base64) for viewer detect sniffing. */
+export interface FsBinaryResult { kind: 'binary'; size: number; truncated: boolean; head: string }
+
+/**
+ * One jobs.output response: the output the MODEL has read so far for the
+ * job (replayed from the owner session's event log — the model's
+ * job_output cursor is never touched, so the pane can never steal the
+ * agent's bytes). `read` is false until the model actually called
+ * job_output for the job.
+ */
+export interface JobOutputResult {
+  text: string
+  /** True when the host capped the text at its output limit. */
+  truncated: boolean
+  /** Whether the model has read the job at least once. */
+  read: boolean
+}
+
+/** Terminal dependency status (mirror of the host's depsStatus; issue #140). */
+export type TerminalDepsStatus =
+  | { ok: true }
+  | {
+    ok: false
+    /** The require-time error message (module missing, native binding broken…). */
+    cause: string
+    /** The pasteable repair command (terminal/cmd). */
+    command: string
+    /** The detected profile name (null when undetected → the command defaults to web). */
+    profile: string | null
+    /** Optional supplementary hint (fallback command only). */
+    note?: string
+  }
+
+async function call<T>(method: string, payload: Record<string, unknown>, signal?: AbortSignal): Promise<T> {
+  let response: Response
+  try {
+    response = await fetch(`/sidebar/api/${method}`, {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' },
+      body: JSON.stringify(payload),
+      signal,
+    })
+  } catch (error) {
+    throw new SidebarApiError('network', error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error))
+  }
+  const parsed: { ok?: boolean; value?: unknown; error?: { code?: string; message?: string } } | null
+    = await response.json().catch(() => null)
+  if (!response.ok || parsed === null || parsed.ok !== true || parsed.value === undefined) {
+    throw new SidebarApiError(
+      parsed?.error?.code ?? 'http',
+      parsed?.error?.message ?? `HTTP ${response.status}`,
+    )
+  }
+  return parsed.value as T
+}
+
+/** One request's session scope: the conversation id plus its cwd when known. */
+export interface SessionScope {
+  sessionId: string
+  /** The session's working directory from the client list summary (optional). */
+  cwd?: string
+}
+
+/** Fold a scope into a JSON payload ({cwd} only when present). */
+function scopePayload(scope: SessionScope, extra: Record<string, unknown>): Record<string, unknown> {
+  return { sessionId: scope.sessionId, ...(scope.cwd !== undefined && scope.cwd !== '' ? { cwd: scope.cwd } : {}), ...extra }
+}
+
+/** The sidebar API surface (session scope threaded through every call). */
+export const api = {
+  sessionCwd: (scope: SessionScope, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<{ sessionId: string; cwd: string; root: string; parent: string | null }>('session.cwd', scopePayload(scope, {}), signal),
+  fsTree: (scope: SessionScope, path: string, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<{ path: string; entries: FsEntry[]; truncated: boolean }>('fs.tree', scopePayload(scope, { path }), signal),
+  /** Global recursive file-name search rooted at the session cwd (the editor
+   *  side panel's search box); matches are cwd-relative '/'-separated paths. */
+  fsSearch: (scope: SessionScope, query: string, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<{ matches: string[]; truncated: boolean }>('fs.search', scopePayload(scope, { query }), signal),
+  fsRead: (scope: SessionScope, path: string, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<FsTextResult | FsBinaryResult>('fs.read', scopePayload(scope, { path }), signal),
+  fsWrite: (scope: SessionScope, path: string, content: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true }>('fs.write', scopePayload(scope, { path, content })),
+  gitStatus: (scope: SessionScope, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<GitStatusResult>('git.status', scopePayload(scope, {}), signal),
+  gitDiff: (scope: SessionScope, path: string | undefined, staged: boolean, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<{ diff: string }>('git.diff', scopePayload(scope, { ...(path !== undefined ? { path } : {}), staged }), signal),
+  gitStage: (scope: SessionScope, path?: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true }>('git.stage', scopePayload(scope, { ...(path !== undefined ? { path } : {}) })),
+  gitUnstage: (scope: SessionScope, path?: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true }>('git.unstage', scopePayload(scope, { ...(path !== undefined ? { path } : {}) })),
+  gitCommit: (scope: SessionScope, message: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true }>('git.commit', scopePayload(scope, { message })),
+  gitBranch: (scope: SessionScope, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<{ current: string; names: string[] }>('git.branch', scopePayload(scope, {}), signal),
+  gitCheckout: (scope: SessionScope, branch: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true }>('git.checkout', scopePayload(scope, { branch })),
+  /** Recent commit history, lazily pageable (skip/count; defaults 0/30). */
+  gitLog: (scope: SessionScope, count?: number, skip?: number, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<GitLogEntry[]>('git.log', scopePayload(scope, {
+      ...(count !== undefined ? { count } : {}),
+      ...(skip !== undefined ? { skip } : {}),
+    }), signal),
+  /** Full patch text of one commit (diff display for the history rows). */
+  gitCommitDiff: (scope: SessionScope, hash: string, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<{ diff: string }>('git.commit-diff', scopePayload(scope, { hash }), signal),
+  /** Discard the worktree changes of one file (the index is untouched). */
+  gitDiscard: (scope: SessionScope, path: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true }>('git.discard', scopePayload(scope, { path })),
+  /** Revert one commit onto the current branch. */
+  gitRevert: (scope: SessionScope, hash: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true }>('git.revert', scopePayload(scope, { hash })),
+  /** Cherry-pick one commit onto the current branch. */
+  gitCherryPick: (scope: SessionScope, hash: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true }>('git.cherry-pick', scopePayload(scope, { hash })),
+  /** Release a terminal's process immediately (tab closed; the WS close frame
+   *  may be unreachable while the socket is down, so the host also accepts
+   *  this explicit route). */
+  ptyClose: (scope: SessionScope, tab: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true }>('pty.close', scopePayload(scope, { tab })),
+  /** Release an agent terminal by uuid (tab closed while WS was down). */
+  agentPtyClose: (uuid: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true }>('agent-pty.close', { uuid }),
+  /** Terminal dependency status (issue #140): after a WS close 1011 with
+   *  reason `pty-deps-missing` the view fetches the full repair details here
+   *  (the close reason itself is capped at 123 bytes). */
+  terminalDeps: () =>
+    call<TerminalDepsStatus>('terminal.deps', {}),
+  /**
+   * The output the model has read so far for one background job (replayed
+   * from the owner session's event log — never the model's job_output
+   * cursor). The scope MUST be the job's OWNER session.
+   */
+  jobOutput: (scope: SessionScope, id: string, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<JobOutputResult>('jobs.output', scopePayload(scope, { id }), signal),
+  /** Request cancellation of one background job (live jobs flip to stopping). */
+  jobKill: (scope: SessionScope, id: string, reason?: string) =>
+    call<{ ok: true; outcome: 'requested' | 'already-finished' }>('jobs.kill', scopePayload(scope, {
+      id,
+      ...(reason !== undefined ? { reason } : {}),
+    })),
+  /** Read the side card preferences (plugin-global, no session scope). */
+  settingsGet: () =>
+    call<{ value?: unknown; revision?: number; externalDisable?: boolean }>('settings.get', {}),
+  /** Merge a patch into the side card preferences (revision-guarded). */
+  settingsUpdate: (patch: Record<string, unknown>, expectedRevision?: number) =>
+    call<{ value?: unknown; revision?: number }>('settings.update', {
+      patch,
+      ...(expectedRevision !== undefined ? { expectedRevision } : {}),
+    }),
+  /** Probe a URL's response headers (the sidebar browser's embeddability
+   *  check; see the host's browser.probe route). */
+  browserProbe: (url: string, signal?: AbortSignal) =>
+    call<BrowserProbeResult>('browser.probe', { url }, signal),
+}
+
+/** Absolute URL of the media route for one path (images only). */
+export function mediaUrl(scope: SessionScope, path: string): string {
+  return fileUrl(scope, path, false)
+}
+
+/** Absolute URL of the download route: serves raw bytes (binary-safe) with
+ *  `Content-Disposition: attachment`, so the browser saves the file. */
+export function downloadUrl(scope: SessionScope, path: string): string {
+  return fileUrl(scope, path, true)
+}
+
+/** Shared URL builder for the /sidebar/file route (media vs download). */
+function fileUrl(scope: SessionScope, path: string, download: boolean): string {
+  const params = new URLSearchParams({ sessionId: scope.sessionId, path })
+  if (scope.cwd !== undefined && scope.cwd !== '') params.set('cwd', scope.cwd)
+  if (download) params.set('download', '1')
+  return `/sidebar/file?${params.toString()}`
+}
+
+/**
+ * Absolute URL of the HTML preview route (see html-route.ts): the path is
+ * fully encoded so the previewed page's relative assets resolve back into
+ * the same route with the session scope intact. The UNC marker is
+ * platform-neutral — the host's requireAbsolute resolves the decoded
+ * forward-slash `//server/share/...` form on both win32 and POSIX — so no
+ * client-side platform signal is needed.
+ */
+export function htmlUrl(scope: SessionScope, path: string): string {
+  return encodeHtmlUrl(scope.sessionId, path)
+}

src/client/binary-download.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/**
+ * The "no preview — download instead" pane: shown by the editor host when no
+ * viewer can render a file (binary without a registered renderer, or the
+ * `binary-download` strategy) and registered as the `binary-download` viewer
+ * component so the declarative route and the host fallback share one UI.
+ */
+import type { ReactNode } from 'react'
+import type { SessionScope } from './api.ts'
+import { downloadUrl } from './api.ts'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+export function BinaryDownload(props: { scope: SessionScope; path: string }): ReactNode {
+  const { scope, path } = props
+  return (
+    <div className={css.editorBinary}>
+      <span className={css.editorBinaryNotice}>{t('binaryNoPreview')}</span>
+      <a className={css.editorDownloadLink} href={downloadUrl(scope, path)} download>
+        {t('downloadToView')}
+      </a>
+    </div>
+  )
+}

src/client/breakpoints.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/**
+ * Narrow-viewport ("mobile") breakpoint for the sidebar. Width-based, shared
+ * by the layout logic (JS) and the style gates (CSS). The CSS side pairs
+ * with this file via `@media (max-width: 767px)` rules (sidebar.module.css)
+ * — 767px ≡ widths below NARROW_MAX_WIDTH, documented at both ends.
+ *
+ * "Real narrow" on purpose: the mobile layout (one full-screen drawer, the
+ * bottom panel's tabs merged into the right sidebar) is a phone / portrait
+ * tablet experience. The value is deliberately NOT aligned to the DSH app
+ * shell's own 1024px breakpoint — 1024px windows (small laptops, split
+ * panes) keep the desktop two-panel layout.
+ */
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
+
+/** Viewport widths strictly below this are "mobile" (paired CSS: max-width: 767px). */
+export const NARROW_MAX_WIDTH = 768
+
+/** Whether a viewport width is narrow (mobile). */
+export function isNarrowWidth(width: number): boolean {
+  return width < NARROW_MAX_WIDTH
+}
+
+/**
+ * Live narrow-viewport flag for components. Reads `window.innerWidth` and
+ * re-measures on resize (rAF-throttled, the repo's existing drag pattern).
+ * Deliberately avoids `matchMedia` (jsdom does not implement it) — the
+ * resize listener is equally exact for a breakpoint that never changes
+ * while the page is open.
+ */
+export function useNarrowViewport(): boolean {
+  const [narrow, setNarrow] = useState(
+    () => typeof window !== 'undefined' && isNarrowWidth(window.innerWidth),
+  )
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (typeof window === 'undefined') return
+    let frame: number | null = null
+    const measure = (): void => {
+      frame = null
+      setNarrow(isNarrowWidth(window.innerWidth))
+    }
+    const onResize = (): void => {
+      if (frame === null) frame = requestAnimationFrame(measure)
+    }
+    window.addEventListener('resize', onResize)
+    return () => {
+      window.removeEventListener('resize', onResize)
+      if (frame !== null) cancelAnimationFrame(frame)
+    }
+  }, [])
+  return narrow
+}

src/client/browser.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/**
+ * Pure URL policy for the built-in browser tab: normalize user input into
+ * an http(s) URL, and refuse destinations that would be dangerous to embed
+ * in the sidebar iframe. Kept dependency-free so it is unit-testable.
+ *
+ * The iframe sandbox (opaque origin, no allow-same-origin / top-navigation)
+ * is the primary security boundary; this module is the address-bar gate on
+ * top of it: only http/https may be navigated, and loopback addresses are
+ * refused so a browsed page cannot probe local services by user action.
+ * The GUI's OWN origin is explicitly ALLOWED — the user may open the GUI
+ * itself in the sidebar (debugging, mirroring); the sandbox still renders
+ * it in an opaque origin with no same-origin privileges, exactly like any
+ * other site.
+ */
+
+/** Why a navigation attempt was refused. */
+export type BrowserBlockReason = 'scheme' | 'loopback'
+
+/** Result of normalizing one address-bar input. */
+export type BrowserNavigateResult =
+  | { kind: 'ok'; url: string }
+  | { kind: 'blocked'; reason: BrowserBlockReason }
+  | { kind: 'invalid' }
+
+/** One browser.probe wire result (host fetch of the target's headers). */
+export interface BrowserProbeResult {
+  reachable: boolean
+  /** The final (post-redirect) URL; present when reachable. */
+  url?: string
+  status?: number
+  xFrameOptions?: string
+  /** The CSP frame-ancestors source list; present when the directive exists. */
+  frameAncestors?: string[]
+}
+
+/** Embeddability verdict of one probe. */
+export type Embeddability = 'embeddable' | 'blocked' | 'unknown'
+
+/**
+ * Decide whether a site can render inside the sidebar iframe. The signals
+ * are exactly the ones the BROWSER enforces when it refuses an iframe load:
+ * X-Frame-Options DENY/SAMEORIGIN, or a frame-ancestors directive that does
+ * not allow `*` ('self' here means the SITE's own origin — never ours, so
+ * it also blocks the sidebar). A site we could not reach yields 'unknown'
+ * and the plain iframe stays.
+ */
+export function embeddabilityOf(probe: BrowserProbeResult): Embeddability {
+  if (probe.reachable !== true) return 'unknown'
+  const xfo = probe.xFrameOptions?.trim().toUpperCase()
+  if (xfo === 'DENY' || xfo === 'SAMEORIGIN') return 'blocked'
+  if (probe.frameAncestors !== undefined && !probe.frameAncestors.some(source => source === '*')) return 'blocked'
+  return 'embeddable'
+}
+
+/** A loopback hostname (localhost, IPv6 ::1, 127.0.0.0/8, 0.0.0.0). */
+export function isLoopbackHostname(hostname: string): boolean {
+  const host = hostname.replace(/^\[|\]$/g, '').toLowerCase()
+  if (host === 'localhost' || host === '::1' || host === '0.0.0.0') return true
+  const parts = host.split('.')
+  return parts.length === 4
+    && parts[0] === '127'
+    && parts.every(part => /^\d{1,3}$/.test(part) && Number(part) <= 255)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Normalize one address-bar input against the navigation policy.
+ * @param input - raw user text.
+ * @param selfOrigin - the GUI's own origin (window.location.origin). The GUI
+ * itself may be browsed in the sidebar (the sandbox keeps it opaque), so it
+ * is let through BEFORE the loopback check — its host is normally loopback.
+ */
+/** Schemes that must never reach the iframe, even without `//` (javascript:,
+ *  data:, file:, ...). Host:port lookalikes (example.com:8080) are NOT here —
+ *  they parse as hosts below. */
+const FORBIDDEN_SCHEMES = new Set([
+  'javascript', 'data', 'file', 'about', 'vbscript', 'blob',
+  'mailto', 'tel', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'ws', 'wss', 'sftp', 'ssh',
+  'chrome', 'chrome-extension', 'moz-extension', 'edge', 'opera', 'resource', 'view-source',
+])
+
+export function normalizeBrowserUrl(input: string, selfOrigin: string): BrowserNavigateResult {
+  const trimmed = input.trim()
+  if (trimmed === '') return { kind: 'invalid' }
+  // Distinguish an explicit scheme from a bare host:port. "example.com:8080"
+  // would match a naive scheme regex (dots are legal in schemes), so a
+  // scheme prefix is only honored when it is http(s) or a known-forbidden
+  // scheme; anything else is treated as a host and gets https://.
+  const schemeMatch = /^([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+.-]*):/.exec(trimmed)
+  let withScheme: string
+  if (schemeMatch === null) {
+    withScheme = `https://${trimmed}`
+  } else {
+    const scheme = schemeMatch[1]!.toLowerCase()
+    if (scheme === 'http' || scheme === 'https') withScheme = trimmed
+    else if (FORBIDDEN_SCHEMES.has(scheme)) return { kind: 'blocked', reason: 'scheme' }
+    else withScheme = `https://${trimmed}`
+  }
+  let url: URL
+  try {
+    url = new URL(withScheme)
+  } catch {
+    return { kind: 'invalid' }
+  }
+  // The protocol backstop: any URL that still parses to a non-http(s)
+  // scheme (e.g. ftp://, ws:// — which carry `//` and skip the list) is
+  // refused here.
+  if (url.protocol !== 'http:' && url.protocol !== 'https:') return { kind: 'blocked', reason: 'scheme' }
+  // The GUI's own origin is ALLOWED (the user may browse the GUI itself in
+  // the sidebar; the sandbox renders it in an opaque origin like any other
+  // site). It must be checked before the loopback gate because its host is
+  // normally loopback.
+  try {
+    if (url.origin === new URL(selfOrigin).origin) return { kind: 'ok', url: url.href }
+  } catch {
+    // Unparsable selfOrigin (never in practice): fall through to the loopback gate.
+  }
+  if (isLoopbackHostname(url.hostname)) return { kind: 'blocked', reason: 'loopback' }
+  return { kind: 'ok', url: url.href }
+}

src/client/builtins/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/**
+ * Built-in registration: the plugin registers its own tab pages and file
+ * previewers through the same {@link BetterSidebarService} external plugins
+ * use — eating its own dogfood. The descriptors live next to their feature
+ * modules (tabs.tsx / viewers.tsx); this module only aggregates them and
+ * owns the disposer lifecycle (cordis auto-invokes it on fiber disposal,
+ * HMR-safe).
+ */
+import type { Context } from '../../context-types.ts'
+import type { BetterSidebarService } from '../service.ts'
+import { builtinTabs } from './tabs.tsx'
+import { builtinViewers } from './viewers.tsx'
+
+/**
+ * Register all built-in tabs and viewers with the service. Returns a
+ * disposer that unregisters everything (cordis auto-invokes it on fiber
+ * disposal). The `ctx` is threaded into tab descriptors that need it
+ * (EditorHost reads `ctx.betterSidebar` for file-viewer matching).
+ */
+export function registerBuiltins(ctx: Context, service: BetterSidebarService): () => void {
+  const disposers: (() => void)[] = []
+  for (const tab of builtinTabs(ctx)) {
+    disposers.push(service.registerTab(tab))
+  }
+  for (const viewer of builtinViewers()) {
+    disposers.push(service.registerFileViewer(viewer))
+  }
+  return () => {
+    for (const d of disposers) {
+      try { d() } catch { /* already disposed */ }
+    }
+  }
+}

src/client/builtins/tabs.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+/**
+ * The 6 built-in tab descriptors: the plugin registers its own pages
+ * (editor / git / terminal / browser / subagent / diff) through
+ * the same {@link BetterSidebarService} external plugins use — eating its
+ * own dogfood. The terminal descriptor owns its quota (`TERMINAL_LIMIT`)
+ * and mints `terminal:<n>` ids through `createTab`; the browser mints
+ * `browser:<n>` the same way (no quota). The editor IS the files window
+ * (the old standalone explorer merged into it).
+ */
+import { IconBranchOutline16, IconCodeOutline16, IconFolderOpen16, IconPanelLeftOutline16, IconThinkOutline16 } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import type { Context } from '../../context-types.ts'
+import { allLeaves, isAgentTabId, type SidebarState } from '../state.ts'
+import { t } from '../locales.ts'
+import { openSidebarFile } from '../intercept.tsx'
+import { EditorHost } from '../EditorHost.tsx'
+import { lazyChunkComponent } from '../lazy-chunk.tsx'
+import { GitView } from '../GitView.tsx'
+import { DiffTab } from '../DiffTab.tsx'
+import { SubagentView } from '../SubagentView.tsx'
+import { BrowserView } from '../BrowserView.tsx'
+import { IconTerminalOutline16, IconDiffOutline16, IconGlobeOutline16 } from '../icons.tsx'
+import { TERMINAL_FONT_SIZE_MAX, TERMINAL_FONT_SIZE_MIN } from '../../prefs-shared.ts'
+import type { ComponentType } from 'react'
+import type { SessionScope } from '../api.ts'
+import type { SidebarStore } from '../state.ts'
+import type { TabDescriptor } from '../service.ts'
+
+/**
+ * Lazy wrapper over the terminal view: xterm (and its stylesheet) is fetched
+ * only when a terminal tab is first opened (see chunk-loader.ts). The
+ * wrapper keeps the descriptor contract `(props) => ReactNode` — Sidebar
+ * calls it as a plain function.
+ *
+ * TerminalView's props are { scope, tabId, store } — `tabId` is NOT part of
+ * TabComponentProps (it carries `tab: SidebarTab` instead), so the
+ * descriptor maps it explicitly; a bare pass-through would leave tabId
+ * undefined and TerminalView's isAgentTabId(tabId) would crash on
+ * `undefined.startsWith` (regression-pinned in tests/lazy-chunk.spec.tsx).
+ */
+const LazyTerminal = lazyChunkComponent<TerminalViewProps>(
+  'terminal',
+  (mod) => mod.TerminalView as ComponentType<TerminalViewProps> | undefined,
+)
+
+/** The terminal view's props (mirror of TerminalView's own signature). */
+interface TerminalViewProps {
+  scope: SessionScope
+  tabId: string
+  store: SidebarStore
+}
+
+/** How many UI-owned terminals may be open at once (agent-owned ones are uncapped). */
+export const TERMINAL_LIMIT = 3
+
+/** Count UI-owned terminals (agent:` tabs excluded — they are the model's). */
+function uiTerminalCount(state: SidebarState): number {
+  return allLeaves(state.splits)
+    .flatMap(leaf => leaf.tabs)
+    .filter(tab => tab.type === 'terminal' && !isAgentTabId(tab.id)).length
+}
+
+/** The 6 built-in tab descriptors. */
+export function builtinTabs(ctx: Context): readonly TabDescriptor[] {
+  return [
+    {
+      id: 'editor',
+      // The single files window: an editor tab with no path IS the file
+      // explorer (empty hint + docked tree); with a path it previews/edits
+      // the file. Visible in the + menu in the explorer's old slot.
+      title: () => t('files'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconFolderOpen16 size={size} />,
+      order: 10,
+      hidden: false,
+      dedupeKey: (tab) => tab.path,
+      // Declarative settings: the file-open behavior picker (in-place switch
+      // vs per-path windows) renders as an iconed select row under the
+      // editor card's gear in the Side card settings page.
+      settings: {
+        toggles: [{
+          key: 'editorExplorer',
+          type: 'select',
+          title: () => t('editorExplorer'),
+          desc: () => t('editorExplorerDesc'),
+          options: [
+            {
+              value: true,
+              icon: (size: number) => <IconPanelLeftOutline16 size={size} />,
+              title: () => t('editorExplorerMerged'),
+              desc: () => t('editorExplorerMergedDesc'),
+            },
+            {
+              value: false,
+              icon: (size: number) => <IconCodeOutline16 size={size} />,
+              title: () => t('editorExplorerSplit'),
+              desc: () => t('editorExplorerSplitDesc'),
+            },
+          ],
+        }],
+      },
+      component: ({ ctx, store, scope, tab, expanded, onToggleDir, onReferenceFile }) => (
+        <EditorHost
+          ctx={ctx}
+          store={store}
+          scope={scope}
+          tab={tab}
+          expanded={expanded ?? []}
+          onToggleDir={onToggleDir ?? (() => { /* no-op */ })}
+          onReferenceFile={onReferenceFile ?? (() => { /* no-op */ })}
+        />
+      ),
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'git',
+      title: () => t('git'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconBranchOutline16 size={size} />,
+      order: 20,
+      single: true,
+      component: ({ ctx, store, scope, onOpenDiff }) => (
+        <GitView
+          scope={scope}
+          onOpenFile={(path) => { openSidebarFile(ctx, store, scope.sessionId, path) }}
+          onOpenDiff={onOpenDiff ?? (() => { /* no-op */ })}
+        />
+      ),
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'subagent',
+      title: () => t('subagent'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconThinkOutline16 size={size} />,
+      order: 30,
+      single: true,
+      // Declarative settings: the auto-open switches render under this row in
+      // the Side card settings page (the Jobs page's own related settings).
+      settings: {
+        toggles: [{
+          key: 'autoOpenSubagent',
+          title: () => t('settingsSubagentTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsSubagentDesc'),
+        }, {
+          key: 'autoOpenJobs',
+          title: () => t('settingsJobsTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsJobsDesc'),
+        }],
+      },
+      component: ({ ctx, scope, visible, onSubagentJump }) => (
+        <SubagentView
+          sessionId={scope.sessionId}
+          ctx={ctx}
+          active={visible}
+          onOpenChild={(address) => { onSubagentJump?.(address.childSessionId) }}
+        />
+      ),
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'terminal',
+      title: () => t('terminal'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconTerminalOutline16 size={size} />,
+      order: 40,
+      available: (_ctx, _scope, state) => uiTerminalCount(state) < TERMINAL_LIMIT,
+      // Declarative settings: the model-facing terminal tools switch, the
+      // bottom-panel first-expansion auto-terminal switch, and the custom
+      // font family/size rows render under this card in the Side card
+      // settings page (the host gates the toolset on the tools one
+      // independently; the font rows apply live to every terminal).
+      settings: {
+        toggles: [{
+          key: 'agentTerminalTools',
+          title: () => t('settingsToolsTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsToolsDesc'),
+        }, {
+          key: 'bottomPanelAutoTerminal',
+          title: () => t('settingsBottomTerminalTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsBottomTerminalDesc'),
+        }, {
+          key: 'terminalFontFamily',
+          type: 'text',
+          title: () => t('settingsFontFamilyTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsFontFamilyDesc'),
+          placeholder: t('settingsFontFamilyPlaceholder'),
+        }, {
+          key: 'terminalFontSize',
+          type: 'number',
+          title: () => t('settingsFontSizeTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsFontSizeDesc'),
+          min: TERMINAL_FONT_SIZE_MIN,
+          max: TERMINAL_FONT_SIZE_MAX,
+          unit: 'px',
+        }],
+      },
+      createTab: (state) => {
+        const count = uiTerminalCount(state)
+        if (count >= TERMINAL_LIMIT) return null
+        return {
+          tab: {
+            id: `terminal:${state.nextTerminal}`,
+            type: 'terminal',
+            title: `${t('terminal')} ${state.nextTerminal}`,
+          },
+          patch: { nextTerminal: state.nextTerminal + 1 },
+        }
+      },
+      component: ({ tab, scope, store }) => <LazyTerminal scope={scope} store={store} tabId={tab.id} />,
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'browser',
+      title: () => t('browser'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconGlobeOutline16 size={size} />,
+      order: 50,
+      // Declarative settings: the sandbox escape hatch, the link-takeover
+      // MASTER switch, and the per-protocol takeover switches (http on /
+      // https off by default) render under this tab's row in the Side card
+      // settings page (the sandbox one is warned on).
+      settings: {
+        toggles: [{
+          key: 'browserNoSandbox',
+          title: () => t('settingsBrowserSandboxTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsBrowserSandboxDesc'),
+        }, {
+          key: 'browserInterceptLinks',
+          title: () => t('settingsBrowserLinksTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsBrowserLinksDesc'),
+        }, {
+          key: 'browserInterceptHttp',
+          title: () => t('settingsBrowserHttpTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsBrowserHttpDesc'),
+        }, {
+          key: 'browserInterceptHttps',
+          title: () => t('settingsBrowserHttpsTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsBrowserHttpsDesc'),
+        }],
+      },
+      createTab: (state) => ({
+        tab: {
+          id: `browser:${state.nextBrowser}`,
+          type: 'browser',
+          title: t('browser'),
+        },
+        patch: { nextBrowser: state.nextBrowser + 1 },
+      }),
+      component: (props) => <BrowserView {...props} />,
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'diff',
+      title: () => t('git'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconDiffOutline16 size={size} />,
+      order: -1,
+      hidden: true,
+      dedupeKey: (tab) => tab.id,
+      component: ({ scope, tab }) => (
+        tab.diff === undefined ? null
+          : <DiffTab sessionId={scope.sessionId} cwd={scope.cwd} diff={tab.diff} />
+      ),
+    },
+  ]
+}

src/client/builtins/viewers.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/**
+ * The 6 built-in file viewer descriptors: every preview surface is a
+ * registered viewer (image / pdf / markdown / html / code /
+ * binary-download), exactly like external plugins register theirs. Office
+ * previews (.docx / .xlsx / .pptx) are NOT built in anymore — they moved to
+ * the recommended office plugin (see plugins-viewers.ts), which registers
+ * the same ids through this service.
+ *
+ * The `binary-download` viewer sniffs NUL bytes via `detect` for unknown
+ * binaries and serves legacy doc/xls/ppt by extension; `code` is the
+ * catch-all (`exts: []`, lowest priority) that claims any file no other
+ * viewer did.
+ *
+ * The heavy viewers (the CodeMirror-backed markdown/html/code) render
+ * through {@link lazyChunkComponent} wrappers — their libraries are fetched
+ * only when such a file is first opened (see chunk-loader.ts). The
+ * descriptor metadata (id/exts/priority/detect) is identical either way,
+ * so matching semantics and external-plugin overrides are unaffected; the
+ * `component` wrapper keeps the descriptor contract `(props) => ReactNode`.
+ *
+ * Every viewer carries the declarative settings-surface fields — `title`
+ * and `icon` — so the Side card settings page can render the enable/disable
+ * inventory without hardcoding (eating our own dogfood).
+ */
+import { IconCodeOutline16, IconDownloadOutline16 } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import { lazyChunkComponent } from '../lazy-chunk.tsx'
+import { PdfView } from '../PdfView.tsx'
+import { BinaryDownload } from '../binary-download.tsx'
+import {
+  IconImageOutline16,
+  IconMarkdownOutline16,
+  IconPdfOutline16,
+  IconHtmlOutline16,
+} from '../icons.tsx'
+import type { ComponentType } from 'react'
+import type { FileViewerDescriptor, FileViewerProps } from '../service.ts'
+import { t } from '../locales.ts'
+import css from '../sidebar.module.css'
+
+/**
+ * Lazy wrapper over the chunk-resident viewer component. The `pick`
+ * function is module-level (stable identity — the wrapper effect depends
+ * on it); the cast bridges the chunk exports record to the descriptor prop
+ * shape (the view reads only its own subset of FileViewerProps).
+ */
+const LazyTextEditor = lazyChunkComponent<FileViewerProps>('editor', (mod) => mod.TextEditor as ComponentType<FileViewerProps> | undefined)
+
+/** The 6 built-in file viewer descriptors. */
+export function builtinViewers(): readonly FileViewerDescriptor[] {
+  return [
+    {
+      id: 'image',
+      title: () => t('viewerImage'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconImageOutline16 size={size} />,
+      exts: ['png', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'webp', 'svg', 'bmp', 'ico', 'avif'],
+      fetchStrategy: 'mediaUrl',
+      component: ({ mediaUrl: url, title }) => (
+        <div className={css.editorImageWrap}>
+          <img className={css.editorImage} src={url} alt={title} />
+        </div>
+      ),
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'pdf',
+      title: () => t('viewerPdf'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconPdfOutline16 size={size} />,
+      exts: ['pdf'],
+      fetchStrategy: 'mediaUrl',
+      component: ({ scope, path, title }) => (
+        <PdfView scope={scope} path={path} title={title} />
+      ),
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'markdown',
+      title: () => t('viewerMarkdown'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconMarkdownOutline16 size={size} />,
+      exts: ['md', 'markdown'],
+      fetchStrategy: 'fsRead',
+      component: (props) => <LazyTextEditor {...props} />,
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'html',
+      title: () => t('viewerHtml'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconHtmlOutline16 size={size} />,
+      exts: ['html', 'htm'],
+      fetchStrategy: 'fsRead',
+      // Declarative settings: the sandbox escape hatch and the default-unsafe
+      // start state render under this viewer's row in the Side card settings
+      // page (both warned on).
+      settings: {
+        toggles: [{
+          key: 'htmlViewerNoSandbox',
+          title: () => t('settingsHtmlSandboxTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsHtmlSandboxDesc'),
+        }, {
+          key: 'htmlViewerDefaultUnsafe',
+          title: () => t('settingsHtmlDefaultUnsafeTitle'),
+          desc: () => t('settingsHtmlDefaultUnsafeDesc'),
+        }],
+      },
+      component: (props) => <LazyTextEditor {...props} />,
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'code',
+      title: () => t('viewerCode'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconCodeOutline16 size={size} />,
+      exts: [],
+      priority: -100,
+      fetchStrategy: 'fsRead',
+      component: (props) => <LazyTextEditor {...props} />,
+    },
+    {
+      id: 'binary-download',
+      title: () => t('viewerBinary'),
+      icon: (size: number) => <IconDownloadOutline16 size={size} />,
+      exts: ['doc', 'xls', 'ppt'],
+      priority: -50,
+      fetchStrategy: 'binary-download',
+      // NUL probe: a file whose head bytes contain a NUL is binary — claimed
+      // before the catch-all code viewer on the head re-match.
+      detect: (_path, head) => head.includes(0),
+      component: ({ scope, path }) => <BinaryDownload scope={scope} path={path} />,
+    },
+  ]
+}

src/client/chunk-loader.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+/**
+ * Lazy chunk loader for the client bundle. The heavy preview/terminal
+ * libraries (CodeMirror, xterm — the editor/terminal stacks, several MB)
+ * live in separate build-time bundles (`lib/client-<name>.js`) fetched only
+ * on first use of the feature that needs them, so startup downloads/parses
+ * only the ~1MB core bundle. (The office stack — Univer / docx-preview /
+ * pptx-renderer — is no longer bundled here: Office previews moved to the
+ * recommended office plugin, see plugins-viewers.ts.)
+ *
+ * How a chunk script works (see tsdown.config.ts chunkBundle):
+ *
+ *   globalThis.__dshChunks__ = globalThis.__dshChunks__ || {};
+ *   globalThis.__dshChunks__["terminal"] = (require) => { ...exports };
+ *
+ * The script registers its factory on a plugin-owned global registry (NOT
+ * through window.__ModuleLoader__.load — the module loader's import() only
+ * resolves seed words, shell-own modules, registered factories, and boot
+ * graph rows; a chunk id is none of those, so resolution would be version-
+ * dependent). Materialization is plugin-owned:
+ *
+ * 1. inject <script src="/sidebar/bundle/<name>.js"> (classic same-origin
+ *    script; the official /plugins/<id>/client.js route cannot serve
+ *    arbitrary file names, so the plugin's own host route serves the chunks),
+ * 2. read the factory from the global registry,
+ * 3. call it with a require that resolves the platform externals through
+ *    `__DSH_MODULES__.import(spec)` — the seed-word branch, the one part of
+ *    the module system that is stable across versions.
+ *
+ * Caching contract (three layers, each with a failure path):
+ * - In-memory: one in-flight promise per chunk, memoized until
+ *   {@link resetChunks}; a failed load removes its entry so the next call
+ *   retries from scratch.
+ * - Script execution: each re-execution overwrites the global registry slot
+ *   (assignment, never registration) — no "duplicate factory registration"
+ *   class of errors; a failed materialization clears the cache so the retry
+ *   re-injects and re-executes.
+ * - HTTP: the bundle route revalidates every request (`cache-control:
+ *   no-cache` + ETag, 304 when unchanged), so page refreshes and HMR
+ *   re-activations never re-download a multi-MB chunk that did not change.
+ *
+ * HMR: each plugin activation calls {@link resetChunks}, which drops the
+ * in-memory cache (and any test registry), so a hot-reloaded core bundle
+ * re-fetches and re-executes the current chunk scripts on the next lazy
+ * open. Chunk-only source edits still need a manual page refresh (the HMR
+ * poll watches only client.js).
+ */
+export type ChunkName = 'terminal' | 'editor'
+
+/** The module exports a chunk factory provides (namespace-ish record). */
+export type ChunkExports = Record<string, unknown>
+
+/** A chunk factory: (require) => exports (the chunk's CJS closure shape). */
+type ChunkFactory = (require: (spec: string) => unknown) => ChunkExports
+
+/**
+ * The platform externals a chunk bundle may require (mirror of
+ * CLIENT_EXTERNALS in tsdown.config.ts — the chunk builds keep these
+ * external and the loader resolves them here). A superset is safe: the
+ * require only answers what the chunk actually asks for.
+ */
+export const CHUNK_EXTERNALS: readonly string[] = [
+  'react',
+  'react/jsx-runtime',
+  'react-dom',
+  'react-dom/client',
+  'cordis',
+  '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-slots',
+  '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-web-react',
+  '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives',
+  '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-schema-form',
+  '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-runtime/client',
+]
+
+/** Chunk script endpoint served by the plugin host half (src/bundle-route.ts). */
+const CHUNK_URL = (name: ChunkName): string => `/sidebar/bundle/${name}.js`
+
+/** The client module system surface this loader needs (window.__DSH_MODULES__). */
+interface ChunkModuleSystem {
+  import(specifier: string): Promise<unknown>
+}
+
+/** Resolve the shell-installed module system (set before any plugin activates). */
+function moduleSystem(): ChunkModuleSystem | undefined {
+  return (globalThis as { __DSH_MODULES__?: ChunkModuleSystem }).__DSH_MODULES__
+}
+
+/** The plugin-owned chunk factory registry the chunk scripts populate. */
+interface ChunkRegistry {
+  [name: string]: ChunkFactory | undefined
+}
+
+function chunkRegistry(): ChunkRegistry {
+  const g = globalThis as { __dshChunks__?: ChunkRegistry }
+  return g.__dshChunks__ ??= {}
+}
+
+/** Script-load hook; tests replace it with a stub (the default needs a real DOM + network). */
+export type ChunkScriptLoader = (src: string) => Promise<void>
+
+const defaultScriptLoader: ChunkScriptLoader = (src) => new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+  const el = document.createElement('script')
+  el.async = true
+  el.src = src
+  el.addEventListener('load', () => {
+    el.remove()
+    resolve()
+  }, { once: true })
+  el.addEventListener('error', () => {
+    el.remove()
+    reject(new Error(`[dsh-better-sidebar] chunk script ${src} failed to load`))
+  }, { once: true })
+  document.head.append(el)
+})
+
+let scriptLoader: ChunkScriptLoader = defaultScriptLoader
+
+/** Test hook: replace the chunk-script loader (pass null to restore the default). */
+export function setChunkScriptLoaderForTests(loader: ChunkScriptLoader | null): void {
+  scriptLoader = loader ?? defaultScriptLoader
+}
+
+/** Test/dev hook: resolve a chunk without fetching a script (e.g. vitest). */
+const testLoaders = new Map<ChunkName, () => Promise<ChunkExports>>()
+export function registerChunkForTests(name: ChunkName, loader: () => Promise<ChunkExports>): void {
+  testLoaders.set(name, loader)
+}
+
+/** Memoized externals require, resolved once per page from the seed table. */
+let externalsRequire: ((spec: string) => unknown) | undefined
+
+async function buildExternalsRequire(modules: ChunkModuleSystem): Promise<(spec: string) => unknown> {
+  if (externalsRequire !== undefined) return externalsRequire
+  // Per-spec tolerance: a spec the running DSH version cannot resolve (e.g.
+  // the runtime/client exemption row) stays unresolved until a chunk
+  // actually requires it — only then it is a loud error.
+  const entries = await Promise.all(CHUNK_EXTERNALS.map(async (spec) => {
+    try {
+      return [spec, await modules.import(spec)] as const
+    } catch {
+      return [spec, undefined] as const
+    }
+  }))
+  const table = new Map<string, unknown>(entries)
+  externalsRequire = (spec: string): unknown => {
+    if (!table.has(spec)) {
+      // Single quotes: the bundle-consistency scan regexes for require("...")
+      // lexical calls — a double-quoted literal here would trip it.
+      throw new Error(`[dsh-better-sidebar] chunk require('${spec}') missed the module table`)
+    }
+    return table.get(spec)
+  }
+  return externalsRequire
+}
+
+/** In-flight/memoized chunk loads; a failure removes its entry so a retry re-fetches. */
+const cache = new Map<ChunkName, Promise<ChunkExports>>()
+
+/**
+ * Load (once) and materialize a lazy chunk, returning its module exports.
+ * Concurrent callers share one in-flight load; a failure clears the cache
+ * entry so the next call retries (the script re-executes and overwrites its
+ * global registry slot — assignments are idempotent).
+ * @param name - the chunk to load.
+ */
+export function loadChunk(name: ChunkName): Promise<ChunkExports> {
+  const cached = cache.get(name)
+  if (cached !== undefined) return cached
+  const task = (async (): Promise<ChunkExports> => {
+    const test = testLoaders.get(name)
+    if (test !== undefined) return test()
+    const modules = moduleSystem()
+    if (modules === undefined) {
+      throw new Error(`[dsh-better-sidebar] chunk "${name}": client module system unavailable`)
+    }
+    await scriptLoader(CHUNK_URL(name))
+    const factory = chunkRegistry()[name]
+    if (typeof factory !== 'function') {
+      throw new Error(`[dsh-better-sidebar] chunk "${name}" script did not register its factory`)
+    }
+    const require = await buildExternalsRequire(modules)
+    return factory(require)
+  })()
+  cache.set(name, task)
+  void task.catch(() => { cache.delete(name) })
+  return task
+}
+
+/**
+ * Drop all chunk state for a fresh plugin activation (HMR-safe): clear the
+ * in-memory cache and any test-registry entries, so the next lazy open
+ * re-fetches and re-executes the current chunk scripts (the registry slots
+ * are overwritten by the re-execution — no cleanup needed).
+ */
+export function resetChunks(): void {
+  cache.clear()
+  testLoaders.clear()
+  externalsRequire = undefined
+}

src/client/chunks/editor.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/**
+ * Lazy chunk entry: the code/markdown/html text editor (CodeMirror 6 + the
+ * language packages). Built as `lib/client-editor.js` and registered under
+ * `dsh-better-sidebar/editor` — fetched only when a text file is first
+ * opened (see chunk-loader.ts and docs/plans/2026-08-12-lazy-chunks-design.md).
+ * Never import this module from the core bundle: it pulls CodeMirror into
+ * the startup path.
+ */
+export { TextEditor } from '../TextEditor.tsx'

src/client/chunks/terminal.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/**
+ * Lazy chunk entry: the interactive terminal (xterm + fit addon). Built as
+ * `lib/client-terminal.js` and registered under
+ * `dsh-better-sidebar/terminal` — fetched only when a terminal tab is first
+ * opened (see chunk-loader.ts and docs/plans/2026-08-12-lazy-chunks-design.md).
+ * Never import this module from the core bundle: it pulls xterm (and its
+ * stylesheet) into the startup path.
+ */
+export { TerminalView } from '../TerminalView.tsx'

src/client/cm-themes.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/**
+ * CodeMirror 6 theme pieces for the sidebar editor. The editor surface
+ * (background, caret, gutter) rides the DSH theme tokens so it blends with
+ * the panel in both schemes; only the syntax token colors need concrete
+ * values, and those come from the same designed palettes the app's code
+ * surfaces use — the one-dark family for dark, the one-light family for
+ * light. The scheme flip reconfigures these via a compartment (see
+ * TextEditor), so the document, undo history and scroll survive re-theming.
+ */
+import { Compartment } from '@codemirror/state'
+import { HighlightStyle, syntaxHighlighting } from '@codemirror/language'
+import { tags, type Tag } from '@lezer/highlight'
+import { EditorView } from '@codemirror/view'
+
+/** Token-driven surface shared by both schemes (pure CSS values). */
+export const cmSurfaceTheme = EditorView.theme({
+  '&': {
+    height: '100%',
+    fontSize: '13px',
+    backgroundColor: 'transparent',
+    color: 'var(--dsw-alias-label-primary)',
+  },
+  '.cm-scroller': {
+    overflow: 'auto',
+    fontFamily: 'var(--ds-font-family-code)',
+  },
+  '.cm-content': {
+    caretColor: 'var(--dsw-alias-label-primary)',
+  },
+  '.cm-gutters': {
+    backgroundColor: 'transparent',
+    color: 'var(--dsw-alias-label-tertiary)',
+    border: 'none',
+  },
+})
+
+/** Scheme-specific surface tints (selection, active line). */
+function cmSurfaceTint(dark: boolean): ReturnType<typeof EditorView.theme> {
+  return EditorView.theme({
+    '.cm-selectionBackground, .cm-focused .cm-selectionBackground, ::selection': {
+      backgroundColor: dark ? 'rgba(255,255,255,0.22)' : 'rgba(0,0,0,0.12)',
+    },
+    '.cm-activeLine, .cm-activeLineGutter': {
+      backgroundColor: dark ? 'rgba(255,255,255,0.04)' : 'rgba(0,0,0,0.03)',
+    },
+  })
+}
+
+/** One syntax rule: a tag (or tag set) mapped to a concrete color/style. */
+interface HighlightRule {
+  tag: Tag | readonly Tag[]
+  color?: string
+  fontStyle?: string
+}
+
+/** one-dark syntax palette (mirrors @codemirror/theme-one-dark). */
+const HIGHLIGHTS_DARK: HighlightRule[] = [
+  { tag: tags.comment, color: '#5c6370', fontStyle: 'italic' },
+  { tag: tags.keyword, color: '#c678dd' },
+  { tag: tags.string, color: '#98c379' },
+  { tag: tags.number, color: '#d19a66' },
+  { tag: tags.bool, color: '#d19a66' },
+  { tag: tags.atom, color: '#d19a66' },
+  { tag: tags.typeName, color: '#e5c07b' },
+  { tag: tags.className, color: '#e5c07b' },
+  { tag: tags.propertyName, color: '#e06c75' },
+  { tag: tags.function(tags.variableName), color: '#61afef' },
+  { tag: tags.variableName, color: '#e06c75' },
+  { tag: tags.operator, color: '#56b6c2' },
+  { tag: tags.tagName, color: '#e06c75' },
+  { tag: tags.attributeName, color: '#d19a66' },
+  { tag: tags.heading, color: '#e06c75', fontStyle: 'bold' },
+  { tag: tags.emphasis, fontStyle: 'italic' },
+  { tag: tags.strong, fontStyle: 'bold' },
+  { tag: tags.link, color: '#61afef', fontStyle: 'underline' },
+  { tag: tags.meta, color: '#e5c07b' },
+  { tag: tags.invalid, color: '#ffffff', fontStyle: 'bold' },
+]
+
+/** one-light syntax palette (the light counterpart of one-dark). */
+const HIGHLIGHTS_LIGHT: HighlightRule[] = [
+  { tag: tags.comment, color: '#a0a1a7', fontStyle: 'italic' },
+  { tag: tags.keyword, color: '#a626a4' },
+  { tag: tags.string, color: '#50a14f' },
+  { tag: tags.number, color: '#986801' },
+  { tag: tags.bool, color: '#0184bc' },
+  { tag: tags.atom, color: '#0184bc' },
+  { tag: tags.typeName, color: '#c18401' },
+  { tag: tags.className, color: '#c18401' },
+  { tag: tags.propertyName, color: '#e45649' },
+  { tag: tags.function(tags.variableName), color: '#c18401' },
+  { tag: tags.variableName, color: '#e45649' },
+  { tag: tags.operator, color: '#383a42' },
+  { tag: tags.tagName, color: '#e45649' },
+  { tag: tags.attributeName, color: '#986801' },
+  { tag: tags.heading, color: '#e45649', fontStyle: 'bold' },
+  { tag: tags.emphasis, fontStyle: 'italic' },
+  { tag: tags.strong, fontStyle: 'bold' },
+  { tag: tags.link, color: '#4078f2', fontStyle: 'underline' },
+  { tag: tags.meta, color: '#c18401' },
+  { tag: tags.invalid, color: '#ffffff', fontStyle: 'bold' },
+]
+
+/** The scheme-dependent extension pair (surface tint + syntax highlight). */
+function cmThemeExtensions(dark: boolean): Array<ReturnType<typeof EditorView.theme>> {
+  return [
+    cmSurfaceTint(dark),
+    syntaxHighlighting(HighlightStyle.define(dark ? HIGHLIGHTS_DARK : HIGHLIGHTS_LIGHT)),
+  ]
+}
+
+/**
+ * A Compartment holding the two scheme-dependent extensions. Created once
+ * per editor view; a scheme flip dispatches `reconfigure(dark)` on it, so
+ * the document, undo history, scroll and keymaps survive re-theming.
+ */
+export class CmThemeCompartment {
+  private readonly compartment = new Compartment()
+
+  /** `of(...)` payload for EditorState.create. */
+  of(dark: boolean): ReturnType<Compartment['of']> {
+    return this.compartment.of(cmThemeExtensions(dark))
+  }
+
+  /** Reconfigure for a new scheme. */
+  reconfigure(dark: boolean): ReturnType<Compartment['reconfigure']> {
+    return this.compartment.reconfigure(cmThemeExtensions(dark))
+  }
+}

src/client/conversation-draft.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/**
+ * Append text to the current session's composer draft through the
+ * conversation service — the shared path behind the explorer's @-reference
+ * button and the viewer selection popup. The service is resolved lazily
+ * through `ctx.get` (the inject-free read the app's own plugins use); a
+ * missing service or scope degrades to a logged no-op, never a crash.
+ */
+import type { Context, SidebarConversation } from '../context-types.ts'
+
+/**
+ * Append `text` to the session's composer draft (space-separated, like the
+ * @-mentions). Returns false — and logs — when the conversation service or
+ * the session scope is unavailable.
+ */
+export function appendToDraft(ctx: Context, sessionId: string, text: string): boolean {
+  try {
+    const actx = ctx.sessions.scope(sessionId)
+    if (actx === undefined) return false
+    const conversation = ctx.get('conversation') as SidebarConversation | undefined
+    if (conversation === undefined) return false
+    const input = conversation.input.for(actx)
+    const draft = input.state.getSnapshot().draft
+    input.setDraft(draft.trim() === '' ? text : `${draft} ${text}`)
+    return true
+  } catch (error) {
+    console.warn('[dsh-better-sidebar] draft insert failed:', error)
+    return false
+  }
+}

src/client/css-modules.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/** CSS Modules class-map declaration (tsdown compiles .module.css at build). */
+declare module '*.module.css' {
+  const classes: Record<string, string>
+  export default classes
+}

src/client/editor-load.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/**
+ * Pure editor-load planning: the decision logic the editor host needs to
+ * turn a matched file viewer + a host fs.read result into a render action.
+ * Kept dependency-free (no React, no fetch) so the strategy dispatch is
+ * unit-testable and the wire contract (head bytes, binary flag) is pinned.
+ *
+ * The host flow this module drives:
+ *   1. `matchFileViewer(path)` picks a viewer by extension/priority.
+ *   2. `planFirstMatch` dispatches its fetchStrategy.
+ *   3. An fsRead viewer fetches through the host; `planFsReadOutcome`
+ *      decides what to do with the result — including the head-based
+ *      re-match that lets a `detect` viewer claim a binary the extension
+ *      match could not see (the builtin NUL probe on `binary-download`).
+ */
+import type { FileViewerDescriptor } from './service.ts'
+
+/** One host fs.read result (mirror of the wire; `head` present when binary). */
+export interface FsReadOutcome {
+  binary: boolean
+  content: string
+  truncated: boolean
+  /** base64 of the first bytes (present on binary reads; sniffing material). */
+  head?: string
+}
+
+/** What the editor host should do next. */
+export type EditorLoadAction =
+  /** No renderer: show the download UI. */
+  | { kind: 'binary' }
+  /** Render `viewer`'s component with the carried payload. */
+  | { kind: 'render'; viewer: FileViewerDescriptor; content?: string; truncated?: boolean; mediaUrl?: string; customData?: unknown }
+  /** Fetch the file through the host (fsRead strategy). */
+  | { kind: 'fetchFsRead'; viewer: FileViewerDescriptor }
+  /** Call the viewer's load() and render with its return value. */
+  | { kind: 'customLoad'; viewer: FileViewerDescriptor }
+
+/** Decode the host's base64 head bytes into the sniffing buffer. */
+export function decodeHead(headBase64: string): Uint8Array {
+  const binary = atob(headBase64)
+  const bytes = new Uint8Array(binary.length)
+  for (let i = 0; i < binary.length; i += 1) bytes[i] = binary.charCodeAt(i)
+  return bytes
+}
+
+/**
+ * Dispatch one matched viewer's fetchStrategy. A missing viewer or a
+ * `binary-download` strategy both mean "no client-side renderer" → the
+ * download UI. `mediaUrlOf` builds the media URL for `mediaUrl`/`none`
+ * strategies (pure, but scope-bound — injected by the host).
+ */
+export function planFirstMatch(
+  viewer: FileViewerDescriptor | undefined,
+  mediaUrlOf: () => string,
+): EditorLoadAction {
+  if (viewer === undefined || viewer.fetchStrategy === 'binary-download') return { kind: 'binary' }
+  switch (viewer.fetchStrategy) {
+    case 'mediaUrl':
+    case 'none':
+      return { kind: 'render', viewer, mediaUrl: mediaUrlOf() }
+    case 'custom':
+      return { kind: 'customLoad', viewer }
+    case 'fsRead':
+      return { kind: 'fetchFsRead', viewer }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Decide what an fsRead result means for the editor.
+ * - Text: the first match stands (content is valid for any fsRead viewer).
+ * - Binary: the host head bytes enable a re-match — a `detect` viewer (e.g.
+ *   a plugin sniffing a binary format) may claim the file. `custom` viewers
+ *   load their own bytes; `mediaUrl`/`none` viewers render the media route;
+ *   an fsRead viewer or nothing cannot render binary → download UI.
+ */
+export function planFsReadOutcome(
+  viewer: FileViewerDescriptor,
+  result: FsReadOutcome,
+  rematch: (head: Uint8Array) => FileViewerDescriptor | undefined,
+  mediaUrlOf: () => string,
+): EditorLoadAction {
+  if (!result.binary) {
+    return { kind: 'render', viewer, content: result.content, truncated: result.truncated }
+  }
+  const claimed = result.head === undefined ? undefined : rematch(decodeHead(result.head))
+  if (claimed !== undefined && claimed.fetchStrategy === 'custom') {
+    return { kind: 'customLoad', viewer: claimed }
+  }
+  if (claimed !== undefined && (claimed.fetchStrategy === 'mediaUrl' || claimed.fetchStrategy === 'none')) {
+    return { kind: 'render', viewer: claimed, mediaUrl: mediaUrlOf() }
+  }
+  return { kind: 'binary' }
+}

src/client/icons.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/**
+ * Icons the sidebar needs beyond the primitives set: a terminal glyph (the
+ * icon library has none), a diff glyph, and the two panel-toggle glyphs for
+ * the top-right cluster. Per-tab icons live on the tab descriptors
+ * (`descriptor.icon`), not in a type-keyed switch — the icon mapping was
+ * registry-ized with the tab types.
+ */
+import type { IconProps } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+
+/**
+ * Right-panel toggle glyph (the "侧拉" button): a frame with a filled strip
+ * along its RIGHT edge, in the app's outline style (1.5px stroke,
+ * currentColor).
+ */
+export const IconPanelRightOutline16 = ({ size = 16, className }: IconProps) => (
+  <svg width={size} height={size} className={className} viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+    <rect x="1.5" y="2" width="13" height="12" rx="2.5" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" />
+    <rect x="10.5" y="3.25" width="2.75" height="9.5" rx="1" fill="currentColor" stroke="none" />
+  </svg>
+)
+
+/**
+ * Bottom-panel toggle glyph (the "底栏" button): a frame with a filled strip
+ * along its BOTTOM edge, in the app's outline style.
+ */
+export const IconPanelBottomOutline16 = ({ size = 16, className }: IconProps) => (
+  <svg width={size} height={size} className={className} viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+    <rect x="1.5" y="2" width="13" height="12" rx="2.5" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" />
+    <rect x="3.25" y="10" width="9.5" height="2.75" rx="1" fill="currentColor" stroke="none" />
+  </svg>
+)
+
+/**
+ * Terminal glyph in the app's outline style (1.5px stroke, currentColor):
+ * a rounded frame with a prompt chevron and underscore cursor.
+ */
+export const IconTerminalOutline16 = ({ size = 16, className }: IconProps) => (
+  <svg width={size} height={size} className={className} viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+    <rect x="1.5" y="2.5" width="13" height="11" rx="2" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" />
+    <path d="M4.5 6.25 6.75 8 4.5 9.75" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" />
+    <path d="M8.5 10.4h3" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinecap="round" />
+  </svg>
+)
+
+/** Diff glyph in the app's outline style: a file frame with a plus and a minus row. */
+export const IconDiffOutline16 = ({ size = 16, className }: IconProps) => (
+  <svg width={size} height={size} className={className} viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+    <rect x="1.5" y="1.5" width="13" height="13" rx="2.5" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" />
+    <path d="M4 5h3M5.5 3.5v3" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinecap="round" />
+    <path d="M9.5 12.5h2.5" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinecap="round" />
+  </svg>
+)
+
+/**
+ * Stop glyph for the background-job kill button: a filled square in the
+ * app's outline scale (16), the universal "halt this work" mark.
+ */
+export const IconStopOutline16 = ({ size = 16, className }: IconProps) => (
+  <svg width={size} height={size} className={className} viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+    <rect x="4" y="4" width="8" height="8" rx="1.5" fill="currentColor" stroke="none" />
+  </svg>
+)
+
+// ── File-viewer inventory glyphs (Side card settings page) ────────────────
+
+/** Image viewer glyph: a picture frame with a sun and a mountain. */
+export const IconImageOutline16 = ({ size = 16, className }: IconProps) => (
+  <svg width={size} height={size} className={className} viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+    <rect x="1.5" y="2.5" width="13" height="11" rx="2" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" />
+    <circle cx="5.5" cy="6" r="1.2" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" />
+    <path d="m3.5 12 3-3 2.25 2.25L11.5 8.5 13 10.5" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" />
+  </svg>
+)
+
+/** PDF viewer glyph: a document frame with the "PDF" label. */
+export const IconPdfOutline16 = ({ size = 16, className }: IconProps) => (
+  <svg width={size} height={size} className={className} viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+    <path d="M3.5 1.5h6.5L13.5 5v9.5h-10z" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinejoin="round" />
+    <path d="M9.5 1.5V5h4" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinejoin="round" />
+    <path d="M5 13.5v-3h1.4c.75 0 1.1.32 1.1.85 0 .54-.35.85-1.1.85H5.3" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.25" strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" />
+    <path d="M8.3 13.5v-3h1.05c.8 0 1.35.5 1.35 1.5s-.55 1.5-1.35 1.5z" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.25" strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" />
+    <path d="M11.6 13.5v-3h1.3" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.25" strokeLinecap="round" />
+  </svg>
+)
+
+/** Markdown viewer glyph: the classic "M with a down arrow" badge. */
+export const IconMarkdownOutline16 = ({ size = 16, className }: IconProps) => (
+  <svg width={size} height={size} className={className} viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+    <rect x="1.5" y="2.5" width="13" height="11" rx="2" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" />
+    <path d="M4 10.5V5.5l2 2.5 2-2.5v5M9.5 10.5v-5l2 2.5 2-2.5v5" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" />
+  </svg>
+)
+
+/** HTML viewer glyph: a document frame with a "‹/›" tag pair. */
+export const IconHtmlOutline16 = ({ size = 16, className }: IconProps) => (
+  <svg width={size} height={size} className={className} viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+    <path d="M3.5 1.5h6.5L13.5 5v9.5h-10z" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinejoin="round" />
+    <path d="M9.5 1.5V5h4" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinejoin="round" />
+    <path d="M5.6 13.2 4.2 10l1.4-3.2M7.4 6.8 8.8 10l-1.4 3.2" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.25" strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" />
+  </svg>
+)
+
+/** Browser tab glyph: a globe with meridians. */
+export const IconGlobeOutline16 = ({ size = 16, className }: IconProps) => (
+  <svg width={size} height={size} className={className} viewBox="0 0 16 16" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+    <circle cx="8" cy="8" r="6.5" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" />
+    <ellipse cx="8" cy="8" rx="2.8" ry="6.5" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" />
+    <path d="M1.5 8h13M8 1.5c-2.4 1.8-2.4 11.2 0 13M8 1.5c2.4 1.8 2.4 11.2 0 13" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="1.5" strokeLinecap="round" />
+  </svg>
+)

src/client/image-types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/** Image extension dispatch, separate from React for unit testing. */
+export const IMAGE_EXTENSIONS = [
+  '.png', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.gif', '.webp', '.svg', '.bmp', '.ico', '.avif',
+] as readonly string[]
+
+export function isImageExt(ext: string): boolean {
+  return IMAGE_EXTENSIONS.includes(ext)
+}

src/client/ime-guard.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/**
+ * IME-composition key guard.
+ *
+ * While a Chinese/Japanese/Korean input method is composing (the user is
+ * picking a candidate from the IME window), every pressed key BELONGS to the
+ * input method: arrows move the candidate highlight, Enter/Space confirm the
+ * composition, Escape cancels it. Page code must not process those keys —
+ * a component that does (a number stepper calling preventDefault() on
+ * ArrowUp/ArrowDown, a submit handler reacting to Enter, ...) silently
+ * breaks the IME: candidates stop responding, the composition gets torn
+ * apart, and only bare letters come out.
+ *
+ * This guard enforces that rule at the document boundary: a capture-phase
+ * keydown/keyup listener that stops the event from propagating further
+ * whenever a composition is in progress. Because it runs in the capture
+ * phase on `document` — the outermost node — it fires BEFORE React's
+ * delegated handlers (attached at the root container) and before any native
+ * target/bubble listener, so an inlined third-party component (e.g. the
+ * Univer office UI bundled into this plugin) can never intercept
+ * composition keys. The browser's native IME processing is untouched:
+ * stopPropagation only silences page JS, not the default action.
+ *
+ * The composition signal follows the DSH core convention (InputBar's IME
+ * guard, issue #535): `isComposing` for modern engines, keyCode 229 as the
+ * legacy signal engines emit without isComposing.
+ */
+
+/** The pure decision: is this keyboard event part of an IME composition? */
+export function isImeComposition(event: { isComposing: boolean; keyCode: number }): boolean {
+  return event.isComposing || event.keyCode === 229
+}
+
+/**
+ * Register the document-level capture guard. Returns the disposer
+ * (HMR-safe; call through `ctx.effect`).
+ */
+export function registerImeGuard(): () => void {
+  const onKey = (event: KeyboardEvent): void => {
+    if (isImeComposition(event)) event.stopPropagation()
+  }
+  document.addEventListener('keydown', onKey, true)
+  document.addEventListener('keyup', onKey, true)
+  return () => {
+    document.removeEventListener('keydown', onKey, true)
+    document.removeEventListener('keyup', onKey, true)
+  }
+}

src/client/index.tsx

@@ -1,471 +1,272 @@
 /**
- * apes-sidebar client-half entry (Phase 1: the five real `apes:*` tabs).
- *
- * Loaded through the package.json `dsh.client.inject` declaration (web
- * platform). The entry registers the five apes-sidebar tab descriptors —
- * `apes:tasks`, `apes:agents`, `apes:apps`, `apes:messages`, `apes:profile` —
- * into the better-sidebar host's `ctx.betterSidebar` registry, then disposes
- * cleanly on fiber teardown (HMR-safe).
- *
- * Registration is wrapped in a single `ctx.effect(...)`: the effect body
- * registers the i18n dictionaries plus all five tabs and returns the combined
- * disposer, which cordis invokes on activation teardown. A missing
- * `betterSidebar` (bare DSH, no better-sidebar installed) degrades silently —
- * a missing peer must never break the shell.
- *
- * Type base: the descriptors and the component props are the REAL
- * better-sidebar `TabDescriptor` / `TabComponentProps` (type-only import —
- * erased at build, never bundled, and it triggers the `declare module
- * '@deepseek-ai/cordis'` augmentation so `ctx.betterSidebar` type-checks).
- *
- * inject list (client-only):
- * - betterSidebar: the better-sidebar registry service (peer, optional)
- * - locale: the DSH locale runtime (dictionaries register under apesSidebar)
- * - sessions: the client session list feed (drives tasks + agents)
+ * Client half of dsh-better-sidebar: resolves the user's "Side card"
+ * preferences through the plugin's own fenced settings route, mounts the
+ * right sidebar portal (inside an error boundary so a rendering failure
+ * shows an error strip instead of a blank panel), registers the turn-tail
+ * interception, and contributes the Side card settings section to the DSH
+ * Settings shell. Requires the runtime's slots and sessions services; the
+ * bundle itself is a module-table consumer only (react + ui-primitives +
+ * xterm, all provided or inlined).
  */
-import { useSyncExternalStore, type ReactElement, type ReactNode } from 'react'
-import type { TabDescriptor, TabComponentProps, Context } from 'dsh-better-sidebar'
-import { t, registerLocales, useApesLocale } from './locales.ts'
+import { createElement } from 'react'
+import { createRoot, type Root } from 'react-dom/client'
+import type { Context } from '../context-types.ts'
+import { createSidebarStore } from './state.ts'
+import { createBetterSidebarService, matchUrlTarget } from './service.ts'
+import { resetChunks } from './chunk-loader.ts'
+import { registerBuiltins } from './builtins/index.ts'
+import { Sidebar } from './Sidebar.tsx'
+import { RenderBoundary } from './RenderBoundary.tsx'
+import { registerOpenPathInterception, registerTurnTailInterception } from './intercept.tsx'
+import { registerLinkInterception } from './link-intercept.ts'
+import { registerImeGuard } from './ime-guard.ts'
+import { registerSettingsNavIcon } from './settings-nav-icon.ts'
+import { loadExternalDisable, loadPrefs } from './prefs.ts'
+import { SideCardSection } from './SideCardSection.tsx'
+import { api } from './api.ts'
+import { LOCALE_NS, attachLocale, t, zh, en } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+import './layout.css'
+
+/** Services required before mounting (provided by the client runtime; the
+ *  locale service backs the sidebar's copy — see locales.ts). */
+export const inject = ['slots', 'sessions', 'connection', 'workspaces', 'locale']
 
 /**
- * The five tab ids, in + menu order (ascending). Phase 2 adds badge counts
- * and auto-collapse on top of these same descriptors.
+ * Error boundary over the sidebar tree (root scope): a render error in the
+ * sidebar SHELL itself must never blank the page silently — the shared
+ * RenderBoundary shows a dismissible error strip and logs the stack. The
+ * per-tab scope (Sidebar.tsx) catches viewer/editor crashes first; this root
+ * boundary stays as the last resort for Workbench/shell errors.
  */
-const TABS = {
-  tasks: 'apes:tasks',
-  agents: 'apes:agents',
-  apps: 'apes:apps',
-  messages: 'apes:messages',
-  profile: 'apes:profile',
-} as const
-
 /**
- * The cordis Context face this entry resolves against: the better-sidebar
- * `Context` (a `CordisContext & SidebarContextShape` intersection that
- * carries `sessions`, `locale`, and `betterSidebar`). `betterSidebar` is
- * typed required by the peer, but a bare DSH profile lacks it at runtime —
- * the apply() guard handles the absence, so we keep the peer's type as-is
- * and guard on the value.
+ * Client plugin body.
+ * @param ctx - the client cordis context (slots, sessions).
  */
-type ApesClientContext = Context
-
-/**
- * Read the client session list uSES-safely, with `visible`-gated pausing
- * (Phase 2 auto-collapse). `useSyncExternalStore` re-subscribes whenever the
- * `subscribe` identity changes, so passing a no-op subscribe while the tab is
- * not the active-open one stops live session-list churn from re-rendering a
- * hidden panel — exactly better-sidebar's "live views pause otherwise"
- * contract. The snapshot itself is always read (cheap), so a hidden tab still
- * shows its last-known data when re-shown.
- */
-const NOOP_SUBSCRIBE = () => () => {}
-function useSessionList(ctx: Context, visible: boolean) {
-  const list = ctx.sessions.list
-  return useSyncExternalStore(
-    visible ? list.subscribe : NOOP_SUBSCRIBE,
-    list.getSnapshot,
-    list.getSnapshot,
+export function apply(ctx: Context): void {
+  // The sidebar follows the DSH i18n system: attach the locale service so
+  // the module-level t()/isZh() resolve the Host-backed language preference
+  // (and switch live — the Sidebar root subscribes to it), and register the
+  // plugin's dictionaries into the shared locale registry. The disposers
+  // run on fiber disposal, so re-activation (HMR) re-registers cleanly.
+  attachLocale(ctx.locale)
+  ctx.effect(() => {
+    const offZh = ctx.locale.register(LOCALE_NS, 'zh', zh)
+    const offEn = ctx.locale.register(LOCALE_NS, 'en', en)
+    return () => { offZh(); offEn() }
+  }, 'dsh-better-sidebar: dictionaries')
+  // One store instance per activation: production code creates it only here,
+  // then hands it to the mounted panel and closes over it in the slot
+  // registrations (the official createXXXStore() factory rule — no
+  // module-level singleton).
+  const sidebarStore = createSidebarStore()
+  // The sidebar registry service: external plugins register tab types and
+  // file previewers through `ctx.betterSidebar.registerTab/registerFileViewer`.
+  // Published before the panel mounts so consumers injecting 'betterSidebar'
+  // are ready by the time the sidebar renders.
+  const service = createBetterSidebarService(sidebarStore)
+  ctx.provide('betterSidebar', service)
+  // Register the plugin's own built-in tabs and viewers through the same
+  // service (eating our own dogfood). The disposer unregisters them on
+  // fiber disposal (HMR-safe).
+  ctx.effect(
+    () => registerBuiltins(ctx, service),
+    'dsh-better-sidebar: register built-in tabs and viewers',
   )
-}
-
-/** Count of sessions whose agent is currently running (badge source). */
-function runningCount(ctx: Context): number {
-  const { byId } = ctx.sessions.list.getSnapshot()
-  let n = 0
-  for (const id in byId) {
-    if (byId[id]?.running) n++
-  }
-  return n
-}
-
-/** Count of subagent-origin sessions (badge source for apes:agents). */
-function subagentCount(ctx: Context): number {
-  const { byId } = ctx.sessions.list.getSnapshot()
-  let n = 0
-  for (const id in byId) {
-    if (byId[id]?.origin === 'subagent') n++
-  }
-  return n
-}
-
-/**
- * Per-tab state (Phase 2): the apes:tasks panel's `showInactive` preference,
- * persisted across reloads through better-sidebar's settings service
- * (`ctx.settings.register`). The namespace handle is registered ONCE at
- * module scope (registering per render would re-stack schemas); the hook
- * reads it uSES-safely and writes back via `update`.
- *
- * Degrades to the default (`showInactive: true`) when `ctx.settings` is
- * absent — a bare DSH profile or a unit-test fake that omits the service.
- */
-const TASKS_NS = 'apesSidebar.tasks'
-interface TasksPrefs {
-  showInactive: boolean
-}
-let tasksPrefsHandle: {
-  get(): TasksPrefs
-  watch(cb: (next: TasksPrefs, prev: TasksPrefs) => void): () => void
-  update(patch: Partial<TasksPrefs>): Promise<void>
-} | undefined
-
-function getTasksPrefsHandle(ctx: Context) {
-  if (tasksPrefsHandle) return tasksPrefsHandle
-  if (!ctx.settings?.register) return undefined
-  tasksPrefsHandle = ctx.settings.register<TasksPrefs>(TASKS_NS, null, {
-    base: { showInactive: true },
-    applies: 'live',
-  })
-  return tasksPrefsHandle
-}
-
-const DEFAULT_TASKS_PREFS: TasksPrefs = { showInactive: true }
-
-/**
- * Pure row filter for the tasks list: when `showInactive` is false, only
- * running sessions render. Exported for unit testing (the hook itself needs
- * a render, but this decision is a plain function).
- */
-export function filterTasksRows<T extends { running?: boolean }>(
-  all: T[],
-  showInactive: boolean,
-): T[] {
-  return showInactive ? all : all.filter((s) => s.running)
-}
-
-function useTasksPrefs(ctx: Context): { prefs: TasksPrefs; setShowInactive: (v: boolean) => void } {
-  const handle = getTasksPrefsHandle(ctx)
-  const prefs = useSyncExternalStore(
-    handle ? (cb) => handle.watch(cb) : NOOP_SUBSCRIBE,
-    handle ? handle.get : () => DEFAULT_TASKS_PREFS,
-    handle ? handle.get : () => DEFAULT_TASKS_PREFS,
-  )
-  return {
-    prefs,
-    setShowInactive: (v: boolean) => {
-      void handle?.update({ showInactive: v })
-    },
-  }
-}
-
-/** A row in a list view: id, title, and optional flag chips. */
-function SessionRow({
-  title,
-  running,
-  current,
-  subagent,
-}: {
-  title: string
-  running?: boolean
-  current?: boolean
-  subagent?: boolean
-}): ReactElement {
-  return (
-    <div
-      data-apes-row
-      style={{
-        display: 'flex',
-        alignItems: 'center',
-        gap: 6,
-        padding: '4px 6px',
-        fontSize: 12,
-        borderRadius: 4,
-      }}
-    >
-      <span style={{ flex: 1, overflow: 'hidden', textOverflow: 'ellipsis', whiteSpace: 'nowrap' }}>
-        {title}
-      </span>
-      {running && <Chip label={t('tasks.running')} tone="run" />}
-      {current && <Chip label={t('tasks.current')} tone="cur" />}
-      {subagent && <Chip label={t('tasks.subagent')} tone="sub" />}
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-
-/** A small status pill. */
-function Chip({ label, tone }: { label: string; tone: 'run' | 'cur' | 'sub' }): ReactElement {
-  const bg = tone === 'run' ? '#2ea04333' : tone === 'cur' ? '#1f6feb33' : '#6e40c933'
-  const fg = tone === 'run' ? '#2ea043' : tone === 'cur' ? '#1f6feb' : '#6e40c9'
-  return (
-    <span
-      style={{
-        flexShrink: 0,
-        fontSize: 10,
-        lineHeight: '16px',
-        padding: '0 5px',
-        borderRadius: 8,
-        background: bg,
-        color: fg,
-        whiteSpace: 'nowrap',
-      }}
-    >
-      {label}
-    </span>
-  )
-}
-
-/** A panel shell: a title bar + a scrollable body. */
-function Panel({ titleKey, children }: { titleKey: string; children: ReactNode }): ReactElement {
-  return (
-    <div data-apes-panel style={{ display: 'flex', flexDirection: 'column', height: '100%', padding: 10, fontSize: 13 }}>
-      <div style={{ fontWeight: 600, marginBottom: 8 }}>{t(titleKey)}</div>
-      <div style={{ flex: 1, overflowY: 'auto' }}>{children}</div>
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-
-/** The empty-state line every panel falls back to. */
-function Empty({ key: key }: { key: string }): ReactElement {
-  return <div style={{ opacity: 0.55, fontSize: 12 }}>{t(key)}</div>
-}
-
-/**
- * apes:tasks — the session list. Running/current/subagent rows are flagged.
- * Clicking a row selects it as current (when the host exposes `open`).
- */
-function TasksView(props: TabComponentProps): ReactElement {
-  useApesLocale()
-  const list = useSessionList(props.ctx, props.visible)
-  const { prefs, setShowInactive } = useTasksPrefs(props.ctx)
-  // Per-tab state: when showInactive is off, only running sessions render.
-  const all = Object.values(list.byId)
-  const rows = prefs.showInactive ? all : all.filter((s) => s.running)
-  const open = (id: string) => props.ctx.sessions.open?.(id)
-  return (
-    <Panel titleKey="tab.tasks.title">
-      {/* The showInactive toggle — the persisted per-tab state. */}
-      <label
-        style={{
-          display: 'flex',
-          alignItems: 'center',
-          gap: 6,
-          fontSize: 11,
-          opacity: 0.8,
-          marginBottom: 6,
-          cursor: 'pointer',
-          userSelect: 'none',
-        }}
-      >
-        <input
-          type="checkbox"
-          checked={prefs.showInactive}
-          onChange={(e) => setShowInactive(e.target.checked)}
-          style={{ margin: 0 }}
-        />
-        {t('tasks.showInactive')}
-      </label>
-      {rows.length === 0 ? (
-        <Empty key="tasks.empty" />
-      ) : (
-        rows.map((s) => (
-          <SessionRow
-            key={s.id}
-            title={s.displayTitle}
-            running={s.running}
-            current={s.id === list.current}
-            subagent={s.origin === 'subagent'}
-            // The row is a button only when a host `open` is available.
-            {...{ onClick: () => open(s.id), role: 'button', tabIndex: 0, style: { cursor: 'pointer' } }}
-          />
-        ))
-      )}
-    </Panel>
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * apes:agents — the subagent children, grouped by their durable parent
- * session. Reads the same sessions feed and filters `origin === 'subagent'`.
- */
-function AgentsView(props: TabComponentProps): ReactElement {
-  useApesLocale()
-  const list = useSessionList(props.ctx, props.visible)
-  const children = Object.values(list.byId).filter((s) => s.origin === 'subagent')
-  if (children.length === 0) {
-    return (
-      <Panel titleKey="tab.agents.title">
-        <Empty key="agents.empty" />
-        <div style={{ opacity: 0.45, fontSize: 12, marginTop: 4 }}>{t('agents.hint')}</div>
-      </Panel>
-    )
-  }
-  // Group by parentId (undefined groups under a synthetic root).
-  const groups = new Map<string, typeof children>()
-  for (const s of children) {
-    const key = s.parentId ?? ''
-    const arr = groups.get(key) ?? []
-    arr.push(s)
-    groups.set(key, arr)
-  }
-  const jump = (childSessionId: string) => props.onSubagentJump?.(childSessionId)
-  return (
-    <Panel titleKey="tab.agents.title">
-      {[...groups.entries()].map(([parentId, rows]) => (
-        <div key={parentId || 'root'} style={{ marginBottom: 10 }}>
-          {parentId && (
-            <div style={{ opacity: 0.5, fontSize: 11, marginBottom: 4 }}>
-              {list.byId[parentId]?.displayTitle ?? parentId}
-            </div>
-          )}
-          {rows.map((s) => (
-            <SessionRow
-              key={s.id}
-              title={s.displayTitle}
-              running={s.running}
-              subagent
-              {...{ onClick: () => jump(s.id), role: 'button', tabIndex: 0, style: { cursor: 'pointer' } }}
-            />
-          ))}
-        </div>
-      ))}
-    </Panel>
-  )
-}
-
-/** apes:apps — placeholder (Phase 2 wires the workspace app feed). */
-function AppsView(): ReactElement {
-  useApesLocale()
-  return (
-    <Panel titleKey="tab.apps.title">
-      <Empty key="apps.empty" />
-      <div style={{ opacity: 0.45, fontSize: 12, marginTop: 4 }}>{t('apps.hint')}</div>
-    </Panel>
-  )
-}
-
-/** apes:messages — placeholder (Phase 2 wires the message/reminder stream). */
-function MessagesView(): ReactElement {
-  useApesLocale()
-  return (
-    <Panel titleKey="tab.messages.title">
-      <Empty key="messages.empty" />
-      <div style={{ opacity: 0.45, fontSize: 12, marginTop: 4 }}>{t('messages.hint')}</div>
-    </Panel>
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * apes:profile — account/runtime overview. Phase 1 shows the shell + a hint;
- * Phase 2 reads model/provider from a host route (none exposed yet).
- */
-function ProfileView(): ReactElement {
-  useApesLocale()
-  return (
-    <Panel titleKey="tab.profile.title">
-      <div style={{ fontSize: 12, marginBottom: 8 }}>
-        <div>
-          <span style={{ opacity: 0.55 }}>{t('profile.model')}: </span>
-          <span>{t('profile.unknown')}</span>
-        </div>
-        <div>
-          <span style={{ opacity: 0.55 }}>{t('profile.provider')}: </span>
-          <span>{t('profile.unknown')}</span>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-      <div style={{ opacity: 0.45, fontSize: 12 }}>{t('profile.hint')}</div>
-    </Panel>
-  )
-}
-
-/**
- * Build the five tab descriptors. Each `component` receives the real
- * better-sidebar `TabComponentProps` (ctx / store / scope / tab / visible).
- *
- * Phase 2 additions:
- * - `badge` on tasks/agents: a cheap count pill (running sessions / subagent
- *   count). Called on every tab-bar render, so it reads the live sessions
- *   snapshot synchronously and returns `null` when the count is 0 (hidden).
- * - `visible` is now honored by the live views: `useSessionList` swaps to a
- *   no-op subscribe when the tab is not the active-open one (auto-collapse —
- *   hidden panels stop re-rendering on session-list churn).
- */
-function buildDescriptors(): TabDescriptor[] {
-  return [
-    {
-      id: TABS.tasks,
-      title: () => t('tab.tasks.title'),
-      order: 90,
-      single: true,
-      // Running-session count pill (99+ capped by the host; 0 → hidden).
-      badge: (ctx) => {
-        const n = runningCount(ctx)
-        return n === 0 ? null : n
-      },
-      component: (props) => <TasksView {...props} />,
-    },
-    {
-      id: TABS.agents,
-      title: () => t('tab.agents.title'),
-      order: 91,
-      single: true,
-      // Active-subagent count pill (0 → hidden).
-      badge: (ctx) => {
-        const n = subagentCount(ctx)
-        return n === 0 ? null : n
-      },
-      component: (props) => <AgentsView {...props} />,
-    },
-    {
-      id: TABS.apps,
-      title: () => t('tab.apps.title'),
-      order: 92,
-      single: true,
-      component: () => <AppsView />,
-    },
-    {
-      id: TABS.messages,
-      title: () => t('tab.messages.title'),
-      order: 93,
-      single: true,
-      component: () => <MessagesView />,
-    },
-    {
-      id: TABS.profile,
-      title: () => t('tab.profile.title'),
-      order: 94,
-      single: true,
-      component: () => <ProfileView />,
-    },
-  ]
-}
-
-/**
- * Register the i18n dictionaries plus all five tabs; returns the combined
- * disposer (locale registrations + the five tab disposers). Safe to call
- * from inside a cordis effect.
- */
-function registerAll(ctx: ApesClientContext): () => void {
-  const better = ctx.betterSidebar
-  const disposers: (() => void)[] = [registerLocales(ctx.locale)]
-  for (const descriptor of buildDescriptors()) {
-    disposers.push(better.registerTab(descriptor))
-  }
-  return () => {
-    for (const d of disposers) {
-      try {
-        d()
-      } catch {
-        // Already disposed (double-dispose on HMR) — ignore.
-      }
+  // A failure anywhere in the client lifecycle must never take the app down
+  // silently: log with the plugin prefix and pin a visible diagnostic strip
+  // to the page so a blank panel is never the only symptom.
+  const fail = (phase: string, error: unknown): void => {
+    console.error(`[dsh-better-sidebar] ${phase} error:`, error)
+    try {
+      const bar = document.createElement('div')
+      bar.style.cssText = 'position:fixed;left:8px;bottom:8px;z-index:2147483000;max-width:70vw;padding:8px 12px;'
+        + 'font:12px/1.5 ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,monospace;color:#f2a1a1;background:#1b1b22;'
+        + 'border:1px solid #f2a1a1;border-radius:8px;white-space:pre-wrap'
+      bar.textContent = `[dsh-better-sidebar] ${phase} error: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`
+      document.body.appendChild(bar)
+    } catch {
+      // Nothing left to report with.
     }
   }
-}
+  try {
+    // Fresh chunk state for this activation: invalidate any chunk factories
+    // registered by a previous fiber (HMR) and drop the in-memory load cache
+    // so the next lazy open re-fetches the current chunk scripts.
+    resetChunks()
+    ctx.effect(() => {
+      let disposed = false
+      let root: Root | undefined
+      let host: HTMLDivElement | undefined
+      let mounted = false
+      const unmount = (): void => {
+        if (!mounted) return
+        mounted = false
+        root?.unmount()
+        root = undefined
+        host?.remove()
+        host = undefined
+      }
+      const mount = (): void => {
+        if (mounted || disposed) return
+        try {
+          host = document.createElement('div')
+          host.setAttribute('data-dsh-better-sidebar', '')
+          document.body.appendChild(host)
+          root = createRoot(host)
+          root.render(createElement(RenderBoundary, { className: css.boundaryError }, createElement(Sidebar, { ctx, store: sidebarStore })))
+          mounted = true
+        } catch (error) {
+          fail('mount', error)
+        }
+      }
+      const sync = async (): Promise<void> => {
+        if (disposed) return
+        // Resolve the user's side card prefs BEFORE the first session seeds,
+        // so a brand-new conversation opens (or stays closed) at the chosen
+        // width from first paint. A settings route failure falls back to the
+        // schema defaults; the sidebar still mounts (a stalled wire gives up
+        // after the timeout and mounts on the defaults).
+        const prefs = await Promise.race([
+          loadPrefs(api),
+          new Promise<null>(resolve => { const timer = window.setTimeout(() => resolve(null), 2000) }),
+        ])
+        if (prefs !== null) sidebarStore.setPrefs(prefs)
+        if (disposed) return
+        // Mutual exclusion with the dsh-web-ui family right panel: while the
+        // aionui-panel provider is selected, the sidebar must not mount at
+        // all. Re-evaluated on every settings-document update (live switch).
+        const suspended = await loadExternalDisable(api)
+        if (disposed) return
+        sidebarStore.setSuspended(suspended)
+        if (suspended) unmount()
+        else mount()
+      }
+      void sync()
+      // Live re-evaluation: the runtime broadcasts settings-document updates
+      // (the aionui card saves through the same document). Best effort —
+      // deployments without the 'remote' service fall back to boot-time
+      // evaluation only.
+      const remote = ctx.get('remote') as { $on?: (event: string, listener: () => void) => () => void } | undefined
+      const offRemote = remote?.$on?.('settings/document-updated', () => { void sync() })
+      return () => {
+        disposed = true
+        offRemote?.()
+        unmount()
+      }
+    }, 'dsh-better-sidebar: sidebar mount')
 
-/** The cordis client entry. */
-export function apply(ctx: ApesClientContext): void {
-  if (!ctx.betterSidebar) {
-    // better-sidebar not present in this profile: the tabs cannot register.
-    // Expected on a bare DSH; the host half still mounts (logs only).
-    // Do NOT throw — a missing peer must degrade, never break the shell.
-    return
-  }
-  if (typeof ctx.effect === 'function') {
-    // cordis effect takes a zero-arg thunk; capture ctx in the closure.
-    // The body returns the combined disposer; cordis runs it on activation
-    // teardown (HMR-safe).
-    ctx.effect(() => registerAll(ctx))
-  } else {
-    // No effect API (non-cordis harness / unit test): register synchronously;
-    // disposal rides process teardown.
-    registerAll(ctx)
+    ctx.effect(
+      () => {
+        try {
+          return registerTurnTailInterception(ctx, sidebarStore)
+        } catch (error) {
+          fail('interception', error)
+          return undefined
+        }
+      },
+      'dsh-better-sidebar: turn-tail interception',
+    )
+
+    ctx.effect(
+      () => {
+        try {
+          return registerOpenPathInterception(ctx, sidebarStore)
+        } catch (error) {
+          fail('interception', error)
+          return undefined
+        }
+      },
+      'dsh-better-sidebar: open-path interception',
+    )
+
+    ctx.effect(
+      () => {
+        try {
+          // External http(s) links in the chat/GUI open the sidebar instead
+          // of a new window. Gated on the browserInterceptLinks MASTER pref,
+          // the URL's protocol flag (browserInterceptHttp / Https — https
+          // defaults OFF: most https sites refuse iframe embedding), and the
+          // target tab's enable switch; Ctrl/Cmd+click always bypasses. The
+          // target is the first registered tab whose `urlTarget` claims the
+          // URL (enabled tabs only), else the built-in browser tab.
+          const urlTargetOf = (url: URL): string | undefined => {
+            const prefs = sidebarStore.getPrefs()
+            const enabled = service.getTabs().filter(tab => prefs.tabsEnabled[tab.id] !== false)
+            return matchUrlTarget(enabled, url)?.id
+          }
+          return registerLinkInterception({
+            takeoverEnabled: (url) => {
+              if (sidebarStore.getSuspended()) return false
+              const prefs = sidebarStore.getPrefs()
+              if (prefs.browserInterceptLinks === false) return false
+              const protocolOn = url.protocol === 'https:'
+                ? prefs.browserInterceptHttps !== false
+                : prefs.browserInterceptHttp !== false
+              if (!protocolOn) return false
+              // A plugin claim is the target (already enabled-filtered);
+              // otherwise the built-in browser must be enabled.
+              return urlTargetOf(url) !== undefined || prefs.tabsEnabled['browser'] !== false
+            },
+            openInSidebar: (url) => {
+              let title: string | undefined
+              try { title = new URL(url).hostname } catch { /* keep the default title */ }
+              const type = urlTargetOf(new URL(url)) ?? 'browser'
+              ctx.betterSidebar?.openTab({ type, url, title })
+            },
+            selfOrigin: window.location.origin,
+          })
+        } catch (error) {
+          fail('interception', error)
+          return undefined
+        }
+      },
+      'dsh-better-sidebar: link interception',
+    )
+
+    // The IME guard: composition keys (candidate arrows, confirm, cancel)
+    // belong to the input method, never to page JS. Inlined third-party UI
+    // (formerly Univer's office controls, #562 regression) has shipped
+    // unguarded keydown handlers that hijack ArrowUp/ArrowDown and break
+    // Chinese input; the document-capture guard neutralizes the whole class
+    // before React or any native listener sees the event. Registered as
+    // early as possible so no other capture-phase listener can win the
+    // ordering race.
+    ctx.effect(
+      () => {
+        try {
+          return registerImeGuard()
+        } catch (error) {
+          fail('ime guard', error)
+          return undefined
+        }
+      },
+      'dsh-better-sidebar: IME composition guard',
+    )
+
+    // DSH 0.1.x does not yet carry an icon through the settings.section
+    // registration contract: its shell renders a generic gear for every
+    // external section. Mark only this plugin's localized nav row so
+    // layout.css can paint the requested Side card SVG; the disposer clears
+    // the marker for HMR / plugin disable.
+    ctx.effect(
+      () => registerSettingsNavIcon(() => t('settingsNav')),
+      'dsh-better-sidebar: settings navigation icon',
+    )
+
+    // The "Side card" settings section: appears in the DSH Settings shell
+    // once the shell's declaration is on the ledger (slots.inject waits for
+    // it); the section reads/writes the prefs through the plugin's own
+    // fenced settings route, keeps the shared store in sync, and renders the
+    // declarative enable/disable inventory from the tab/viewer registry.
+    ctx.slots.inject('settings.section', () => ctx.slots.register({
+      name: 'settings.section',
+      id: 'better-sidebar',
+      order: 100,
+      label: () => t('settingsNav'),
+      inject: () => ({ store: sidebarStore, service }),
+    }, SideCardSection))
+  } catch (error) {
+    fail('load', error)
   }
 }

src/client/intercept.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/**
+ * Interception of the chat's produced-files row: the turn-tail chain entry
+ * that replaces ui-deliverables' row when the closing turn produced files.
+ * The takeover looks identical (same chip row); the chips open the file in
+ * the sidebar instead of the host OS. Priority -1 runs before the default-0
+ * deliverables entry; when nothing was produced the selector returns null
+ * and the original row renders unchanged.
+ */
+import { IconCodeOutline16 } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-primitives'
+import type { Context } from '../context-types.ts'
+import type { SidebarStore } from './state.ts'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import { resolveSidebarPath, selectProducedFiles } from './produced-files.ts'
+import { wrapOpenPath } from './openpath-intercept.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+/** Open a file in the sidebar's editor (used by the intercepted row and the explorer). */
+export function openSidebarFile(ctx: Context, store: SidebarStore, sessionId: string, path: string): void {
+  const summary = ctx.sessions.list.getSnapshot().byId[sessionId]
+  const absolute = resolveSidebarPath(summary?.cwd, path)
+  const at = Math.max(absolute.lastIndexOf('/'), absolute.lastIndexOf('\\'))
+  const title = at === -1 ? absolute : absolute.slice(at + 1)
+  // Route through the sidebar service so the editor descriptor's dedupeKey
+  // (per-path) applies; the id is path-derived so multiple editors coexist.
+  ctx.betterSidebar?.openTab({ type: 'editor', title, path: absolute, id: `editor:${absolute}` })
+}
+
+/** The intercepted produced-files row (visual twin of the deliverables chips). */
+export function SidebarProducedFiles(props: {
+  matched: readonly string[]
+  openInSidebar: (path: string) => void
+}) {
+  const { matched, openInSidebar } = props
+  const shown = matched.slice(0, 6)
+  const hidden = matched.length - shown.length
+  return (
+    <div className={css.producedRow}>
+      <span className={css.producedLabel}>{t('produced')}</span>
+      {shown.map(path => {
+        const at = Math.max(path.lastIndexOf('/'), path.lastIndexOf('\\'))
+        const name = at === -1 ? path : path.slice(at + 1)
+        return (
+          <button
+            key={path}
+            type="button"
+            className={css.producedChip}
+            title={path}
+            onClick={() => { openInSidebar(path) }}
+          >
+            <IconCodeOutline16 size={12} />
+            <span>{name}</span>
+          </button>
+        )
+      })}
+      {hidden > 0 && <span className={css.producedMore}>+{hidden}</span>}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * Register the turn-tail interception (returns the disposer).
+ *
+ * The slot is a CHILD slot the host's ui-conversation declares in its
+ * `conversation.chat.node` children table (kind: chain, scope: session).
+ * Registering it directly races the declaration — the ui-slots core's
+ * load-time validation throws "not declared (a parent entry's children
+ * table must declare it)" when the parent entry is not on the ledger yet.
+ * slots.inject waits for the declaration: the callback runs synchronously
+ * when the slot is already declared, otherwise it runs inside the declaring
+ * register() call once the declaration commits; declaration collapse
+ * disposes the entry and a later declaration re-registers it. This mirrors
+ * @deepseek-ai/dsh-client-ui-deliverables' registration of the same slot.
+ */
+export function registerTurnTailInterception(ctx: Context, store: SidebarStore): () => void {
+  return ctx.slots.inject('conversation.chat.turnTail', () => ctx.slots.register({
+    name: 'conversation.chat.turnTail',
+    // Decline the takeover while the editor tab type is disabled in the side
+    // card settings: the produced-files row falls back to the default
+    // deliverables behavior instead of offering chips that cannot open. Also
+    // while the sidebar is externally disabled (aionui-panel chosen).
+    select: (owner) => {
+      if (store.getSuspended()) return null
+      if (store.getPrefs().tabsEnabled['editor'] === false) return null
+      return selectProducedFiles(owner)
+    },
+    priority: -1,
+    registrant: 'dsh-better-sidebar',
+    inject: (sessionId: string) => ({
+      openInSidebar: (path: string) => { openSidebarFile(ctx, store, sessionId, path) },
+    }),
+  }, SidebarProducedFiles))
+}
+
+/**
+ * Register the chat file-open interception: wraps `ctx.workspaces.openPath`
+ * — the single funnel every chat-side file open goes through (tool-row path
+ * links, the produced-files row, prose mentions) — so opens land in the
+ * sidebar editor instead of the Host OS. Gated by BOTH the `interceptOpenPath`
+ * pref and the editor tab's enable switch; declined opens fall through to
+ * the original method. Returns the disposer restoring the original (HMR-safe).
+ */
+export function registerOpenPathInterception(ctx: Context, store: SidebarStore): () => void {
+  return wrapOpenPath(ctx.workspaces, {
+    takeoverEnabled: () => !store.getSuspended()
+      && store.getPrefs().interceptOpenPath !== false
+      && store.getPrefs().tabsEnabled['editor'] !== false,
+    currentSessionId: () => ctx.sessions.list.getSnapshot().current,
+    openInSidebar: (path, sessionId) => { openSidebarFile(ctx, store, sessionId, path) },
+  })
+}

src/client/lang.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/**
+ * Syntax highlighting for the file editor: extension → CodeMirror language
+ * mapping. The key derivation is pure and unit-tested; the factories pull in
+ * the CodeMirror language packages (bundled into the client).
+ */
+import { Language, LanguageSupport, StreamLanguage } from '@codemirror/language'
+import { javascript } from '@codemirror/lang-javascript'
+import { json } from '@codemirror/lang-json'
+import { markdown } from '@codemirror/lang-markdown'
+import { python } from '@codemirror/lang-python'
+import { html } from '@codemirror/lang-html'
+import { css } from '@codemirror/lang-css'
+import { xml } from '@codemirror/lang-xml'
+import { yaml } from '@codemirror/lang-yaml'
+import { sql } from '@codemirror/lang-sql'
+import { java } from '@codemirror/lang-java'
+import { cpp } from '@codemirror/lang-cpp'
+import { rust } from '@codemirror/lang-rust'
+import { go } from '@codemirror/lang-go'
+import { php } from '@codemirror/lang-php'
+import { shell } from '@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/shell'
+import { toml } from '@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/toml'
+import { nginx } from '@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/nginx'
+import { dockerFile } from '@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/dockerfile'
+import { properties } from '@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/properties'
+import { csharp, kotlin } from '@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/clike'
+import { swift } from '@codemirror/legacy-modes/mode/swift'
+
+/** The lowercased file extension of a path ('' when none). */
+export function extOf(path: string): string {
+  const at = path.lastIndexOf('.')
+  if (at === -1) return ''
+  const base = path.slice(at + 1).toLowerCase()
+  return base.includes('/') || base.includes('\\') ? '' : base
+}
+
+/** Language key for an extension, or null for plain text. Pure (tested). */
+export function languageKeyForExt(ext: string): string | null {
+  switch (ext) {
+    case 'js': case 'mjs': case 'cjs': return 'js'
+    case 'jsx': return 'jsx'
+    case 'ts': case 'mts': case 'cts': return 'ts'
+    case 'tsx': return 'tsx'
+    case 'json': case 'jsonc': return 'json'
+    case 'md': case 'markdown': return 'md'
+    case 'py': case 'pyw': return 'python'
+    case 'html': case 'htm': return 'html'
+    case 'css': return 'css'
+    case 'xml': case 'xsl': return 'xml'
+    case 'yaml': case 'yml': return 'yaml'
+    case 'sql': return 'sql'
+    case 'java': return 'java'
+    case 'cs': return 'csharp'
+    case 'kt': case 'kts': return 'kotlin'
+    case 'swift': return 'swift'
+    case 'c': case 'h': return 'c'
+    case 'cc': case 'cpp': case 'cxx': case 'hpp': case 'hh': case 'hxx': return 'cpp'
+    case 'rs': return 'rust'
+    case 'go': return 'go'
+    case 'php': return 'php'
+    case 'sh': case 'bash': case 'zsh': return 'shell'
+    case 'toml': return 'toml'
+    case 'nginx': case 'conf': return 'nginx'
+    case 'dockerfile': case 'docker': return 'dockerfile'
+    case 'properties': case 'env': return 'properties'
+    default: return null
+  }
+}
+
+const FACTORIES: Record<string, () => Language | LanguageSupport> = {
+  js: () => javascript({ jsx: true }),
+  jsx: () => javascript({ jsx: true }),
+  ts: () => javascript({ typescript: true }),
+  tsx: () => javascript({ typescript: true, jsx: true }),
+  json: () => json(),
+  md: () => markdown(),
+  python: () => python(),
+  html: () => html(),
+  css: () => css(),
+  xml: () => xml(),
+  yaml: () => yaml(),
+  sql: () => sql(),
+  java: () => java(),
+  csharp: () => StreamLanguage.define(csharp),
+  kotlin: () => StreamLanguage.define(kotlin),
+  swift: () => StreamLanguage.define(swift),
+  c: () => cpp(),
+  cpp: () => cpp(),
+  rust: () => rust(),
+  go: () => go(),
+  php: () => php(),
+  shell: () => StreamLanguage.define(shell),
+  toml: () => StreamLanguage.define(toml),
+  nginx: () => StreamLanguage.define(nginx),
+  dockerfile: () => StreamLanguage.define(dockerFile),
+  properties: () => StreamLanguage.define(properties),
+}
+
+/** The CodeMirror language support for a path, or null for plain text. */
+export function languageForPath(path: string): Language | LanguageSupport | null {
+  const key = languageKeyForExt(extOf(path))
+  return key === null ? null : FACTORIES[key]!()
+}

src/client/layout.css

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/**
+ * Layout push: when a panel is open it OCCUPIES the layout instead of
+ * floating over it — the app shell (#root, the AppFrame three-column grid)
+ * gives up space. Only the center column is flexible (1fr), so the right
+ * panel's width squeeze (margin-right on #root) lands exactly on the
+ * conversation output and the input bar, like a VSCode sidebar.
+ *
+ * The bottom panel squeezes ONLY the center column — it must not cover the
+ * app's own left sidebar or the right panel. DSH 0.1.x wraps slot hosts in
+ * [data-slot] containers, so the AppFrame grid lives one level deeper:
+ * #root > div[data-slot="root"] > div (the frame). Its grid items are
+ * (frame > div:nth-child(1..3)): sidebarCol, centerCol, detailsCol, so the
+ * vertical push lands on the center column alone. The fixed panels cover
+ * the vacated strips, which looks seamless because #root's background is
+ * the theme base.
+ *
+ * The sizes ride CSS variables updated by the Sidebar shell (0 while
+ * collapsed); expand/collapse animates both the margins and the panel
+ * slides on the same theme duration. Drags disable the transition so the
+ * layout tracks the pointer.
+ */
+#root {
+  margin-right: var(--dsh-sidebar-width, 0px);
+  transition: margin-right var(--ds-transition-duration-slow) var(--ds-ease-in-out);
+}
+
+/* The AppFrame's grid items are sidebarCol, centerCol, detailsCol (children
+   1-3 of #root > div[data-slot="root"] > div) — nth-child(2) is the center
+   column. A stretched grid item shrinks by its margins, so the conversation
+   content (output + input bar) lifts without touching the sidebars. */
+#root > div[data-slot="root"] > div > div:nth-child(2) {
+  margin-bottom: var(--dsh-sidebar-height, 0px);
+  transition: margin-bottom var(--ds-transition-duration-slow) var(--ds-ease-in-out);
+}
+
+/* When the sidebar is collapsed, the toggle cluster reclaims the top-right
+   corner. Push the DSH session header's right padding out so its right-aligned
+   utilities (the "Session log" download capsule) yield the corner instead of
+   hiding under the cluster. The header default right-pads 28px; the 2-button
+   cluster spans right 10→70px, so 78px clears it with an 8px gap. Anchor on
+   the header's slot host wrapper ([data-slot="conversation.session.header"])
+   rather than a positional path: DSH 0.1.x nests the header several levels
+   under the center column. The Sidebar shell toggles the body attribute with
+   the panel open state. */
+body[data-dsh-sidebar-collapsed] [data-slot="conversation.session.header"] > header {
+  padding-right: 78px;
+}
+
+body[data-dsh-sidebar-dragging] #root,
+body[data-dsh-sidebar-dragging] #root > div[data-slot="root"] > div > div:nth-child(2) {
+  transition: none;
+}
+
+/* DSH 0.1.x gives external settings sections a generic gear and exposes no
+   icon field in the settings.section contract. settings-nav-icon.ts marks
+   only this plugin's localized row; render the requested Lucide
+   gallery-horizontal-end SVG as a currentColor mask so it follows the native
+   nav hover/active colors without changing the shell's 16px icon rhythm. */
+[data-dsh-better-sidebar-settings-nav] > svg:first-child {
+  display: none;
+}
+
+[data-dsh-better-sidebar-settings-nav]::before {
+  content: '';
+  flex: none;
+  width: 16px;
+  height: 16px;
+  background: currentColor;
+  -webkit-mask: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='24' height='24' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='M2 7v10'/%3E%3Cpath d='M6 5v14'/%3E%3Crect width='12' height='18' x='10' y='3' rx='2'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;
+  mask: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='24' height='24' viewBox='0 0 24 24' fill='none' stroke='black' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E%3Cpath d='M2 7v10'/%3E%3Cpath d='M6 5v14'/%3E%3Crect width='12' height='18' x='10' y='3' rx='2'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") center / contain no-repeat;
+}
+
+@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
+  #root,
+  #root > div[data-slot="root"] > div > div:nth-child(2) {
+    transition: none;
+  }
+}

src/client/lazy-chunk.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/**
+ * Lazy chunk view wrapper: mounts a component that lives in a lazy chunk,
+ * showing a loading placeholder while the chunk script loads and an error +
+ * retry affordance on failure. Used by the built-in tab/viewer descriptors.
+ *
+ * Contract note: {@link lazyChunkComponent} returns a plain render-prop
+ * function — the descriptor contract is `component: (props) => ReactNode`,
+ * and the repo renders descriptors BOTH ways: Sidebar calls
+ * `descriptor.component(props)` directly, EditorHost renders it via
+ * `createElement`. The wrapper function body therefore contains no hooks;
+ * all state lives in the inner {@link LazyChunkView} component.
+ */
+import { createElement, useEffect, useState, type ComponentType, type ReactNode } from 'react'
+import { loadChunk, type ChunkExports, type ChunkName } from './chunk-loader.ts'
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+interface LazyChunkViewProps<P> {
+  chunk: ChunkName
+  /** Module-level-stable selector (an inline lambda would re-trigger the effect). */
+  pick: (mod: ChunkExports) => ComponentType<P> | undefined
+  props: P
+}
+
+function LazyChunkView<P>({ chunk, pick, props }: LazyChunkViewProps<P>): ReactNode {
+  const [attempt, setAttempt] = useState(0)
+  const [state, setState] = useState<
+    | { status: 'loading' }
+    | { status: 'error'; message: string }
+    | { status: 'ready'; Comp: ComponentType<any> }
+  >({ status: 'loading' })
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let cancelled = false
+    setState({ status: 'loading' })
+    loadChunk(chunk).then((mod) => {
+      if (cancelled) return
+      const Comp = pick(mod)
+      if (Comp === undefined) {
+        setState({ status: 'error', message: `[dsh-better-sidebar] chunk "${chunk}" is missing its component` })
+        return
+      }
+      setState({ status: 'ready', Comp })
+    }).catch((error: unknown) => {
+      if (cancelled) return
+      setState({ status: 'error', message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) })
+    })
+    return () => { cancelled = true }
+  }, [chunk, pick, attempt])
+
+  if (state.status === 'loading') {
+    return <div className={css.editorPlaceholder}>{t('loading')}</div>
+  }
+  if (state.status === 'error') {
+    return (
+      <div className={css.editorError}>
+        <span>{state.message}</span>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          className={css.terminalRetry}
+          onClick={() => { setAttempt(current => current + 1) }}
+        >
+          {t('terminalRetry')}
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+  return createElement(state.Comp, props)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build a descriptor-compatible lazy wrapper for a chunk-resident component.
+ * The returned function is the descriptor `component` itself: it returns an
+ * element and never calls hooks, so both invocation styles (plain function
+ * call and createElement/JSX render) work. `pick` must be a module-level
+ * function (stable identity) — an inline lambda would re-trigger the load
+ * effect on every render.
+ * @param chunk - the chunk name (see chunk-loader.ts).
+ * @param pick - select the component from the chunk's exports.
+ */
+export function lazyChunkComponent<P extends object>(
+  chunk: ChunkName,
+  pick: (mod: ChunkExports) => ComponentType<P> | undefined,
+): (props: P) => ReactNode {
+  return (props: P) => createElement(
+    LazyChunkView as ComponentType<LazyChunkViewProps<P>>,
+    { chunk, pick, props },
+  )
+}

src/client/link-intercept.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/**
+ * Chat/GUI external-link interception: clicking an http(s) link that points
+ * OUTSIDE the GUI (chat messages, tool rows, prose mentions) opens the
+ * sidebar instead of a new browser tab. Gated by the caller through
+ * `takeoverEnabled(url)` — the `browserInterceptLinks` master, the URL's
+ * protocol flag (`browserInterceptHttp` / `browserInterceptHttps`) and the
+ * target tab's enable switch — and a Ctrl/Cmd/Shift/Alt-modified click
+ * always bypasses the takeover so the user can still force a real browser
+ * tab.
+ *
+ * Only the GUI's OWN document is watched — links inside the browser tab's
+ * sandboxed iframe live in another document and never bubble here (and
+ * their clicks must keep working inside the sidebar).
+ */
+
+/** The pure decision: the URL to open in the sidebar, or null to let the
+ *  click fall through. Extracted so the policy is unit-testable without a
+ *  DOM. `anchorHref` must be the ABSOLUTE href (`<a>.href` already is).
+ *  The protocol/same-origin policy lives HERE; the prefs gates (master +
+ *  protocol flags + target enablement) live in the caller's
+ *  `takeoverEnabled(url)` callback. */
+export function shouldInterceptLink(anchorHref: string, selfOrigin: string): string | null {
+  let url: URL
+  try {
+    url = new URL(anchorHref)
+  } catch {
+    return null
+  }
+  if (url.protocol !== 'http:' && url.protocol !== 'https:') return null
+  // Same-origin links are GUI-internal navigation (settings pages, tool
+  // docs) — never routed into the sidebar.
+  try {
+    if (url.origin === new URL(selfOrigin).origin) return null
+  } catch {
+    // Unparsable selfOrigin (never in practice): intercept defensively.
+  }
+  return url.href
+}
+
+/** Whether a left-click may be taken over (unmodified left click only). */
+export function isPlainLeftClick(event: { button: number; metaKey: boolean; ctrlKey: boolean; shiftKey: boolean; altKey: boolean }): boolean {
+  return event.button === 0 && !event.metaKey && !event.ctrlKey && !event.shiftKey && !event.altKey
+}
+
+/**
+ * Register the document-level click capture that funnels external links
+ * into the sidebar. Returns the disposer (HMR-safe).
+ */
+export function registerLinkInterception(opts: {
+  /** Whether the takeover may happen for THIS url (the caller's prefs
+   *  gates: master switch, protocol flag, target enablement). */
+  takeoverEnabled: (url: URL) => boolean
+  /** Open the sidebar tab at `url` (the caller resolves the target type). */
+  openInSidebar: (url: string) => void
+  /** The GUI's own origin (window.location.origin at registration). */
+  selfOrigin: string
+}): () => void {
+  const onClick = (event: MouseEvent): void => {
+    if (!isPlainLeftClick(event)) return
+    if (event.defaultPrevented) return
+    const target = event.target
+    if (target === null || typeof (target as Element).closest !== 'function') return
+    const anchor = (target as Element).closest('a[href]') as HTMLAnchorElement | null
+    if (anchor === null) return
+    const url = shouldInterceptLink(anchor.href, opts.selfOrigin)
+    if (url === null) return
+    if (!opts.takeoverEnabled(new URL(url))) return
+    event.preventDefault()
+    opts.openInSidebar(url)
+  }
+  document.addEventListener('click', onClick, true)
+  return () => { document.removeEventListener('click', onClick, true) }
+}

src/client/locales.ts

@@ -1,136 +1,558 @@
 /**
- * apes-sidebar i18n dictionaries, registered into the DSH locale runtime
- * under the `apesSidebar` namespace (follows the DSH i18n system: the
- * active locale is the Host-backed preference, not the raw browser language).
- *
- * zh + en are primary. A third language falls back to en (the better-sidebar
- * convention: every new zh key must also have an en entry).
- *
- * The module tracks the active locale in a small external store so `t()`
- * always resolves against the current locale, and React components re-render
- * on locale change via {@link useApesLocale} (useSyncExternalStore).
+ * Minimal zh/en copy for the sidebar. The copy follows the DSH i18n system:
+ * the client apply attaches the locale service (`ctx.locale`, provided by
+ * `@deepseek-ai/dsh-client-locale`) through {@link attachLocale}, and
+ * `t()`/`isZh()` resolve the active locale from it — the Host-backed
+ * `locale.preference` wins over the raw browser language and switches live.
+ * Without an attached service (standalone/test compositions) the browser
+ * language is used, matching the previous behavior. The dictionaries are
+ * also registered into the DSH locale registry under {@link LOCALE_NS}.
  */
-import { useSyncExternalStore } from 'react'
-import type { ApesLocaleService } from '../context-types.ts'
 
-const NS = 'apesSidebar'
-
-const zh: Record<string, string> = {
-  'tab.tasks.title': '任务',
-  'tab.agents.title': 'Agent',
-  'tab.messages.title': '消息',
-  'tab.apps.title': '应用',
-  'tab.profile.title': '账户',
-  'tasks.empty': '暂无会话',
-  'tasks.running': '运行中',
-  'tasks.current': '当前',
-  'tasks.subagent': '子代理',
-  'tasks.showInactive': '显示非运行会话',
-  'agents.empty': '暂无子代理',
-  'agents.hint': '子代理会话会在此按父会话分组展示。',
-  'apps.empty': '暂无应用',
-  'apps.hint': '工作区应用与外部入口将在此展示。',
-  'messages.empty': '暂无消息',
-  'messages.hint': '会话消息流与提醒将在此汇总。',
-  'profile.model': '模型',
-  'profile.provider': '提供商',
-  'profile.unknown': '未知',
-  'profile.hint': '账户与运行配置概览。',
+/** The zh dictionary (also registered into the DSH locale registry under {@link LOCALE_NS}). */
+export const zh = {
+  files: '文件',
+  explorer: '资源管理器',
+  git: '源代码管理',
+  terminal: '终端',
+  editor: '编辑器',
+  editorExplorer: '文件打开方式',
+  editorExplorerDesc: '控制文件打开方式',
+  editorExplorerMerged: '合并',
+  editorExplorerMergedDesc: '文件在同一窗口内原地切换；新窗口默认展开文件树',
+  editorExplorerSplit: '独立',
+  editorExplorerSplitDesc: '无路径窗口即资源管理器（仅文件树）；文件各自新开窗口（带文件树，默认收起）',
+  editorTreeToggle: '文件树面板',
+  editorPathPlaceholder: '输入文件路径（相对会话目录或绝对路径），Enter 打开',
+  editorSearchPlaceholder: '按文件名搜索…',
+  editorSearchNoResults: '无匹配文件',
+  editorSearchTruncated: '结果过多，仅显示部分匹配',
+  editorEmptyHint: '从右侧文件树或上方路径输入框选择文件开始预览',
+  openFileNewTab: '在新 Tab 中打开',
+  openFileSide: '在侧边打开',
+  newTab: '新建标签页',
+  openExplorer: '资源管理器',
+  brokenSymlink: '失效的软链接',
+  openGit: 'Git 面板',
+  newTerminal: '新终端',
+  terminalLimit: '终端数量已达上限 (3)',
+  close: '关闭',
+  collapse: '折叠侧边栏',
+  expand: '展开侧边栏',
+  collapseBottomPanel: '折叠底部面板',
+  expandBottomPanel: '展开底部面板',
+  terminalError: '终端连接失败',
+  terminalConnectFailed: '终端多次连接失败',
+  terminalRetry: '重试',
+  terminalDepsFailed: '终端依赖 node-pty 加载失败',
+  terminalDepsHint: '在 DSH 所在环境的终端或 cmd 中执行以下命令修复，然后点重试（node-pty 与 DSH 核心保持同一版本）：',
+  terminalDepsProfile: '（检测到 profile：{profile}）',
+  preview: '预览',
+  edit: '编辑',
+  refresh: '刷新',
+  save: '保存',
+  saved: '已保存',
+  unsaved: '未保存',
+  saveFailed: '保存失败',
+  truncation: '文件过大，仅显示前 512KB',
+  binary: '二进制文件，无法预览',
+  loading: '加载中…',
+  error: '加载失败',
+  retry: '重试',
+  splitLeft: '向左分栏',
+  splitRight: '向右分栏',
+  splitUp: '向上分栏',
+  splitDown: '向下分栏',
+  notRepo: '当前目录不是 git 仓库',
+  noChanges: '没有变更',
+  stage: '暂存',
+  unstage: '取消暂存',
+  stageAll: '全部暂存',
+  unstageAll: '全部取消暂存',
+  commitPlaceholder: '提交信息 (Ctrl+Enter)',
+  commit: '提交',
+  commitError: '提交失败',
+  branch: '分支',
+  checkoutError: '切换分支失败',
+  history: '历史',
+  changes: '变更',
+  staged: '已暂存',
+  unstaged: '未暂存',
+  cancel: '取消',
+  diffEmpty: '没有文本差异',
+  diffLoadError: '加载差异失败',
+  diffBinary: '二进制',
+  diffAdded: '新增',
+  diffDeleted: '删除',
+  diffRenamed: '重命名',
+  diffExpand: '展开其余 {count} 行',
+  diffCollapse: '收起',
+  discard: '放弃更改',
+  discardTitle: '放弃更改',
+  discardDesc: '将丢弃「{path}」的工作区修改（不可恢复）。',
+  viewCommitDiff: '查看提交差异',
+  copyShortHash: '复制短哈希',
+  copyFullHash: '复制完整哈希',
+  copySubject: '复制提交信息',
+  revertCommit: '还原此提交',
+  revertTitle: '还原此提交',
+  revertDesc: '将在当前分支创建一个反转「{subject}」的新提交。',
+  cherryPickCommit: '捡取此提交',
+  cherryPickTitle: '捡取此提交',
+  cherryPickDesc: '将「{subject}」的更改应用到当前分支。',
+  timeJustNow: '刚刚',
+  timeMinutesAgo: '{n} 分钟前',
+  timeHoursAgo: '{n} 小时前',
+  timeYesterday: '昨天',
+  loadMore: '加载更多',
+  historyLoadError: '加载更多历史失败',
+  produced: '本次产出',
+  producedOpen: '在侧边栏中打开',
+  disconnected: '终端连接断开，重连中…',
+  exited: '终端进程已退出',
+  noSession: '选择一个会话以使用侧边栏',
+  pluginNotLoaded: '插件未加载，标签页暂不可用：',
+  hiddenFiles: '隐藏文件',
+  parent: '上级目录',
+  copied: '已复制',
+  copy: '复制',
+  newFile: '新文件',
+  openEditor: '打开编辑器',
+  gitDetail: '查看变更详情',
+  referenceFile: '@文件',
+  addToConversation: '添加到对话',
+  copyRelative: '复制相对地址',
+  copyAbsolute: '复制绝对地址',
+  download: '下载',
+  settingsNav: '侧边卡片',
+  settingsIntro: '管理侧边卡片的显示内容与默认行为',
+  settingsPopupDesc: '为「{feature}」配置相关选项',
+  settingsDone: '完成',
+  settingsOpenTitle: '新会话默认打开',
+  settingsOpenDesc: '新建会话时自动展开侧边卡片；已存在的会话保持各自布局',
+  settingsWidthTitle: '默认宽度占比',
+  settingsWidthDesc: '新建会话时侧边卡片占窗口宽度的百分比 (20–60)',
+  settingsWidthSuffix: '%',
+  settingsOpenPathTitle: '聊天区文件在侧边栏打开',
+  settingsOpenPathDesc: '在聊天里点击文件链接（工具行、产物列表、文件提及）时，在侧边栏编辑器中打开，不再调用系统默认应用',
+  settingsTitleBarTitle: '位置兼容模式',
+  settingsTitleBarDesc: '为 Windows 右上角的原生标题栏预留空间：侧边栏按钮与侧边栏内容整体下移，避免被标题栏遮挡',
+  settingsTitleBarStripTitle: '下移距离',
+  settingsTitleBarStripDesc: '标题栏条带高度：侧边栏按钮与内容下移的像素数（0–120，默认 40）',
+  settingsSaveFailed: '保存失败',
+  settingsConflict: '设置已被其他窗口修改，请重试',
+  binaryNoPreview: '此文件类型不支持预览',
+  downloadToView: '下载查看',
+  settingsSubagentTitle: '检测到子代理时自动展开任务管理页',
+  settingsSubagentDesc: '当前会话产生新的子代理时，自动展开侧边栏并打开任务管理页；关闭后需手动打开',
+  settingsJobsTitle: '有新后台任务时自动展开后台任务页',
+  settingsJobsDesc: '当前会话出现新的后台任务时，自动展开侧边栏并打开后台任务页（每个新任务都会触发）；关闭后需手动打开',
+  settingsToolsTitle: '为模型注入终端工具',
+  settingsToolsDesc: '开启后，模型可通过 terminal_create 等 8 个工具创建并操作侧边栏终端（默认关闭）',
+  settingsBottomTerminalTitle: '底部面板首次展开自动开终端',
+  settingsBottomTerminalDesc: '每次会话中第一次展开底部面板时，尝试在底部面板自动打开一个新终端标签（终端数量上限仍会限制；默认开启）',
+  settingsFontFamilyTitle: '终端字体',
+  settingsFontFamilyDesc: '自定义终端字体族（CSS font-family，如 "JetBrains Mono", monospace；留空跟随主题等宽字体）',
+  settingsFontFamilyPlaceholder: '"JetBrains Mono", monospace',
+  settingsFontSizeTitle: '终端字号',
+  settingsFontSizeDesc: '终端字号（9–32，默认 13）',
+  settingsFontSizeSuffix: 'px',
+  settingsTabsTitle: '侧边栏内容',
+  settingsViewersTitle: '文件预览',
+  settingsGeneralTitle: '常规',
+  settingsPopup: '功能设置',
+  settingsViewerCatchAll: '兜底：任意文件',
+  viewerImage: '图片',
+  viewerPdf: 'PDF',
+  viewerMarkdown: 'Markdown',
+  viewerCode: '代码',
+  viewerBinary: '二进制下载',
+  viewerHtml: 'HTML',
+  browser: '浏览器',
+  browserPlaceholder: '输入网址，例如 example.com',
+  browserGo: '前往',
+  browserBack: '后退',
+  browserForward: '前进',
+  browserStart: '输入网址开始浏览（沙箱模式）',
+  browserBlockedScheme: '已阻止：仅支持 http/https 链接',
+  browserBlockedLoopback: '已阻止：不允许在浏览器中访问本机或内部地址',
+  browserInvalid: '无效的网址',
+  browserNoSandboxWarning: '沙箱已关闭：当前页面与界面同源，拥有完整会话权限（可在设置中恢复）',
+  htmlNoSandboxWarning: '沙箱已关闭：此 HTML 与界面同源，可读取会话文件与内部接口（可在设置中恢复）',
+  sandboxStatusOn: '沙箱模式：已启用 · 页面无法访问界面数据与本地文件，登录态与第三方 Cookie 可能不可用',
+  sandboxUnlock: '临时解锁（不安全）',
+  sandboxRestore: '恢复沙箱',
+  settingsHtmlDefaultUnsafeTitle: 'HTML 预览默认以非沙箱模式打开（不安全）',
+  settingsHtmlDefaultUnsafeDesc: '开启后，每次打开 HTML 文件时预览默认处于非沙箱状态（与界面同源，可读取会话文件与内部接口）；可在状态行临时恢复沙箱',
+  settingsHtmlSandboxTitle: '关闭 HTML 预览沙箱（不安全）',
+  settingsHtmlSandboxDesc: '关闭后，预览的 HTML 将与界面同源运行，可读取会话文件、本地存储并调用内部接口。仅对完全可信的文件开启',
+  settingsBrowserSandboxTitle: '关闭浏览器沙箱（不安全）',
+  settingsBrowserSandboxDesc: '关闭后，访问的任何网站都将与界面同源运行，可读取会话数据并冒充你的登录状态。仅对完全可信的站点开启',
+  settingsBrowserLinksTitle: '聊天区外链在侧边栏打开',
+  settingsBrowserLinksDesc: '开启后，点击聊天或界面中的外链时在侧边栏打开，不再弹出新窗口；HTTP 与 HTTPS 可分别通过下方开关控制；Ctrl/Cmd 点击可临时放行',
+  settingsBrowserHttpTitle: '侧边打开HTTP网页',
+  settingsBrowserHttpDesc: '开启后，点击聊天或界面中的 HTTP 外链时在侧边栏打开（声明了 urlTarget 的插件页面优先）；Ctrl/Cmd 点击可临时放行',
+  settingsBrowserHttpsTitle: '侧边打开HTTPS网页',
+  settingsBrowserHttpsDesc: '开启后，点击聊天或界面中的 HTTPS 外链时在侧边栏打开。默认关闭：多数 HTTPS 站点拒绝被嵌入，走系统浏览器更顺畅',
+  browserOpenExternal: '在浏览器中打开',
+  browserEmbedBlocked: '{host} 拒绝了嵌入请求',
+  browserEmbedBlockedDesc: '该站点通过 X-Frame-Options / frame-ancestors 禁止在其它页面中显示，无法在侧边栏内加载。可在浏览器中直接打开',
+  browserEmbedAnyway: '仍然加载',
+  subagent: '任务管理',
+  openSubagent: '任务管理',
+  subagentMainAgent: '主代理',
+  subagentEmpty: '暂无子代理',
+  subagentEmptyDesc: '当前主代理派生的子代理将显示在这里',
+  subagentRunning: '运行中',
+  subagentInactive: '空闲',
+  subagentModeOneShot: '一次性',
+  subagentModeContinuable: '可续接',
+  subagentCount: '{count} 个子代理',
+  subagentCountRunning: '{count} 个子代理 · {running} 运行中',
+  subagentDiagCorrupt: '目录损坏',
+  subagentDiagUnsupported: '不支持的条目',
+  subagentDiagUnavailable: '不可用',
+  subagentThinking: '思考中…',
+  jobs: '后台任务',
+  jobsCount: '{count} 个后台任务',
+  jobsCountRunning: '{count} 个后台任务 · {running} 运行中',
+  jobStatusRunning: '运行中',
+  jobStatusStopping: '终止中',
+  jobStatusCompleted: '已完成',
+  jobStatusKilled: '已终止',
+  jobStatusFailed: '失败',
+  jobDurationSeconds: '{seconds} 秒',
+  jobDurationMinutes: '{minutes} 分 {seconds} 秒',
+  jobDurationHours: '{hours} 小时 {minutes} 分',
+  jobViewOutput: '查看输出',
+  jobHideOutput: '收起输出',
+  jobNoOutput: '暂无输出',
+  jobNotReadYet: '等待模型读取该任务的输出（模型执行 job_output 后，输出会显示在这里）',
+  jobOutputTruncated: '输出过长，已截断显示',
+  jobOutputError: '输出读取失败',
+  jobKill: '终止',
+  jobKillConfirm: '再次点击确认终止',
+  jobKillError: '终止失败',
+  addPluginsTabCard: '添加 Tab 插件',
+  addPluginsTabCardDesc: '注册新的侧边栏页面',
+  addPluginsViewerCard: '添加预览插件',
+  addPluginsViewerCardDesc: '注册新的文件类型预览',
+  addPluginsTabDesc: '侧边栏页面（Tab）可以由插件扩展。插件通过 ctx.betterSidebar 服务注册；点击「安装」复制安装命令，粘贴到 DSH 所在环境的终端执行。',
+  addPluginsViewerDesc: '文件预览器可以由插件扩展。插件通过 ctx.betterSidebar 服务注册；点击「安装」复制安装命令，粘贴到 DSH 所在环境的终端执行。',
+  addPluginsBrowseMore: '在 GitHub 上浏览更多插件（topic: dsh-better-sidebar）',
+  addPluginsRecommended: '推荐插件',
+  addPluginsEmpty: '暂未收录插件，欢迎在 GitHub topic 下发布你的插件',
+  openPlugin: '跳转',
+  copyInstall: '复制安装命令',
+  pluginOfficeDesc: '为 better-sidebar 编辑器提供 Office 三件套预览（.docx / .xlsx / .pptx），把重型 Office 渲染库拆出主包、按需安装',
+  pluginGitRemotesDesc: 'better-sidebar Git 远程 Tab：看分支/上游/ahead-behind，fetch（可 prune）、ff-only pull、确认后才 push。不替换内置 Git 的暂存/提交，也不提供 force-push 或模型自动推送',
+  pluginSentinelDesc: '条件驱动的 agent 唤醒系统：文件/进程/端口/HTTP/命令/webhook 传感器，条件达成自动唤醒休眠会话；注册「哨兵」Tab 展示服务器全局监控表',
+  pluginSidebarQaDesc: '基于 better-sidebar 的划选提问tab分页: 对话划选 → 右侧面板提问 → 同工作区独立追问会话（❓追问·主题）：快速无思考模型压缩主对话上下文后与引文一起注入，不打断主对话；追问可嵌套、可继续、可归档',
+  pluginVideoPreviewDesc: '在 better-sidebar 编辑器内联预览视频文件（.mp4/.webm/.mov/.mkv/.avi 等），自带支持 HTTP Range（206）的 /video 宿主路由，可拖动进度条、不受 20MB mediaLimit 限制',
 }
 
-const en: Record<string, string> = {
-  'tab.tasks.title': 'Tasks',
-  'tab.agents.title': 'Agents',
-  'tab.messages.title': 'Messages',
-  'tab.apps.title': 'Apps',
-  'tab.profile.title': 'Profile',
-  'tasks.empty': 'No sessions yet',
-  'tasks.running': 'running',
-  'tasks.current': 'current',
-  'tasks.subagent': 'subagent',
-  'tasks.showInactive': 'Show inactive sessions',
-  'agents.empty': 'No subagents yet',
-  'agents.hint': 'Subagent sessions appear here, grouped by parent.',
-  'apps.empty': 'No apps yet',
-  'apps.hint': 'Workspace apps and external entry points appear here.',
-  'messages.empty': 'No messages yet',
-  'messages.hint': 'Session message flow and reminders are aggregated here.',
-  'profile.model': 'Model',
-  'profile.provider': 'Provider',
-  'profile.unknown': 'Unknown',
-  'profile.hint': 'Account and runtime configuration overview.',
-}
-
-const DICTS: Record<string, Record<string, string>> = { zh, en }
-
-/** The currently resolved active locale code ('zh' default). */
-let activeLocale = 'zh'
-
-const listeners = new Set<() => void>()
-
-function notify(): void {
-  for (const fn of listeners) fn()
-}
-
-/** The active locale snapshot (uSES-safe: returns the same code string). */
-export function getActiveLocale(): string {
-  return activeLocale
-}
-
-export function subscribeLocale(fn: () => void): () => void {
-  listeners.add(fn)
-  return () => {
-    listeners.delete(fn)
-  }
+/** The en dictionary (key-set-equal to zh, enforced by the type annotation). */
+export const en: Record<keyof typeof zh, string> = {
+  files: 'Files',
+  explorer: 'Explorer',
+  git: 'Source Control',
+  terminal: 'Terminal',
+  editor: 'Editor',
+  editorExplorer: 'File open behavior',
+  editorExplorerDesc: 'Controls how files open',
+  editorExplorerMerged: 'Merged',
+  editorExplorerMergedDesc: 'Files switch in place in the same window; new windows start with the tree open',
+  editorExplorerSplit: 'Separate',
+  editorExplorerSplitDesc: 'Path-less windows are the standalone explorer (tree only); each file opens its own window (tree docked, closed by default)',
+  editorTreeToggle: 'File tree panel',
+  editorPathPlaceholder: 'File path (relative to the session directory or absolute), Enter to open',
+  editorSearchPlaceholder: 'Search files by name…',
+  editorSearchNoResults: 'No matching files',
+  editorSearchTruncated: 'Too many results — showing a partial list',
+  editorEmptyHint: 'Pick a file from the tree panel or the path input above to start previewing',
+  openFileNewTab: 'Open in New Tab',
+  openFileSide: 'Open to the Side',
+  newTab: 'New tab',
+  openExplorer: 'Explorer',
+  brokenSymlink: 'Broken symlink',
+  openGit: 'Git panel',
+  newTerminal: 'New terminal',
+  terminalLimit: 'Terminal limit reached (3)',
+  close: 'Close',
+  collapse: 'Collapse sidebar',
+  expand: 'Expand sidebar',
+  collapseBottomPanel: 'Collapse bottom panel',
+  expandBottomPanel: 'Expand bottom panel',
+  terminalError: 'Terminal connection failed',
+  terminalConnectFailed: 'Terminal failed to connect repeatedly',
+  terminalRetry: 'Retry',
+  terminalDepsFailed: 'Terminal dependency node-pty failed to load',
+  terminalDepsHint: 'Run the command below in a terminal or cmd on the DSH machine to repair it, then retry (node-pty stays in sync with the DSH core version):',
+  terminalDepsProfile: ' (detected profile: {profile})',
+  preview: 'Preview',
+  edit: 'Edit',
+  refresh: 'Refresh',
+  save: 'Save',
+  saved: 'Saved',
+  unsaved: 'Unsaved',
+  saveFailed: 'Save failed',
+  truncation: 'File too large — showing the first 512KB',
+  binary: 'Binary file, preview unavailable',
+  loading: 'Loading…',
+  error: 'Failed to load',
+  retry: 'Retry',
+  splitLeft: 'Split left',
+  splitRight: 'Split right',
+  splitUp: 'Split up',
+  splitDown: 'Split down',
+  notRepo: 'This directory is not a git repository',
+  noChanges: 'No changes',
+  stage: 'Stage',
+  unstage: 'Unstage',
+  stageAll: 'Stage all',
+  unstageAll: 'Unstage all',
+  commitPlaceholder: 'Commit message (Ctrl+Enter)',
+  commit: 'Commit',
+  commitError: 'Commit failed',
+  branch: 'Branch',
+  checkoutError: 'Branch switch failed',
+  history: 'History',
+  changes: 'Changes',
+  staged: 'Staged',
+  unstaged: 'Unstaged',
+  cancel: 'Cancel',
+  diffEmpty: 'No text changes',
+  diffLoadError: 'Failed to load diff',
+  diffBinary: 'Binary',
+  diffAdded: 'Added',
+  diffDeleted: 'Deleted',
+  diffRenamed: 'Renamed',
+  diffExpand: 'Expand {count} more rows',
+  diffCollapse: 'Collapse',
+  discard: 'Discard changes',
+  discardTitle: 'Discard changes',
+  discardDesc: 'This discards the worktree changes of "{path}" (not recoverable).',
+  viewCommitDiff: 'View commit diff',
+  copyShortHash: 'Copy short hash',
+  copyFullHash: 'Copy full hash',
+  copySubject: 'Copy subject',
+  revertCommit: 'Revert commit',
+  revertTitle: 'Revert commit',
+  revertDesc: 'Create a new commit on the current branch that reverts "{subject}".',
+  cherryPickCommit: 'Cherry-pick commit',
+  cherryPickTitle: 'Cherry-pick commit',
+  cherryPickDesc: 'Apply the changes of "{subject}" to the current branch.',
+  timeJustNow: 'just now',
+  timeMinutesAgo: '{n} min ago',
+  timeHoursAgo: '{n} h ago',
+  timeYesterday: 'yesterday',
+  loadMore: 'Load more',
+  historyLoadError: 'Failed to load more history',
+  produced: 'Produced',
+  producedOpen: 'Open in sidebar',
+  disconnected: 'Terminal disconnected, reconnecting…',
+  exited: 'Terminal process exited',
+  noSession: 'Select a conversation to use the sidebar',
+  pluginNotLoaded: 'Plugin not loaded; tab unavailable:',
+  hiddenFiles: 'Hidden files',
+  parent: 'Parent directory',
+  copied: 'Copied',
+  copy: 'Copy',
+  newFile: 'New file',
+  openEditor: 'Open editor',
+  gitDetail: 'View change details',
+  referenceFile: '@file',
+  addToConversation: 'Add to conversation',
+  copyRelative: 'Copy relative path',
+  copyAbsolute: 'Copy absolute path',
+  download: 'Download',
+  settingsNav: 'Side card',
+  settingsIntro: 'Manage what the side card shows and how it behaves',
+  settingsPopupDesc: 'Configure related options for {feature}',
+  settingsDone: 'Done',
+  settingsOpenTitle: 'Open by default for new conversations',
+  settingsOpenDesc: 'Expand the side card automatically for brand-new conversations; existing conversations keep their own layouts',
+  settingsWidthTitle: 'Default width share',
+  settingsWidthDesc: 'The side card\'s default share of the window width for new conversations (20–60)',
+  settingsWidthSuffix: '%',
+  settingsOpenPathTitle: 'Open chat files in the sidebar',
+  settingsOpenPathDesc: 'Open file links in the chat (tool rows, produced files, mentions) in the sidebar editor instead of the system default app',
+  settingsTitleBarTitle: 'Position compatibility mode',
+  settingsTitleBarDesc: 'Reserve space for the native Windows title bar at the top-right so the sidebar buttons and content sit below it instead of underneath',
+  settingsTitleBarStripTitle: 'Shift distance',
+  settingsTitleBarStripDesc: 'Title-bar strip height: how far the sidebar buttons and content move down in px (0–120, default 40)',
+  settingsSaveFailed: 'Failed to save',
+  settingsConflict: 'The setting changed in another window — please retry',
+  binaryNoPreview: 'This file type cannot be previewed',
+  downloadToView: 'Download to view',
+  settingsSubagentTitle: 'Auto-open the Tasks page when a subagent appears',
+  settingsSubagentDesc: 'Expand the side card and open the Tasks page when the current conversation spawns a new subagent; turn off to open it manually',
+  settingsJobsTitle: 'Auto-open the Jobs page on a new background job',
+  settingsJobsDesc: 'Expand the side card and open the Jobs page whenever a new background job appears for the current conversation (every new job triggers); turn off to open it manually',
+  settingsToolsTitle: 'Inject terminal tools for the model',
+  settingsToolsDesc: 'When enabled, the model can create and drive sidebar terminals through the 8 terminal_* tools (off by default)',
+  settingsBottomTerminalTitle: 'Auto-open a terminal on the bottom panel\'s first expansion',
+  settingsBottomTerminalDesc: 'When the bottom panel is expanded for the first time in a session, try to open a fresh terminal tab there (the terminal quota still applies; on by default)',
+  settingsFontFamilyTitle: 'Terminal font family',
+  settingsFontFamilyDesc: 'Custom terminal font family (a CSS font-family stack like "JetBrains Mono", monospace; leave empty to follow the theme\'s monospace font)',
+  settingsFontFamilyPlaceholder: '"JetBrains Mono", monospace',
+  settingsFontSizeTitle: 'Terminal font size',
+  settingsFontSizeDesc: 'Terminal font size in px (9–32, default 13)',
+  settingsFontSizeSuffix: 'px',
+  settingsTabsTitle: 'Sidebar content',
+  settingsViewersTitle: 'File viewers',
+  settingsGeneralTitle: 'General',
+  settingsPopup: 'Feature settings',
+  settingsViewerCatchAll: 'Catch-all: any file',
+  viewerImage: 'Image',
+  viewerPdf: 'PDF',
+  viewerMarkdown: 'Markdown',
+  viewerCode: 'Code',
+  viewerBinary: 'Binary download',
+  viewerHtml: 'HTML',
+  browser: 'Browser',
+  browserPlaceholder: 'Enter a URL, e.g. example.com',
+  browserGo: 'Go',
+  browserBack: 'Back',
+  browserForward: 'Forward',
+  browserStart: 'Enter a URL to start browsing (sandbox mode)',
+  browserBlockedScheme: 'Blocked: only http/https URLs are allowed',
+  browserBlockedLoopback: 'Blocked: local and internal addresses cannot be browsed here',
+  browserInvalid: 'Invalid URL',
+  browserNoSandboxWarning: 'Sandbox off: the current page runs with full GUI privileges (re-enable in settings)',
+  htmlNoSandboxWarning: 'Sandbox off: this HTML runs with full GUI privileges (re-enable in settings)',
+  sandboxStatusOn: 'Sandbox mode: on · pages cannot access the GUI\'s data or local files; logins and third-party cookies may not work',
+  sandboxUnlock: 'Temporarily disable (unsafe)',
+  sandboxRestore: 'Restore sandbox',
+  settingsHtmlDefaultUnsafeTitle: 'Open HTML previews unsandboxed by default (unsafe)',
+  settingsHtmlDefaultUnsafeDesc: 'When on, every newly opened HTML preview starts in the unsandboxed state (same origin as the GUI — it can read session files and internal APIs); the status row still offers a one-tap restore',
+  settingsHtmlSandboxTitle: 'Disable HTML preview sandbox (unsafe)',
+  settingsHtmlSandboxDesc: 'With the sandbox off, previewed HTML runs with the same origin as the GUI: it can read session files, local storage and call internal APIs. Only enable for fully trusted files',
+  settingsBrowserSandboxTitle: 'Disable browser sandbox (unsafe)',
+  settingsBrowserSandboxDesc: 'With the sandbox off, any visited site runs with the same origin as the GUI: it can read session data and act as your logged-in session. Only enable for fully trusted sites',
+  settingsBrowserLinksTitle: 'Open chat external links in the sidebar',
+  settingsBrowserLinksDesc: 'When on, clicking an external link in the chat or GUI opens the sidebar instead of a new window; HTTP and HTTPS are controlled separately by the switches below; Ctrl/Cmd+click always bypasses',
+  settingsBrowserHttpTitle: 'Open HTTP pages in the sidebar',
+  settingsBrowserHttpDesc: 'When on, clicking an HTTP external link in the chat or GUI opens the sidebar (plugin pages declaring urlTarget win); Ctrl/Cmd+click always bypasses',
+  settingsBrowserHttpsTitle: 'Open HTTPS pages in the sidebar',
+  settingsBrowserHttpsDesc: 'When on, clicking an HTTPS external link in the chat or GUI opens the sidebar. Off by default: most HTTPS sites refuse to be embedded, so the system browser is the smoother default',
+  browserOpenExternal: 'Open in browser',
+  browserEmbedBlocked: '{host} refused to be embedded',
+  browserEmbedBlockedDesc: 'The site forbids being displayed inside other pages (X-Frame-Options / frame-ancestors), so it cannot load in the sidebar. Open it directly in your browser instead.',
+  browserEmbedAnyway: 'Load anyway',
+  subagent: 'Tasks',
+  openSubagent: 'Tasks',
+  subagentMainAgent: 'Main agent',
+  subagentEmpty: 'No subagents',
+  subagentEmptyDesc: 'Subagents spawned under the main agent will appear here',
+  subagentRunning: 'Running',
+  subagentInactive: 'Inactive',
+  subagentModeOneShot: 'One-shot',
+  subagentModeContinuable: 'Continuable',
+  subagentCount: '{count} subagents',
+  subagentCountRunning: '{count} subagents · {running} running',
+  subagentDiagCorrupt: 'Corrupt',
+  subagentDiagUnsupported: 'Unsupported',
+  subagentDiagUnavailable: 'Unavailable',
+  subagentThinking: 'Thinking…',
+  jobs: 'Background jobs',
+  jobsCount: '{count} background jobs',
+  jobsCountRunning: '{count} background jobs · {running} running',
+  jobStatusRunning: 'Running',
+  jobStatusStopping: 'Stopping',
+  jobStatusCompleted: 'Completed',
+  jobStatusKilled: 'Killed',
+  jobStatusFailed: 'Failed',
+  jobDurationSeconds: '{seconds}s',
+  jobDurationMinutes: '{minutes}m {seconds}s',
+  jobDurationHours: '{hours}h {minutes}m',
+  jobViewOutput: 'View output',
+  jobHideOutput: 'Hide output',
+  jobNoOutput: 'No output yet',
+  jobNotReadYet: 'Waiting for the model to read this job; its output appears here once the model runs job_output',
+  jobOutputTruncated: 'Output truncated',
+  jobOutputError: 'Failed to read output',
+  jobKill: 'Kill',
+  jobKillConfirm: 'Click again to confirm kill',
+  jobKillError: 'Kill failed',
+  addPluginsTabCard: 'Add tab plugins',
+  addPluginsTabCardDesc: 'Register a new sidebar page',
+  addPluginsViewerCard: 'Add preview plugins',
+  addPluginsViewerCardDesc: 'Register a file-type preview',
+  addPluginsTabDesc: 'Sidebar pages (tabs) can be extended by plugins. Plugins register through the ctx.betterSidebar service; clicking Install copies the install command — paste it into a terminal where your DSH profile lives and run it.',
+  addPluginsViewerDesc: 'File previewers can be extended by plugins. Plugins register through the ctx.betterSidebar service; clicking Install copies the install command — paste it into a terminal where your DSH profile lives and run it.',
+  addPluginsBrowseMore: 'Browse more plugins on GitHub (topic: dsh-better-sidebar)',
+  addPluginsRecommended: 'Recommended plugins',
+  addPluginsEmpty: 'No plugins curated yet — publish yours under the GitHub topic',
+  openPlugin: 'Open',
+  copyInstall: 'Copy install command',
+  pluginOfficeDesc: 'Office-suite preview (.docx / .xlsx / .pptx) for the better-sidebar editor, keeping the heavy Office render libraries out of the core bundle',
+  pluginGitRemotesDesc: 'Git Remotes tab: branch/upstream/ahead-behind, fetch (optional prune), ff-only pull, and push only after an in-tab confirm. Does not replace the built-in Git stage/commit tab, and does not offer force-push or a model auto-push tool',
+  pluginSentinelDesc: 'Condition-driven agent wakeup: file/process/port/http/command/webhook sensors wake dormant sessions when conditions fire; registers a "Sentinel" tab with the server-wide watch table',
+  pluginSidebarQaDesc: 'Select-and-ask: Select conversation text → ask in the right-side panel → a dedicated follow-up session (❓追问) in the same workspace; a fast no-thinking model compresses the main context and injects it with the quote, without interrupting the main conversation. Follow-ups nest, continue, and archive',
+  pluginVideoPreviewDesc: 'Inline video preview (.mp4/.webm/.mov/.mkv/.avi etc.) for the better-sidebar editor, backed by a dedicated /video host route with HTTP Range (206) support — scrubbing works and files are not capped by the 20MB mediaLimit',
 }
 
 /**
- * Re-render the calling component whenever the active locale changes.
- * Returns the active locale code; components re-resolve `t(key)` against it.
+ * The dictionary namespace this plugin owns in the DSH locale registry
+ * (`'sidebar'` is taken by DSH's own ui-sidebar, hence this distinct name).
  */
-export function useApesLocale(): string {
-  return useSyncExternalStore(subscribeLocale, getActiveLocale, getActiveLocale)
-}
+export const LOCALE_NS = 'betterSidebar'
 
-/** Translate a key in the active locale; falls back to en, then the key. */
-export function t(key: string): string {
-  const dict = DICTS[activeLocale] ?? en
-  return dict[key] ?? en[key] ?? key
+/** The DSH locale service attached by the client apply (absent → browser detection). */
+let localeService: { getSnapshot(): { active: string } } | undefined
+
+/**
+ * Attach (or detach, with undefined) the DSH locale service. The sidebar
+ * mounts its own React root outside the slot system's locale seat, so the
+ * service rides this module-level holder: components keep calling the plain
+ * `t()` function, and the Sidebar root's locale subscription re-renders the
+ * whole tree on switches.
+ */
+export function attachLocale(service: { getSnapshot(): { active: string } } | undefined): void {
+  localeService = service
 }
 
 /**
- * Register the dictionaries into the locale runtime AND subscribe to its
- * active-locale changes, keeping {@link activeLocale} in sync. Returns the
- * combined disposer (locale registrations + the snapshot subscription).
+ * The active locale id ('zh' | 'en'): the DSH locale service's snapshot when
+ * attached, else the browser language.
  */
-export function registerLocales(locale: ApesLocaleService | undefined): () => void {
-  if (!locale) return () => undefined
-  const disposes = [
-    locale.register(NS, 'zh', zh),
-    locale.register(NS, 'en', en),
-  ]
-  let unsub: (() => void) | undefined
-  try {
-    // Seed the active locale from the runtime snapshot (uSES-safe read).
-    activeLocale = locale.getSnapshot().active || 'zh'
-    unsub = locale.subscribe(() => {
-      const next = locale.getSnapshot().active || 'en'
-      if (next !== activeLocale) {
-        activeLocale = next
-        notify()
-      }
-    })
-  } catch {
-    // Locale runtime unavailable (very early boot): stay on the default.
-  }
-  return () => {
-    unsub?.()
-    for (const d of disposes) {
-      try {
-        d()
-      } catch {
-        // Disposer already run (double-dispose) — ignore.
-      }
+function activeLocale(): string {
+  return localeService?.getSnapshot().active
+    ?? (typeof navigator !== 'undefined' ? navigator.language : '')
+    ?? 'en'
+}
+
+/** Translate a copy key in the active locale (zh → zh, else en). */
+export type CopyKey = keyof typeof zh
+
+/** Translate a copy key; `{name}` placeholders interpolate from `params`. */
+export function t(key: CopyKey, params?: Record<string, string | number>): string {
+  const dict = activeLocale().toLowerCase().startsWith('zh') ? zh : en
+  let text = dict[key]
+  if (params !== undefined) {
+    for (const [name, value] of Object.entries(params)) {
+      text = text.replaceAll(`{${name}}`, String(value))
     }
   }
+  return text
+}
+
+/** Whether the active locale is Chinese (used for selectors). */
+export function isZh(): boolean {
+  return activeLocale().toLowerCase().startsWith('zh')
+}
+
+/** Format an ISO 8601 author date relative to now (刚刚 / N 分钟前 / N 小时前 / 昨天 / date). */
+export function relativeTime(iso: string): string {
+  const then = Date.parse(iso)
+  if (Number.isNaN(then)) return iso
+  const seconds = Math.floor((Date.now() - then) / 1000)
+  if (seconds < 60) return t('timeJustNow')
+  if (seconds < 3600) return t('timeMinutesAgo', { n: Math.floor(seconds / 60) })
+  if (seconds < 86400) return t('timeHoursAgo', { n: Math.floor(seconds / 3600) })
+  if (seconds < 172800) return t('timeYesterday')
+  const date = new Date(then)
+  const pad = (value: number): string => String(value).padStart(2, '0')
+  return `${date.getFullYear()}-${pad(date.getMonth() + 1)}-${pad(date.getDate())}`
 }

src/client/open-when-sized.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/**
+ * Deferred one-shot open for hosts that may not have a real size yet.
+ *
+ * xterm's `Terminal.open()` must not run in a zero-size container: the
+ * renderer creation fails there (the DomRenderer is built from the host's
+ * dimensions), leaving the render service's renderer `undefined`, and the
+ * next Viewport refresh crashes reading `.dimensions` off it. WebKit-based
+ * hosts (WKWebView) reliably report zero while the bottom panel's expand
+ * slide is in flight; any `display:none`-hidden ancestor does the same.
+ *
+ * The caller's `open` callback (open + fit + resize) is invoked exactly
+ * once, on the first frame where the host reports a real size. While the
+ * host stays zero-sized the polling continues every frame; it stops when
+ * the host leaves the document (`isConnected`), so a pending open never
+ * fires after unmount. The returned cancel function drops a pending frame
+ * immediately (idempotent).
+ *
+ * `raf`/`caf` are injectable so tests can drive the polling deterministically.
+ */
+export function openWhenSized(
+  host: HTMLElement,
+  open: () => void,
+  raf: (cb: FrameRequestCallback) => number = requestAnimationFrame,
+  caf: (id: number) => void = cancelAnimationFrame,
+): () => void {
+  let frame: number | null = null
+  const step = (): void => {
+    frame = null
+    if (!host.isConnected) return
+    if (host.clientWidth > 0 && host.clientHeight > 0) {
+      open()
+      return
+    }
+    frame = raf(step)
+  }
+  frame = raf(step)
+  return () => {
+    if (frame !== null) {
+      caf(frame)
+      frame = null
+    }
+  }
+}

src/client/openpath-intercept.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/**
+ * Interception of the chat's file-open funnel. The client runtime's
+ * `ctx.workspaces.openPath` is the SINGLE door every chat-side file open goes
+ * through — ui-conversation's apply.ts resolves the path against the session
+ * cwd and calls it for tool-row path links, the produced-files row, and
+ * prose file mentions alike (verified against the DSH source:
+ * `packages/client/ui-conversation/src/client/apply.ts` is the only
+ * production caller). Wrapping that one method reroutes those opens into the
+ * sidebar editor instead of the Host OS — no DSH modification needed.
+ *
+ * The wrapper is dependency-free by design (no React / ui-primitives), so
+ * the takeover logic is unit-testable and the file stays importable from the
+ * test runtime.
+ */
+
+/** The one service method the wrapper replaces (mirror of the runtime IWorkspaces). */
+export interface OpenPathService {
+  openPath(path: string): Promise<void>
+}
+
+/** Per-call decisions the wrapper needs (wired to the store + ctx in the client half). */
+export interface OpenPathInterceptDeps {
+  /**
+   * Whether to take over this call: the `interceptOpenPath` pref AND the
+   * editor tab's own enable switch must both be on (an editor that cannot
+   * open must not swallow opens — they fall through to the Host).
+   */
+  takeoverEnabled(): boolean
+  /** The session whose scope the sidebar editor loads the file in (current session). */
+  currentSessionId(): string | undefined
+  /** Route the open into the sidebar editor (the established openSidebarFile). */
+  openInSidebar(path: string, sessionId: string): void
+}
+
+/**
+ * Wrap `workspaces.openPath`: intercepted calls open the file in the sidebar
+ * editor instead of the Host OS and resolve as success (the original's
+ * callers ignore the result); anything that declines falls through to the
+ * original method untouched.
+ * @param workspaces - the client workspaces service to wrap.
+ * @param deps - per-call takeover decisions.
+ * @returns the disposer restoring the original method (HMR-safe).
+ */
+export function wrapOpenPath(workspaces: OpenPathService, deps: OpenPathInterceptDeps): () => void {
+  // The RAW method reference (never a bound copy): restore must put back the
+  // exact original so a chain of wrappers (other plugins wrapping the same
+  // method) keeps working across disposals in any order.
+  const original = workspaces.openPath
+  workspaces.openPath = (path: string): Promise<void> => {
+    if (deps.takeoverEnabled()) {
+      const sessionId = deps.currentSessionId()
+      if (sessionId !== undefined) {
+        deps.openInSidebar(path, sessionId)
+        return Promise.resolve()
+      }
+    }
+    return original.call(workspaces, path)
+  }
+  return () => {
+    workspaces.openPath = original
+  }
+}

src/client/paths.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/**
+ * Path projection helpers shared by the explorer rows: a path relative to
+ * the session cwd (for the @-reference button and "copy relative path").
+ * The fs-tree joins with '/' even on Windows, so both separators normalize
+ * to '/' before comparison.
+ *
+ * This module is dependency-free (no node:path in the client bundle): the
+ * host is the authority for path semantics, so this mirror deliberately
+ * accepts a SUPERSET of absolute forms — anything a Windows host would emit
+ * (drive letters, UNC) plus POSIX roots. A form the host would reject
+ * (e.g. a backslash UNC path on a POSIX host) passes through here and then
+ * fails loudly in the host's requireAbsolute instead of being silently
+ * joined onto the cwd.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Mirror of the host's absolute-path notion (see fs-tree.requireAbsolute):
+ * POSIX roots, Windows drive letters, and Windows UNC network shares in
+ * both backslash (`\\server\share\...`) and forward-slash
+ * (`//server/share/...`) form. Deliberately a superset — see the module
+ * comment — so a produced UNC path is never joined onto the cwd.
+ */
+export function isAbsolutePath(path: string): boolean {
+  return path.startsWith('/') || /^[A-Za-z]:[\\/]/.test(path) || /^[\\/]{2}[^\\/]/.test(path)
+}
+
+/**
+ * The path relative to the session's working directory.
+ * @param cwd - the explorer root (absolute).
+ * @param path - an absolute entry path from the fs-tree.
+ * @returns the relative path with '/' separators ('.' for the cwd itself),
+ * or `path` unchanged when it lies outside the cwd.
+ *
+ * The prefix test is case-insensitive: Windows paths (and macOS's
+ * case-insensitive volumes) may arrive with different casing than the cwd
+ * row, and the containment decision must not depend on it. The returned
+ * relative text keeps the caller's own casing.
+ */
+export function relativeTo(cwd: string, path: string): string {
+  const base = cwd.replace(/[\\/]+$/, '')
+  const norm = (value: string): string => value.replace(/\\/g, '/')
+  const nBase = norm(base)
+  const nPath = norm(path)
+  if (nPath === nBase) return '.'
+  if (nPath.toLowerCase().startsWith(`${nBase.toLowerCase()}/`)) return nPath.slice(nBase.length + 1)
+  return path
+}

src/client/pdf-types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+/** Pure PDF extension dispatch, separate from React for unit testing. */
+export function isPdfExt(ext: string): boolean {
+  return ext === '.pdf'
+}

src/client/plugins-shared.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/**
+ * Shared vocabulary of the recommended plugin catalogs: the entry shape and
+ * the GitHub topic URL. The two catalogs live in sibling modules —
+ * `plugins-tabs.ts` (tab registrations) and `plugins-viewers.ts` (file
+ * previewer registrations) — and are shown in the two "add plugin" modals
+ * (Side card settings → the dashed cards at the end of the 侧边栏内容 /
+ * 文件预览 grids).
+ */
+
+/** The GitHub topic page listing every repo tagged `dsh-better-sidebar`. */
+export const PLUGIN_TOPIC_URL = 'https://github.com/topics/dsh-better-sidebar'
+
+/** One curated plugin entry (name / url / description / install script). */
+export interface PluginEntry {
+  /** Unique id (the npm package name). */
+  id: string
+  /** Short display name. */
+  name: string
+  /** GitHub repository URL. */
+  url: string
+  /** One-line description (i18n friendly: string or () => string). */
+  description: string | (() => string)
+  /** The full shell command pre-filled into the install terminal (not
+   *  executed until the user presses Enter). */
+  install: string
+}

src/client/plugins-tabs.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/**
+ * The built-in catalog of TAB-registration plugins (sidebar pages),
+ * shown in the "add tab plugin" modal (Side card settings → 侧边栏内容 grid
+ * → the dashed card). Adding an entry: append one object here (unique
+ * `id` = npm package name, `url` = GitHub repo, `description` =
+ * i18n-friendly (add a `pluginXxxDesc` key in locales.ts), `install` = the
+ * full one-line install script — it starts with `cd ~/.dsh` so the install
+ * runs with the DSH home as the working directory). Data integrity is
+ * guarded by `tests/plugin-list.spec.ts`.
+ */
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import type { PluginEntry } from './plugins-shared.ts'
+
+/** Tab-registration plugins (alphabetical order). */
+export const builtinTabPlugins: readonly PluginEntry[] = [
+  {
+    id: '@dsh-external/dsh-sentinel',
+    name: 'dsh-sentinel 唤醒系统',
+    url: 'https://github.com/fuhefei/dsh-sentinel',
+    description: () => t('pluginSentinelDesc'),
+    // The official one-line bundle-channel install (git source, build
+    // artifacts committed — no build step needed). The `github:…` form is
+    // the upstream's documented command, `cd ~/.dsh` keeps the profile
+    // context consistent with the other entries.
+    install: 'cd ~/.dsh && dsh plugin --profile web add "github:fuhefei/dsh-sentinel#v0.7.0"',
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'dsh-git-remotes',
+    name: 'dsh-git-remotes Git 远程',
+    url: 'https://github.com/yq04/dsh-git-remotes',
+    description: () => t('pluginGitRemotesDesc'),
+    install: 'cd ~/.dsh && dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-sidebar && dsh plugin --profile web add git+https://github.com/yq04/dsh-git-remotes.git',
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'dsh-sidebar-qa',
+    name: 'dsh-sidebar-qa 划选追问',
+    url: 'https://github.com/ChenRuoT/dsh-sidebar-qa',
+    description: () => t('pluginSidebarQaDesc'),
+    // dsh-sidebar-qa hard-depends on dsh-better-sidebar (required peer), so
+    // the install line installs the prerequisite first, then the plugin.
+    install: 'cd ~/.dsh && dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-better-sidebar && dsh plugin --profile web add git+https://github.com/ChenRuoT/dsh-sidebar-qa.git',
+  },
+]

src/client/plugins-viewers.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/**
+ * The built-in catalog of FILE-PREVIEWER plugins (file-type previewers),
+ * shown in the "add preview plugin" modal (Side card settings → 文件预览
+ * grid → the dashed card). Adding an entry: append one object here (unique
+ * `id` = npm package name, `url` = GitHub repo, `description` =
+ * i18n-friendly, `install` = the full shell command pre-filled into the
+ * install terminal — it starts with `cd ~/.dsh` so the install runs with
+ * the DSH home as the working directory). Data integrity is guarded by
+ * `tests/plugin-list.spec.ts`.
+ */
+import { t } from './locales.ts'
+import type { PluginEntry } from './plugins-shared.ts'
+
+/** File-previewer plugins (alphabetical order). */
+export const builtinViewerPlugins: readonly PluginEntry[] = [
+  {
+    id: '@huanlin/dsh-plugin-better-sidebar-plugin-office',
+    name: 'Office 预览插件',
+    url: 'https://github.com/HuanLinOTO/dsh-plugin-better-sidebar-plugin-office',
+    description: () => t('pluginOfficeDesc'),
+    install: 'cd ~/.dsh && dsh plugin --profile web add @huanlin/dsh-plugin-better-sidebar-plugin-office',
+  },
+  {
+    id: 'dsh-video-preview',
+    name: '视频预览插件',
+    url: 'https://github.com/zemul/dsh-video-preview',
+    description: () => t('pluginVideoPreviewDesc'),
+    install: 'cd ~/.dsh && dsh plugin --profile web add dsh-video-preview',
+  },
+]

src/client/prefs.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+/**
+ * Client-side read of the user-facing "Side card" preferences. The host owns
+ * the namespace through the settings seam (in-process); the DSH settings RPC
+ * domain only serves allowlisted namespaces to configuration clients, so the
+ * client reads and writes THIS namespace through the plugin's own fenced
+ * /sidebar routes instead (api.settingsGet/settingsUpdate). Any failure
+ * (route rejected, namespace absent, a field of the wrong type, a value out
+ * of the contract range) falls back to the schema defaults — the side card
+ * must keep working exactly as composed when the settings surface is missing.
+ */
+import type { api } from './api.ts'
+import {
+  clampTerminalFontSize,
+  clampTitleBarStrip,
+  clampWidthPercent,
+  SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS,
+  type SidebarPrefs,
+} from '../prefs-shared.ts'
+
+export { SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS, clampTerminalFontSize, clampTitleBarStrip, clampWidthPercent }
+export type { SidebarPrefs }
+
+/** The settings wire face the preferences need (a subset of the plugin api). */
+export type SidebarSettingsClient = Pick<typeof api, 'settingsGet' | 'settingsUpdate'>
+
+/** Validate one raw resolved value into {@link SidebarPrefs}. Used for the
+ * settings.get payload AND the settings.update response (both carry the
+ * layered resolved value); any malformed field falls back to its default.
+ * @param value - the raw resolved section from the settings wire.
+ * @returns validated prefs (always well-formed).
+ */
+export function parsePrefs(value: unknown): SidebarPrefs {
+  if (value === null || typeof value !== 'object') return { ...SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS }
+  const record = value as Record<string, unknown>
+  return {
+    openByDefault: typeof record.openByDefault === 'boolean'
+      ? record.openByDefault
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.openByDefault,
+    defaultWidthPercent: typeof record.defaultWidthPercent === 'number' && Number.isFinite(record.defaultWidthPercent)
+      ? clampWidthPercent(record.defaultWidthPercent)
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.defaultWidthPercent,
+    autoOpenSubagent: typeof record.autoOpenSubagent === 'boolean'
+      ? record.autoOpenSubagent
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.autoOpenSubagent,
+    autoOpenJobs: typeof record.autoOpenJobs === 'boolean'
+      ? record.autoOpenJobs
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.autoOpenJobs,
+    agentTerminalTools: typeof record.agentTerminalTools === 'boolean'
+      ? record.agentTerminalTools
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.agentTerminalTools,
+    bottomPanelAutoTerminal: typeof record.bottomPanelAutoTerminal === 'boolean'
+      ? record.bottomPanelAutoTerminal
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.bottomPanelAutoTerminal,
+    terminalFontFamily: typeof record.terminalFontFamily === 'string'
+      ? record.terminalFontFamily
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.terminalFontFamily,
+    terminalFontSize: typeof record.terminalFontSize === 'number' && Number.isFinite(record.terminalFontSize)
+      ? clampTerminalFontSize(record.terminalFontSize)
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.terminalFontSize,
+    interceptOpenPath: typeof record.interceptOpenPath === 'boolean'
+      ? record.interceptOpenPath
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.interceptOpenPath,
+    editorExplorer: typeof record.editorExplorer === 'boolean'
+      ? record.editorExplorer
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.editorExplorer,
+    titleBarCompat: typeof record.titleBarCompat === 'boolean'
+      ? record.titleBarCompat
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.titleBarCompat,
+    titleBarStripPx: typeof record.titleBarStripPx === 'number' && Number.isFinite(record.titleBarStripPx)
+      ? clampTitleBarStrip(record.titleBarStripPx)
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.titleBarStripPx,
+    htmlViewerNoSandbox: typeof record.htmlViewerNoSandbox === 'boolean'
+      ? record.htmlViewerNoSandbox
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.htmlViewerNoSandbox,
+    htmlViewerDefaultUnsafe: typeof record.htmlViewerDefaultUnsafe === 'boolean'
+      ? record.htmlViewerDefaultUnsafe
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.htmlViewerDefaultUnsafe,
+    browserNoSandbox: typeof record.browserNoSandbox === 'boolean'
+      ? record.browserNoSandbox
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.browserNoSandbox,
+    browserInterceptLinks: typeof record.browserInterceptLinks === 'boolean'
+      ? record.browserInterceptLinks
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.browserInterceptLinks,
+    browserInterceptHttp: typeof record.browserInterceptHttp === 'boolean'
+      ? record.browserInterceptHttp
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.browserInterceptHttp,
+    browserInterceptHttps: typeof record.browserInterceptHttps === 'boolean'
+      ? record.browserInterceptHttps
+      : SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS.browserInterceptHttps,
+    tabsEnabled: booleanMapOf(record.tabsEnabled),
+    viewersEnabled: booleanMapOf(record.viewersEnabled),
+    pluginSettings: pluginSettingsMapOf(record.pluginSettings),
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validate the plugin-owned settings map (v0.12.0+): `{ descriptorId: { key:
+ * value } }`, nested open maps. Any non-object value (or a malformed whole)
+ * falls back to the empty map — the schema defaults already guard the wire
+ * shape, this is the client's second line.
+ */
+function pluginSettingsMapOf(value: unknown): Record<string, Record<string, unknown>> {
+  if (value === null || typeof value !== 'object' || Array.isArray(value)) return {}
+  const out: Record<string, Record<string, unknown>> = {}
+  for (const [id, blob] of Object.entries(value as Record<string, unknown>)) {
+    if (blob !== null && typeof blob === 'object' && !Array.isArray(blob)) {
+      out[id] = blob as Record<string, unknown>
+    }
+  }
+  return out
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validate one enable-switch map (per-tab / per-viewer). Only boolean values
+ * survive; a non-object or a non-boolean entry falls back to the empty map /
+ * drops the entry — an absent key means the feature stays enabled.
+ */
+function booleanMapOf(value: unknown): Record<string, boolean> {
+  if (value === null || typeof value !== 'object' || Array.isArray(value)) return {}
+  const out: Record<string, boolean> = {}
+  for (const [key, item] of Object.entries(value as Record<string, unknown>)) {
+    if (typeof item === 'boolean') out[key] = item
+  }
+  return out
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read the resolved side card preferences through the plugin's settings route.
+ * @param settings - the settings wire face (the plugin api by default).
+ * @returns validated prefs, or the schema defaults when the route rejects,
+ * the namespace is absent, or a stored value violates the contract.
+ */
+export async function loadPrefs(settings: SidebarSettingsClient): Promise<SidebarPrefs> {
+  try {
+    const view = await settings.settingsGet()
+    return parsePrefs(view.value)
+  } catch {
+    // Transport/fence rejection or a malformed response: keep the defaults.
+    return { ...SIDEBAR_PREFS_DEFAULTS }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read the external-disable flag from the same settings route: the
+ * dsh-web-ui family's aionui-panel provider choice. True only when the host
+ * resolved `aionui-panel.rightPanel` to 'aionui-panel' — while true the
+ * sidebar must not mount (the two right panels are mutually exclusive). Any
+ * failure (route rejected, aionui absent, malformed response) reads false,
+ * so a missing family never hides the sidebar.
+ * @param settings - the settings wire face (the plugin api by default).
+ * @returns the external-disable flag (false on any failure).
+ */
+export async function loadExternalDisable(settings: SidebarSettingsClient): Promise<boolean> {
+  try {
+    const view = await settings.settingsGet()
+    return view.externalDisable === true
+  } catch {
+    return false
+  }
+}

src/client/produced-files.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/**
+ * Pure derivation of one turn's produced files from finalized conversation
+ * nodes — a structural replica of ui-deliverables' `producedForClosing`
+ * (the mutation tools' follow-along `locations`, by render intent: a diff
+ * card or a generic edit card; reads/deletes/failures produce nothing).
+ * Kept dependency-free so the takeover logic is unit-testable and the
+ * replica is easy to diff against upstream when it drifts.
+ */
+import { isAbsolutePath } from './paths.ts'
+
+/** Paths a tool-result view reports as produced, by render intent. */
+export function producedPaths(view: unknown): readonly string[] {
+  if (view === null || typeof view !== 'object') return []
+  const record = view as { card?: unknown; kind?: unknown; locations?: unknown }
+  const isEdit = record.card === 'diff' || (record.card === 'generic' && record.kind === 'edit')
+  if (!isEdit) return []
+  if (!Array.isArray(record.locations)) return []
+  const paths: string[] = []
+  for (const location of record.locations) {
+    if (location !== null && typeof location === 'object' && typeof (location as { path?: unknown }).path === 'string') {
+      paths.push((location as { path: string }).path)
+    }
+  }
+  return paths
+}
+
+/**
+ * Files produced by the turn the assistant at `seq` closes. Accumulation
+ * resets on turn boundaries (a user message, or a node reporting a different
+ * turn number); paths keep first-seen order and appear once.
+ * @param nodes - snapshot nodes in surface order (structural, unknown-safe).
+ * @param seq - the closing assistant's seq (the render site's anchor).
+ * @returns produced paths; empty when the turn wrote nothing.
+ */
+export function producedForClosing(nodes: readonly unknown[], seq: number): readonly string[] {
+  let pending: string[] = []
+  let seen = new Set<string>()
+  let turn: number | undefined
+  for (const node of nodes) {
+    if (node === null || typeof node !== 'object') continue
+    const record = node as { kind?: unknown; isError?: unknown; callView?: unknown; turn?: unknown; seq?: unknown }
+    if (record.kind === 'tool-result') {
+      if (record.isError === true) continue
+      for (const path of producedPaths(record.callView)) {
+        if (seen.has(path)) continue
+        seen.add(path)
+        pending.push(path)
+      }
+      continue
+    }
+    if (record.kind === 'user') {
+      turn = undefined
+      pending = []
+      seen = new Set()
+    } else if (typeof record.turn === 'number') {
+      if (turn !== undefined && record.turn !== turn) {
+        pending = []
+        seen = new Set()
+      }
+      turn = record.turn
+    }
+    if (record.kind === 'assistant' && record.seq === seq) return pending
+  }
+  return []
+}
+
+/**
+ * Claim the turn-tail chain only when the closing turn produced files.
+ * @param owner - the turn-tail owner currency ({nodes, seq}).
+ * @returns produced paths as the matched value, or null to decline.
+ */
+export function selectProducedFiles(owner: unknown): readonly string[] | null {
+  const record = owner as { nodes?: unknown; seq?: unknown } | null
+  if (record === null || typeof record !== 'object') return null
+  if (!Array.isArray(record.nodes) || typeof record.seq !== 'number') return null
+  const paths = producedForClosing(record.nodes, record.seq)
+  return paths.length === 0 ? null : paths
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resolve a (possibly relative) path against the session cwd for the sidebar.
+ * Absolute detection mirrors the host (see client/paths.isAbsolutePath):
+ * POSIX roots, drive letters and UNC shares must not be joined onto the cwd.
+ */
+export function resolveSidebarPath(cwd: string | undefined, path: string): string {
+  if (isAbsolutePath(path)) return path
+  const base = cwd ?? ''
+  if (base === '') return path
+  const separator = base.includes('\\') ? '\\' : '/'
+  return `${base.replace(/[\\/]+$/, '')}${separator}${path}`
+}

src/client/selection-payload.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/**
+ * Pure payload builders for the "add selection to conversation" popup in the
+ * text viewers (markdown preview + the catch-all code viewer). Everything
+ * here is string math — no React, no ctx — so the unit tests cover it
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * Insert shape (agreed with the product owner):
+ * - Selection ≤ SELECTION_LIMIT characters: a fenced code block whose info
+ *   line is `相对路径:起止行` and whose body is the selected text.
+ * - Selection over the limit: a single plain-text line `相对路径:起止行`
+ *   (no fence, no content).
+ * - The path is relative to the session cwd (the same projection the
+ *   explorer's @ button uses); an unknown cwd falls back to the absolute
+ *   path.
+ * - Line numbers: single-line selections write `path:12`, multi-line write
+ *   `path:12-15`. The markdown preview cannot map rendered DOM back to
+ *   source lines directly, so it reverse-searches the selected text in the
+ *   source and only reports lines on an unambiguous hit (see
+ *   {@link linesOfSelection}).
+ */
+import { relativeTo } from './paths.ts'
+
+/** Max inserted selection length (UTF-16 code units, i.e. JS `.length`). */
+export const SELECTION_LIMIT = 500
+
+/** The source line span a selection maps to (1-based, inclusive). */
+export interface SelectionLines {
+  start: number
+  end: number
+}
+
+/**
+ * The fence info line: `rel[:start[-end]]` — lines are omitted entirely
+ * when unknown (the preview reverse-search missed).
+ */
+export function headerOf(path: string, cwd: string | undefined, lines?: SelectionLines): string {
+  const rel = cwd !== undefined ? relativeTo(cwd, path) : path
+  if (lines === undefined) return rel
+  if (lines.end > lines.start) return `${rel}:${lines.start}-${lines.end}`
+  return `${rel}:${lines.start}`
+}
+
+/**
+ * The full text appended to the composer draft for one selection.
+ * Over the limit the content is dropped: the plain path line is the whole
+ * payload (an empty fenced block would just occupy the draft).
+ */
+export function buildSelectionInsert(
+  path: string,
+  cwd: string | undefined,
+  lines: SelectionLines | undefined,
+  selected: string,
+): string {
+  const header = headerOf(path, cwd, lines)
+  if (selected.length > SELECTION_LIMIT) return header
+  return `\`\`\`${header}\n${selected}\n\`\`\``
+}
+
+/** 1-based line number of a character index in a text. */
+function lineAt(source: string, index: number): number {
+  let line = 1
+  for (let i = 0; i < index && i < source.length; i++) {
+    if (source[i] === '\n') line++
+  }
+  return line
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reverse-map a rendered-DOM selection back to source line numbers. The
+ * preview selection is plain text (block boundaries come out as `\n`), so
+ * this is a best-effort substring search: a single trailing newline is
+ * stripped first (DOM block selections tend to carry one), and only an
+ * EXACTLY-ONE occurrence yields lines — an ambiguous or missing match
+ * returns null (the header then carries the path without line numbers).
+ */
+export function linesOfSelection(source: string, selected: string): SelectionLines | null {
+  const text = selected.endsWith('\n') ? selected.slice(0, -1) : selected
+  if (text === '') return null
+  const at = source.indexOf(text)
+  if (at === -1) return null
+  if (source.indexOf(text, at + 1) !== -1) return null
+  return {
+    start: lineAt(source, at),
+    end: lineAt(source, at + Math.max(text.length - 1, 0)),
+  }
+}

src/client/service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,838 @@
+/**
+ * The BetterSidebar client service: a registry that external plugins use
+ * to contribute sidebar tab types and file previewers. The service is
+ * published to the cordis context as `ctx.betterSidebar` (see
+ * {@link ../context-types.ts}); consumers declare it in `inject` and call
+ * `registerTab` / `registerFileViewer`, both returning a disposer that
+ * cordis auto-invokes on fiber disposal (HMR-safe).
+ *
+ * Design notes:
+ * - The registry is synchronous-snapshot (Map + listener set) so React
+ *   can read it through `useSyncExternalStore` without tearing.
+ * - `dedupeKey` unifies the three open-tab strategies the builtins used to
+ *   hardcode: single-instance (`() => type`), per-path (`tab => tab.path`),
+ *   and per-id (`tab => tab.id` for diff tabs whose id is change-derived).
+ *   `single: true` is sugar for `dedupeKey: () => id`.
+ * - `createTab` lets a descriptor own tab instantiation (the terminal
+ *   builtin uses it to mint `terminal:<n>` ids and bump `nextTerminal`).
+ * - `matchFileViewer` walks descriptors in priority order (desc, stable):
+ *   per descriptor it tries `detect` first (when `head` bytes are given),
+ *   then `exts`; `exts: []` is a catch-all that matches any path.
+ */
+import type { ReactNode } from 'react'
+import type { Context } from '../context-types.ts'
+import {
+  activateTab as activateTabReducer, allLeaves, closeTab as closeTabReducer, leafWithTab,
+  openTabInActivePane, patchTab, tabOpenIn, togglePanel, treeOf,
+  type SidebarSnapshot, type SidebarState, type SidebarStore, type SidebarTab,
+} from './state.ts'
+import { isNarrowWidth } from './breakpoints.ts'
+import type { SessionScope } from './api.ts'
+import type { SidebarPrefs } from '../prefs-shared.ts'
+
+/**
+ * Public state vocabulary re-exported for consumers (type-only; the values
+ * stay internal). External plugins name these types in their descriptors —
+ * e.g. `dedupeKey: (tab: SidebarTab) => tab.id`, `createTab: (state: SidebarState) => …`,
+ * or `badge: (…, state: SidebarState) => …`.
+ */
+export type {
+  SidebarTab,
+  SidebarState,
+  SidebarStore,
+  SidebarSnapshot,
+  SidebarDiffRef,
+  TabType,
+} from './state.ts'
+export type { SessionScope } from './api.ts'
+export type { SidebarPrefs } from '../prefs-shared.ts'
+
+/** The row control a declarative setting renders as in the settings popup. */
+export type SidebarSettingToggleType = 'switch' | 'text' | 'number' | 'select'
+
+/** One option of a `type: 'select'` setting row. */
+export interface SidebarSettingSelectOption {
+  /** The value written to the setting key when this option is picked
+   *  (JSON-serializable: string / number / boolean). */
+  value: string | number | boolean
+  /** Option title (i18n friendly: string or () => string). */
+  title: string | (() => string)
+  /** Option description (i18n friendly); rendered under the title in the
+   *  icon dropdown. */
+  desc?: string | (() => string)
+  /** Option icon: when ANY option declares one, the dropdown renders
+   *  big-icon option cards and the closed control shows the selected
+   *  option's icon too; without icons both are a single line of text. */
+  icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
+}
+
+/** One declarative setting of a tab/viewer, rendered as a nested row in the
+ *  Side card settings page (e.g. the Subagent page's "auto-open when a
+ *  subagent appears" switch, or the terminal's custom font rows). `type`
+ *  selects the control: 'switch' (default) renders the custom switch,
+ *  'text' a free-form input committed on blur/Enter, 'number' a numeric
+ *  input clamped to `min`/`max`, 'select' a dropdown over the declared
+ *  `options` (single-pick writes the option's value; `multi: true` writes
+ *  the array of picked values and defaults to false). */
+export interface SidebarSettingToggle {
+  /** The SidebarPrefs field this toggle reads and writes ('autoOpenSubagent'). */
+  key: string
+  /** Row title (i18n friendly: string or () => string). */
+  title: string | (() => string)
+  /** Row description (i18n friendly). */
+  desc?: string | (() => string)
+  /** Row control type; defaults to 'switch' (backward compatible). */
+  type?: SidebarSettingToggleType
+  /** Lower bound for `type: 'number'` rows (clamped on commit). */
+  min?: number
+  /** Upper bound for `type: 'number'` rows (clamped on commit). */
+  max?: number
+  /** Input placeholder for `type: 'text'` rows. */
+  placeholder?: string
+  /** Unit suffix rendered after the input (e.g. 'px' for a size row). */
+  unit?: string
+  /** Options of a `type: 'select'` row. */
+  options?: readonly SidebarSettingSelectOption[]
+  /** Whether a `type: 'select'` row allows picking several options (the
+   *  stored value is then an array of option values); defaults to false. */
+  multi?: boolean
+}
+
+/** Props of a descriptor's custom settings panel (`settings.render`). */
+export interface SidebarSettingsRenderProps {
+  store: SidebarStore
+  service: BetterSidebarService
+  prefs: SidebarPrefs
+  /** This descriptor's own persisted settings blob (from `pluginSettings[id]`). */
+  pluginSettings: Record<string, unknown>
+  /** Persist one plugin-owned setting of this descriptor. */
+  updatePluginSetting(key: string, value: unknown): void
+  /** Close the settings popup. */
+  close(): void
+}
+
+/** Declarative settings of one registered tab or file viewer. */
+export interface SidebarSettingsDeclaration {
+  /**
+   * Extra settings rows rendered under the feature's own row in the
+   * settings page (only while the feature is enabled). Keys must be fields
+   * of the host's PrefsSchema (built-ins: 'autoOpenSubagent',
+   * 'agentTerminalTools', 'terminalFontFamily'); unknown keys are dropped
+   * by the settings seam.
+   */
+  toggles?: readonly SidebarSettingToggle[]
+  /**
+   * Plugin-owned settings rows (v0.12.0+): same row controls as `toggles`
+   * (switch/text/number), but the keys are plugin-local and persisted in
+   * the sidebar's own prefs document under `pluginSettings[<descriptor id>]`
+   * — no host PrefsSchema field needed. Values must be JSON-serializable
+   * (the row controls produce strings / numbers / booleans).
+   */
+  pluginToggles?: readonly SidebarSettingToggle[]
+  /**
+   * Custom settings panel (v0.12.0+): when given, the gear popup renders
+   * this instead of the row lists (`toggles` / `pluginToggles`). Receives
+   * the shared store/service, the live prefs, the descriptor's own
+   * `pluginSettings` blob, and a persistence helper.
+   */
+  render?: (props: SidebarSettingsRenderProps) => ReactNode
+}
+
+/** Props every tab component receives (builtins and external alike). */
+export interface TabComponentProps {
+  ctx: Context
+  store: SidebarStore
+  scope: SessionScope
+  tab: SidebarTab
+  /** Whether this tab is the active one AND the panel is open (live views pause otherwise). */
+  visible: boolean
+  /** The explorer's expanded directory set (ExplorerView). */
+  expanded?: string[]
+  onToggleDir?: (path: string) => void
+  onReferenceFile?: (path: string) => void
+  onOpenFile?: (path: string) => void
+  onOpenDiff?: (tab: SidebarTab) => void
+  onSubagentJump?: (childSessionId: string) => void
+}
+
+/** Describes one kind of sidebar tab (builtins register themselves too). */
+export interface TabDescriptor {
+  /** Unique id; also the `SidebarTab.type` value (`'explorer'`, `'my-plugin:db'`). */
+  id: string
+  title: string | (() => string)
+  icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
+  /** + menu sort order (ascending); default 100. */
+  order?: number
+  /** Hide from the + menu (the editor tab is opened by file-open, not by the menu). */
+  hidden?: boolean
+  /**
+   * + menu disabled predicate (e.g. terminal at capacity). Receives the
+   * session scope and the live sidebar state (counts, expansions).
+   */
+  available?: (ctx: Context, scope: SessionScope, state: SidebarState) => boolean
+  /**
+   * Single-instance sugar: `true` is shorthand for `dedupeKey: () => id`
+   * (opening the tab focuses an existing one of the same type instead of
+   * creating a duplicate). An explicit `dedupeKey` always wins when both
+   * are given. Builtins: explorer/git/subagent use `single: true`.
+   */
+  single?: boolean
+  /**
+   * If provided, opening a tab whose `dedupeKey(tab)` matches an existing
+   * tab's key focuses the existing one instead of creating a new one.
+   * Returning `undefined` means "no dedup — always open a new tab".
+   * Builtins: editor uses `tab => tab.path`; diff uses `tab => tab.id`
+   * (openDiffTab mints change-derived ids).
+   */
+  dedupeKey?: (tab: SidebarTab) => string | undefined
+  /**
+   * Custom tab creation (minting the `SidebarTab` and any state patches).
+   * Return `null` to refuse creation. The terminal builtin uses this to
+   * mint `terminal:<n>` ids and bump `nextTerminal`.
+   * When omitted, a default `{ id, type, title }` tab is created.
+   */
+  createTab?: (state: SidebarState) => { tab: SidebarTab; patch?: Partial<SidebarState> } | null
+  /**
+   * External-link target claim (v0.13.0+): when a GUI external-link click
+   * is taken over (the `browserInterceptLinks` master AND the URL's
+   * protocol flag — `browserInterceptHttp` / `browserInterceptHttps` —
+   * are on), the first registered tab whose `urlTarget(url)` returns true
+   * is opened with `openTab({ type, url, title: hostname })` — the URL is
+   * the whole payload (the tab reads it from `tab.path`). Registration
+   * order wins (first claim first served); a disabled tab type is skipped;
+   * a throwing predicate is swallowed (console.error, the type is skipped).
+   * The built-in browser tab declares NO urlTarget — it stays the implicit
+   * fallback target, so plugins can never be shadowed by it. To host more
+   * than one URL at a time, mint per-URL ids through `createTab` (the
+   * browser builtin's pattern); otherwise the id safety net focuses the
+   * existing tab of the same type and the new URL is not applied.
+   */
+  urlTarget?: (url: URL) => boolean
+  /**
+   * Declarative settings shown in the Side card settings page: every
+   * registered tab gets an enable/disable switch (icon + title + id), and
+   * `settings.toggles` adds nested switches tied to SidebarPrefs fields
+   * (e.g. the subagent tab's 'autoOpenSubagent').
+   */
+  settings?: SidebarSettingsDeclaration
+  /**
+   * Tab-strip badge (v0.12.0+): a small pill rendered on the tab next to
+   * the icon — a number renders as a count (99+ capped), a string renders
+   * as-is, null/undefined hides the badge. Called on every tab-bar render,
+   * so keep it cheap; a throw is swallowed (no badge shown).
+   */
+  badge?: (ctx: Context, scope: SessionScope, state: SidebarState) => string | number | null | undefined
+  /**
+   * Lifecycle callbacks (v0.12.0+). Fired by the SERVICE paths only:
+   * `onOpen` when an open actually creates a tab (a dedupe/id-safety-net
+   * focus is NOT an open — it fires `onActivate` instead), `onActivate`
+   * when a tab is focused (dedupe focus, id-safety-net focus, or the
+   * tab-bar activation), `onClose` when a tab is closed through
+   * `closeTab`. Builtin-only flows that mutate state directly (the diff
+   * split placement, agent-terminal reconcile) never touch external tabs
+   * and fire no callbacks. A throwing callback is logged and never breaks
+   * the open/close/activate flow.
+   */
+  onOpen?: (tab: SidebarTab, scope: SessionScope) => void
+  onActivate?: (tab: SidebarTab, scope: SessionScope) => void
+  onClose?: (tab: SidebarTab, scope: SessionScope) => void
+  component: (props: TabComponentProps) => ReactNode
+}
+
+/** How the host loads a file's bytes for one viewer. */
+export type FileFetchStrategy =
+  | 'none'               // no bytes needed (image/pdf/office fetch through mediaUrl themselves)
+  | 'fsRead'             // text read through /sidebar/api fs.read
+  | 'mediaUrl'           // the viewer gets a media URL string
+  | 'custom'             // the viewer's load() fetches its own bytes
+  | 'binary-download'    // show a download button (no client-side renderer)
+
+/** Props every file viewer component receives. */
+export interface FileViewerProps {
+  ctx: Context
+  store: SidebarStore
+  scope: SessionScope
+  path: string
+  title: string
+  /** The matching descriptor's id (`'code'`, `'my-plugin:csv'`). */
+  viewerId: string
+  /** fsRead text content (fetchStrategy='fsRead'). */
+  content?: string
+  truncated?: boolean
+  /** mediaUrl for the path (fetchStrategy='mediaUrl'). */
+  mediaUrl?: string
+  /** custom load() return value (fetchStrategy='custom'). */
+  customData?: unknown
+  /** Internal (built-in text editor): 'host' asks the viewer to skip its own
+   *  toolbar row — the editor host's merged-mode header renders it instead,
+   *  fed through the two callbacks below. Viewers that ignore these fields
+   *  render exactly as before. */
+  toolbar?: 'self' | 'host'
+  /** Internal: the viewer reports its toolbar state (mode/dirty/save). */
+  onToolbarState?: (state: EditorToolbarState) => void
+  /** Internal: the viewer registers its toolbar commands on mount (null on
+   *  unmount). */
+  onToolbarControls?: (controls: EditorToolbarControls | null) => void
+}
+
+/** The toolbar state a text editor reports to the host's merged-mode header. */
+export interface EditorToolbarState {
+  /** Whether the preview/edit mode toggle applies (markdown/html). */
+  modes: boolean
+  mode: 'preview' | 'edit'
+  dirty: boolean
+  /** Whether saving applies (text content loaded). */
+  editable: boolean
+  saveState: 'idle' | 'saving' | 'saved' | 'failed'
+}
+
+/** The commands the host's merged-mode header sends back to the viewer. */
+export interface EditorToolbarControls {
+  setMode(mode: 'preview' | 'edit'): void
+  save(): void
+}
+
+/** Describes one file previewer (builtins register themselves too). */
+export interface FileViewerDescriptor {
+  /** Unique id (`'image'`, `'pdf'`, `'my-plugin:csv'`). */
+  id: string
+  /** Display name for the settings inventory (falls back to `id` when absent). */
+  title?: string | (() => string)
+  /** Icon shown in the settings inventory. */
+  icon?: ReactNode | ((size: number) => ReactNode)
+  /** Lowercase extensions without leading dot (`['png','jpg']`). `[]` = match any (catch-all). */
+  exts: readonly string[]
+  /** Higher wins; default 0. Builtins use 0; the catch-all `code` viewer uses -100. */
+  priority?: number
+  fetchStrategy: FileFetchStrategy
+  /**
+   * Content sniff: when `head` bytes are available the descriptor's `detect`
+   * is consulted before its `exts` (per-descriptor, in priority order).
+   */
+  detect?: (path: string, head: Uint8Array) => boolean
+  /** fetchStrategy='custom' loader. `signal` (v0.12.0+) aborts on viewer
+   *  teardown / re-match; loaders that ignore it keep working. */
+  load?: (path: string, scope: SessionScope, signal?: AbortSignal) => Promise<unknown>
+  /**
+   * Declarative settings shown in the Side card settings page: every
+   * registered viewer gets an enable/disable switch (icon + title + exts).
+   */
+  settings?: SidebarSettingsDeclaration
+  component: (props: FileViewerProps) => ReactNode
+}
+
+/** One `openTab` request. */
+export interface OpenTabSeed {
+  type: string
+  /** Overrides the descriptor's title when given (the editor tab shows the file name). */
+  title?: string
+  /** A file path (the editor tab's content seed). */
+  path?: string
+  /** A diff reference (the diff tab's content seed). */
+  diff?: SidebarTab['diff']
+  /** Explicit tab id (defaults to the type). */
+  id?: string
+  /** A URL the tab navigates to on mount (the browser tab's seed). */
+  url?: string
+  /** JSON-serializable custom state carried on the minted tab (persisted across reloads; v0.12.0+). */
+  meta?: unknown
+}
+
+/**
+ * The registry service published as `ctx.betterSidebar`.
+ */
+export interface BetterSidebarService {
+  registerTab(descriptor: TabDescriptor): () => void
+  registerFileViewer(descriptor: FileViewerDescriptor): () => void
+  getTabs(): readonly TabDescriptor[]
+  getFileViewers(): readonly FileViewerDescriptor[]
+  /** Find a tab descriptor by id (undefined if not registered). */
+  getTab(id: string): TabDescriptor | undefined
+  /**
+   * Whether a tab type is enabled in the side card prefs. An absent
+   * `tabsEnabled[id]` entry means enabled — only an explicit `false`
+   * disables the type (hidden from the + menu, `openTab` refuses, and
+   * derived flows gate on it).
+   */
+  isTabEnabled(id: string): boolean
+  /** Whether a file viewer is enabled (absent `viewersEnabled[id]` = enabled). */
+  isViewerEnabled(id: string): boolean
+  /**
+   * Find a file viewer for a path (priority desc; detect first, then exts).
+   * Disabled viewers are skipped, so files fall through to the next match.
+   */
+  matchFileViewer(path: string, head?: Uint8Array): FileViewerDescriptor | undefined
+  /**
+   * Open a tab (used by external tabs and the + menu). `title` overrides
+   * the descriptor's title when given (the editor tab shows the file name);
+   * when the descriptor provides `createTab` it mints the tab itself and
+   * `title`/`path`/`id` are ignored. `url` lands the tab with its `path`
+   * pre-set to the URL (the browser tab's navigation seed; the caller
+   * usually pairs it with a hostname `title`). A disabled tab type is a
+   * no-op.
+   *
+   * `scope` (v0.12.0+) targets a specific session: when given, the open
+   * lands in THAT session's sidebar state (loading it if it has none yet)
+   * without switching the UI's active session; when absent the open lands
+   * in the currently active session (the pre-0.12 behavior).
+   *
+   * A CONTENT open (a `path` or `url` seed) must land in sight: when the
+   * panel hosting the landing pane is collapsed, it is expanded
+   * automatically (the right panel by default, the bottom panel when the
+   * active pane lives there; on narrow viewports the merged drawer opens).
+   * Type-only opens (the + menu, agent-terminal auto-tabs) never expand —
+   * the panel behavior is their caller's business.
+   *
+   * Note: `available` gates the + menu's disabled state only — it does NOT
+   * refuse `openTab` (only the settings disable switch does).
+   */
+  openTab(seed: OpenTabSeed, scope?: SessionScope): void
+  /**
+   * Close a tab by id (fires descriptor.onClose). An unknown tab id is a
+   * strict no-op (no state churn, no callbacks). `scope` (v0.12.0+) rides
+   * to the callback (its optional cwd included); absent, the callback gets
+   * `{ sessionId }` of the active session.
+   */
+  closeTab(tabId: string, scope?: SessionScope): void
+  /** Subscribe to registry changes (register/dispose). */
+  subscribe(listener: () => void): () => void
+  /** The plugin version this service instance was built from ('0.12.0'). */
+  readonly version: string
+  /**
+   * Monotonic capability list (v0.12.0+): 'badge' | 'tabLifecycle' |
+   * 'updateTab' | 'openFile' | 'targetedOpen' | 'stateSubscription' |
+   * 'tabMeta' | 'pluginSettings'. Features are never removed — consumers
+   * gate new API usage on membership.
+   */
+  readonly features: readonly string[]
+  /**
+   * The current sidebar snapshot: the active session id, its state (panel
+   * geometry, open tabs, expansions), and the side card prefs (v0.12.0+).
+   * `state`/`sessionId` are undefined until a session becomes active.
+   */
+  getSnapshot(): SidebarSnapshot
+  /** Subscribe to snapshot changes (session switch, state changes, prefs changes). Returns the disposer. */
+  subscribeState(listener: () => void): () => void
+  /** Update an open tab's display fields (title / path / meta); a missing tab id is a no-op. */
+  updateTab(tabId: string, patch: { title?: string; path?: string; meta?: unknown }): void
+  /**
+   * Activate an open tab (the tab-bar activation path; fires
+   * descriptor.onActivate). An unknown tab id is a strict no-op. `scope`
+   * (v0.12.0+) rides to the callback like `closeTab`'s.
+   */
+  activateTab(tabId: string, scope?: SessionScope): void
+  /** Open a file in the sidebar editor of `scope`'s session (title defaults to the file name). */
+  openFile(scope: SessionScope, path: string, title?: string): void
+}
+
+/** Extract the lowercase extension without leading dot from a path. */
+function extOfPath(path: string): string {
+  const at = path.lastIndexOf('.')
+  if (at === -1) return ''
+  const base = path.slice(at + 1).toLowerCase()
+  return base.includes('/') || base.includes('\\') ? '' : base
+}
+
+/** The file name of a path (both separators). */
+function baseNameOf(path: string): string {
+  const at = Math.max(path.lastIndexOf('/'), path.lastIndexOf('\\'))
+  return at === -1 ? path : path.slice(at + 1)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Find the tab type that claims an intercepted external-link URL (v0.13.0+).
+ * Walks the descriptors in REGISTRATION order and returns the first one
+ * that declares `urlTarget` and matches `url`; a throwing predicate is
+ * swallowed (console.error, type skipped) so one broken plugin can never
+ * break the whole link pipeline. The caller passes the ENABLED tab
+ * descriptors (enablement is the caller's prefs domain — filter
+ * `service.getTabs()` through `tabsEnabled` before matching) and falls
+ * back to the built-in browser tab when nothing claims the URL (the
+ * browser never declares `urlTarget` itself, so it can never shadow a
+ * plugin claim).
+ */
+export function matchUrlTarget(tabs: readonly TabDescriptor[], url: URL): TabDescriptor | undefined {
+  for (const tab of tabs) {
+    if (tab.urlTarget === undefined) continue
+    let claimed = false
+    try {
+      claimed = tab.urlTarget(url) === true
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('[dsh-better-sidebar] urlTarget error:', error)
+      continue
+    }
+    if (claimed) return tab
+  }
+  return undefined
+}
+
+/**
+ * The plugin version this service instance reports. Keep in lockstep with
+ * `package.json`'s version — `tests/service.spec.ts` asserts the pair.
+ */
+export const SIDEBAR_SERVICE_VERSION = '0.13.0'
+
+/**
+ * Monotonic capability list consumers use to gate new API usage (features
+ * are never removed). Each string names a v0.12.0+ capability:
+ * - 'badge': TabDescriptor.badge
+ * - 'tabLifecycle': TabDescriptor.onOpen/onActivate/onClose
+ * - 'updateTab': BetterSidebarService.updateTab
+ * - 'openFile': BetterSidebarService.openFile
+ * - 'targetedOpen': BetterSidebarService.openTab(seed, scope?)
+ * - 'stateSubscription': getSnapshot/subscribeState
+ * - 'tabMeta': SidebarTab.meta (seeds, createTab, updateTab, persistence)
+ * - 'pluginSettings': SidebarSettingsDeclaration.pluginToggles/render
+ * - 'urlTarget' (v0.13.0): TabDescriptor.urlTarget (external-link claims)
+ * - 'settingSelect': SidebarSettingToggle type 'select' (options/multi)
+ */
+export const SIDEBAR_FEATURES = [
+  'badge',
+  'tabLifecycle',
+  'updateTab',
+  'openFile',
+  'targetedOpen',
+  'stateSubscription',
+  'tabMeta',
+  'pluginSettings',
+  'urlTarget',
+  'settingSelect',
+] as const
+
+/** Run one plugin callback; a throw is logged and never breaks the caller. */
+function safeCall(fn: () => void): void {
+  try {
+    fn()
+  } catch (error) {
+    console.error('[dsh-better-sidebar] plugin callback error:', error)
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create one BetterSidebar service bound to a store. The service owns the
+ * tab/viewer registries (Map + listener set) and proxies openTab/closeTab
+ * to the store's reducer. One instance per client plugin activation.
+ */
+export function createBetterSidebarService(store: SidebarStore): BetterSidebarService {
+  const tabs = new Map<string, TabDescriptor>()
+  const viewers = new Map<string, FileViewerDescriptor>()
+  const listeners = new Set<() => void>()
+
+  const notify = (): void => {
+    for (const fn of [...listeners]) fn()
+  }
+
+  const subscribe = (listener: () => void): (() => void) => {
+    listeners.add(listener)
+    return () => { listeners.delete(listener) }
+  }
+
+  const registerTab = (descriptor: TabDescriptor): (() => void) => {
+    if (tabs.has(descriptor.id)) {
+      throw new Error(`[dsh-better-sidebar] tab type "${descriptor.id}" already registered`)
+    }
+    tabs.set(descriptor.id, descriptor)
+    notify()
+    return () => {
+      if (tabs.get(descriptor.id) === descriptor) {
+        tabs.delete(descriptor.id)
+        notify()
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  const registerFileViewer = (descriptor: FileViewerDescriptor): (() => void) => {
+    if (viewers.has(descriptor.id)) {
+      throw new Error(`[dsh-better-sidebar] file viewer "${descriptor.id}" already registered`)
+    }
+    viewers.set(descriptor.id, descriptor)
+    notify()
+    return () => {
+      if (viewers.get(descriptor.id) === descriptor) {
+        viewers.delete(descriptor.id)
+        notify()
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  const getTabs = (): readonly TabDescriptor[] => Array.from(tabs.values())
+  const getFileViewers = (): readonly FileViewerDescriptor[] => Array.from(viewers.values())
+  const getTab = (id: string): TabDescriptor | undefined => tabs.get(id)
+
+  // The enable switches come from the user's side card prefs (the shared
+  // store the service is bound to): an absent key means enabled.
+  const isTabEnabled = (id: string): boolean => store.getPrefs().tabsEnabled[id] !== false
+  const isViewerEnabled = (id: string): boolean => store.getPrefs().viewersEnabled[id] !== false
+
+  const matchFileViewer = (path: string, head?: Uint8Array): FileViewerDescriptor | undefined => {
+    const ext = extOfPath(path)
+    // Single pass in priority order (descending; stable for equal
+    // priorities — insertion order). Each descriptor gets first refusal in
+    // its own turn: `detect` (when head bytes are available) beats its own
+    // `exts`, and `exts: []` is a catch-all matching any path — so the
+    // catch-all `code` viewer (-100) only sees paths no higher-priority
+    // descriptor claimed. Disabled viewers are skipped entirely.
+    for (const v of Array.from(viewers.values()).sort(
+      (a, b) => (b.priority ?? 0) - (a.priority ?? 0),
+    )) {
+      if (!isViewerEnabled(v.id)) continue
+      // Content sniff first (only when head bytes are available).
+      if (head !== undefined && v.detect !== undefined) {
+        if (v.detect(path, head)) return v
+        // A catch-all with detect is SNIFF-ONLY: it must not blind-claim
+        // paths it never sniffed (a magic-number viewer must not swallow
+        // every file before the real viewers get their turn).
+        if (v.exts.length === 0) continue
+      } else if (v.exts.length === 0) {
+        // Blind catch-all (no detect) claims anything; a sniff-only
+        // catch-all (detect defined, no head yet) yields this round.
+        if (v.detect === undefined) return v
+        continue
+      }
+      if (v.exts.includes(ext)) return v
+    }
+    return undefined
+  }
+
+  const openTab = (seed: OpenTabSeed, scope?: SessionScope): void => {
+    // A type the user disabled in settings never opens — neither from the
+    // + menu nor from derived flows (file opens, subagent auto-open,
+    // external plugins). Already-open tabs keep rendering.
+    if (!isTabEnabled(seed.type)) {
+      console.warn(`[dsh-better-sidebar] tab type "${seed.type}" is disabled in the side card settings`)
+      return
+    }
+    const descriptor = tabs.get(seed.type)
+    if (descriptor === undefined) return
+    // A scope targets another session: the open lands in THAT session's
+    // state (loaded on demand) without switching the UI's active session.
+    const targetSessionId = scope?.sessionId ?? store.getSnapshot().sessionId
+    if (targetSessionId === undefined) return
+    const callbackScope: SessionScope = scope ?? { sessionId: targetSessionId }
+    // Whether this open targets a session that is NOT the one on screen: a
+    // targeted open must not auto-expand panels the user cannot see (the
+    // expansion is about landing "in sight" for the CURRENT viewer).
+    const activeSessionId = store.getSnapshot().sessionId
+    const targetsInactiveSession = scope !== undefined && scope.sessionId !== activeSessionId
+    // Lifecycle capture: `created` when the open minted a NEW tab (a
+    // dedupe/id-safety-net focus is an ACTIVATION, not an open).
+    let created: SidebarTab | undefined
+    let activated: SidebarTab | undefined
+    const reducer = (state: SidebarState): SidebarState => {
+      // Let the descriptor mint the tab (terminal's nextTerminal bump, etc.).
+      let tab: SidebarTab
+      let next: SidebarState
+      if (descriptor.createTab !== undefined) {
+        const result = descriptor.createTab(state)
+        if (result === null) return state
+        tab = result.tab
+        next = applyDedupe(state, result.tab, descriptor)
+        if (result.patch !== undefined) next = { ...next, ...result.patch }
+      } else {
+        tab = {
+          id: seed.id ?? seed.type,
+          type: seed.type,
+          // A caller-provided title wins (the editor shows the file name);
+          // otherwise the descriptor's (possibly i18n) title is the default.
+          title: seed.title ?? (typeof descriptor.title === 'function' ? descriptor.title() : descriptor.title),
+          ...(seed.path !== undefined ? { path: seed.path } : {}),
+          ...(seed.diff !== undefined ? { diff: seed.diff } : {}),
+          ...(seed.meta !== undefined ? { meta: seed.meta } : {}),
+        }
+        next = applyDedupe(state, tab, descriptor)
+      }
+      // Classify the landing against the INPUT state FIRST: a FOCUS fires
+      // onActivate with the tab that is active NOW; a real creation fires
+      // onOpen with the minted tab. Both the dedupeKey match AND the id
+      // match count as a focus — a descriptor deduping by key (e.g. editor
+      // by path) can focus an existing tab for a NEW requested id, and
+      // classifying that as a creation would fire onOpen with a phantom
+      // tab that never closes.
+      const dedupeKey = descriptor.dedupeKey ?? (descriptor.single === true ? () => descriptor.id : undefined)
+      const key = dedupeKey?.(tab)
+      const inputTabs = allLeaves(state.splits).concat(allLeaves(state.bottomSplits)).flatMap(leaf => leaf.tabs)
+      const existedByKey = key !== undefined
+        && inputTabs.some(candidate => candidate.type === tab.type && dedupeKey!(candidate) === key)
+      const existedById = tabOpenIn(state, tab.id)
+      const isCreation = !existedByKey && !existedById
+      // A URL seed pre-fills a NEWLY CREATED tab's path (the browser tab
+      // navigates to it on mount); a FOCUS must never have its path
+      // overwritten. An explicit seed.title still wins over a createTab-
+      // minted default title (e.g. the sidebar-browser's hostname title).
+      let landed: SidebarState = next
+      if (seed.url !== undefined && isCreation) {
+        landed = patchTab(next, tab.id, {
+          path: seed.url,
+          ...(seed.title !== undefined ? { title: seed.title } : {}),
+        })
+      }
+      // Lifecycle capture (before the auto-expand block, which early-returns).
+      if (isCreation) {
+        // Resolve the ACTUAL landed tab — the url patch mints a new object,
+        // so the callback must see the tab that was really inserted.
+        const landedTabs = allLeaves(landed.splits).concat(allLeaves(landed.bottomSplits)).flatMap(leaf => leaf.tabs)
+        created = landedTabs.find(candidate => candidate.id === tab.id) ?? tab
+      } else {
+        // A focus happened: resolve the tab that is actually active now and
+        // report THAT to onActivate (never the caller's un-inserted seed).
+        const candidates = allLeaves(landed.splits).concat(allLeaves(landed.bottomSplits)).flatMap(leaf => leaf.tabs)
+        activated = key !== undefined
+          ? candidates.find(candidate => candidate.type === tab.type && dedupeKey!(candidate) === key)
+          : candidates.find(candidate => candidate.id === tab.id)
+        activated ??= tab
+      }
+      // A CONTENT open (file / browser) must land in sight: when the panel
+      // hosting the landing pane is collapsed, expand it. On narrow
+      // viewports the two workbenches merge into one drawer, so the drawer
+      // (panelOpen) is the only lever; on wide viewports the landing pane's
+      // own panel opens — the bottom panel when the active pane lives in the
+      // bottom tree, else the right panel. Type-only opens (+ menu,
+      // agent-terminal auto-tabs) never expand (the panel behavior is their
+      // caller's business). The check runs on the post-dedupe state, so a
+      // content open that merely FOCUSES an existing tab expands the panel
+      // too — the open must never land out of sight. Opens targeted at an
+      // INACTIVE session never expand (nothing is in sight for the user).
+      if (
+        !targetsInactiveSession
+        && typeof window !== 'undefined'
+        && (seed.path !== undefined || seed.url !== undefined)
+      ) {
+        if (isNarrowWidth(window.innerWidth)) {
+          if (!landed.panelOpen) return togglePanel(landed)
+        } else {
+          const hostKey = treeOf(landed, landed.activePane ?? '')
+          if (hostKey === 'bottomSplits') {
+            if (!landed.bottomOpen) return { ...landed, bottomOpen: true }
+          } else if (!landed.panelOpen) {
+            return togglePanel(landed)
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      return landed
+    }
+    // A scope targeting ANOTHER session lands the open there without
+    // switching the UI; a scope naming the active session (or no scope)
+    // takes the regular reduce path so the UI notifies and re-renders.
+    if (targetsInactiveSession) {
+      store.reduceFor(scope.sessionId, reducer)
+    } else {
+      store.reduce(reducer)
+    }
+    if (created !== undefined) safeCall(() => descriptor.onOpen?.(created!, callbackScope))
+    else if (activated !== undefined) safeCall(() => descriptor.onActivate?.(activated!, callbackScope))
+  }
+
+  const closeTab = (tabId: string, scope?: SessionScope): void => {
+    let closed: SidebarTab | undefined
+    store.reduce((state) => {
+      // Unknown tab ids are a strict no-op: no state churn, no notify, no
+      // pointless localStorage rewrite (mirrors updateTab's short-circuit).
+      if (!tabOpenIn(state, tabId)) return state
+      const paneId = findPaneIdOf(state, tabId)
+      const leaf = leafWithTab(state[treeOf(state, paneId)], tabId)
+      closed = leaf?.tabs.find(tab => tab.id === tabId)
+      return closeTabReducer(state, paneId, tabId)
+    })
+    if (closed !== undefined) {
+      const sessionId = scope?.sessionId ?? store.getSnapshot().sessionId
+      if (sessionId !== undefined) {
+        const descriptor = tabs.get(closed.type)
+        // An explicit scope (with its optional cwd) rides to the callback.
+        safeCall(() => descriptor?.onClose?.(closed!, scope ?? { sessionId }))
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** The snapshot the store publishes (state/prefs carry the active session). */
+  const getSnapshot = (): SidebarSnapshot => store.getSnapshot()
+
+  /** Store changes: session switch, state mutations, prefs writes. */
+  const subscribeState = (listener: () => void): (() => void) => store.subscribe(listener)
+
+  /** Patch an open tab's display fields (a missing tab id is a no-op). */
+  const updateTab = (tabId: string, patch: { title?: string; path?: string; meta?: unknown }): void => {
+    store.reduce((state) => patchTab(state, tabId, {
+      ...(patch.title !== undefined ? { title: patch.title } : {}),
+      ...(patch.path !== undefined ? { path: patch.path } : {}),
+      ...(patch.meta !== undefined ? { meta: patch.meta } : {}),
+    }))
+  }
+
+  /** Activate an open tab (the tab-bar activation path; fires onActivate). */
+  const activateTab = (tabId: string, scope?: SessionScope): void => {
+    let activated: SidebarTab | undefined
+    store.reduce((state) => {
+      // Unknown tab ids are a strict no-op (no state churn / notify).
+      if (!tabOpenIn(state, tabId)) return state
+      const paneId = findPaneIdOf(state, tabId)
+      const leaf = leafWithTab(state[treeOf(state, paneId)], tabId)
+      activated = leaf?.tabs.find(tab => tab.id === tabId)
+      return activateTabReducer(state, paneId, tabId)
+    })
+    if (activated !== undefined) {
+      const sessionId = scope?.sessionId ?? store.getSnapshot().sessionId
+      if (sessionId !== undefined) {
+        const descriptor = tabs.get(activated.type)
+        // An explicit scope (with its optional cwd) rides to the callback.
+        safeCall(() => descriptor?.onActivate?.(activated!, scope ?? { sessionId }))
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** Open a file in the sidebar editor of `scope`'s session (title defaults
+   *  to the file name; the tab id is path-derived, like the internal
+   *  open-path interception, so distinct files open side by side). */
+  const openFile = (scope: SessionScope, path: string, title?: string): void => {
+    openTab({ type: 'editor', title: title ?? baseNameOf(path), path, id: `editor:${path}` }, scope)
+  }
+
+  return {
+    registerTab,
+    registerFileViewer,
+    getTabs,
+    getFileViewers,
+    getTab,
+    isTabEnabled,
+    isViewerEnabled,
+    matchFileViewer,
+    openTab,
+    closeTab,
+    subscribe,
+    version: SIDEBAR_SERVICE_VERSION,
+    features: SIDEBAR_FEATURES,
+    getSnapshot,
+    subscribeState,
+    updateTab,
+    activateTab,
+    openFile,
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Apply dedup: if a tab whose `dedupeKey` matches an existing tab of the
+ * same type exists, focus it; otherwise land the tab through
+ * `openTabInActivePane` (the id safety net + active-pane landing are that
+ * reducer's job — not re-implemented here).
+ * `single: true` resolves to the id-key sugar when no explicit key is given.
+ */
+function applyDedupe(state: SidebarState, tab: SidebarTab, descriptor: TabDescriptor): SidebarState {
+  const dedupeKey = descriptor.dedupeKey ?? (descriptor.single === true ? () => descriptor.id : undefined)
+  const key = dedupeKey?.(tab)
+  if (key !== undefined) {
+    // The scan covers BOTH trees: opening a single-instance tab from the
+    // bottom panel focuses an existing instance wherever it lives.
+    for (const leaf of allLeaves(state.splits).concat(allLeaves(state.bottomSplits))) {
+      const existing = leaf.tabs.find(t => t.type === tab.type && dedupeKey!(t) === key)
+      if (existing !== undefined) return activateTabReducer(state, leaf.id, existing.id)
+    }
+  }
+  return openTabInActivePane(state, tab)
+}
+
+/** Find which pane hosts a tab id ('' if none). Either tree is searched. */
+function findPaneIdOf(state: SidebarState, tabId: string): string {
+  for (const leaf of allLeaves(state.splits).concat(allLeaves(state.bottomSplits))) {
+    if (leaf.tabs.some(t => t.id === tabId)) return leaf.id
+  }
+  return state.activePane ?? ''
+}

src/client/settings-nav-icon.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/**
+ * Mark this plugin's row in the DSH settings navigation so its bundled CSS
+ * can replace the shell's fallback gear with the Side card glyph.
+ *
+ * DSH 0.1.x projects only `id`, `order`, and `label` from a
+ * `settings.section` registration, then chooses icons inside the settings
+ * shell from a closed list of built-in ids. Until that public contract grows
+ * an icon field, the plugin identifies only its own localized row after the
+ * dialog mounts. The marker owns no shell structure and is removed on fiber
+ * disposal, so the adaptation remains HMR-safe.
+ */
+
+export const SETTINGS_NAV_MARKER = 'data-dsh-better-sidebar-settings-nav'
+
+/**
+ * Keep the marker on the settings-nav button whose visible text is this
+ * plugin's current localized section label.
+ * @param label - locale-aware label resolver used by the section registration.
+ * @returns disposer that disconnects observation and removes owned markers.
+ */
+export function registerSettingsNavIcon(label: () => string): () => void {
+  let disposed = false
+
+  const sync = (): void => {
+    if (disposed) return
+    const currentLabel = label().trim()
+    const buttons = document.querySelectorAll<HTMLButtonElement>('[role="dialog"] nav button')
+    for (const button of buttons) {
+      const matches = currentLabel.length > 0 && button.textContent?.trim() === currentLabel
+      if (matches) button.setAttribute(SETTINGS_NAV_MARKER, '')
+      else button.removeAttribute(SETTINGS_NAV_MARKER)
+    }
+  }
+
+  sync()
+  const observer = new MutationObserver(sync)
+  observer.observe(document.body, { childList: true, subtree: true, characterData: true })
+
+  return () => {
+    disposed = true
+    observer.disconnect()
+    document.querySelectorAll(`[${SETTINGS_NAV_MARKER}]`)
+      .forEach(element => { element.removeAttribute(SETTINGS_NAV_MARKER) })
+  }
+}

src/client/split-pane.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+/**
+ * The split-pane workbench: renders the recursive split tree. A split lays
+ * children out row- or column-wise with draggable dividers (fractional
+ * sizes); a leaf renders its tab strip plus the active tab's content.
+ *
+ * Splitting is VSCode-style DRAG-TO-EDGE, not buttons: while dragging a tab
+ * over a pane, a drop overlay shows five zones — four edges (left/right/up/
+ * down) that split the pane with the tab in a fresh leaf, and the center
+ * that merges the tab into the pane. The tree and all operations live in
+ * state.ts; this file is pure presentation over them.
+ */
+import { Fragment, useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
+import type { ReactNode } from 'react'
+import clsx from 'clsx'
+import type { SidebarState, SidebarTab, SplitNode } from './state.ts'
+import type { DropZone } from './state.ts'
+import { TabBar, type NewTabOption, parseDrag, type TabDragPayload } from './TabBar.tsx'
+import css from './sidebar.module.css'
+
+/** Actions the workbench needs (bound to the store by the sidebar shell). */
+export interface WorkbenchActions {
+  closeTab: (paneId: string, tabId: string) => void
+  activateTab: (paneId: string, tabId: string) => void
+  /** Make a pane the target of newly opened tabs (click focus). */
+  focusPane: (paneId: string) => void
+  /** VSCode drag gesture: edge → split the target pane, center → merge. */
+  moveTabToEdge: (payload: TabDragPayload, toPane: string, zone: DropZone) => void
+  /** Reorder within a pane (drop onto another tab inserts before it). */
+  moveTabBefore: (payload: TabDragPayload, toPane: string, beforeTabId: string) => void
+  resizeSplit: (splitId: string, index: number, deltaFrac: number) => void
+}
+
+/** One divider: pointer-capture drag translating px deltas into fractions.
+ * Deltas are incremental — each move reports the displacement since the
+ * previous move — because the store adds every reported delta to the pane
+ * sizes; a cumulative (since-pointer-down) delta would be re-added on each
+ * move and the divider would run away from the cursor. */
+function Divider(props: { dir: 'row' | 'col'; onResize: (deltaFrac: number) => void }) {
+  const { dir, onResize } = props
+  // `last` is the previous pointer position while dragging; `size` is the
+  // container size at pointer-down (constant during the drag), used to
+  // normalize the px delta into a fraction.
+  const last = useRef({ x: 0, y: 0, size: 0 })
+  const [dragging, setDragging] = useState(false)
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={clsx(css.divider, dir === 'row' ? css.dividerRow : css.dividerCol, dragging && css.dividerActive)}
+      onPointerDown={(event) => {
+        event.preventDefault()
+        event.currentTarget.setPointerCapture(event.pointerId)
+        const box = event.currentTarget.parentElement?.getBoundingClientRect()
+        last.current = {
+          x: event.clientX,
+          y: event.clientY,
+          size: box === undefined ? 1 : (dir === 'row' ? box.width : box.height),
+        }
+        setDragging(true)
+      }}
+      onPointerMove={(event) => {
+        if (!event.currentTarget.hasPointerCapture(event.pointerId)) return
+        const delta = dir === 'row' ? event.clientX - last.current.x : event.clientY - last.current.y
+        onResize(delta / Math.max(1, last.current.size))
+        last.current.x = event.clientX
+        last.current.y = event.clientY
+      }}
+      onPointerUp={(event) => {
+        if (!event.currentTarget.hasPointerCapture(event.pointerId)) return
+        event.currentTarget.releasePointerCapture(event.pointerId)
+        setDragging(false)
+      }}
+    />
+  )
+}
+
+/** Map a pointer position inside a pane to the VSCode drop zone (25% edges). */
+function zoneAt(event: React.DragEvent, pane: HTMLElement): DropZone {
+  const rect = pane.getBoundingClientRect()
+  if (rect.width === 0 || rect.height === 0) return 'center'
+  const x = (event.clientX - rect.left) / rect.width
+  const y = (event.clientY - rect.top) / rect.height
+  if (x < 0.25) return 'left'
+  if (x > 0.75) return 'right'
+  if (y < 0.25) return 'up'
+  if (y > 0.75) return 'down'
+  return 'center'
+}
+
+/** The icon of one openable type card (mirror of the + menu options). */
+/**
+ * An empty pane's welcome cards: the openable types as cards, clicked to
+ * open (instead of a bare "this pane is empty" message).
+ */
+function PaneEmptyCards(props: {
+  newTabOptions: NewTabOption[]
+  onNewTab: (optionId: string) => void
+}) {
+  const { newTabOptions, onNewTab } = props
+  return (
+    <div className={css.paneEmptyCards}>
+      {newTabOptions.map(option => (
+        <button
+          key={option.id}
+          type="button"
+          className={css.paneCard}
+          disabled={option.disabled === true}
+          title={option.label}
+          onClick={() => { onNewTab(option.id) }}
+        >
+          {option.icon ?? null}
+          <span>{option.label}</span>
+        </button>
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/** A leaf: tab strip + active content + VSCode-style drop target for tabs. */
+function LeafView(props: {
+  leaf: { id: string; tabs: SidebarTab[]; active: string | null }
+  newTabOptions: NewTabOption[]
+  actions: WorkbenchActions
+  onNewTab: (optionId: string) => void
+  renderTab: (tab: SidebarTab, active: boolean, paneId: string) => ReactNode
+  getTabIcon?: (tab: SidebarTab) => ReactNode
+  getTabBadge?: (tab: SidebarTab) => ReactNode
+}) {
+  const { leaf, newTabOptions, actions, onNewTab, renderTab, getTabIcon, getTabBadge } = props
+  const [dropZone, setDropZone] = useState<DropZone | null>(null)
+  const activeTab = leaf.tabs.find(tab => tab.id === leaf.active) ?? leaf.tabs[leaf.tabs.length - 1]
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const clear = (): void => { setDropZone(null) }
+    window.addEventListener('dragend', clear, true)
+    window.addEventListener('drop', clear, true)
+    window.addEventListener('blur', clear)
+    return () => {
+      window.removeEventListener('dragend', clear, true)
+      window.removeEventListener('drop', clear, true)
+      window.removeEventListener('blur', clear)
+    }
+  }, [])
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={clsx(css.pane, dropZone !== null && css.paneDrop)}
+      onPointerDown={() => { actions.focusPane(leaf.id) }}
+      onDragOver={(event) => {
+        event.preventDefault()
+        const zone = zoneAt(event, event.currentTarget)
+        setDropZone(zone)
+      }}
+      onDragLeave={(event) => {
+        // Only clear when the pointer left the pane entirely (not onto a child).
+        if (!event.currentTarget.contains(event.relatedTarget as Node | null)) {
+          setDropZone(null)
+        }
+      }}
+      onDrop={(event) => {
+        event.preventDefault()
+        const zone = dropZone ?? zoneAt(event, event.currentTarget)
+        setDropZone(null)
+        const payload = parseDrag(event.dataTransfer.getData('application/x-dsh-tab'))
+        if (payload !== null) actions.moveTabToEdge(payload, leaf.id, zone)
+      }}
+    >
+      {dropZone !== null && <div className={clsx(css.dropOverlay, css[`drop${dropZone[0]!.toUpperCase()}${dropZone.slice(1)}`])} />}
+      {/*
+        The tab strip renders even for an empty pane: the + menu must stay
+        reachable when the pane has no tabs (fresh split, or the last tab was
+        dragged out), so a new tab can always be created or dragged in.
+      */}
+      <TabBar
+        paneId={leaf.id}
+        tabs={leaf.tabs}
+        active={leaf.active}
+        onActivate={(tabId) => { actions.activateTab(leaf.id, tabId) }}
+        onClose={(tabId) => { actions.closeTab(leaf.id, tabId) }}
+        onNewTab={onNewTab}
+        newTabOptions={newTabOptions}
+        getTabIcon={getTabIcon}
+        getTabBadge={getTabBadge}
+        onDropTab={(payload, before) => {
+          if (before === null) actions.moveTabToEdge(payload, leaf.id, 'center')
+          else actions.moveTabBefore(payload, leaf.id, before)
+        }}
+      />
+      {leaf.tabs.length > 0 ? (
+        /*
+          Every tab stays MOUNTED (inactive ones hidden), so switching tabs
+          never tears down the content: a terminal keeps its pty connection
+          and scrollback, an editor keeps its CodeMirror view and unsaved
+          draft, explorer/git keep their loaded data. The unmount (and the
+          terminal's close frame) happens only when a tab is truly closed.
+        */
+        <div className={css.paneContent}>
+          {leaf.tabs.map(tab => (
+            <div
+              key={tab.id}
+              className={clsx(css.paneTab, tab.id !== activeTab?.id && css.paneTabHidden)}
+            >
+              {renderTab(tab, tab.id === activeTab?.id, leaf.id)}
+            </div>
+          ))}
+        </div>
+      ) : (
+        <PaneEmptyCards newTabOptions={newTabOptions} onNewTab={onNewTab} />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/** Recursive node renderer. */
+function NodeView(props: {
+  node: SplitNode
+  state: SidebarState
+  newTabOptions: NewTabOption[]
+  actions: WorkbenchActions
+  onNewTab: (optionId: string) => void
+  renderTab: (tab: SidebarTab, active: boolean, paneId: string) => ReactNode
+  getTabIcon?: (tab: SidebarTab) => ReactNode
+  getTabBadge?: (tab: SidebarTab) => ReactNode
+}) {
+  const { node, state, newTabOptions, actions, onNewTab, renderTab, getTabIcon, getTabBadge } = props
+  if (node.kind === 'leaf') {
+    return (
+      <LeafView
+        leaf={node}
+        newTabOptions={newTabOptions}
+        actions={actions}
+        onNewTab={onNewTab}
+        renderTab={renderTab}
+        getTabIcon={getTabIcon}
+        getTabBadge={getTabBadge}
+      />
+    )
+  }
+  const isRow = node.dir === 'row'
+  return (
+    <div className={clsx(css.split, isRow ? css.splitRow : css.splitCol)}>
+      {node.children.map((child, index) => (
+        <Fragment key={child.id}>
+          {index > 0 && (
+            <Divider
+              dir={node.dir}
+              onResize={(deltaFrac) => { actions.resizeSplit(node.id, index - 1, deltaFrac) }}
+            />
+          )}
+          <div
+            className={css.splitChild}
+            style={{ flexGrow: node.sizes[index], flexBasis: 0, minWidth: 0, minHeight: 0 }}
+          >
+            <NodeView
+              node={child}
+              state={state}
+              newTabOptions={newTabOptions}
+              actions={actions}
+              onNewTab={onNewTab}
+              renderTab={renderTab}
+              getTabIcon={getTabIcon}
+              getTabBadge={getTabBadge}
+            />
+          </div>
+        </Fragment>
+      ))}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+/** The workbench: the split tree filling the sidebar body. `tree` selects
+ *  which tree renders (the right panel's by default; the bottom panel passes
+ *  `state.bottomSplits` — the actions route by pane id, so one action set
+ *  serves both). */
+export function Workbench(props: {
+  state: SidebarState
+  tree?: SplitNode
+  newTabOptions: NewTabOption[]
+  actions: WorkbenchActions
+  onNewTab: (optionId: string) => void
+  renderTab: (tab: SidebarTab, active: boolean, paneId: string) => ReactNode
+  getTabIcon?: (tab: SidebarTab) => ReactNode
+  getTabBadge?: (tab: SidebarTab) => ReactNode
+}) {
+  const { state, tree, newTabOptions, actions, onNewTab, renderTab, getTabIcon, getTabBadge } = props
+  return (
+    <div className={css.workbench}>
+      <NodeView
+        node={tree ?? state.splits}
+        state={state}
+        newTabOptions={newTabOptions}
+        actions={actions}
+        onNewTab={onNewTab}
+        renderTab={renderTab}
+        getTabIcon={getTabIcon}
+        getTabBadge={getTabBadge}
+      />
+    </div>
+  )
+}